Mortgage lender Equity Prime Mortgage (EPM) announced on Tuesday that it has appointed mortgage industry veteran David Abrahamson as its chief risk officer.

Abrahamson previously worked at EPM from 2010 to 2020, a period during which the lender said it expanded from a “primarily retail, refinance-focused organization” into a broader mortgage company with a growing branch model and wholesale channel. EPM now operates exclusively as a wholesale lender.

Abrahamson, who will be based at the company’s Atlanta headquarters and will work with EPM’s executive, credit, operations, compliance and underwriting teams, brings about 40 years of mortgage industry experience in risk management, operations, credit and sales.

“EPM has always felt like my home base,” Abrahamson said in a statement. “I have remained connected with Eddy and Phil over the years, and when the opportunity came to return, it felt like the right move at the right time. The company has changed dramatically, but the relationships, the vision and the opportunity to make a meaningful impact are still here.”

In his new role, Abrahamson will oversee the company’s risk management framework, including its credit, underwriting, regulatory compliance and investor-related functions.

“Effective risk management starts with meeting the expectations of every regulator and investor we work with, whether that is HUD, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the CFPB, state regulators, or our capital markets partners,” Abrahamson said. “My responsibility is to understand exactly where we are today, identify where changes are needed, and help build the processes and accountability required to create long-term success.”

EPM Founder and CEO Eddy G. Perez Jr. said Abrahamson’s familiarity with the company made him a strong fit for the position.

“David understands EPM because he helped build EPM,” Perez said. “He knows our history, he knows our people, and he knows what strong risk management looks like inside this organization. Bringing him back is not about looking backward. It is about applying decades of experience to where we are going next.”

Perez said the appointment is part of the company’s effort to strengthen its leadership team and support future growth.

This article was written by Sarah Wolak and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Lofty today announced an expanded version of its AI operating system, Lofty AOS, along with Lofty Cowork and House.ai, a financial intelligence platform for homeownership.

The company said updates are designed to automate workflow management for real estate professionals while helping consumers better understand homeownership and mortgage readiness.

Lofty AOS is designed to manage workflows proactively rather than relying on users to initiate tasks. Instead of a dashboard with multiple widgets, the platform presents prioritized tasks that are ready to execute.

Leaders said this approach reduces time spent managing software and allows agents to focus on client relationships and transactions.

“Artificial intelligence has become a commonplace term in real estate, but most solutions remain reactive, placing the burden on the agent to prompt tools, interpret outputs and determine next steps,” said Henry Li, chief technology officer at Lofty. “Lofty AOS and the addition of Cowork eliminates the dependence on agent adoption to make AI a reality, finally capturing the productivity and efficiency gains AI has long promised but seldom delivered.”

Lofty Cowork is an AI-powered workspace within Lofty AOS that organizes and prioritizes daily tasks through a chat interface.

Agents can review leads, send mass text messages, build Smart Plans and complete other activities without manual setup.

The platform includes features such as “Your Morning Read,” which prioritizes lead management tasks, and “What Needs You Now,” which identifies activities requiring human action.

Users can also create custom AI agents for tasks ranging from onboarding to post-closing activities, while existing AI copilots, including Sales Agent, Social Agent and Homeowner Agent, continue to support lead engagement, social media marketing and seller lead generation.

House.ai is a financial intelligence platform designed to help consumers understand their homebuying readiness while providing qualified prospects to real estate professionals.

For agents and brokers, House.ai is intended to automate early lead qualification and identify consumers who are ready to move forward with a transaction. When a user reaches an “offer-ready” stage, House.ai connects them with a local real estate agent or mortgage professional in the Lofty network.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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A new Consumer Policy Center (CPC) report found that administrative “junk fees” charged by real estate brokerages to both home buyers and sellers have become widespread, often ranging from $400 to $600 per side and sometimes exceeding $1,000, with some agents calling the charges unethical and refusing to pass them on to clients.

The report, titled “Junk Fees Charged to Both Home Sellers and Buyers: An Overview,” was released Tuesday by the Washington, D.C.-based consumer watch dog organization. It analyzes how so‑called admin or transaction fees are imposed, how often they appear in residential deals, how high they run and how they are disclosed to consumers.

Because there is no comprehensive public data set on these fees, CPC said the findings are based primarily on several hundred comments from real estate agents, brokers and mortgage professionals gathered through direct communication and public posts on platforms including Facebook, TikTok, Reddit and Quora. The authors, Stephen Brobeck and Wendy Gilch, characterize the work as closer to an investigative report than an academic study, but say consistent patterns emerge across markets.

What the report found on fee levels and scope

According to the report, brokerages most commonly label these add‑on charges as “administrative” or “admin” fees but also use terms such as transaction fee, broker service fee, processing fee, technology fee or regulatory compliance fee. The fees are typically imposed by the brokerage on both the listing and buyer sides, with agents expected to pass them through to sellers and buyers.

Agents cited by CPC report that:

  • Most home sales in their markets now include an admin-style fee, with some agents estimating that more than 95% of transactions in their state include a fee on both sides.
  • Typical charges fall between $400 and $600 per party, though individual fees can be below $200 or above $2,000. Isolated examples reached roughly $2,500.
  • At least some agents raise the brokerage’s base fee and retain the difference, or charge a flat fee even when their brokerage does not require one.

CPC estimates that if roughly half of buyers and sellers pay an average $500 charge, the total annual cost to consumers would approach $2 billion. Because these charges are generally flat dollar amounts, the report notes they are regressive, effectively increasing the commission rate more for lower-priced homes than for higher-priced ones.

In one cited example, a $1,590 admin fee on a $412,000 sale increased the effective commission by about 0.40 percentage points, while a $795 fee on a $126,900 home added roughly 0.60 percentage points to the commission rate.

“It is difficult for brokers to justify charging a buyer or seller an admin fee when they are also charging them a 3% commission,” Brobeck, a CPC senior fellow, said in a statement.

“Because the fees are regressive, sometimes effectively increasing the commission rate by over half a percentage point, they hit first-time homebuyers especially hard.”

Disclosure practices under scrutiny

The report says admin fees are increasingly written into buyer-broker agreements and listing contracts, either as a separate line item or as a “plus $X fee” addition to the commission percentage. This shift has accelerated since the National Association of Realtors (NAR) settled the home seller commission lawsuits in 2024, as the settlement pushed more states to require written buyer representation agreements early in the process.

However, the CPC cites accounts from industry professionals that some fees are still introduced late in the transaction. The report describes instances in which agents or brokerages allegedly added admin fees to title or attorney disbursement instructions days or even hours before closing, despite state consumer-protection laws that generally require advance disclosure in agency agreements.

“It appears that in the early stages of the sale, a number of agents are not informing, either verbally or in writing, the imposition of these junk fees,” Gilch, a CPC fellow, said in a statement. “When a consumer learns about the junk fee at a closing, they are under great pressure to approve it.”

Brobeck and Gilch also pointed to a recent class action filed in Florida state court against Compass as an example of potential legal exposure. The suit alleges unfair and deceptive practices tied to a $475 “transaction fee” charged to a buyer and a $495 fee charged to a seller, and argues that the fee was not properly disclosed earlier in the process.

The report argues that private litigation currently appears more likely than regulatory action to change practices around admin fees. While CPC says federal agencies such as the Federal Trade Commission, Department of Justice and Consumer Financial Protection Bureau have not shown strong interest in this specific issue, the group notes that state consumer-protection laws already require clear fee disclosure in most cases.

The CPC also points back to earlier litigation, including Busby v. JRHBW Realty in Alabama, which challenged a separate administrative fee under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. That case ultimately led to a 2014 consent order with the Department of Housing and Urban Development and contributed to industry guidance that such fees must be retained by the brokerage, not paid to third parties, and must be adequately disclosed.

The report suggests that if admin fees continue to rise or remain opaque, state attorneys general could use consumer-protection statutes to issue subpoenas or civil investigative demands, and that multistate actions could follow. For large brokerages with national or multistate footprints, the combination of class actions, state-level enforcement and potential federal scrutiny represents a growing compliance risk.

Agent pushback and changing expectations

While some agents pass the fees on to consumers, the CPC’s review of social media posts found multiple agents who said they waive the fee and pay it out of their own commission to avoid client friction and others who have left or declined to join firms that require the charges.

The CPC reports that some of the harshest criticism of admin fees is coming from inside the industry. Agents quoted in the report and its appendix labeled the charges with terms including “unethical,” “money grab,” “garbage” and “robbery,” and described struggling to justify them to buyers who believed the seller was covering all broker compensation or to sellers already paying 5%–6% commissions.

According to the report, many of those agents say they either routinely waive the fee or left brokerages that required it. One mortgage broker interviewed by CPC estimated that agents personally absorb the charge in about one-quarter of deals.

Fees and consumer protection 

Looking ahead, the CPC suggests the brokers and team leaders should review whether admin or transaction fees are required, optional or prohibited and how that policy is communicated internally. Additionally, the organization said brokers should ensure that all add-on fees are clearly spelled out in buyer and seller agreements, with plain-language explanations that match what appears on loan and closing disclosures and that they should evaluate the impact of flat fees on lower-priced transactions and first-time buyers, where the effective commission increase is highest.

For agents, the CPC said they should work to understand their brokerage’s fee policies and how they align with your value proposition to clients and the organization noted that they should be prepared to discuss whether they charge an admin or transaction fee, as well as when it is disclosed and whether it is negotiable.

In addition, the CPC said agents need to document client consent to any such fees in initial agreements rather than relying on last-minute additions at closing.

This article was written by Brooklee Han and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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While Zillow’s legal battles on other fronts may be heating up, for now, it no longer has to contend with claims of Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and racketeering violations. On Monday, Seattle-based federal court Judge James Robart granted Zillow’s motion to dismiss the combined Taylor and Armstrong lawsuit. 

According to the ruling, the complaint does not contain enough factual allegations to satisfy the standards for the claims the plaintiffs made. 

“Plaintiffs’ claims of lack of notice are implausible given Zillow’s express, repeated disclosures,” the ruling states. “Plaintiffs fail to plead specific facts showing how Defendants’ practices actively undermined the home-buying process, restricted informed lender choice, or eroded trust in real estate professionals.”

Originally filed in mid-September 2025, the lawsuit claims that the portal tricks consumers into using agents affiliated with Zillow through its Flex and Premier Agent programs, resulting in inflated home purchase prices. In an amended complaint filed in mid-November, Taylor also alleged that Zillow violated the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act by pushing homebuyers to apply to more costly loans that do not serve their best interests. 

In December 2025, the lawsuit was consolidated with a second suit known as the Armstrong suit, which was first filed in early November, claiming that Zillow pressures agents in its Premier Agent and Flex lead programs to steer buyers to Zillow Home Loans for their purchase mortgage pre-approval. Allegedly, agents who send more clients to Zillow’s mortgage arm for their pre-approvals received extra or higher-quality leads in exchange.

In a first amended complaint filed in the consolidated lawsuit in early January, the plaintiffs again claimed that Zillow tricks consumers into using agents affiliated with Zillow through its Flex and Premier Agent programs, resulting in inflated home purchase prices. The complaint also added Real and The Frano Team as defendants. 

In a second amended complaint filed in April, the plaintiffs added eXp Realty as a defendant, accusing it of supporting Zillow’s “fraudulent business enterprise” by allegedly steering clients to Zillow Home Loans for their financing needs.

Failure to identify necessary information

For the RICO claims, Judge Robart found that the complaint failed to identify necessary information such as who committed the fraudulent acts, what communications were fraudulent, how they were fraudulent and how the different defendants participated in the allegedly fraudulent acts. Additionally, the court found that the plaintiffs’ claim that in working together Zillow and brokerages formed an unlawful enterprise was actually just an ordinary business relationship. 

As for the RESPA claims, the court found that since the plaintiffs were not the ones to pay the fees in question, they lack standing. Judge Robart reasoned that while the homebuyers paid for the home, under the cooperative compensation model that was common practice when the buyers purchased their properties in 2022, the fees in question came out of the seller broker’s total compensation that was then split with the buyer’s broker. 

In addition, for both the RESPA and the RICO claims, the judge found that the plaintiffs failed to show how they were injured, including how Zillow Flex led to increased home prices or how using a Zillow Home Loan product actually caused financial harm. 

In a post on its Front Porch blog, Zillow lauded the judge for dismissing the “plaintiffs’ baseless complaint.” 

“The court rejected plaintiffs’ entire suit, even after five rounds of complaints, finding that every claim they asserted against Zillow and its partners in their 100+ page complaint was deficient,” the post states. 

The court is allowing the plaintiffs to file an amended complaint by August 17. 

Other defendants in the Taylor suit, The Real Brokerage and the Real-brokered The Frano Team, were both voluntarily dismissed from the lawsuit earlier this year. Additionally, GK Properties was dismissed as the claims made against it were time-barred. The claims against eXp are still pending. 

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On July 23, plaintiffs in the Sitzer/Burnett and Gibson cases asked Judge Stephen Bough to enforce something this industry already agreed to. As HousingWire reported, they want the listing and commission data that MLSs promised to hand over when they opted into the National Association of Realtors settlement.

The obstacle is a vendor. FBS, which powers Flexmls, declined to release the data without explicit permission from each MLS, and will not say which MLSs are withholding it. So, the plaintiffs proposed a rule. Notify every opted-in MLS. Give each one seven days to object. Treat silence as consent.

Read the headline and this looks like housekeeping. Read the filing, and it is not.

Why the data is the story

Listing and commission data does two jobs. The stated one is compliance. Did the MLS strip the compensation fields? Did the rule changes take hold?

This data is the raw material for whatever comes next. Status history. Entry dates. The gap between when a listing agreement was signed and when the listing appeared. What was paid and to whom. If you wanted to learn whether listings are being routed around the MLS in a pattern, or whether concessions are quietly doing the old co-op commission’s job, this is the dataset you would want first.

Lawyers who are finished do not keep a docket warm

Nearly three years after the verdict, the plaintiffs are still filing motions in Judge Bough’s courtroom.

The filing names the four plaintiffs, not their counsel. Michael Ketchmark of Ketchmark & McCreight is lead plaintiffs’ counsel in both Sitzer/Burnett and Gibson, so the reasonable read is that his team is behind it.

The practice changes are not complicated. An agent working with a buyer must have a written agreement before touring a home. It has to state a specific compensation amount or rate, not an open-ended number tied to whatever the seller offers. It has to say plainly that fees are negotiable and not set by law. And the agent cannot collect more than the amount in that agreement. Those are NAR’s own published terms.

Four rules. Now, walk your office and ask honestly how many of your agents follow all four, every time.

Two years in, the answer in most companies is not one hundred percent. Some still get it signed at the offer table. Some still write in language pointing to whatever the listing side is paying. Some have not read the form they hand to people.

That is a company problem, not an agent problem. The exposure runs up the chain, and a pattern across an office is worth far more to a plaintiff’s lawyer than one sloppy contract.

Beware of testers

There is a specific way that pattern gets documented, and most brokers have never thought about it.

Start with what Michael Ketchmark said out loud. When NAR was weighing Clear Cooperation in 2025, he said brokers voting to enforce the rule with anticompetitive goals could expect his firm to “take their depositions and hold them accountable.” He said much the same about MLSs that stayed out of the settlement. Nothing in his record suggests posturing.

So, think it through the way he would. If you have promised to hold noncompliant parties accountable, you first have to find out who is noncompliant. Filings and data tell you what happened on paper. They do not tell you what your agent says on the phone or in person.

A tester is someone hired to pose as a consumer in order to document what actually happens. Usually a licensed private investigator. Not a real buyer. The job is to call your office, ask ordinary questions, and write down the answers.

This is not a theory. Fair housing groups have used paired testers for decades to document steering, and the Supreme Court settled whether a tester can sue back in 1982. In Havens Realty Corp. v. Coleman, the Court held that a tester given false information has suffered a real injury and can sue, even though she never intended to rent the apartment. The technique is legal, cheap, and it produces the one thing that is hard to argue with in court: a written record of what your agent said, made at the moment he said it.

Now map it onto settlement compliance. A firm checking whether the practice changes are actually being followed hires an investigator to pose as a buyer. The investigator calls your office and sets an appointment with your agent. Suppose that agent sits down and runs the meeting the old way. Talks about houses. Draws out the buyer’s needs and wants. Then starts showing property. No conversation about agency. No discussion of the fee he charges. No signed buyer agency agreement compliant with the settlement.

That tester writes it up and hands it to the attorney. Now you are not defending a paperwork slip. You are the exhibit. That report is the kind of thing that turns one office into a named defendant, and antitrust damages are trebled automatically. Add the other side’s legal fees to your own. And do not assume your E&O policy is going to cover any of it.

I am not claiming a testing program is underway.

I have not seen that reported, and I will not assert it. What I am saying is that the tool is old, legal and cheap, and that last week’s motion suggests the plaintiffs’ side is still building a record. I’ve always said, “Plan for the worst, and hope for the best.” Every broker, manager, and agent should assume every buyer post NAR settlement is a tester. If you do, you will help protect yourself from the next lawsuit.

The fix is not complicated. Audit your files. Retrain your agents on the settlement rules and work from NARLawsuit.com, so you know the dos and don’ts. Spend the most time on the compensation language, because that is where the errors live. Then roleplay both the buyer phone call and the face-to-face appointment in a sales meeting until the compliant answer is automatic. One meeting and one file review, for less than the cost of a single deposition.

The second lesson: 562 MLSs, each one alone

When the court granted final approval, 547 Realtor MLSs and 15 non-Realtor MLSs had opted in. That is 562 organizations that made the same promise.

Under the proposed rule, each of those 562 gets a notice, and seven days. Each one decides alone, with its own board, its own attorney, its own budget. A large MLS with in-house counsel can work that out in an afternoon. A small one with six staff and a lawyer on retainer may not get a real answer inside a week. And silence counts as yes.

Meanwhile one vendor sits in the middle, telling nobody who said what.

That is what happens every time something lands on this industry at once. Five hundred sixty-two separate reactions to one question. No shared position, no shared counsel, no shared voice. Compare that to the other side. One firm. One strategy. One filing that reaches everybody on the same day.

The MLS community keeps treating this as a technology question. It is not. It is whether America’s MLSs keep answering the biggest questions in this business one at a time, in isolation, on a seven-day clock, or whether they build a table where they can answer together.

The motion is small. The pattern it reveals is not.

Darryl Davis, CSP, is a national real estate speaker and coach with more than 40 years in the industry, bestselling author of How to Become a Power Agent® in Real Estate, and founder of the POWER AGENT® Coaching Program. For more info, go to DarrylSpeaks.com.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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An aging Park Avenue office building will undergo a $200 million renovation to turn the property into a state-of-the-art modern workplace. The Korea International Trade Association (KITA) on Monday began the redevelopment of 460 Park Avenue, which involves stripping the mid-20th-century structure down to its steel frame before rebuilding it with cutting-edge infrastructure and 350,000 square feet of premier office space. Led by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM), the project will include a new lobby, modern elevators, and a floor-to-ceiling glass facade, with completion scheduled for the second quarter of 2028.

Streetview of 460 Park Avenue © Google 2026

Completed in 1954 as the Olin Building, the 22-story structure was designed by Emery Roth & Sons, and was one of the city’s first buildings with prefabricated aluminum facade panels, according to Yimby. KITA bought the property in 1974 for roughly $15 million.

According to JLL, the property’s exclusive leasing agent, 460 Park will bring new modern office space to Park Avenue, where direct vacancy stood at just 2.2 percent during the first quarter of 2026.

In its design, SOM will incorporate all-electric building systems and advanced infrastructure designed to meet leading sustainability standards, including LEED Gold, WELL certification and WiredScore Platinum.

The project was also selected in January 2025 as the third recipient of the Manhattan Commercial Revitalization Program, an initiative aimed at encouraging the transformation of properties in the borough’s commercial business districts.

The redesigned property will feature a double-height lobby and hospitality-inspired amenities, including activated terraces and outdoor spaces that create a seamless connection between indoor and outdoors.

Rendering credit: VMI

A multi-floor amenities suite will offer flexible meeting and event spaces, lounge and dining areas, wellness spaces and a signature loggia designed to bring fresh air and open sky into the workplace.

The upper floors will offer a variety of floor plates, many with private terraces, providing a rare opportunity for “large-block users” seeking expansive office space in the Plaza District. The building’s design will maximize natural light through oversized floor-to-ceiling windows, while new mechanical systems will improve indoor air quality and energy performance.

“We are reimagining 460 Park Avenue with a focus on quality, performance and experience, delivering a workplace defined by natural light, modern infrastructure and thoughtfully integrated indoor-outdoor space,” Jimin Paik, president of the Hahn Kook Center, an affiliate of KITA, said.

“The result will be a boutique workplace of enduring quality that reflects the prestige and purpose of Park Avenue itself.”

The building spans 282,801 square feet on a 13,557-square-foot lot, according to NYCIDA documents cited by Yimby. The documents also detail a 9,307-square-foot expansion as part of the redevelopment.

RELATED:

The post SOM to lead $200M redevelopment of 460 Park Avenue first appeared on 6sqft.

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A federal judge has granted Fannie Mae’s motion to compel arbitration and dismiss a lawsuit brought by 44 former employees who allege they were fired in a discriminatory manner tied to the company’s charitable giving program.

In a memorandum opinion issued Friday, Judge Randolph D. Moss of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia held that the plaintiffs did not present evidence to create a factual dispute over whether they agreed to arbitrate “any employment-related disputes.”

The case stems from a virtual meeting on April 3, 2025, where more than 80 Fannie Mae workers were told they were being terminated for cause, the plaintiffs claim. The alleged reason was fraud related to Fannie Mae’s Charitable Giving program. But the plaintiffs — all of Indian national origin and mostly Telugu speakers, and most over the age of 50 — argue the mass termination was discriminatory.

The plaintiffs sued in August 2025 under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and also asserted breach-of-contract claims.

The complaint was originally filed on behalf of 66 plaintiffs, but 22 voluntarily dismissed their claims after the initial filing. Related cases against Bill Pulte, director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), and former Fannie Mae CEO Priscilla Almodovar were closed, per court filings.

Fannie Mae moved to dismiss the complaint and compel arbitration under the Federal Arbitration Act, arguing that each plaintiff was bound by a 2015 update to the company’s arbitration agreement.

The government-sponsored enterprise relied on sworn declarations and electronic records to show that on Jan. 21, 2015, it emailed all employees about the updated agreement, which took effect in April of that year. Employees were directed to an internal portal to confirm they had received the agreement and understood that it governed their continued employment.

Fannie Mae also produced records indicating that eight plaintiffs later signed internal transfer offer letters, which expressly reaffirmed they were subject to the arbitration agreement.

The plaintiffs opposed the motion, contending there was no enforceable contract because there had been a “lack of a meeting of the minds” on arbitration. They sought an evidentiary hearing to present live witness testimony on whether they agreed to arbitrate.

Moss rejected that request and sided with Fannie Mae, emphasizing that the plaintiffs did not back up their arguments with evidence.

“Because Plaintiffs have failed to proffer any evidence or to identify any dispute of material fact regarding arbitrability, the Court will grant Defendant’s motion to compel arbitration and to dismiss this action and will deny Plaintiffs’ motion for a hearing,” Moss wrote.

The ruling means the former employees will have to pursue any claims through arbitration proceedings rather than in federal court.

Fannie Mae and an attorney for the plaintiffs did not immediately respond to HousingWire’s requests for comment.

This article was written by Flávia Furlan Nunes and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Parker County and Weatherford are beginning to display the demographic, economic and infrastructure signals that once beamed in on Collin County as North Texas’ next great suburban market.

For most of the past three decades, the North Texas growth story came with a compass direction: North.

Plano became Frisco. Frisco became Prosper. Prosper pushed toward Celina. Highways, corporate campuses, master-planned communities and highly rated school districts created a powerful development machine that transformed Collin County from a collection of small towns and open farmland into one of America’s most important suburban economies.

That northern expansion remains formidable. Collin County is still adding residents, jobs and corporate investment at a scale few counties in the country can match. But mature growth markets eventually create their own constraints.

Land becomes expensive. Entitlements become more complicated. Infrastructure struggles to keep pace. Competition intensifies. Every major builder, developer and capital source begins chasing the same remaining tracts. What was once a frontier morphs into an established, and increasingly crowded, market.

That is why the more interesting North Texas question is no longer whether Collin County will continue to grow. It will. The question is where the next disproportionate opportunity is forming. Increasingly, the best answer may be west of Fort Worth, in Parker County and its economic center, Weatherford.

The growth map is changing

Parker County is still far smaller than Collin County in absolute population, but it is expanding at a rate that deserves the attention of homebuilders, developers and institutional investors.

The county’s population increased from approximately 148,000 residents in 2020 to 180,000 by mid-2024, according to Census estimates cited in regional data. That amounts to growth of 21% in four years.

Over a comparable period, Collin County added more people, but Parker County grew faster on a percentage basis. That distinction matters.

Large counties often dominate growth rankings because even a modest percentage increase produces an enormous number of new residents. People might take smaller counties for granted because their absolute gains appear less dramatic. But percentage growth often reveals where household behavior, land economics and development momentum are changing most rapidly.

Parker County had approximately 117,000 residents in 2010. Depending on the estimate and methodology used, its population in the middle of this decade ranges be between 180,000 and 192,000.

Even at the lower end of that range, the county has added more than 60,000 residents since 2010. Some projections place Parker County above 200,000 residents before the end of the decade. This is no longer incremental exurban growth. It is the early formation of a major suburban submarket.

Weatherford is becoming more than a county seat

The strongest evidence shows up in Weatherford. Historically, Weatherford functioned as a traditional county seat with a distinctive courthouse square, strong local identity and an economy tied to agriculture, energy, small business and government services. It keeps that character. But it is also becoming the commercial and residential center of a much larger western growth corridor.

Weatherford’s population was approximately 31,000 in 2020. Current estimates place it above 40,000, with some sources suggesting a figure approaching 43,500 by 2026. While estimates vary, the direction is unmistakable: Weatherford is growing far faster than the typical American city of comparable size.

More important than the population number is Weatherford’s expanding role within the region. It is not merely absorbing commuters who drive east each morning. It is becoming the place where residents throughout Parker County go for healthcare, shopping, education, dining, professional services and entertainment. That distinction separates a durable growth center from a collection of rooftops.

Strong suburban markets require more than subdivisions. They need a gravitational center. Frisco developed one. McKinney developed one. Southlake and Grapevine developed their own versions. Weatherford is increasingly filling that role west of Fort Worth.

As the county grows, more retailers, medical providers, employers and service businesses can justify locating there. Those additions create more local jobs and reduce the need for residents to travel east for every major purchase or appointment. That, in turn, makes the county more attractive to more households. It is a reinforcing economic cycle: rooftops support services, services support employment, and employment support more rooftops.

The buyer is changing

Parker County’s growth is not solely a function of households searching for the least expensive home available at the edge of the Metroplex. The county’s income profile suggests a more durable and varied demand base.

Compiled demographic estimates place Parker County’s median household income above $100,000, although exact figures differ by source and reporting period. Per capita income clocks in above national levels, while the poverty rate ranks below the Texas average.

These are important indicators for residential developers. Higher income households support a broader housing spectrum: entry level homes, move up communities, luxury product, active adult housing and larger lot development. They also support restaurants, specialty retail, private services and higher quality community amenities.

The migration story is equally significant. Recent population analysis shows that much of Parker County’s growth stems from domestic migration, people deliberately moving into the county, rather than births alone. Some are coming from other parts of North Texas. Others are moving from outside Texas. These households are making a lifestyle trade.

They are exchanging density, smaller lots, traffic and higher land costs for more space, a different community character and access to Fort Worth without fully separating themselves from the DFW economy. That is not a temporary pandemic era phenomenon. It is part of a broader reshuffling underway across major metropolitan areas as households reconsider how close they need to live to a traditional downtown employment center.

Parker County offers something increasingly difficult to find in North Texas: proximity without complete urbanization.

Fort Worth changes the equation

Parker County’s rise also reflects the increasing economic weight of Fort Worth. For years, DFW growth commentary often treated Dallas as the center of the regional economy and Fort Worth as its smaller western counterpart. That view is increasingly outdated.

Fort Worth is now one of America’s largest cities. Its employment base includes aviation, defense, logistics, manufacturing, healthcare, energy, finance and professional services. Major industrial and distribution investment continues to spread along the western side of the Metroplex.

As Fort Worth grows, Parker County becomes less remote. A household in Weatherford does not need to commute to downtown Dallas for the location to work. Employment nodes in west Fort Worth, the Interstate 20 corridor, the Interstate 30 corridor, Alliance and other parts of Tarrant County broaden the range of realistic commuting patterns.

That is a fundamental difference between Parker County today and the distant exurban markets of earlier cycles. The employment center is moving toward it.

Parker County is not simply growing because people are willing to drive farther. It is growing because the western side of the Metroplex is developing greater economic depth. Infrastructure Is Following the Population Growth cannot continue without transportation investment, and Parker County is beginning to confront that reality.

The county benefits from direct access to Interstate 20, one of the region’s most important east-west corridors. It also has connections through U.S. Highway 180 and a network of farm to market roads and local arterials. Originally, those routes were not designed for the volume of suburban traffic now arriving.

Transportation bonds and planned roadway improvements indicate that local officials and voters understand the challenge. The next phase will require widening key roads, improving intersections, building more complete arterial networks and coordinating development with long-term water, sewer and mobility planning. This is where Parker County has an opportunity to learn from the growth of North Dallas.

Collin County’s success created tremendous value, but it also produced congestion, infrastructure pressure and a landscape in which some communities became difficult to distinguish from one another. Parker County can choose a more deliberate path.

Its competitive advantage is not the ability to reproduce Frisco west of Fort Worth. Its advantage is the ability to accommodate growth while protecting the physical and cultural characteristics that are causing households to move there in the first place. That requires discipline.

The county needs housing, but not every tract should be maximized for density. It needs infrastructure, but infrastructure should support a coherent land use strategy. It needs commercial development, but not an endless repetition of highway frontage and disconnected retail centers.

Growth is coming. The investment question is whether planners will holistically organize the county into enduring communities consume one project after another, each in isolation.

Jobs are beginning to catch up

One traditional weakness of fast-growing exurban counties is that home construction arrives much faster than employment. Parker County still exports a meaningful part of its workforce into Tarrant County and the rest of DFW. It would be premature to describe it as fully self-sustaining. But the gap is beginning to narrow.

Regional workforce data cited for the county identified approximately 47,800 jobs as of 2022 and job growth of 20% over the preceding five years. Economists and business execs expect added growth in healthcare, construction, education, retail, professional services, logistics and skilled trades.

That employment profile may not generate the headlines associated with a billion-dollar corporate headquarters relocation, but it can create a more resilient local economy.

Healthcare is particularly important. As Parker County’s population grows—and as part of that population enters older age cohorts, the demand for medical offices, outpatient services, specialty care and hospital capacity will increase.

Construction and skilled trades should also get a tailwind from years of residential and infrastructure investment. The result is an economy that is gradually becoming less dependent on residents leaving the county each day to earn their income.

Collin County is the precedent, not the competitor

The Parker County thesis should not be interpreted as a prediction that the west will replace the north. That is not how metropolitan growth works.

Collin County and Parker County occupy distinct positions in the DFW economy. Collin County has more than a million residents, a deep corporate employment base, extensive toll-road infrastructure and decades of institutional development.

Parker County is much earlier in its cycle. That is precisely the opportunity.

The comparison is useful not because the two counties are identical, but because Collin County exemplifies what can happen when population growth, transportation access, employment expansion, strong schools, household income and developable land align over multiple decades.

Parker County is beginning to show an earlier-stage version of that alignment. It has rapid population growth. It has attractive household demographics. It has access to a major employment center. It has a recognized county seat capable of becoming a stronger regional hub. It has room for large-scale community development. And it is beginning to receive the infrastructure investment needed to support a larger population.

The ingredients are present.

What builders and investors should understand

Parker County is not a market where every acre will work simply because the population is increasing. Successful projects will still require reliable utilities, realistic entitlement strategies, strong road access, adequate school capacity and product aligned with actual household incomes.

Land bought at an unjustifiable basis is still bad land, regardless of the growth rate.

The strongest opportunities are likely to be in locations that combine three characteristics: connectivity to Weatherford or western Fort Worth, a credible utility and infrastructure plan, and a community concept that preserves some of the space and identity households are seeking.

That may include conventional master planned communities, move up neighborhoods, active adult projects, mixed use centers, medical and professional districts, and carefully placed commercial development. The common denominator should be long term relevance rather than short term lot production.

Builders should also recognize that Parker County will not behave as a single uniform market. Weatherford, Aledo, Willow Park, Hudson Oaks, Springtown and the county’s more rural areas serve different buyers and run at different price points.

The winning strategy will not be to import a product program from another DFW submarket and assume it fits. It will be to understand why households are choosing the west and then build for that decision.

The next chapter is being written west of Fort Worth

North Texas is no longer expanding in one direction. The northern corridor stays powerful, but land economics, household preferences, infrastructure investment and Fort Worth’s continued rise are creating a second major axis of suburban growth.

Parker County sits directly in its path. Its population growth is faster than many better-known counties. Its income base is stronger than its rural image suggests. Its employment base is expanding. Its infrastructure is undergoing an upgrade. And Weatherford is evolving into the kind of regional center that can support growth beyond isolated subdivisions.

The opportunity is not that Parker County will become another Collin County. The opportunity is that it does not have to. It can become the western counterpart: a major DFW growth market shaped by Fort Worth’s economy, Weatherford’s identity and a household preference for more space without surrendering access to the Metroplex.

Collin County showed North Texas how quickly farmland can become a nationally significant suburban economy. Parker County is now showing the market where the next chapter may begin.

The future of DFW is still moving north. It is simply moving west, too.

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Closinglock has launched two new capabilities designed to protect homebuyers’ funds throughout the real estate transaction process, including when a deal falls through.

The escrow management platform introduced the SecurePay open payment link and buyer earnest money deposit (EMD) returns, enabling title and settlement companies to manage both incoming and outgoing buyer funds through a single platform.

The SecurePay open payment link allows buyers to securely submit earnest money, option fees, cash-to-close and other closing costs at any time, even before a transaction file is opened.

Title companies can place the link on their websites, emails and email signatures, with payments automatically matched to the appropriate file once it is created, Closinglock added.

“We added the payment link to our intro letters and secure earnest money payments started coming in right away,” said Melissa Neesen, vice president of operations at Reliable Title. “No file needed, no data entry and it’s working really well. I think this is going to be a great addition to our workflow.”

The second feature, buyer EMD returns, allows title companies to quickly refund earnest money if a transaction is canceled.

Because the buyer’s bank account has already been verified during the original payment, refunds can be initiated with pre-filled payment information, built-in approval workflows, real-time tracking and a full audit trail.

According to Closinglock, funds are delivered by the next business day.

Closinglock said it has protected $800 billion-plus across more than 2 million real estate transactions without losing funds to fraud.

“We’ve spent years making sure money gets into escrow safely,” said Andy White, CEO of Closinglock. “The harder problem was always what happens when it has to come back out. A verified payment shouldn’t turn into a manual refund process. If we already know the buyer’s account is real, sending their money home should be just as fast as taking it in.”

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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When Osaka, Japan-based Sekisui House bought MDC Holdings, the parent company of Richmond American Homes, for $4.9 billion in 2024, the company not only made a long-term bet on the American market but also reinforced its commitment to bringing its resilient and sustainable building practices to the U.S.

In an announcement following the acquisition, Sekisui House CEO Yoshihiro Nakai underscored this mission when he proclaimed that the expanded company would “become a one-of-a-kind entity in the U.S. by combining Japanese and U.S. technologies.”

The company, the seventh-largest homebuilder by sales volume in HousingWire’s inaugural homebuilder rankings, is now making good on that pledge. Sekisui U.S. has already unveiled eight of its signature, highly sustainable and resilient SHAWOOD-branded communities, and has active plans to deliver more. 

Sekisui House, alongside other Japan-based real estate giants such as Sumitomo Forestry and Daiwa House, continues to expand its presence in the American market. Recent estimates now peg Japanese firms’ share of the U.S. homebuilding market at 6%, and this share is growing at an accelerated pace.

According to the HousingWire Homebuilder Rankings, Sekisui House closed 11,712 homes worth a combined $6.7 billion in fiscal year 2025, making the company the largest Japanese builder in the nation. Sumitomo Forestry, ranked tenth, had 10,262 closings worth a combined $5.24 billion. 

With a focus on precision manufacturing and sustainability, Japanese builders are carving out a distinct niche in the American homebuilding market as they scale, and Sekisui House U.S. is helping to lead the charge. Drawing on the expertise and philosophy of its Japanese parent company, the builder is now bringing those principles to the U.S.

In an interview with HousingWire TBD, Sekisui House U.S. CEO David Viger discussed the company’s long-practiced emphasis on resilient, sustainable and durable design, why it matters to buyers, and how the firm is implementing these initiatives as it expands and operationalizes its American homebuilding portfolio.

Japan-inspired resiliency and durability

Japanese builders have a strong focus on resilience and sustainability, in part, because of the tough weather conditions that homes in Japan must endure. In Tokyo, for example, homes must be built to a high standard to withstand powerful earthquakes and typhoons, especially in the long-term. 

This focus on resilient home design is a big part of the Sekisui House approach in the United States. 

“The first thing I would say, from my experience and my involvement with the corporate team in Japan, is that they really don’t separate those aspirations between the U.S. and Japan,” Viger explained. 

Sekisui House
The design, engineering and aesthetic of Sekisui House’s SHAWOOD-branded homes draw inspiration from Japan. (Photo courtesy of Sekisui House)

The builder’s signature SHAWOOD home brand represents the pinnacle of those aspirations. At Sommers Bend in Temecula, CA, one of the first SHAWOOD projects in the United States, each of the branded homes includes solar panels, an EV charger and an integrated battery storage system. 

Part of what sets SHAWOOD apart is its Japanese-inspired approach to homebuilding, which treats the home as a precisely-engineered system. The brand’s proprietary wood-framing system is designed to create a tighter, stronger and more energy-efficient building envelope through its precision-manufactured connections, including specialized metal joints and glulam post-and-beam components.

Together, these features work to make the home more sustainable and durable. Every SHAWOOD house has an estimated 65% less air leakage and is built to net-zero energy readiness, which reduces ongoing utility costs. Premium models include battery-backed solar that keeps the home running during power outages, a useful design feature in areas prone to extreme weather.

The brand also integrates a range of environmentally conscious materials and construction methods, including sustainably certified timber, durable, fire-retardant ceramic wall panels and low-VOC finishes. This process reflects Sekisui House’s focus on building homes for both short-term and long-term performance.

Sekisui House, founded in 1960, has been researching, developing and improving its process for more than 60 years. 

“What’s really exciting about SHAWOOD is how advanced it is compared to what we would normally be doing here in the U.S., and it’s not by accident. It’s very much intentional and based on really strict guidelines and research,” Viger explained. “Most of our states will not experience what a home in Tokyo could go through in a single year, and I think being able to take that and build up to the same standard is special and something that I’ve been very excited about being able to implement here in the U.S.”

Viger pointed out the importance of building for resiliency, particularly in states like Florida, California and others that are susceptible to severe weather. To this end, he argued that SHAWOOD could challenge the perception that concrete block is the safest option for Florida homes. This is because SHAWOOD homes can provide hurricane resilience without relying on traditional block construction, meaning it could allow builders to create more open floor plans and architectural designs that are sometimes difficult to achieve with block structures. 

Belburn, the material used as the home’s exterior cladding, also provides significant heat and fire resistance. Taken together, Viger sees these technologies as potentially momentous for the U.S. housing market, because of the ability to pair design flexibility with better protection against hurricanes, fires, earthquakes and other extreme weather events. 

Standardizing and implementing these practices

The eight existing SHAWOOD communities are in Las Vegas, Northern and Southern California and the Pacific Northwest. Sekisui House views these communities as a strategic inroad for its stateside resiliency growth, and the brand has an ongoing pipeline of land that stretches into Texas. 

By 2032, the builder hopes to build 3,000 SHAWOOD-branded homes in the United States.

“Shawood is such a special and unique proposition, and something that we will always revere as the gold standard. It will always be aspirational for us and the industry to continue to try to build to that standard,” Viger said. 

Despite the focus on resiliency, Sekisui House has so far kept its U.S. homebuilding operator subsidiaries – Richmond American Homes, Woodside Homes, Chesmar Homes, Holt Homes and Hubble Homes – running autonomously under their established brands, with little change to their traditional construction methods and home offerings.

Sekisui House has already begun transferring the building techniques, materials and construction standards developed through SHAWOOD into its legacy U.S. brands and product lines. However, SHAWOOD remains the company’s gold standard, and executives do not expect every or even most homes across its portfolio to match that standard, at least not immediately.

Instead, the builder plans to progressively expand its Japan-inspired home designs and technology over time. 

Sekisui House, like many other Japan-based builders, views homebuyers as long-term customers. In Japan, the builder offers an initial 30-year warranty program for maintenance and repairs, and offers renovation and rebuilding services for decades after construction is complete. This philosophy is derived, in part, from the builder’s focus on resilient and durable construction. 

Viger said that Sekisui House is exploring how to bring Japan’s long-term customer philosophy to the U.S., but it likely won’t roll out a carbon copy of the Japanese warranty and maintenance programs because the two markets have different systems. However, in his view, that philosophy goes beyond simply offering a longer warranty. In a broad sense, Sekisui House aims to deliver homes to the U.S. market that are so durable and well-built that homeowners experience less wear and tear and maintenance issues over time. 

Consumer reception and education

According to Viger, SHAWOOD-branded homes have received a tremendous market reception, indicating that the technology is serving an untapped market. 

“The amount of traffic that we get to a SHAWOOD community versus a traditional subdivision is a resounding difference, in just the mass of people who are interested in this brand and what it represents. I think right there, you can see that the consumer understands and appreciates those efforts,” Viger said. 

“Cost can be a limiting factor, and it’s our job to continue to focus on how to get this to more and more buyers, where it’s less limiting. But I think the concept that someone is building a product like this and continuing to get this out there is clearly very exciting to the U.S. consumer,” he added. 

Viger emphasized that most homebuyers are not professional homebuilders or engineers, meaning they may not know to ask about many of the features that contribute to a home’s longevity and resilience. As a result, the industry has a responsibility not only to offer better-performing homes, but also to educate consumers about why those features matter. 

Educating U.S. consumers about the benefits of these building standards will be a long-term effort, partially because people aren’t used to this sort of building practice. Also, as building technology and expectations continue to evolve, the education process will remain ongoing. 

Regardless, Viger is encouraged by the initial reaction to the SHAWOOD communities. With their emphasis on durability, he expects that Japanese builders like Sekisui House and others will positively impact the way that homes are built in the United States. 

“I think that [Japan-headquartered builders] will absolutely reshape the industry. I know that their intended goal is to reshape it. When you hear things like “we want to be game changers”, there’s nothing about that comment that says we want to just assimilate into how things just happen, and I think that’s a good thing,” he said. 

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The New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency (NJHMFA) has sold $40 million in state tax credits to several corporations to help finance affordable and workforce housing developments, launching what the agency says is the first program of its kind at this scale by any state.

The initiative is designed to increase the supply of housing by attracting private investment to affordable and workforce housing projects across New Jersey.

“Every New Jerseyan deserves the opportunity to live in a safe, affordable home in the community they love,” said Gov. Mikie Sherrill. “These tax credits help turn private investment into housing that will help families, seniors and essential workers put down roots across our state. This is exactly the type of innovative financing we need to tackle New Jersey’s housing shortage and build stronger communities for generations to come.”

Following the success of the inaugural spring 2026 auction, NJHMFA announced it will offer approximately $60 million in additional state tax credits during a second auction running from Oct. 16 through Nov. 30.

Proceeds from the auction will continue to support affordable and workforce housing development.

New Jersey Assembly Speaker Craig Coughlin said the program is already helping developers close financing gaps and move projects forward more quickly.

“Wonderful to see my law, A3128, is already working as intended to increase New Jersey’s supply of affordable and middle-income workforce housing,” he said.

The initiative demonstrates how public-private partnerships can address housing affordability, said New Jersey Senate Majority Leader Teresa Ruiz

Under the program, eligible businesses bid on state tax credits with a minimum bid of 80 cents on the dollar. The average winning bid during the spring auction was 87 cents on the dollar.

Awarded credits can be applied to the Corporate Business Tax or Insurance Premium Tax, with unused credits eligible to be carried forward for up to seven years.

Half of the auction proceeds will help municipalities meet affordable housing obligations, while the remaining half will fund workforce housing for middle-income families. All projects will also utilize federal 4% Low-Income Housing Tax Credits administered by NJHMFA.

According to the agency, the program will support affordable housing for households earning less than 60% of area median income and workforce housing for households earning between 80% and 120% of area median income.

NJHMFA plans to continue holding state tax credit auctions through 2030.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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For the past several years, the real estate industry has talked about the mortgage-rate lock-in effect mostly as an inventory problem. That is understandable. When a homeowner has a 3% or 4% mortgage, and today’s replacement mortgage is in the mid-6% range, selling can feel financially irrational.

Freddie Mac reported that the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 6.43% as of July 2, 2026. Realtor.com, using data from the FHFA National Mortgage Database, found that just over half of outstanding mortgages still carried rates of 4% or lower as of the fourth quarter of 2025. FHFA researchers have also found that for every percentage point the market mortgage rate rises above a homeowner’s origination rate, the probability of sale falls by 18.1%. Their working paper estimated that lock-in prevented 1.33 million home sales from 2022 Q2 through 2023 Q4.

But there is another consequence we do not talk about enough.

Homeowners are moving, even when they are not selling

When homeowners cannot make the math work to sell, many do not simply stay put. Life keeps moving. People accept new jobs. Military families receive orders. Families grow, parents age, marriages change and homeowners relocate for reasons that have nothing to do with mortgage rates.

When that happens, the owner often asks a reasonable question: “Why sell and give up my low-rate mortgage if I can rent the house instead?”

That is how many Americans are becoming landlords — not because they set out to build a rental portfolio, but because the housing market pushed them into a new role.

In my experience, many accidental landlords are not thinking like investors at first. They are thinking like homeowners. The property may have been their first home, the place where they raised children or a house they hope to keep available for family in the future. That emotional attachment can be a good reason to hold the property, but it can also make the transition harder. A rental home has to be managed as a rental home, even when the owner still thinks of it as “my house.”

Zillow recently reported that 2.3% of homes listed for rent on its platform had previously been listed for sale, the second-highest share in nearly six years. That may sound like a small number, but it is a meaningful signal. The lock-in effect is not just suppressing transactions. It is creating a growing class of inexperienced landlords.

Renting out the house sounds simple — until it is not

At first glance, renting the home can look like the perfect solution. That is where the red flags start waving.

The moment a homeowner leases the property, the home becomes a business asset, a legal responsibility, a maintenance obligation and a risk-management exercise. Personal preference has to give way to profit and loss, market expectations and sound operating decisions.

That can be a difficult shift. An owner may love the purple bedroom. The 1980s washer may still work well enough. The carpet may seem fine because it was fine when the owner lived there. But renters are comparing that property with other available rentals, and the market does not care about sentiment.

Tenant selection is often the first issue. The goal is to place a qualified resident who can pay consistently, care for the property, follow the lease and communicate when something goes wrong. A vacant property is expensive, but the wrong tenant can be far more expensive.

The lease matters, too. A casual agreement may feel friendly, but residential leasing is not a handshake business. Then there is maintenance. A slow plumbing response can become water damage. A poorly documented repair can become a dispute. Deferred maintenance can become very expensive.

What makes long-term ownership work

The homeowners who succeed over time usually have more than a low mortgage rate. They have good tenants, strong communication, realistic expectations, professional distance and a way to handle maintenance and re-leasing without turning every issue into a personal emergency.

The rent check is only one part of the equation. The real test is what happens between rent checks: tenant questions, lease renewals, inspection findings, repair decisions, documentation and the ability to respond quickly when something goes wrong.

A low mortgage rate also does not eliminate cash-flow risk. Taxes, insurance premiums, HOA fees, appliances and HVAC systems do not stay frozen just because the mortgage rate is low. The rent may cover the mortgage most months, but the owner still needs reserves.

This matters for more than the individual owner. Real estate agents, mortgage lenders, title professionals, housing economists and policymakers should understand that “rent it out” is not a simple fallback plan. It changes the homeowner’s risk profile, the renter’s housing experience and in some markets, the local supply of single-family rentals.

It also complicates the public conversation about single-family rentals. Not every rental conversion is a Wall Street story. The accidental landlord is often a homeowner who made a rational financial decision in a difficult market.

The next lock-in conversation should include landlord risk

That does not mean homeowners should never rent out a former primary residence. In many cases, keeping the home can be the right decision. It may preserve a low-cost mortgage, maintain long-term exposure to a strong housing market and provide flexibility if the owner may return.

Before a homeowner becomes a landlord, they should understand market rent, projected vacancy, leasing costs, maintenance reserves, insurance implications, tax considerations, local landlord-tenant laws and the burden of managing from a distance. They should also have a plan for missed rent, major repairs, early lease termination or another market shift.

The mortgage lock-in effect did not just freeze inventory. It quietly moved risk from the sales market into the rental market. And the professionals who recognize that shift early will be better positioned to advise homeowners before a smart financial decision turns into an expensive landlord lesson.

David Norod is the Principal Broker, Managing Partner at WJD Management

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com.

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The fight for market share in real estate has never been more intense. National portals, institutional investors and well-funded disruptors are all competing for the same buyers and sellers, pushing many brokerages to believe they need to spend more to keep up. But independent brokerages won’t win by outspending the competition—they win by outmaneuvering it. The ones that succeed are those that dominate their local markets so completely that no competitor can meaningfully break in.

This moment presents a unique opportunity. As technology evolves, consumer expectations shift and margins tighten, independent brokerages have a distinct advantage: agility. While larger organizations are slowed by scale and complexity, independents can move faster, go deeper and build stronger local relationships. The future doesn’t belong to those who are everywhere — it belongs to those who own their backyard.

Here are three key tactics to help your agents dominate your local market. 

1. Become a neighborhood specialist

Most agents claim to “serve” a city—but consumers don’t choose agents that way. They choose experts who understand their specific neighborhood. The more focused your presence, the more credible and visible you become.

Neighborhood specialization means going beyond general marketing and building real authority in defined areas. This includes creating detailed area pages, sharing local insights and consistently showing up with content that reflects true market knowledge. When done right, you’re no longer competing broadly—you’re owning a space.

2. Turn listings into local content assets

Every listing is a storytelling opportunity to demonstrate local expertise. Beyond photos and price, listings can highlight neighborhood lifestyle, buyer considerations and market context. Repurposing listings into multiple content formats helps extend their value and reinforce your local authority. 

Leveraging a tech platform with built-in ad creation, automated property reports, market insights and targeted ad distribution in specific zip codes can help extend listings for increased local exposure in a specialized market.  

3. Think beyond SEO. AEO is now king.

Search engine optimization (SEO) is the bare minimum in the new age of AI. The next frontier is Answer Engine Optimization (AEO)—preparing content to surface in AI-driven tools like ChatGPT and voice assistants. As consumer search habits shift, brokers who think ahead here will help their agents be discoverable in entirely new ways.  

Large platforms struggle to address the specific concerns buyers and sellers have about neighborhoods, timing and trade-offs. Answering common questions clearly and directly helps consumers feel informed and confident in their next step. 

Your audience doesn’t look for information in just one place, so you shouldn’t be in just one place!  Show up consistently across social media, short-form video, local publications and community spaces with the same locally focused message.

Beat the big brands through consistent execution

Independent brokerages don’t lose to big brands because of budget — they lose because of inconsistency. When local knowledge lives only in individual conversations, it’s hard to scale. The brokerages that win long-term build repeatable frameworks: content templates, follow-up sequences, market update cadences and onboarding processes that any agent on the team can execute. 

Repeatable content frameworks and simple systems help teams stay visible and consistent — test, refine and stay locally relevant as markets evolve. The result is a brokerage that delivers a consistent experience at every touchpoint, no matter who the client speaks with or where they encounter your brand.

Today’s real estate landscape demands more than tools that store contacts or automate a few tasks. It requires technology that can drive outcomes and actively work on an agent’s behalf to generate opportunities, nurture relationships and move deals forward. 

Consider your tech stack and whether it is functioning as an “always-on” digital teammate, ensuring no opportunity is missed and every lead is maximized.  If not, it’s time to re-evaluate your tech decisions and instead provide your hard-working agents the platform they need to become the local experts required to deliver real business results today.   

Dave Carter, Vice President, Marketing, Lofty 

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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Recently, the foreclosure data showed a 21% year-over-year gain, and the floodgates of doom porn were flung wide open, with people marketing an impending home-price crash because they say so many Americans are struggling and it’s about to get worse. The hucksters of America are back at it again, and it went mainstream, too.

Andrew Yang, the former presidential candidate for the Democratic party, posted today on X: “The pain is spreading to homeowners.  Highest foreclosure rate in 7 years and it gets worse from here.”  

He reposted an article from a traditional doom porn specialist on X, something we seem have a lot of. Over the last few days, people have been sending me videos of an impending foreclosure crisis that would be worse than 2008 because apparently we also have the largest number of sellers versus buyers ever in the history of the U.S. That is also a lie, by the way.  In 2007, we had 4 million active listings; today we are at 1.56 million. Normal levels are between 2 million and 2.5 million.

chart visualization

This article will show you how to combat this narrative.

There’s no foreclosure crisis, folks

The best reference for this topic is the New York Federal Reserve and the chart below from the quarterly Household Debt and Credit Report. This is the chart I show in live events where I speak about the housing bubble crisis and how foreclosure were rising in 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008 — then the job loss recession happened. Just look at the bankruptcy data in the early part of the century. The highest credit risk cycle in over 100 years took four years to build up; it needed a massive credit boom cycle to build up before it.

None of that is happening today. If you believe we have a foreclosure crisis today, then we have been in a foreclosure crisis since WWII. Traditionally, there are always 1%-4% of mortgage loans in some stage of delinquency. Foreclosures happen every year — we are just getting back to normal levels.

Just remember: stock versus flow. We have over 162 million people working and we passed two important laws that affect foreclosures: the Bankruptcy Reform Law in 2005 and Dodd-Frank, which created the Qualified Mortgage rule, in 2014. Because of these laws, the credit profiles of homeowners look great in scale terms.

chart visualization

Foreclosure to supply takes time

A really important data line in this discussion is our weekly new listings data, which is why we include it in the Housing Market Tracker every week. If the housing market is having a credit bust, then our new listings would take off. However, the last five years have been the lowest new listings data in history; it didn’t matter if rates were at 3% or 8%. Even in 2026, new listings data has never gotten back to normal, which would be 80,000-100,000 during the seasonal peak months.

chart visualization

During the housing bubble credit crisis, new listings were running from 250,000-400,000 per week for years. Years, people! Compare that to today:

New listings:

  • 2026, last week: 74,250
  • In 2009: 286,855
  • In 2010: 379,711
  • In 2011, it was 392,396

Homeowners have a lot of nested equity this time around

I am keeping this simple: in 2010, more than 23% of the homes were underwater. Take a look at the new listings data above; we had many distressed sellers run into a market that, for the first time, had prices crash 17% in 2007 and 2008, while the great financial recession was going on. That was a lot of drama back then!

But now, 40% of homes don’t even have a mortgage, the down payment percentage data has been the highest in the 21st century over the last few years, and homeowners’ net equity is massive this time around.

chart visualization

The total LTV data back in 2008 was running around 85%; today it’s 45.1%. I mean, come on folks, it’s a much different market.

chart visualization

Remember this: We had a lot of toxic loans in the system with the run-up in credit from 2002-2025; now the majority of Americans have-30-year fixed rates and most of them have rates under 6%, as you can see in the data below.

chart visualization

When you have a 30-year fixed loan, your wages rise every year, but your debt cost stays the same, leaving more money for other things. Unlike the housing bubble crash years, when rate recasts caused higher mortgage payments, which led to mortgage stress, we don’t have that type of payment shock in our system anymore.

chart visualization

Conclusion

All the data above should put talk of a fake foreclosure crisis to rest, and remember: foreclosure is a process. The process starts with a 30-day, 60-day, 90-day, or 120-day late notice, then a notice of default, and it takes time for that supply to hit the market. The housing bubble years were the first real foreclosure crisis post-WWII, as we have had many job-loss recessions before but no foreclosure crisis. That was the only time in over 80 years that national nominal home prices crashed.

table visualization

So now you all have the data to show people what is really going on, what it takes to get a real foreclosure crisis and where to look in the data for any signals that is happening. 

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Although she’s no stranger to the real estate industry, Ruth Reffkin, the mother of Compass International Holdings founder and CEO Robert Reffkin, has decided to start her own real estate team. Reffkin announced the launch of her eponymous Ruth Reffkin Team, which will unsurprisingly be brokered by Compass, on Friday, just days ahead of her 81st birthday. 

She is launching the team along side Susan Hirschorn, who will serve as the team’s principal strategist. 

In an email, obtained by HousingWire and sent to other Compass agents and brokers on Friday announcing the launch of the team, Reffkin and Hirschorn said they created the team “to offer expanded support, broader reach and highly personal service to buyers, homeowners, investors, families and seniors navigating important transitions.” 

“With Compass now part of Compass International Holdings, we also have an even stronger national and international network through which to serve our clients and collaborate with colleagues,” they wrote in the email.

After over 27 years in the real estate industry, Reffkin said many people were surprised that this is the first team she has ever started or led. 

“I’ve worked on other people’s teams, but I’ve never had one that was my own, and I’ve realized that this is kind of due to fear or maybe a bit of imposter syndrome,” Reffkin told HousingWire. “I didn’t have the confidence, but now I have a business partner that I can count on and that gives me a lot of confidence.” 

She added that knowing they have the support of the Compass Home Platform to help with backend office support as well as the other logistical challenges of running a team, is another source of confidence as she embarks on this new adventure. 

“Having the Compass platform plus all of the transaction services the firm allows me to contract, that support allows me to have a small team without having to undertake the responsibility of things like payroll and that really allows me to take something like this on,” Reffkin said. 

As of right now, Reffkin said she plans on keeping the team just herself and Hirschorn, however she is open to adding more members in the future. As the former leader of Compass Plus, a division of the brokerage focused on serving the firm’s senior citizen clients, Reffkin said she has relationships with a lot of Compass agents and she hopes to continue to grow those relationships. 

“We have a lot of people that we already work with, like our senior moving manager, and eventually we can decide if we want to formalize those relationships as part of the team,” Reffkin said. 

For now, the team will serve clients in New York City. 

In a post on LinkedIn on Friday, Robert Reffkin wrote that watching his mom “build this chapter with so much passion, integrity and care has been inspiring.”

“Happy early birthday and congratulations. I couldn’t be prouder,” Robert Reffkin’s post read. 

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In 2024 and early 2025, homebuilders large, medium and small were smitten with the strategic notion of “land light.”

In 2026, and for the near future, most everybody is more preoccupied, and rightly so, with “land right.”

Many of the U.S.’s most prolific new-construction markets undergoing some form of “work-out” to winnow down aging spec inventory and secure a floor on pace-price levels.

In this context, land right means controlling the locations, lot counts and delivery schedules a builder needs to support future community openings without over-extending a balance sheet with too much land, too early, at an internal rate of return basis that counts on stronger home prices and faster order pace than a market or submarket will bear.

Homebuilders, with their respective product, pricing, land position, and customer targets, are each struggling to reconcile several binding goals that have fallen out of sync. They want to protect sales pace, preserve gross margin, reduce speculative inventory, grow or at least maintain community count and continue securing land for homes they may not start until 2028 or 2029.

That means finding something elusive in a volatile and uncertain backdrop, a “strike price” baseline that solves for pricing, pace and a predictably stable margin to build off.

The latest quarterly results from Forestar Group and Five Point Holdings offer two different views into how that conflict has migrated upstream in homebuilders’ building lifecycle, into residential land development.

Forestar, majority-owned by D.R. Horton, is a national finished-lot production platform operating in 65 markets across 24 states. Five Point is principally an owner and developer of scarce, large-scale California master-planned-community land, while its Hearthstone platform adds a national land-banking and asset-management business.

Forestar must keep thousands of lots moving through a national development system. Five Point can often create more value by controlling when, and on what terms, it monetizes “hairy,” hard-to-permit and irreplaceable entitled land.

Taken together, the two land-development enterprises’ latest financial and operational results suggest that builder land demand has slowed but not broken. The adjustment is showing up first in weakening absorption, transaction timing, takedown terms and structures and capital exposure rather than in a broad, readily visible collapse in land prices.

Demand slows before values reset

Forestar sold 3,659 lots in its fiscal Q3, 1% more than a year earlier, producing $407 million in revenue. But its year-to-date lot deliveries fell 9% to 8,541. The company sold 289 quarterly lots to customers other than D.R. Horton, compared with 530 in the prior-year period, although the earlier number included 331 lots sold to a lot banker expected eventually to deliver them to Horton.

The results show a lot-production platform that stays active but relies heavily on the pace decisions of its largest customer. Forestar CFO Jim Allen said 14% of the homes D.R. Horton started during the past 12 months were on Forestar-developed lots, against the companies’ longer-term goal that one of every three Horton homes be built on a Forestar lot.

“D.R. Horton is our largest and most important customer,” Allen said on the earnings call. “14% of the homes D.R. Horton started in the past 12 months were on a Forestar-developed lot. With a mutually stated goal of 1 out of every 3 homes D.R. Horton sells to be on a lot developed by Forestar, we have significant opportunity to grow our business with D.R. Horton.”

That relationship gives Forestar an unusually clear path to long-term growth. On the down side, it also creates vulnerability when Horton reduces starts, constrains inventory investment or chooses profitability over incremental volume.

Wolfe Research analyst Trevor Allinson put Forestar’s near-term challenge in those terms. With Forestar’s largest customer pulling back on volume, Wolfe expects lot sales to finish near the bottom of management’s fiscal 2026 guidance range, even as the firm maintains its longer-term Outperform rating and $33 price target.

At Five Point, slower demand appears less through lot-delivery totals than through the absorption pace in its California communities and the timing of negotiated land sales. Builders sold 56 homes at Great Park during Q2, down from 82 in the first quarter. Valencia builders sold 78, down from 90. Five Point executives said builders remained engaged in negotiations and due diligence but repeatedly cautioned that market conditions could affect whether forecasted land sales close this year.

“Builders are still selling in our communities, [but] not as fast as they might have been 12 months ago, but we also think that there will be a turn in that market,” Five Point CEO Dan Hedigan said. “I cannot predict the timing. But to answer your question, we are trying to balance, more than anything, optimizing land value. We are watching and working with the builders. They are engaged.”

The signal in the land market is not that builders have stopped needing lots. It is that they are less willing to commit capital ahead of visible homebuyer demand or accept delivery schedules based on absorption assumptions recognized a year ago, but are now dated.

Terms move ahead of prices

Builders need lower total costs to narrow the affordability gaps that have stalled buyers in many markets. They would welcome lower land prices, lower development costs and cheaper finished lots.

To date, Forestar business leaders are not seeing a decisive land-price reset.

“Land market has been relatively stable. I have not seen much change in land price,” Forestar CEO Andy Oxley said. “We have seen a little bit of improvement on being able to negotiate terms, for example, getting land on takedowns, getting through full entitlement and permitting. So, we are able to focus on shovel-ready deals.”

Between the lines of Oxley’s statement comes one of the clearest readings of the residential land market in this earnings cycle. The adjustment is occurring through risk allocation before it occurs through headline price.

Sellers may agree to phased takedowns, longer closing schedules or more entitlement and permitting work. Builders and developers may reduce the amount of capital needed upfront without formally lowering the stated value of the land.

Five Point is applying a similar principle to higher-value, supply-constrained California property.

“For now, the builders are looking at absorption that kind of supports moving forward, but we’re also always trying to realize that our most important thing is to really optimize our land value, and we’re not prepared to compromise on land value,” Hedigan said. “But if I can help a builder a little bit with some structure, we’re prepared to have those conversations.”

Forestar’s national lot engine and Five Point’s California communities arrive at the same basic negotiating point from opposite directions: preserve the asset’s nominal [residual land] value where it is possible to do so, and at the same time, flex timing and transaction structures to try to flow and align with builders’ lower risk appetite.

Forestar manages velocity; Five Point manages timing

Forestar’s business depends on converting land into finished lots and turning that inventory at a pace that produces acceptable returns.

Its Q3 gross margin was 20.7%, near the lower end of the company’s recent range. Allen tied that performance directly to home-sales conditions.

“It’s primarily mix and just a slower absorption environment as we manage price and pace on a project-by-project basis,” he said. “Our margins have been in the lower end of our historic range over the last 3 or 4 years.”

Forestar’s gross margin still compares favorably with many homebuilders now contending with incentives, price reductions and elevated financing concessions. Wolfe expects most builders in its coverage universe to generate 2026 gross margins below 20%.

Even so, Forestar is not receiving much help from weaker horizontal development expenses.

“Our costs have stabilized, I would tell you, over the past 12 months,” Forestar COO Mark Walker said. “I mean we are seeing some reductions in some categories, and we are seeing some increases in others. But I would say relative to direct costs, they are pretty stable. We have not seen a big decrease in cost.”

That’s a form of pressure because a lower finished-lot basis cannot materialize easily when neither raw land values nor development expenses are declining significantly.

Five Point’s challenge is different. Its financial results can depend on a small number of high-value transactions and the accounting treatment of its joint ventures. The company generated $13.9 million in consolidated revenue and $29.9 million in consolidated net income during the quarter, but only $10.9 million of that net income was attributable to Five Point after non-controlling interests. Much of the economic result came through equity earnings and distributions from unconsolidated ventures.

The quarter’s major transaction illustrates both Five Point’s strength and the lumpiness of its model. Great Park Venture sold 17.7 acres planned for senior housing for $159.3 million, or approximately $9 million per acre.

Forestar protects returns by managing inventory velocity across more than 200 active projects. Five Point protects value through scarcity, land-use flexibility and patience. Forestar must keep its land moving. Five Point sometimes benefits by waiting.

Capital strength buys patience

Both companies enter the slowdown with balance sheets that cushion them somewhat from the likelihood of forced selling.

Forestar ended the quarter with $1.1 billion in liquidity and a 17.7% net-debt-to-capital ratio. It controlled 91,700 lots, including 62,200 owned lots, and had 23,500 lots under contract representing approximately $2.3 billion of future revenue.

The company invested $312 million in land and development during the quarter, with 80% directed to development and 20% to acquisitions. That allocation suggests Forestar is prioritizing the conversion of land it already controls rather than rushing to add more property in an uncertain demand environment.

Five Point ended the quarter with $565.9 million of liquidity, including $348.4 million in cash. Its debt-to-capitalization ratio was 16.2%, while net debt to capitalization stood at only 4.2%.

Such financial flexibility allows Five Point to continue infrastructure work, negotiate creatively with builders and avoid setting a lower land-value benchmark merely to complete a transaction.

“Maintaining development momentum during periods of slower home sales activity positions us to respond efficiently as demand strengthens and allows our builder partners to move quickly when they’re ready to commit additional capital,” Hedigan said.

Liquidity, in this setting, is not simply a defensive cushion. It is a negotiating leverage point.

From land light to land right

Five Point is also trying to make its future earnings less dependent on when individual California land sales close.

Its Hearthstone platform oversees approximately $3.4 billion in assets and gives Five Point exposure to land banking, capital solutions and recurring management income beyond its three core California communities.

Five Point CFO Kim Tobler said Hearthstone receives ongoing opportunities from builders without broad demands to renegotiate pricing or terms.

“They’re still seeing good flow from the builders,” Tobler said. “We’re not seeing builders coming back to them generally and asking for changes in terms or anything like that. It is holding up well. That is a statement about their underwriting more than anything else and the nature of the transactions that they engage in.”

That helps explain why “land light” has not disappeared as an operating ambition. Builders still prefer to preserve capital and rely more heavily on land developers, lot bankers and option structures.

What has changed is the tolerance for land strategies built chiefly around financial optics or rapid volume growth.

Land right requires the right basis, entitlement status, delivery timing, market, product fit and capital partner. It must preserve a builder’s access to future communities while limiting exposure if sales pace stays slow.

Forestar and Five Point show two ways that demand is being managed. Forestar is aligning finished-lot production more closely with builder starts while retaining the scale and liquidity to gain share when less-capitalized developers retreat. Five Point is using scarce entitled assets and balance-sheet patience to protect land value while Hearthstone expands its participation in builders’ capital-light strategies.

Neither company’s latest results evidence the level of price correction builders may need to restore affordability and normalize margins.

For now, the correction is occurring in time. Builders are taking longer. They are committing later. They want more entitlement certainty, greater structural flexibility and less capital at risk before homebuyer demand appears.

Land light described how much land builders wanted to own. Land right describes which land they can ill afford to get wrong.

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Picture a listing agent standing in the living room during a showing. The buyer is clearly interested. The agent turns and says, “Just so you know, this one’s been sitting 87 days and they’ve dropped the price twice. I’d come in low.”

That’s a betrayal. That agent would lose their license and deserve to.

Now pull up any home search portal. Days on market. Price cut history, timestamped and published. We didn’t just allow that betrayal. We automated it and called it transparency.

Sam Walton built the largest company on earth on one belief, drilled into every employee: “There is only one boss. The customer.” That customer, Walton said, can fire everybody from the chairman down just by spending his money somewhere else. So ask the question almost nobody in real estate ever asks. Who is our boss? Who writes the check? The seller.

When a home sells, the seller pays the commission. All of it. And that money quietly fans out and funds this entire industry. The brokerages. The agents. The MLSs, associations, conferences, coaches, and yes, the portals. Trace any dollar in this business back far enough and you land at the same closing table, same person, same check. Without sellers, none of it exists.

Even the billion-dollar Sitzer verdict and settlement didn’t change it.

Its philosophy was that buyers should pay for their own representation, so MLSs were barred from publishing offers of buyer agent compensation. But nothing changed. Buyer agents tell their buyers not to worry, the fee gets written into the offer, and if a seller won’t cover it, maybe this isn’t the right house. At closing, the seller pays. Same as always.

Some argue buyers really pay it, since they bring the purchase money. That’s a red herring. Buyers don’t care what a seller spends to get a deal done. They care about what they pay and what they get. The commission is paid by the name printed next to it on the closing statement. In almost every sale in America, that name is the seller’s.

If sellers pay for everything we do, why does so much of what we do fail to serve them?

We built brokerage models that compete for agents instead of sellers. Walk into many firms and ask what’s on the leadership agenda. It’s headcount. It’s splits. It’s retention. Not once in my 50-year career have I seen a major firm focus on, build, and then widely market a superior home selling process to help its paying customer, the seller. And yet if attracting and retaining agents is the goal, generating listing business for agents is the one attraction plan that never stops working. Agents will go where the business is. Agents will stay where the business is.

I’ve suggested offering a better home selling model to many real estate firms with the resources to do it. They resist. Not because it wouldn’t work. They know it would attract business. But champion a better way to the public, and the public expects it from every agent in the firm. And a handful of top producers who don’t need the business prefer their own way. So, to keep a few agents happy, firms withhold a superior product from millions of sellers yearning for an alternative. That harms the many agents who need the business. Think about this: We may be the only business in America that markets harder to the people who work in it than to the people who pay for it.

And look at what we accept as “the way it is” and let happen to our one paying customer. The MLSs and home search portals, our primary marketing channels, display days on market and every price adjustment. One major portal even publishes offer guides nudging buyers to bid below the seller’s price. All of it diminishes sale prices. We allow it anyway.

We let those same portals use our sellers’ homes as bait.

The seller’s biggest financial asset goes online, attracts a buyer, and that buyer gets routed to an agent who has never seen the home, doesn’t represent the seller, and paid for the lead. The portal earns a referral fee. The listing agent gets left in the cold. The seller gets harmed. The buyer gets a stranger. And we call this exposure.

And don’t be misled by our industry’s polarizing private listing debate. It misses the point entirely. Nobody is advocating hiding listings. Agents and their sellers simply want the freedom to choose marketing channels that don’t detract from a home’s value or divert buyers to pay-for-lead agents. There are many other effective media beyond the home search portals to reach buyers and their agents.

The bottom line?

When everything, and I mean everything, in a home’s marketing is designed to help buyers see more value, and nothing detracts from it, homes sell faster and for more money. And if agents were trained, really trained, in the strategies premium brands use to market, position and negotiate, sellers would pocket even more. But they’re not. Our training teaches agents how to convince sellers to list, not how to sell homes for more. It’s a paradox. Show a seller a process proven to sell their home for more, and they’ll sign in a second.

Don’t interpret this to mean buyer representation doesn’t matter. Helping a buyer find the right home and protecting them to closing is honorable, skilled work that should be a true specialty buyers value and pay for. But this is about priority. An industry funded by sellers should be obsessed with serving sellers better.

Sellers fund everything we do, so serving them better should be the centerpiece of everything we do.

This is not meant to tear our business down. It’s asking our business to look up. Because the day we put our paying customer first is the day everyone in this business, agents included, wins.

Billions in outside capital has been circling our industry. Google is testing the waters right now. We are vulnerable. Somebody is going to figure it out and build everything around a single promise to sellers: we will get you a higher price, faster, than anyone else. And they’ll prove it. Then they’ll have the sellers, which means the inventory. Whoever has the inventory has the buyers. And whoever has both won’t need to recruit agents. The agents will flock to them.

An industry funded by sellers is up for grabs to the first company that decides to put them first. Somebody is going to build that company. The only question is whether it comes from outside our industry or from within it.

Either way, the risk is real. And the clock is ticking.

Greg Hague is the founder of 72SMART, a free agent-training platform built around a home selling program he developed that compresses buyer demand into a competitive 72-hour launch weekend. Through 72SOLD, he markets that program nationwide on TV and refers sellers to the local agents who’ve learned it. He was recently appointed Director of Home Sales Strategy for Compass International Holdings, where he helps 100,000+ Century 21 agents grow their market share and better serve America’s home sellers.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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The landscape for real estate agent recruiting is undergoing a structural shift, with agents increasingly choosing to move within their existing brand rather than switch to a competitor, according to a new report from Recruiting Insight and Lone Wolf Technologies.

The Q2 2026 Agent Migration Report, based on 113,372 records and four MLS corridors, found that external moves — agents changing to a different brand — are essentially flat year-over-year at 3,390, a difference of just six moves from Q2 2025.

At the same time, name-brand internal transfers grew from 526 in Q4 2024 to 800 in Q2 2026, a 52% increase over 18 months.

“Agents didn’t stop working. They stopped switching brands,” the report said. “External switching is essentially frozen while internal transfers have accelerated 52% over 18 months, and internal movers are the higher-producing population.”

The report, authored by Mark Johnson, managing partner at Recruiting Insight, analyzes data from 113,165 productive agents across the four corridors. Total closed volume hit a record $199.6 billion in Q2, up 6.4% year-over-year.

Internal movers carry premium

Internal movers carry meaningfully higher production than external movers.

The median annualized volume for internal movers was $3.64 million versus $2.77 million for external movers, a 31% premium.

Mean annualized volume stood at $6.79 million for internal and $4.77 million for external, a 42.5% premium.

“The recruiting environment is transitioning from a land grab to a defensive, high-precision battle,” the report says. “External recruiting must become more targeted; internal mobility must become a formal retention tool, not an accidental one.”

Data reveals that only 2.92% of productive agents changed brands in Q2 2026 — roughly 1 in every 34 agents. That rate has remained stable across the seven-quarter dataset, ranging from 2.72% to 3.74%.

The typical external mover produces $2.77 million in annualized volume across six transaction sides, with a buy-side leaning listing ratio around 31%.

Elite producers are structurally stickier than the market average. The $20 million-plus production tier moves at just 1.47%, less than half the Q2 average.

“The population choosing to move is not the population at the top of the market,” the report states. “Recruiting infrastructure calibrated to ‘the top producer moving to your firm’ is calibrated to the exception, not the rule.”

Distribution of production among Q2 movers is severely non-linear.

The top 10% of movers — 339 agents — control 41.3% of all annualized volume in motion. That represents $6.68 billion of the $16.16 billion in annualized volume that changed hands in Q2.

“One Tier 1 hire brings the same annual production as 13 Tier 4 hires,” the report said. “Broad-net recruiting is provably inefficient in this market.”

Growth versus legacy divide

The report identifies a sharp divide between growth brands and traditional brands.

Growth brands are expanding physical footprint while cycling agents faster through the front door. Traditional brands are contracting physical footprint while retaining agents better.

New-entrant retention rates show a 15.3 percentage point gap between the highest-retention brand, “The Global Franchise Legacy,” at 73.9% and the lowest, “The Emerging Value Model,” at 58.6%.

“Retention is a hidden line item on every brand’s P&L,” the report states. “Broker-owners should track two metrics per new hire: does the recruit stay 12+ months, and does the recruit reach steady-state production within six months?”

Office size factor, regional variances

The single strongest predictor of a group departure — five or more agents leaving the same office within 30 days — is office size in the 15- to 59-agent range.

Offices in that band had group-move rates 1.6 to 1.67 times the baseline.

“An office at 15-59 agents that lost 5-10% of its roster in the prior quarter is the single highest-value competitive-intelligence target for the next 30-90 days,” the report says. “That office is 3× as likely as baseline to see a group departure.”

The data shows significant regional differences in agent movement. The Southeast corridor moved 64% more often than the Mid-Atlantic, with move rates of 3.56% and 2.17%, respectively. The West came in at 2.99%, and the Mid-South at 3.42%.

This article was written by Jonathan Delozier and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation. It was reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) is urging the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) to move carefully as it finalizes changes to its Duty to Serve (DTS) rule.

The trade group backs the shift toward more flexible “eligible actions” while warning about potential unintended consequences for manufactured housing and lender operations, according to a comment letter sent Friday to FHFA Director Bill Pulte.

The FHFA in June proposed an outcome-based framework that would change how Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac support manufactured housing, affordable housing preservation and rural housing. It would emphasize chattel loans, broaden how Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) activities are treated and expand “high-needs” coverage.

Operational hurdles

A key issue for the trade group is FHFA’s request for input on whether to change the definition of a manufactured home to better account for factory-built housing beyond units covered under the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) code — including modular homes.

“As innovation in factory-built housing continues, financing and collateral policy should evolve alongside product innovation,” the MBA stated. “Maximizing the effectiveness of the Duty to Serve program will also require continued attention to valuation practices, secondary-market execution, and operational considerations that affect lender participation.”

The group cautioned that some emerging factory-built products use ownership or titling structures that do not fit current purchase standards from the government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs). It also pointed out varying state titling laws and affixation rules that pose operational hurdles.

MBA also urged FHFA to coordinate any updated manufactured housing definition with other federal initiatives — including efforts by Congress, HUD and the enterprises themselves — to expand factory-built housing.

Restoration of 60-day comment period?

FHFA’s draft rule revises how performance is evaluated, while also shortening public input and plan changes. The proposal would shorten the public input window on DTS plans from 60 to 45 days, but the MBA urged the agency to keep the 60-day period to ensure adequate time for industry feedback.

The draft rule would sharply limit the GSEs’ ability to revise their three-year DTS plans, allowing changes mainly in cases of “extraordinary and significant market disruptions.” The group recommended including specific market changes outside certain tolerances, with any requested update supported by data and documented justification.

MBA urged FHFA to adopt a “do no harm” approach as it finalizes the rule, noting that the underlying mandate for the enterprises is not expected to change. Rather, the proposal is “a focused reworking of the form of the DTS regulations,” MBA wrote, which the group generally supports if implemented appropriately.

MBA said that, if managed correctly, FHFA’s revisions could maintain and improve support for manufactured housing, rural housing and affordable housing preservation while giving the GSEs and the regulator “improved administrative and oversight processes.”

This article was written by Flávia Furlan Nunes and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Proprietary reverse mortgages continued to gain market share in 2025, fueled by rapid growth in originations and larger loan balances, according to a Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) analysis of Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data.

The analysis, released Monday as MBA’s Chart of the Week, comes as more older Americans are choosing to age in place. Citing the U.S. Census Bureau‘s 2024 American Community Survey, the association said homeowners ages 55 and older own 55% of all owner-occupied homes in the U.S., with households headed by someone 65 or older accounting for more than one-third of these homes.

At the same time, 14 years of home price appreciation have pushed accumulated equity to nearly $35 trillion, according to Federal Reserve data, creating additional opportunities for seniors to tap their housing wealth while aging in place.

The analysis examined reverse mortgage originations between 2018 and 2025, comparing Federal Housing Administration-insured Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECMs) with proprietary reverse mortgage products offered by private lenders.

After averaging about 59,000 originations in both 2021 and 2022, reverse mortgage volume fell 57% to 25,312 loans in 2023. Of this total, 23,538 loans (93%) were HECMs, while 1,774 loans (7%) were proprietary reverse mortgages.

Although HECM originations increased modestly by 4.7% in 2024 and 0.7% in 2025, proprietary reverse mortgage originations grew much faster — rising 81% in 2024 and 118% in 2025.

As a result, proprietary products accounted for 22% of all reverse mortgage originations in 2025, more than triple their 7% market share in 2023 and above the 14% share recorded in 2022, when 8,359 proprietary reverse mortgages were originated.

MBA also noted that proprietary reverse mortgages typically have larger loan balances than HECMs, allowing them to account for nearly 40% of reverse mortgage originations by dollar volume in 2025.

According to the association, HMDA data shows $5.8 billion in HECM originations during 2025, while Home Equity Conversion Mortgage-Backed Securities (HMBS) issuance totaled about $4 billion. MBA said the difference reflects the fact that HMDA reports the initial principal limit, while HMBS data is based on actual loan balances.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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FirstTeam Real Estate has partnered with Purlin to deploy an AI-powered operating system across the brokerage, giving agents a unified platform for managing contracts, negotiations, transactions and client communications.

The California-based independent brokerage will implement PurlinOS, Purlin Close and Purlin Offer & Negotiate, creating a single AI-powered infrastructure that connects agents, teams, clients and transactions. Agents will be able to interact with the platform through voice, text, email and chatbot.

Leaders said the partnership reflects its strategy of simplifying the real estate experience through integrated technology rather than adding more standalone software tools.

“Real estate is undergoing a seismic shift, and the brokerages that will succeed are those focused on creating an integrated technology ecosystem, not just adding additional software features,” said Lauren Henss, vice president of marketing and strategic initiatives at FirstTeam. “This isn’t about adding another piece of AI technology. It’s about creating a seamless experience for everyone involved in a transaction.”

FirstTeam reported $6.12 billion in 2025 volume across 5,978 transactions to RealTrends Verified, which was good enough for respective national ranks of No. 34 and No. 67.

Henss said the platform will help standardize operations, improve workflows and enable agents to close more deals in less time.

FirstTeam said the rollout aligns with its “Behind the Agent” philosophy by giving agents technology that allows them to focus more on client relationships and less on administrative work.

“As part of our ‘Behind the Agent’ philosophy, we view every partnership decision through the lens of how it will help our agents succeed and better serve their clients,” said Michele Harrington, CEO of FirstTeam. “As the market evolves and continues to become more competitive, our investment in an intelligent, AI-led ecosystem will help our agents work more efficiently and make more informed decisions.”

Purlin CEO Giorgi Chigogidze said the partnership positions FirstTeam ahead of an industry-wide shift toward AI-enabled brokerage operations.

“Most brokerages and teams are not yet built for a market where AI touches every part of the transaction,” Chigogidze said. “FirstTeam is choosing its footing early.”

Tim Quirk, chief revenue officer at Purlin, said more than 40,000 real estate professionals across North America already use the company’s platform.

According to the companies, standardizing on Purlin’s platform is intended to streamline workflows across the brokerage while creating a more connected experience for agents, loan officers and clients throughout the transaction process.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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When the New York Knicks said they would bring their first championship in 53 years back to the five boroughs, they meant it. Starting Monday, July 27, the American Museum of Natural History will display the NBA’s Larry O’Brien Trophy, where it will remain on view through January 3, 2027. The glittering 30-pound trophy, engraved with the Knicks’ championship details, joins the museum’s “For the Win: Objects of Sports Excellence” exhibition, which celebrates some of the greatest achievements in sports history.

Credit: Kara McCurdy / Mayoral Photography Office on Flickr

Named after former NBA Commissioner Larry O’Brien, who led the league from 1975 to 1984, the trophy is crafted by Tiffany & Co. from sterling silver with gold vermeil.

It depicts a regulation-size basketball passing through a net and features the names of every NBA champion dating back to 1947. For the first time since 1973, the Knicks have once again earned a place on the iconic trophy.

The New York Liberty celebrating their 2024 WNBA Championship win. Photo courtesy of New York Liberty.

The trophy joins more than 70 other objects of sports excellence featured in the aptly named exhibition, currently on view on the first floor in the Meister Gallery within the Mignone Hall of Gems and Minerals.

The collection spans more than 15 sports and nearly 150 years of athletic achievement. Other highlights include a basketball-shaped fob—a decorative accessory traditionally worn with a pocket watch—that was presented to Knicks head coach Red Holzman following the team’s 1973 NBA championship.

The Larry O’Brien Trophy will also be displayed alongside the National Football League’s Vince Lombardi Trophy, one of Jesse Owens’ gold medals from the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Breanna Stewart’s 2024 WNBA championship ring from the New York Liberty, and Kevin Durant’s 2024 Team USA Olympic gold medal, among others.

“This championship has given New Yorkers an extraordinary moment to celebrate together, at a time when both global competitions and hometown victories have brought a remarkable energy to the city,” Sean M. Decatur, president of the AMNH, said.

“The Museum is delighted to offer visitors the opportunity to see this powerful symbol of athletic achievement up close while exploring the broader significance of sports through the incredible collection of objects featured in ‘For the Win.’”

“For the Win” is curated by guest curator Vikki Tobak in partnership with Boardroom CEO Rich Kleiman, who serves as senior advisor. Access to the exhibition is included with general admission, and was designed and produced by the museum’s Exhibition Department.

“When we opened ‘For the Win,’ Red Holzman’s 1973 Knicks championship fob was the piece that connected this city to its basketball past,” Tobak said. “Now the NBA’s Larry O’Brien Trophy arrives with the Knicks’ names freshly engraved on it, and that circle closes in a way we never could have planned.”

“It’s an incredible thing to have such an important piece of sports history in the show, and to have it come to New York at this exact moment is beyond exciting,” she added.

The trophy is not the only cultural artifact from the Knicks’ historic postseason run to be displayed in the five boroughs. Late last month, the Guggenheim Museum displayed the lucky orange handbag of Karl-Anthony Towns’ fiancée, Jordyn Woods, which became a viral good luck charm during the team’s 13-game playoff winning streak and Game 5 championship-clinching victory. The bag was on display for five days only, through June 28.

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Just 50 miles beyond New York City, this bucolic 10-acre property at 89 Fairmount Road West is home to By Pond Farm, a four-bedroom home that looks to be part modern farmhouse, part Adirondack lodge. But it’s not in the Adirondacks (it’s in Tewksbury Township, New Jersey), and though it offers every modern comfort, the original home was constructed in 1900. Recent renovations (as seen in House Beautiful) have brought what the listing refers to as a “gentleman’s farm” into the 21st century with state-of-the-art appliances in the kitchen, a movie theater, and a saltwater pool. There’s even a glass elevator. In addition to the farmhouse, the property, asking $3,995,000, features a party barn, a pond, outbuildings and barns, and beautifully landscaped grounds.

Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger
Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger

Among many new additions are multiple fireplaces, an all-season sunroom, a movie theater, a gym, en-suite baths, private patios and covered porches, and smart home technology. Interiors reflect a sophisticated simplicity in keeping with the upscale country vibe. A curved glass elevator adds multi-generational accessibility.

Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger
Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger

Living spaces are sunny with burnished wide-plank wood flooring. The kitchen and baths feature European-style provincial tile floors. Fireplaces are surrounded by sculptured statement tile.

Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger
Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger
Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger

A decorated-to-the-nines farmhouse kitchen frames custom Shaker cabinetry with reclaimed architectural accents, wide-plank hardwood floors, high-end appliances including a wine fridge, and custom lighting. Slabs of stone and slate form stunning countertops, punctuated by a hefty farmhouse sink.

Photo credit: Bryan Murawski
Photo credit: Bryan Murawski
Photo credit: Bryan Murawski
Photo credit: Bryan Murawski
Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger
Photo credit: Rich J. Weinberger

Beneath reclaimed wooden beams, the primary suite has a 700-square-foot custom closet and an additional dressing room. An adjacent sitting room provides plenty of pondering space. The primary bath has a glass-enclosed shower and a free-standing elliptical soaking tub.

Photo credit: Bryan Murawski
Photo credit: Bryan Murawski
Photo credit: Bryan Murawski
Photo credit: Bryan Murawski

A stroll around the grounds yields an in-ground saltwater pool surrounded by a stone patio. For a more natural aquatic experience, there’s a large pond.

Outbuildings on the property include a pool house, a party barn, and an enclosure for animals. All are surrounded by a professionally landscaped collection of gardens, wild grass pastures, and well-tended greenery.

[Listing: 89 Fairmount West Road  by Jenna Davie of Turpin Realtors/Forbes Global Properties]

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The cost to service mortgages is rising for reasons that extend beyond a recent increase in borrower delinquencies. That’s according to Erik Eggers, chief revenue officer at Rocktop Technologies, who said that regulatory requirements and industry consolidation are fundamentally changing the economics of mortgage servicing.

Speaking with HousingWire, Eggers said that servicing costs have traditionally risen during periods of elevated defaults. But today’s environment is different, with structural pressures increasing expenses regardless of loan performance.

“The burden on servicers has simply gotten heavier over time,” Eggers said. “It’s not a challenge that you can outhire to solve. These structural changes and this increased workload, it is definitely not a performance issue. When you think historically of the rising cost of servicing, you typically think that it comes in connection with delinquency, and that is certainly the case. But these other costs that I’ve enumerated, they’re there regardless of delinquency.”

Servicers face growing compliance obligations while managing an increasing number of servicing transfers driven by industry consolidation. Each transfer requires heavy lifting from servicers to validate large volumes of loan data and supporting documents before they can confidently administer the loans.

These transfers, Eggers said, often include thousands of pages of documents, payment histories and servicing notes that must be reconciled with the data loaded into a servicer’s system of record.

Those issues can become especially costly if a borrower later enters bankruptcy or foreclosure. Missing documentation or inaccurate loan data can delay legal proceedings, increase expenses and create regulatory risk.

“That upfront work really pays dividends down the road,” Eggers said. “If something happens where a borrower gets into a situation where they can no longer afford the property, the servicer needs to be prepared to go through the necessary default processes. … That is one of the hidden costs that no one really talks about.”

Eggers described the current market as a “K-shaped” recovery.

The upside of the “K” is that conventional mortgages backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac continue to perform well, supported by borrowers with stronger credit profiles and significant home equity. But on the downside, borrowers with Federal Housing Administration (FHA), Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and Department of Agriculture (USDA) loans have experienced higher delinquency rates because they generally entered homeownership with smaller down payments and less financial cushion.

“The servicers today need to ensure that they are prepared for the wave of defaults that may be coming,” Eggers said. “And because of that bifurcated market, it doesn’t seem like it is going to come with the same stress that we experienced during the credit crisis, but if you look at the broader economy … borrowers are feeling the impacts of inflation as well.”

Although foreclosure activity has increased this year, Eggers said there’s little reason to sound the alarm. Today’s market differs significantly from the 2008 housing crisis because most homeowners still have substantial equity.

“I think it might be more tumultuous at the margins,” he said. “I think it will largely be contained because of that bifurcated story and because of equity that borrowers have in their homes.”

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BKeeperAI has officially launched its artificial intelligence (AI)-powered expense assistant designed to help real estate professionals and independent business owners manage business expenses entirely through text messages.

According to the company, “solopreneurs” lose an estimated $4,000 to $10,000 annually in missed tax deductions because of inconsistent expense tracking, while 40% of small business owners avoid claiming deductions they are legally entitled to because they lack confidence in their records.

Instead of requiring users to log into an app or dashboard, BKeeper lets users either connect their bank account or credit card through Plaid or text photos of receipts directly to Bee, the company’s AI assistant.

Bee uses AI to categorize transactions and follows up for receipts when needed, while every expense is reviewed by a member of the BKeeper team before being finalized, the company said.

The company said its human verification process produces records that are accurate enough for CPAs and bookkeepers to use while allowing users to avoid manual expense reconciliation.

“Nobody became their own boss because they love categorizing receipts. That’s Bee’s job now,” said Christine Carlo George, co-founder and CMO of BKeeper. “We built a system that meets agents where they already are: their phone. Send a text, connect a card, and Bee handles the rest. A real person verifies. That’s the part that actually matters at tax time.”

BKeeper was founded by Carlo George, Laura O’Connor, co-founder and CEO; Eric Hunsberger, co-founder and CTO. The platform is available now at BKeeperAI.com.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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The World Trade Center Oculus will mark its 10th anniversary next month with 10 straight days of celebrations honoring the architectural landmark. Running from Friday, August 7 through Monday, August 17, festivities at the Lower Manhattan transit hub will include the unveiling of a new floral sculpture, giveaways, live music, artwork created on-site, and other free offerings open to the public. The event series kicks off with an exclusive rededication ceremony and the unveiling of the 10-foot “TEN IN BLOOM” floral installation, designed by world-renowned floral design company Fleurs de Villes.

Designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, the Oculus is meant to resemble a pair of hands releasing a dove, serving as a symbol of hope for New Yorkers following September 11, 2001. Costing $4 billion to build, the Oculus is the most expensive train station in the world.

For a decade, the hub has drawn millions of visitors from around the world to admire its architecture, shop at its retailers, dine at its restaurants and take part in its public art installations, events and experiences.

More than 80 fashion, health, beauty, lifestyle and technology brands operate beneath its striking roof. Eataly NYC Downtown and Épicerie Boulud offer dining options, while the Gansevoort Liberty Market features nine vendors serving cuisines ranging from Peruvian to Japanese, along with more than 20 grab-and-go options.

The Oculus sits above the critical public transit hub, where 13 subway lines, PATH trains, several ferry lines and millions of travelers converge.

To celebrate the milestone, Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield, which owns the Oculus, is hosting 10 consecutive days of festivities marking a decade of art, dining and connection.

“Designed as a symbol of hope and renewal, The Oculus continues to reflect the resilience and spirit of Lower Manhattan, and we are proud to celebrate ten years of creating memorable experiences alongside our retailers, partners, and the community we serve,” Marco Maldonado, senior general manager of Westfield World Trade Center, said.

Rendering of “TEN IN BLOOM” by Fleurs de Villes

On Thursday, August 7, from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m., a rededication ceremony will feature remarks and a ceremonial ribbon-cutting, followed by a free public celebration beginning at noon with live art, retailer activations, giveaways, and the unveiling of Fleurs de Villes’ “TEN IN BLOOM.”

Throughout the 10-day celebration, guests can take photos with the floral installation and tag @WestfieldWorldTradeCenter on Instagram for a chance to win a $100 gift card to use at Oculus retailers.

Additionally, guests can enjoy exclusive promotions and special offers from participating Oculus shops and restaurants over the course of the celebrations.

On Saturday, August 8, community nonprofit Art on the Ave, which is dedicated to elevating local talent and revitalizing public spaces, will host local artists creating anniversary-inspired artwork live on-site in the Art on the Ave studio.

On Wednesday, August 12, from 12 p.m. to 2 p.m., NYC-based nonprofit Sing for Hope will host live performances of throwback favorites on the Oculus floor, continuing its mission of making the arts accessible to all.

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Reverse mortgage experts see some trends emerging amid economic uncertainty and high interest rates.

High interest rates impact reverse mortgages differently than forward mortgages. Instead of raising the monthly payment and reducing what a buyer can qualify for, higher rates in a reverse mortgage lower the principal limit factor (PLF), meaning borrowers can access a smaller share of their home’s appraised value and receive less cash upfront.

At the same time, higher rates cause loan balances to increase faster over time, which can reduce the remaining equity for the borrower or their heirs. For adjustable-rate lines of credit, higher rates also make the unused credit line grow faster, although the accelerated balance growth can still deplete overall equity more quickly.

“What we’re seeing is more affluent borrowers taking advantage of the growing line of credit in the higher-rate environment,” said Shain Urwin, national manager of reverse mortgages at C2 Financial.

Meanwhile, for needs-based borrowers, interest rates have less of a psychological impact because their financial conditions dictate an immediate need for resources. Many of these borrowers are cash-poor but have substantial equity in their homes.

“The interest rate isn’t really an impact to them,” Urwin said. “They might live in a state like California and have a ton of equity, but they’re not able to survive on the rising cost of inflation.”

During the COVID-19 pandemic, when rates hovered around 3%, Urwin said he could secure a 62-year-old borrower a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) with the equivalent of a roughly 50% loan-to-value (LTV) ratio. Today, with rates closer to 6%, that figure has dropped to about 30%, he said.

Reverse demographics 

Loren Riddick, national director of reverse lending at NEXA Mortgage, said he has “never been busier” as seniors increasingly recognize the trillions of dollars in untapped home equity available to them.

“When people are using this as a financial planning tool, they actually want the interest rates to go high, because the [line of credit] growth rate is always a half-percent greater than whatever the interest rate is,” Riddick said. “Currently, the growth rate is around 7% on the unused line of credit.”

Riddick sees a clear industry shift toward wealthier, more educated clients utilizing reverse mortgages for financial planning rather than out of pure necessity. At a personal level, he said his business is now comprised of roughly 70% non-needs-based borrowers, compared to an even 50/50 split for NEXA overall.

According to Riddick, the traditional HECM remains the dominant product, accounting for 60% to 70% of the market. Proprietary products make up the remaining 30% to 40%, filling critical gaps where HECMs fall short. 

Furthermore, roughly one in five reverse mortgages are currently used for home purchases, he said. But Riddick would like to see that ratio rise, a shift that would help free up housing inventory for younger families. He has also been vocal against industry “bottom-feeders” who aggressively solicit borrowers to refinance just months after originating a reverse mortgage.

Proprietary products 

Despite the challenges, the high-rate environment is accelerating innovation. “Rates are less impactful in reverse than they are in forward — not that they don’t matter,” said Kim Smith, senior vice president of wholesale lending at SmartFi Home Loans.

According to Smith, proprietary products offer a distinct advantage in the current context.

“Our Choice proprietary reverse mortgage program, in this current rate environment, can really offer higher loan amounts than the traditional HECM program. Rates are fueling the growth of proprietary reverse mortgages,” Smith said. “I don’t know that reverse has a demand issue; I think we have a distribution and education gap.”

Urwin also said that the expanding availability of proprietary reverse mortgage products is helping to push rates down in that segment.

“Investors are bringing in more products and they’re getting the rates lower than they were. They’re giving more options to select how much cash you want to take upfront and lines of credit,” Urwin said.

“With proprietary loans, a typical borrower is getting about 10% more LTV in many cases than they can get on a HECM.”

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The city’s publicly owned grocery stores will offer a 30 percent discount on basics, Mayor Zohran Mamdani announced on Monday. One of his key campaign promises to tackle affordability, the mayor plans to establish five city-run food stores, one in every borough, as a way to bring down food costs, the first model of its kind in the United States. A collection of essentials, including all fresh produce, meat, and seafood, will be priced 30 percent below typical retail prices. Other basics like cheese, milk, and bread will be 20 percent off, with other products priced at market rate.

“A trip to the grocery store shouldn’t spell dread for New Yorkers,” Mamdani said in a statement. “That’s why we are guaranteeing a 30% discount on the most common and most critical groceries for families across the five boroughs — including eggs, milk, chicken and fresh fruits and vegetables. In a city that’s defined by unpredictability, you deserve stability — no matter what aisle you’re in.”

According to the mayor, the five NYC Groceries stores will set prices for the core set of goods once a month. The savings will last for the full month, meaning “no fluctuations or sticker shock” at check-out, Mamdani said during a press conference on Monday. A sticker with a QR code will be found on all essential items so shoppers can scan on their phones and see how much it costs.

The discounted prices could add up to savings of $90 per month, or $1,000 per year, according to the city.

The city plans to open the first municipal grocery store next year at a new development in the South Bronx. As 6sqft previously noted, the 20,000-square-foot store will be located at The Peninsula, a redevelopment of the former Spofford Juvenile Detention Center in Hunts Point into a mixed-use complex with 740 affordable apartments.

Another store will open at La Marqueta in East Harlem, the site of one of the city’s original public markets that Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia opened in 1936. All five stores are expected to open by the end of the mayor’s first term in 2029.

In May, the city opened an online portal inviting private property owners to recommend sites for the remaining three stores in Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island. The budget deal reached with the City Council last month included $70 million in funding for the stores.

On Monday, the city issued a request for proposals (RFP) seeking grocers or firms to operate NYC Groceries.

The city, through the Economic Development Corporation (EDC), will provide the “grocery-ready” sites, cover rent and property taxes, fund the initial buildout, and create a single public brand for NYC Groceries.

The city will establish requirements for affordability, job quality, and transparency. Operators will be responsible for all daily operations.

Some small business owners worry the city program will undermine their own stores. Frank Garcia of the Multicultural Business Coalition told the New York Times the city’s discounts threaten to close small businesses. Garcia, who said he was prepared to sue to stop the stores, told the newspaper: “How are you going to compete with that?”

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Nearly two years after the National Association of Realtors (NAR) received final approval on its home seller commission lawsuit settlement, the trade group is hoping to receive final approval on its home buyer commission lawsuit settlement. 

In an order from late June, which was not filed in the court docket until last week, Judge Linsay Jenkins, who is overseeing the Tuccori homebuyer commission lawsuit, announced that a final approval hearing for the Tuccori lawsuit opt-in settlements was scheduled for Nov. 2, 2026. 

The order for the fairness hearing came after another hearing during which Judge Jenkins approved the manner and form of how the settlement class notices. 

The opt-in settlements that will be up for final approval include those those reached by NAR ($52.25 million), Compass ($7.33 million), eXp World Holdings ($4.34 million), Hanna Holdings ($8.25), HomeServices of America ($30 million) and Douglas Elliman ($2.04 million). The settlements all received preliminary approval in May. 

In total, the settling parties in Tuccori have contributed more than $120 million into the Global Settlement Fund. 

The firms that opted into the Tuccori settlement were originally defendants in suits like Batton 1 and 2, Cwynar, Davis and Lutz.

Since these opt-in settlements were announced, the  plaintiffs in other homebuyer commission lawsuits have sought to prevent the settlements from gaining approval. 

In the preliminary approval order for the opt-in settlements, Judge Jenkins wrote that the terms of the settlement, including the amount of each proposed opt-in agreement, are “fair, reasonable and adequate.” She ruled they were negotiated at arm’s length by experienced counsel acting in good faith, including through multiple mediation sessions overseen by a court-appointed special master for mediation.

The judge also wrote that the opt-in agreements were “reached as a result of those negotiations; there has been adequate opportunity for experienced counsel to evaluate the claims and risks at this stage of the litigation; and the Court will likely be able to approve the Opt-In Agreements.” 

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When membership numbers soften, the instinct inside most Realtor associations is to assume the value has eroded. Leaders start asking what new benefit they can bolt on, what shiny program might justify the dues. It is the wrong diagnosis, and the wrong diagnosis leads to wasted money and motion. The data tells a more uncomfortable and useful story. 

The MGI Benchmarking Report found that only about 11% of associations describe their own value proposition as very compelling. Read that again. The organizations themselves are not sure they are making the case. That is not a value problem. That is a communication problem, and it is the most fixable problem in the industry.

Consider what actually changed. For 30 years, the MLS did the communicating. An agent did not need a brochure explaining why membership mattered, because the value showed up every morning in the only tool they could not work without.

When the data and the dues were a single purchase, the association never had to develop the muscle that explains, in plain language, what a member gets for the money. Now that NAR has decoupled membership from MLS access, that muscle has to do the heavy lifting, and across most of the field it has atrophied from disuse.

The core discipline here is the oldest one in sales, and most associations have quietly stopped practicing it. A feature is what you offer. A benefit is what the member gets. Associations lose the dues argument because they recite features. “We have a legal hotline.” “We offer continuing education.” “We provide advocacy.” Those are inventory, not value. The member hears a list of things the organization does and is left to translate it into something that matters to their income, safety, time or reputation. Most members do not do that translation. They just see a bill.

Features vs. benefits

Watch how the same fact changes when you translate it. “We have a legal hotline” is a feature. “One phone call keeps a contract mistake from becoming a lawsuit that ends your business, and the membership pays for itself the first time you use it” is a benefit. “We offer education” is a feature. “Realtors with a designation have historically reported median income nearly double that of agents without one” is a benefit. The underlying service did not change. The sentence changed, and the sentence is what the member buys.

The MLS was a peculiar asset in this respect, because it was the rare benefit that doubled as its own feature. You could say the word MLS and the value communicated itself, instantly, with no translation required. That is precisely why its removal from the bundle is so destabilizing. It was carrying the entire communication burden, and when it left, it exposed how little the rest of the value had ever been articulated.

There is a measurable perception gap inside this problem that association leaders need to internalize. Research consistently shows a divergence between what staff and leadership believe members value and what members actually rank highest. Boards are often proudest of governance and advocacy work, which is important but abstract to a working agent.

Members, when asked, put income and career growth at the top, well above the institutional priorities the organization tends to lead with. If your communication leads with what you are proud of rather than what they rank first, you are speaking past the very people you are trying to retain.

What does fixing a communication problem actually look like at an executive level?

It looks like discipline, applied consistently, not a one-time campaign. Start by auditing every benefit you publish and asking a single question of each one: Is this sentence about us or about them? Rewrite anything that is about you. Lead with the member’s bottom line and connect the institutional work back to it, rather than the other way around. Put a dollar figure on the membership wherever you honestly can, because an agent now weighing dues against zero is reasoning in numbers, and a number answers a number.

Then make the communication relentless rather than seasonal. The most common reason members lapse is not that the value disappeared but that they stopped noticing it. Assume your value is invisible until proven otherwise, and over-communicate it at every touchpoint, inonboarding, in renewals, in every event and email in between. The associations that hold their base are not the ones with the longest benefit lists. They are the ones whose members can actually articulate, in their own words, what the membership does for them, because the association said it so often and so clearly that it finally stuck.

This reframe matters because it changes where leadership spends its limited time and budget

If you believe you have a value problem, you spend the next two years and a lot of money chasing new programs, most of which members will never notice. If you understand you have a communication problem, you spend that same energy re-selling the substantial value you already deliver, in language members care about, on a schedule they cannot miss. The second path is cheaper, faster, and far more likely to work.

The value is real. It always was. The job in front of every association is not to invent a reason to belong. It is to say the reasons you already have, clearly, repeatedly, and in the member’s own language, until the case for membership is as obvious as the MLS login screen used to make it.

It helps to see the discipline applied to a benefit leaders rarely think to translate. Take governance participation, the committees and volunteer structure most associations describe in purely institutional terms. The feature is a seat on a committee. The benefit, properly framed, is influence over the rules that govern the member’s livelihood, plus a network of relationships with the most engaged professionals in the market. One sentence describes an obligation. The other describes an opportunity. The underlying service is identical.

The framing determines whether a member sees a burden or a benefit, and the framing is entirely within the association’s control. Multiply that single translation across every line of the value stack, and the cumulative effect on how members perceive their dues is substantial. That is precisely why the communication discipline, and not a new program, is the highest-leverage investment a board can make this year.

Darryl Davis, CSP, is a national speaker, real estate coach, and the bestselling author of How to Become a Power Agent in Real Estate. Don’t miss this month’s free webinar series at PowerAgentWebinar.com. Through his POWER AGENT® Coaching Program, he helps real estate professionals build thriving businesses and lives at the Next Level®. Learn more at darrylspeaks.com.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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The calendar may be telling Beazer Homes investors something

Over the past six months, the homebuilding industry’s most closely watched M&A drama has evolved from an unsolicited acquisition proposal into a public test of value, strategy and shareholder patience.

Dream Finders Homes has steadily increased its hostile all-cash offer for Beazer Homes – from an initial private proposal early this year to a public $25.75-per-share bid in May, followed by successive increases to $29.25 and, most recently, $32 per share. 

Along the way, Beazer’s board has repeatedly maintained that the DFH offers undervalue the company, while disclosing that it has also received interest from additional parties regarding what it describes as “a range of potential transactions.”

The latest chapter has shifted away from price alone. Dream Finders says it is prepared to execute a confidentiality agreement immediately so it can begin due diligence, but it has resisted Beazer’s proposed 12-month standstill, arguing that such a provision would unnecessarily limit its ability to re-engage shareholders or nominate directors should negotiations fail. Beazer, meanwhile, has maintained that all interested parties should operate under the same customary process.

Against that backdrop, Beazer’s upcoming fiscal third-quarter earnings release has taken on significance that extends well beyond quarterly orders, margins and deliveries.

Beazer plans to release its fiscal third quarter results on August 10th. The timing of the release is potentially more interesting than any results it may report. Over the past decade, Beazer reported its third quarter results on one of the last days of July, or the 1st of August at the very latest. Like clockwork. Through COVID.

But this year, the company plans to release its results on August 10th, … the very last day it has to file its quarterly 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The change relative to its normal timing is “interesting.” Investors and analysts are left to wonder if this is just a placeholder with other news potentially coming prior to this.

Holders of Beazer stock seemingly think that there’s more in store, as shares of Beazer have been holding above $32 – the price in Dream Finders’ most recent hostile proposal on July 8th – despite the headwinds facing the industry with rising mortgage rates and a cautious consumer. This suggests that these holders of Beazer stock likely think that there will be yet another increased proposal from Dream Finders or from another buyer.  Beazer shares are up more than 60% in 2026, far more than the shares of other builders, and likely driven by hope and speculation that Beazer would be acquired by Dream Finders or another builder.

What will the next two weeks bring? Time will tell. Holders of Beazer shares seem to be hoping for something more than just Beazer’s earnings release on August 10th.

Whether that “something more” proves to be another move by Dream Finders, a competing bidder, or simply Beazer’s own case for remaining independent remains to be seen.

What is becoming clear is that the market is no longer valuing Beazer solely on its operating performance. For now, investors appear to be assigning meaningful value to the possibility that the company’s future will ultimately be determined not only by its operating performance, but by what comes next in one of homebuilding’s most closely followed takeover contests.

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A new two-story food hall featuring established New York City institutions and emerging culinary vendors is slated to open this fall at Manhattan West. Brookfield Properties last week unveiled The Market Hall, a 34,000-square-foot food hall featuring 12 casual food concepts, a full-service restaurant, and a rooftop terrace bar at 398 10th Avenue. The market replaces the development’s original food hall, Citizens New York, which closed in April 2025.

Shifka, a Middle Eastern-inspired pita counter in Noho, will open its second location at The Market Hall, while Springbone will serve hearty, health-focused bone broths and nutritious bowls.

Matter, billed as the world’s first “precision nutrition” restaurant, will offer clean, nutrient-dense meals tailored to individual health goals. Super Burrito will bring its popular San Francisco Mission-style burritos to Manhattan’s West Side and oversee the design of the food hall’s bar concepts.

Sushi Counter will serve high-quality Australian-style hand rolls, while BKLYN Larder, the iconic Brooklyn specialty food shop, will open its first Manhattan location at The Market Hall with signature sandwiches, fresh pastries, curated cheeses and gifts.

Finally, California-inspired Alfalfa, which has locations in Los Angeles and New Jersey, will bring thoughtfully sourced salads, wraps, farmstand plates, smoothies and specialty coffee to the food hall.

Joining the vendors will be several retail and service tenants, though further details have not yet been disclosed. The food hall will also feature a rooftop terrace bar.

Envisioned as a central dining destination and social hub, The Market Hall will serve area residents, as well as nearly 30,000 office employees and tourists who pass through Moynihan Train Hall, Hudson Yards and Madison Square Garden daily.

There is no specific opening date yet, though the grand opening is anticipated this fall. According to Brookfield Properties, The Market Hall will open with a full lineup of events, tastings and partner promotions.

Photo © Tayler Crothers of CTC Studio / Courtesy of Brookfield Properties

The Manhattan West development was completed in 2024 after decades of planning. The seven-million-square-foot neighborhood includes six buildings, including office towers, a residential building, and one boutique hotel, along with retail space and two acres of public open space.

Manhattan West is home to several cafes and restaurants already, including Cafe Grumpy, Bluestone Lane, Daily Provisions, P.J. Clarke’s, Ci Siamo, and more.

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Consulting firm Milliman has acquired Blue Water mortgage servicing rights (MSR) valuation and hedging services from Apex Analytics Corp., adding another platform less than a year after buying MorVest Capital to expand its capabilities in the space.

The transaction, announced Monday, folds Blue Water’s hedge analytics, trading platform and quantitative team into Milliman’s mortgage solutions practice. Financial terms were not disclosed.

“Blue Water’s sophistication in MSR hedge analytics is an excellent complement to our deep mortgage advisory expertise,” Brett Ludden, managing director and head of mortgage solutions at Milliman, said in a statement. “The addition of Blue Water’s trading and quantitative analytics professionals further strengthens our growing mortgage solutions practice and enhances the value we deliver to our clients.”

The acquisition is intended to expand Milliman’s MSR advisory and risk-management work, according to the company announcement. For Apex Analytics, formerly Voxtur Analytics, the divestiture supports its plan to concentrate investment on its core property intelligence and assessment technology business.

“By streamlining our portfolio, we can accelerate innovation in assessment software, artificial intelligence, data analytics and workflow automation, reinforcing our commitment to becoming a trusted technology leader serving assessors, government agencies and public-sector property assessment teams,” CEO Ryan Marshall said in the announcement.

Apex said the sale aligns its capital with higher-growth opportunities in mass appraisal systems, geospatial tools and AI-enabled assessment platforms, while moving the Blue Water MSR business to a firm whose priorities are more closely tied to mortgage servicing risk.

In December 2025, Milliman bought Dallas-based MorVest Capital, a provider of MSR analytics and advisory services. That deal expanded Milliman’s services to include MSR valuation, financing, hedging and brokering.

The Blue Water acquisition builds on that strategy. Milliman said the Blue Water hedging platform will be combined with its mortgage behavior modeling, quantitative analytics, hedging strategies, software development and data science capabilities.

Milliman, founded in 1947, is an actuarial and consulting firm. Its mortgage solutions unit works with originators, servicers and capital providers on financial risk management and mortgage market strategy. In addition to its recent M&A activity, Milliman in 2025 expanded further into residential mortgages by hiring Ludden and Jeff Juliane to lead its mortgage push.

This article was written by Flávia Furlan Nunes and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Just south of the intersection of two main roads in western Delray Beach, Florida, is a hidden community filled with properties “designed to make a billionaire’s jaw drop.”

Behind heavily guarded gates patrolled around the clock by former military veterans and Navy SEALs, a new standard of American luxury is quietly taking shape. Welcome to Stone Creek Ranch, where actor Mark Wahlberg, hedge fund billionaire Steve Cohen, Rockstar Energy founder Russ Weiner and NFL star Khalil Mack call themselves neighbors.

Fox News Digital got an inside look at the enclave’s newest flagship listing, “Villa Skyfall,” an $85 million James Bond-inspired estate complete with hidden passages and a poker room, a rainforest-style spa and 2.5 private acres.

“This is literally the most prestigious address in South Florida right now. What’s so extraordinary about the community is that, like you said, eight years ago it was a hidden gem, not many people knew about it, and it’s truly evolved in terms of the level of A-list celebrity clients who are buying here, business and entrepreneur leaders who have already bought, and also the quality of that we’re now able to offer in this community,” Douglas Elliman Florida executive director and listing agent Senada Adzem, who’s already sold multiple homes in the neighborhood, told Fox News Digital.

LEGACY OVER LUXURY: INSIDE THE BILLIONAIRE BATTLE FOR THE FINAL PIECE OF MIAMI’S HISTORIC ‘OLD SOUL’

“Delray Beach has attracted global wealth now, and it’s a really special destination where it’s much quieter and more private than Miami or Palm Beach, and a lot of our clients really appreciate being in Stone Creek Ranch, where you can have large estates, a lot of privacy. They’re away from the prying eyes,” she continued. “They feel a peace of mind.”

Crossing the entrance, guests are greeted by a warm yet modern architectural masterpiece rising behind reflective water features. The single-story estate features a 32-foot-tall grand salon illuminated by crystal chandeliers and backlit onyx, a museum-style automotive gallery, an Amazon rainforest-inspired spa, a hidden poker lounge and a 95-foot-long pool framed by cabanas, fire features and tropical gardens. Every transition appears designed for impact, turning stone, wood, glass, water and light into part of the experience throughout the home.

“It was designed to make a billionaire’s jaw drop,” Adzem said. “What we wanted to do is really follow that theme of very elegant, very sophisticated marketing. We’re not going for a mass audience. So we’re looking for that very specific buyer who appreciates what this property has to offer. And it offers a lot, truly, in every single way — it is one of one. It’s a trophy property.”

A new construction project as grand as Villa Skyfall takes an average of four to five years to complete, according to Adzem, but this estate was built in just 14 months. The $85 million asking price includes all the furniture, fully stocked bars and kitchens, Chanel, Dior and Hermès handbags in the closets, and even electric toothbrushes in each of the home’s 12 bathrooms.

“Ultra-high-net worth clients now want top-of-the-line, turnkey properties. They want to come in and worry-free know [that] they’ll only need to bring their clothing, their personal items. Everything else will be provided for them,” Adzem said. “People are accustomed to coming in and having things in a way that they will really appreciate, and I think that’s what adds to the allure.”

There’s active interest coming from high-net-worth buyers fleeing high-tax states, with a heavy concentration of tech founders, finance executives and retiring entrepreneurs looking for private, family-oriented retreats.

“We’re seeing a lot of entrepreneurs who are looking to retire very soon and they want a sanctuary for themselves and their family and people who really want to entertain… You have tax benefits of being in Florida, so we’re seeing clients from California, we’re seeing clients from New York and Connecticut. They’re primarily in the finance and tech worlds, and we have had a few celebrities as well,” Adzem said of the property’s showings thus far.

Listing a property at an $85 million asking price could set a record for Delray Beach, according to Adzem. At a time when the average American homebuyer is dealing with high interest rates and a tough housing market, she explained that while working families face distinct economic challenges, luxury buyers are exceptionally bullish and confident in South Florida real estate.

“Our clients, both in the ultra-luxury segment, as well as clients who are working… white-collar families who are looking to put their kids through school have different challenges that are facing them. However, what we have noticed is that they’re still very optimistic about the strength of the economy,” she said.

“Ultra-high net worth clients have greatly benefited from the strength of the stock market. So they feel encouraged that this is going to continue,” Adzem added, “and they’re very confident when it comes to investing in real estate, particularly in South Florida.”

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While critics and real estate observers frequently question whether South Florida’s soaring luxury home values are approaching a peak, Adzem argued the continued influx of out-of-state capital tells a different story. She said the migration of high-earning families and corporate headquarters from traditional wealth centers has created a structural shift in the region’s economy that extends far beyond a temporary market spike.

“I do believe in the future of the Florida luxury market for many reasons,” Adzem told Fox Digital, highlighting Florida’s zero state income tax and favorable business climate. “There has been a lot of wealth migration into Florida… there’s just a confluence of events that is going to continue helping us attract unique buyers to very special properties.”

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While the reverse mortgage industry has historically relied on specialized originators to drive volume, wholesale lender SmartFi Home Loans is looking elsewhere to expand the market.

The company’s growth strategy hinges on “growing the pie” by equipping traditional, forward-centric loan officers with the tools and education needed to seamlessly offer reverse mortgages to their clients.

“I hear a lot of people talk about growing the pie — that forward base would be growing the reverse mortgage pie, and that’s our core focus for growth,” Kim Smith, senior vice president of wholesale lending at SmartFi, said. “We are going to continue to support those traditional, reverse-focused originators, but the growth mindset has to be looking at reverses that aren’t even done in the current market.”

To execute this strategy, SmartFi is leveraging technology to simplify the origination process for newcomers. The lender recently partnered with Reverse Mortgage Insight (RMI) to integrate its Choice proprietary loan program into RMI’s tech platform, putting the product directly in front of a wider audience.

Simultaneously, SmartFi is building out a user-friendly internal partner portal designed to give forward LOs a quick, intuitive way to run numbers and make the financial mechanics of reverse mortgages make sense to their borrowers.

Smith recently sat down with HousingWire’s Reverse Mortgage Daily to talk about SmartFi’s strategy, the macroeconomic landscape and the main challenges for the industry.

This interview has been edited for length and clarity.

Flávia Nunes: How do you see the current macro landscape impacting reverse mortgages?

Kim Smith: When you think about the traditional forward mortgage space, higher rates are typically correlated to those higher monthly mortgage payments. With the reverse mortgage, it’s designed to offer an optional monthly principal and interest mortgage payment. The bottom line is rates are less impactful in reverse than they are in forward. Not that they don’t matter.

The other thing is, our Choice proprietary reverse mortgage program in this current rate environment can offer higher loan amounts than the traditional HECM program. I feel rates are fueling the growth of proprietary reverse mortgages.

As far as demand, I don’t know that reverse has a demand issue. We have a distribution and education gap. We are looking to bridge that gap through our account executives, technology, and bringing the product to the forward-centric loan officer to let them grow that distribution. Product innovation is going to be a key as well.

FN: How does the Choice proprietary reverse mortgage program compare to HECM?

KS: The product is not FHA-insured. The Choice proprietary loan program doesn’t have a mortgage insurance premium. That’s a big difference. It can be a lower-cost option. Right now, with rates being as high as they are, what we look at is the principal limit factor tables. With HECM, when you put it side by side with the principal limit factor table of the proprietary Choice loan, you see Choice winning in a lot of cases. In a lower-rate environment, that wouldn’t be the case.

We offer fixed-rate and adjustable-rate options. Along with that FHA insurance, you have an FHA guideline on a HECM loan, whereas our Choice guideline is more of a conventional underwriting, which provides more flexibility in the qualification with borrowers. We still are looking for ability and willingness to pay taxes and insurance. It just provides more flexibility in those reviews.

FN: SmartFi grew HECM endorsements 32% YoY in 2025, ranking 12th nationally. What’s driving that growth? How has the performance been in 2026?

KS: Our growth is attributed to our people and the culture. I’ve been doing this for a while, specifically wholesale reverse mortgage for over 20 years, and I can say this is the best combination of sales and operational excellence. That’s the key. We have team members that will pick up the phone, work with our partners. We have a solution mindset. That is our secret sauce.

Our goal isn’t to be the biggest in this industry. It’s to be the best. We want the best experience for the originators and their borrowers from start to finish. When you put that lens on service, that speaks to the industry, and that’s where we’re seeing our growth. What we are looking for at SmartFi is consistent growth. We’re not looking for a spike. We’re not looking to take over the world. We’re looking for month-over-month consistent growth. That’s what we saw in 2025, and that’s what we’re seeing in 2026. 

FN: SmartFi launched a retail division in mid-2024 and closed it roughly a year later. What did that experience teach the company, and what are the advantages of going all-in on wholesale?

KS: The mentality of SmartFi is to leave no stone unturned. We want to be the best company we can; we’re not afraid to try different strategies, and then we just will learn from those and continue to evolve.

It’s very refreshing to not compete with our partners. In every other role that I’ve had in the space, there’s been a retail organization. It’s been my experience that those don’t necessarily cross paths that much. That being said, it’s very nice to not have to even have that conversation. We will not compete with our partner.

FN: When you joined the company, you highlighted SmartFi’s freedom from legacy processes. Three years later, what does that “best-in-class wholesale platform” actually look like in practice?

KS: Building the right team is where it starts. The people are the most important part, and that’s something that has become abundantly clear to me in the last three years. The other piece is empowering those people. You can have the best tech, the best process, and if you don’t have the right people as your foundation for that process, you’re going to see cracks.

In three years, we’ve done a great job of bringing the right people together, and then what we’re now working on is building on top of that foundation, continuing to evolve our technology, whether it is our CRM, how our ops team is working, etc. Those are all works in progress.

Even the technology, outward-facing. There’s really one option right now in the reverse space when you look from a loan origination system, and the forward space does not have an easy way to access our product. Just continuing to brainstorm on how to grow on the tech side, both operationally and outward-facing, to grow the market.

FN: Is SmartFi developing technology in-house or relying on vendors?

KS: We’ll bring all the resources together. We’ve seen a whole host of different technologies launched in the last 12 months, just trying to solve this forward – kind of how do you speak forward? How do you get it in front of more originators? How do you make it simple?

We’ve partnered most recently with RMI. They built a tech platform, and we want the Choice product to be in all of those technologies that are out trying to make a difference in the space. We’ve had a long-standing relationship with RMI, so it was like a no-brainer to partner with them, and that’s part of the technology strategy. That was a natural evolution of 20 years of working with RMI. One of our goals is to bring our Choice loan program to a broader audience, and we saw the RMI tool taking us a step closer to reaching that goal.

Then, we also are building internally. We have our partner portal, trying to offer a quick, very user-friendly solution to those forward LOs to come in and be able to run numbers and make it make sense to them. We’re employing any strategy that could possibly expand the reach of the product.

FN: Will the growth in the space come from forward loan officers offering reverse mortgages or reverse-focused LOs?

KS: We’ve built teams to support both. I hear a lot of people talk about growing the pie – that forward base would be growing the reverse mortgage pie. That’s our core focus for growth. We are going to continue to support those traditional, reverse-focused originators, but the growth mindset has to be looking at reverses that aren’t even done in the current market.

FN: What is the main challenge for this to happen?

KS:
Twenty years ago, I started in this space, and there was a complete misconception of what this product was. There was a lot of very bad press, old products that people had learned about that they still thought was a reverse mortgage. You would think that at this point, we would be past those misconceptions. We aren’t.

I still, every day, am talking to leaders of forward companies, originators, or the person sitting next to me on an airplane, and they say, “Oh, what do you do?” And when you say, “Oh, I do reverse mortgages,” the cringe that you still get just because of misunderstanding of the product – that’s still this industry’s biggest hurdle. That becomes an education gap. We need more respected people that understand both financial planning and lending helping people understand that this is simply a mortgage with an optional principal and interest payment. That is what this is.

The thought that loans can take dramatically longer than a forward mortgage loan — that’s just not the case. We’re closing loans in seven to 14 days at SmartFi. They don’t have to take longer. There are just these deep-seated ideas of our products that we have to unseat through education. I would say that’s the biggest challenge for both SmartFi and I would say the entire industry.

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Mortgage servicers are misreading the current moment. Enforcement looks quiet, but accountability has never been broader. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has issued zero consent orders against servicers in 2026. Enforcement staffing is being cut by 80%, and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency’s (OCC) most significant mortgage action this year touches VA origination, not servicing. Some servicers may read the lack of enforcement as a reprieve. The enforcement gap is real, but the compliance burden is not shrinking. 

What happened is a fracture. Three non-overlapping AI governance regimes are now in effect, and they don’t form a unified standard. They do, however, create a maze that every servicer will need to navigate without a map, with the same accountability question: When AI models make bad calls on account decisions, who owns the outcomes? The answer, under every framework in effect today, is the servicer, not their AI vendor. 

The regimes 

The first regime is traditional model risk governance under OCC Bulletin 2026-13 and SR 26-2,  issued April 17, 2026. The most meaningful change here is vendor parity. Third-party models now carry the same validation, monitoring and outcomes-analysis requirements as internal models. If a vendor’s scoring tool influences an account-level decision, your model risk management (MRM) program owns that tool and must be able to explain it. And sorry, SOC 2 reports don’t satisfy a model validation question. They never did. 

At the same time, OCC 2026-13 explicitly excludes generative and agentic AI, calling them  ‘novel and rapidly evolving.’ But those are exactly the tools servicers are deploying today, and they sit outside the guidance. 

The second regime is the GSE contractual mandates, with Freddie Mac Bulletin 2025-16 as the anchor. It has been in force since March 3, 2026, and requires documented AI governance with  CIO, CTO, CISO or CRO sign-off, audits mapped to NIST 800-53 and ISO 27001, continuous bias monitoring and explicit safeguards against prompt injection, data poisoning and model inversion. Compared to the agencies, Freddie is much more prescriptive. The mandate also  carries a broad indemnification clause, making non-compliance a direct contractual liability sitting inside your seller/servicer agreements today.  

Fannie Mae Lender Letter LL-2026-04, effective August 6, 2026, is softer but lands in a similar place. It requires that your vendor’s AI governance meet a standard no less protective than your own. Fannie also reserves the right to demand, without notice, a full inventory of every AI 

system you operate, including purpose, data classes and safeguards for each system. Could your organization produce that today? Most can’t. 

The third regime is the Treasury Financial Services AI Risk Management Framework, released  February 19, 2026. It’s technically voluntary. But in practice, this is the de facto reference for examiners and internal audit, since no binding federal standard exists for generative tools yet.  Its 230 control objectives cover AI governance, data integrity and bias monitoring, model lifecycle management, third-party AI risk and operational resilience.  

Third-party AI risk is where most servicers fall short today, and that gap almost always lives in the vendor contract. Every servicer wants the benefits vendors promise, but few have built a real risk model to understand the impacts and support them. That urgency gap will be visible the first time an examiner or auditor asks for the inventory.  

The outlook 

The regulatory guidance playbook vendors operate from is familiar. SOC 2 shows up quickly, compliance gets treated as a feature instead of a shared liability and contracts routinely omit  the provisions that actually matter: 

  • Zero-training data-use prohibitions that cover sub-processors, blocking borrower data from being used to train or improve their foundation models. 
  • Model-change notification clauses requiring advance notice before changes that affect model outputs. 
  • Audit and inspection rights that empower the servicer to examine model behavior and validation documentation. 
  • Termination data retrieval provisions that guarantee that audit logs, override history and source-document mappings are returned to the servicer when the contract ends. 

These aren’t aggressive asks. They’re derived directly from OCC 2026-13 vendor parity expectations, OCC Bulletin 2023-17 third-party risk management and the Fannie and Freddie AI  disclosure requirements. The regulatory groundwork already exists. Most sourcing departments just haven’t updated their contract standards to reflect it. They should, regardless of the resistance vendors are likely to raise. Has yours kept up?  

Adverse action processes are another gap. CFPB Circular 2023-03 remains in force and requires specific, principal-reason explanations tied to the borrower’s actual data and the model’s decision logic. Generic checklist reasons most servicers use today will struggle to satisfy the standard for any servicer that uses AI for loss-mitigation triage, workout eligibility or default communication routing. Interpretability is not a product feature; it’s a compliance requirement.  If you can’t get model-behavior documentation from your vendor sufficient to produce a borrower-specific explanation, you have a Circular 2023-03 problem.

State attorneys general in New York, Massachusetts and California are expanding enforcement activity to fill the federal gap, operating under state Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices (UDAP) statutes and the new NY FAIR  Business Practices Act. The Fair Housing Act’s disparate impact standard survived the April 2026 rollback of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA). 

Servicers that dismantled or scaled back disparate impact testing in response to the Reg B final rule created FHA exposure and GSE compliance gaps in the same move. The CFPB’s posture may shift with the political winds, but the underlying statutes do not. 

The accountability structure is not ambiguous. When an AI system makes a call, right or wrong,  on loss mitigation decisions, the servicer answers for it under model risk guidance, GSE  contracts, adverse action notice requirements and Fair Housing Act exposure, all at the same time. No vendor compliance slide changes that structure. Don’t be dazzled by cost-savings projections into thinking otherwise. 

Closing the gap is operational. You need: 

  • A current AI use-case inventory covering every servicing tool and every vendor embedded capability 
  • Vendor contracts with the four provisions above 
  • Model validation records that treat third-party tools on par with internal models 
  • Adverse action processes that can produce model-specific reasoning for each denial 

August 6 is the near-term forcing function as Fannie’s Lender Letter goes into effect and closes the GSE loop. But the accountability gap has been a miss in vendor contracts for years.  

AI didn’t change who is responsible. It made that responsibility harder to ignore, and the regulatory environment has run out of patience.

Frank Barilone Jr., MBA, is a product management leader with over 20 years of experience in mortgage servicing and consumer lending, with a focus on vendor governance and AI adoption in regulated financial services. 

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

REFERENCES 

CFPB Enforcement Collapse / Staffing Cuts Covers claims: (1) zero CFPB consent orders  against mortgage servicers in 2026 to date; (2) enforcement staffing cut 80 percent (254  to 50 staff); (3) overall headcount reduction from 1,723 to 556. Source: CFPB Workforce  Reduction Plan filed March 31, 2026 in NTEU v. Vought, U.S. District Court for D.C.  Reported by American Banker (April 1, 2026) and Consumer Finance Monitor (April 8,  2026). Consent order absence confirmed via CFPB public enforcement actions database. 

OCC’s Most Significant 2026 Mortgage Action Touches Origination, Not Servicing Source: OCC Enforcement Actions for April 2026. Consent Order against The Federal  Savings Bank, Chicago, Docket AA-ENF-2025-63, for FTC Act Section 5 violations on VA  cash-out refinances.

OCC Bulletin 2026-13 / Federal Reserve SR 26-2 / FDIC FIL-15-2026 (April 17, 2026) Covers four claims: (1) vendor/third-party models now carry the same MRM  expectations as internal models; (2) generative and agentic AI explicitly excluded,  described as “novel and rapidly evolving”; (3) the agencies announced a forthcoming RFI  on generative and agentic AI with no published timetable as of June 8, 2026; (4) those  excluded tools are exactly what servicers are currently deploying. 

Freddie Mac Bulletin 2025-16 (December 3, 2025; effective March 3, 2026) Covers five  claims: (1) already in force as of publication date; (2) requires CIO/CTO/CISO/CRO sign off; (3) requires audits mapped to NIST 800-53 and ISO 27001; (4) requires safeguards  against prompt injection, data poisoning, and model inversion; (5) carries a broad  indemnification clause making non-compliance a direct contractual liability. The  characterization of Freddie as “much more prescriptive” than the agencies is supported  by Cooley Finsights analysis cited in the underlying research. Link: Guide Bulletin 2025- 16. Sections 1302.2 and 1302.8 of the guide specifically identify the claims. 

Fannie Mae Lender Letter LL-2026-04 (April 8, 2026; effective August 6, 2026) Covers  three claims: (1) effective August 6, 2026; (2) vendor AI governance must meet a  standard “no less protective” than the servicer’s own; (3) Fannie reserves the right to  demand, without notice, a full inventory of every AI system including purpose, data  classes, and safeguards. 

Treasury Financial Services AI Risk Management Framework (February 19, 2026) Covers three claims: (1) released February 19, 2026 in partnership with the Cyber Risk  Institute, FSSCC, and AIEOG, with input from 100+ financial institutions; (2) 230 control  objectives across five domains including third-party AI risk; (3) technically voluntary but  the de facto examiner and internal audit reference given the absence of binding federal  standards for generative tools. The “de facto reference” characterization is supported by  ZwillGen’s analysis, which noted these resources “are likely to become an important  reference in examinations, internal audit expectations, third-party oversight, and  contract negotiations.” 

OCC Bulletin 2023-17 (June 2023) – Third-Party Risk Management Covers the claim that  the four vendor contract provisions (zero-training data use, model-change notification,  audit/inspection rights, termination data egress) flow directly from existing TPRM  expectations. OCC 2023-17 remains the operative federal framework with no narrowing  updates specific to AI vendors issued in 2025 or 2026 as of report date. 

CFPB Circular 2023-03 (September 2023; still in force) Covers two claims: (1) requires  adverse action notices for AI-assisted decisions to provide specific, principal-reason  explanations tied to the borrower’s actual data and the model’s decision logic; (2) has  not been withdrawn under the current administration. 

CFPB Regulation B Final Rule / Fair Housing Act Disparate Impact Covers two claims: (1)  Reg B final rule effective July 21, 2026 eliminates ECOA disparate impact liability,  meaning servicers who dismantled testing in response created a gap; (2) the Fair  Housing Act’s disparate impact standard is unaffected, grounded in Texas Dept. of  Housing & Community Affairs v. Inclusive Communities Project, 576 U.S. 519 (2015), a  Supreme Court holding not subject to agency rollback. 

State AG Enforcement Expansion Covers the claim that New York, Massachusetts, and  California are expanding enforcement activity under state UDAP statutes and the NY 

FAIR Business Practices Act (December 2025), which expanded General Business Law  Section 349 to cover “unfair” acts. Links:  1, 2, 3, 4

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Land acquisition has become one of the homebuilding industry’s most important competitive advantages. Yet many teams still rely on manual research, disconnected data and broker-listed opportunities, leaving them competing for the same limited pool of properties. AI is beginning to change that equation, helping builders not only evaluate land and pursue off-market opportunities faster, but also identify emerging markets before competitors recognize their potential.

Oliver Alexander, Founder and CEO of Prophetic, experienced those challenges firsthand while building two previous companies. That frustration eventually led him to build an AI-native land acquisition platform designed to help builders analyze opportunities, manage complex pipelines and uncover growth opportunities in familiar and new markets.

In this executive conversation, Alexander explains how AI is moving land teams from reactive sourcing toward proactive growth.

Turning a persistent pain point into Prophetic

HousingWire: Land acquisition for homebuilders has become one of the industry’s biggest competitive advantages in today’s market, and what inspired you to build Prophetic around solving that challenge?

Oliver Alexander: I didn’t set out to solve land acquisition at scale. I became frustrated after dealing with the problem for years. While expanding my first company, Orchid Health, a chain of medical clinics in rural Oregon, I needed to determine which towns offered the best locations. Finding off-market land, analyzing it for a specific use, understanding environmental issues and modeling the financial picture was exceptionally difficult. I encountered the same problem while searching for a building for my second company.

After selling my company, I spent about a year and a half researching why no one had solved such an obvious pain point. The lack of technological ability to solve the problem was the blocker. I recruited some of the best minds in AI I could find and started building the solution that became Prophetic.

Moving beyond marginal efficiency with AI-native land acquisition

HW: Builders have access to extensive land data, yet acquisition still moves slowly. Why is decision-making the real bottleneck, and what does “AI-native” mean in this context?

OA: It can take one to five hours or more to analyze a property’s development potential. Aggregating data more efficiently might create a 20% or 30% improvement, but the process remains slow.

The order-of-magnitude leap happens when information is brought together, synthesized and fed into decision-making engines that can perform 80% of the legwork. Teams can reach a decision in minutes instead of seeing a modest efficiency gain that a legacy platform or non-AI-native system would offer.

AI-native land acquisition is not about adding a chatbot to legacy software. It means using AI as the foundational technology behind a new system and a new way of doing business. Builders no longer have to wait for inbound leads. They can proactively hunt for off-market land, conduct outreach and build their own pipelines. For the first time, they control their destinies when it comes to enabling their wildest growth dreams.

Expanding the off-market land discovery opportunity

HW: Why does AI-powered off-market land discovery matter in today’s market?

OA: There are roughly 160 million parcels in the U.S., and only about 1.5% to 2% are on the market at any time. Everyone is fighting over that small share, so naturally, there is intense competition.

The best properties don’t usually reach the market. They travel through broker and acquisition networks and are quickly snapped up. Properties that do reach the market are usually overpriced or have issues that emerge later.

Off-market land is not simply a nice-to-have. It is important to the bottom line because the competitive pressure on price is lower. Many owners will consider selling if someone approaches them directly and removes friction from the process. That opportunity is becoming especially relevant as baby boomers retire and look for liquidity from real estate they acquired years ago.

With Prophetic’s skiptracing and letter-sending capabilities, our users see an 11% to 23% off-market response rate due to the quality of outreach they can conduct. Imagine contacting 200 landowners per month, 20% respond, and of those, 50% are interested in selling. That’s 20 off-market, high-quality leads – per month.

Scaling land acquisition without losing the personal connection

HW: What changes when teams can evaluate thousands of parcels each month?

OA: A high-performing traditional land team might analyze a few hundred off-market parcels per month. We have Prophetic users evaluating more than 10,000 per month, while 1,000 to 2,000 parcels per user per month is par for the course.

At that scale, organization becomes critical. Teams need to know which owners were contacted, what message they received and how to retrieve property information immediately when someone responds. A landowner expects an informed conversation. That requires a centralized system for managing targets, notes and outreach, which is why we created a land relationship manager (LRM™).

Refocusing teams on AI and human relationships

HW: How is AI changing the day-to-day work of acquisition teams?

OA: One user told us their team previously spent 80% of its time on analysis and legwork and 20% talking with landowners. They have flipped that ratio. AI cannot replace human connection. The proprietary skill firms should develop is their ability to put knowledgeable, engaging people in front of landowners and execute deals.

The technology can also help newer professionals become effective faster. You cannot replace an industry veteran’s 20 or 30 years of experience, but you can reduce the “school of hard knocks” required to build it. AI can perform much of the legwork, identify exceptions and help less-experienced acquisition professionals operate at a higher level of sophistication immediately.

Distinguishing AI-native technology from an added feature

HW: What is the separation between an AI platform that simply adds a feature to its stack and an AI platform that fundamentally changes how land acquisition for homebuilders gets done?

OA: Nearly every technology company claims to use AI right now, particularly in data-rich industries such as real estate. The key is to examine a potential partner carefully rather than rely on the language used on its website.

Talk to customers and ask whether the technology works at scale, stays current, and produces meaningful results. Look closely at onboarding, ongoing support, and how quickly the company responds to new feature requests. A trial period is critical because products may look similar until teams begin using them in real workflows.

Builders should also evaluate the platform’s technical expertise. Are experienced AI professionals and PhDs building the technology? Can the team explain how it works and answer detailed questions? There is a major difference between adding an AI feature to an existing product and building decision engines that enable previously impossible workflows. Ultimately, builders should choose a partner with the expertise and support to grow alongside them.

Building the next generation of land pipelines

HW: What will separate market leaders as AI-native workflows become more common?

OA: A builder’s ability to grow and deliver more detached, attached, multifamily or mixed-use housing ultimately depends on securing the dirt. When teams move from analyzing a few hundred parcels per division per month to thousands per user per month, the playing field changes quickly. Builders that adopt this technology create significantly larger pipelines, while those that remain exclusively dependent on broker-supplied opportunities are likely to see competitors reach properties first.

AI can also help builders identify where to expand by tracking subdivisions, lot sizes, sales velocity, list prices and closing prices across rural, suburban and urban markets using Prophetic’s DevMap™. The visibility can reveal unexpectedly strong markets, whether they are nearby or across state lines, and help builders move from the opportunity to become widely recognized.

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Homeownership really starts at closing, yet that’s often where the relationship between borrowers and lenders ends. As affordability pressures continue to reshape the housing market, borrower engagement needs to shift from periodic marketing to creating continuous value throughout the homeowner journey.

To address this evolution, Made Card is taking a different approach. The fintech has developed a first-of-category credit card designed to help homeowners reduce the ongoing time, stress and cost of homeownership.

Alex Song, Co-founder of Made Card, discusses why homeowner engagement is becoming just as important as customer acquisition, how embedded financial products can strengthen mortgage loyalty and why he believes personalized technology will redefine borrower relationships over the next five years.

Addressing the rising cost of homeownership

HousingWire: What led to the creation of Made Card, and why did homeowners need a different financial product?

Alex Song: Home affordability has become one of the defining challenges in housing today and is the driving force behind Made Card. Mortgage rates remain high, home prices have risen and inflation has increased the cost of everyday living. We wanted to create a solution that helps homeowners manage those growing expenses.

One insight stood out: The average homeowner’s monthly credit card spending is almost equal to their mortgage payment. That made a home-focused rewards card a natural fit. Instead of focusing on a single expense category or categories that are separate from the day-to-day expenses that weigh on homeowners, we built a product that rewards homeowners for many of their largest recurring household purchases while helping to reduce the overall cost of homeownership.

Why borrower relationships shouldn’t end after closing

HW: Why are retention and long-term homeowner engagement becoming just as important as customer acquisition?

AS: Mortgage relationships can last decades, but they’re often fragile. Industry recapture rates generally remain between 20% and 30%, meaning many lenders lose borrowers when borrowers refinance or experience major life events.

The opportunity we’re building into creates stronger, ongoing relationships after closing. Our platform gives lenders a reason to engage with borrowers through a financial product they use every day. That creates more frequent interactions while allowing lenders to offer rewards, savings and relevant homeowner services.

Our launch with Fairway Mortgage reaffirms that both lenders and customers are looking for this kind of solution. Within weeks, we had customers in all 50 states. We already see 73% of customers linking their mortgages to their Made Card within two months of account opening. Other industries have proven how powerful loyalty programs can become. Mortgage lending is simply beginning that evolution.

Creating a homeowner platform, not simply another credit card

HW: Made Card is positioned as more than a traditional credit card. What role does it play in your broader homeowner platform?

AS: Our mission is simple: help homeowners save time, stress and save money. We do that in three ways. First, our rewards program focuses on everyday homeowner spending, including gas, groceries, utilities, furniture and home maintenance. We also offer Mortgage Match, additional rewards points up to the amount of cardholders’ monthly mortgage payment with any lending partner, to create another layer of value.

Second, we’ve built partnerships with companies that help reduce homeowner expenses. Whether it’s home warranties, property tax appeals or other household services, cardholders receive free or discounted access that generates meaningful savings that lower their ongoing home ownership costs.

Finally, our technology proactively helps homeowners manage the administrative stress of homeownership. Our mobile platform combines household spending with property information to help homeowners understand where their money is going and identify opportunities to save. That level of personalized insight has largely been missing in homeownership.

The business case for mortgage lenders

HW: For a mortgage servicer or originator evaluating new customer engagement strategies, what measurable outcomes can a homeowner platform deliver for mortgage companies?

AS: The biggest opportunity is improving post-close engagement. Many lenders struggle to find meaningful reasons to reconnect with borrowers after closing. Because our card becomes part of daily household spending, it creates ongoing touchpoints and valuable engagement opportunities.

Our research has shown that the average homeowner manages $44K+ in annual home-related expenses. We’re seeing active cardholders spend between $1,000 and $3,000 per month in their first few months, suggesting the card becomes a primary payment method rather than going unused.

Our partnership network is also producing measurable value. During the first half of 2026, customers who used our affiliate partners saved an average of 15% on eligible purchases with over 350 homeowner-focused partners.

Our latest success story: Within two months, a Fairway Mortgage customer earned enough rewards to apply those points toward closing costs on another Fairway loan. It’s demonstrating how mortgage rewards can directly support future lending relationships.

Building the future of homeowner engagement

HW: Looking ahead, how do you expect homeowner engagement to evolve over the next five years?

AS: Borrower engagement will become much more personalized and much less dependent on mass marketing. Instead of generic email campaigns, lenders will rely on embedded financial products, home intelligence and personalized homeowner experiences.

Technology, automation and AI will make that possible by helping lenders deliver individualized engagement at scale. As interest rates eventually normalize, lenders that invest today in stronger customer relationships will be positioned to capture significantly more refinance and repeat business. Those that don’t will likely continue seeing recapture rates around today’s levels.

I also believe mortgage loyalty programs will become a meaningful part of the industry over the next several years. Homeowners increasingly expect financial products that provide ongoing value, and lenders that embrace those expectations will strengthen borrower relationships for years to come.

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Today, the new home sales data perfectly explains why housing permits are near cycle lows and why we can’t get any traction on building more homes in America, as we have been basically stuck in one sales range for 10 years. If I take away the surge in new home sales early in COVID and the lows in 2022, we have been in the same sales range for a very long time. 

Even at this low level new home sales are massively outperforming existing home sales, as sales are at 2019 levels, which would equate to 1 to 1.3 million more existing home sales, but the builders live in a sub-6% world, where existing home sales don’t. With today’s charts, you can see why housing permits are near cycle lows.

New home sales

From Census: New Home Sales: Sales of new single-family houses in June 2026 were at a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 628,000, according to estimates released jointly today by the U.S. Census Bureau and the Department of Housing and Urban Development. This is 1.6 percent (±14.8 percent)* above the May 2026 rate of 618,000, and is 5.6 percent (±13.2 percent)* below the June 2025 rate of 665,000.

The reality for new home sales is that we are stuck in a channel here: sales grow toward 700,000 and then fade toward 600,000, and back and forth we go for the last 10 years. And it takes us nowhere. If you take the COVID highs in sales and the lows in 2022 away from the data, we are still trending at 2019 levels, as the chart below shows.

chart visualization

The builders have used their profit margins to help buy down rates to keep sales elevated, because without sub-6% mortgage rates, new home sales would be worse today. A huge part of the profit margin story for the builders was the massive price gains they locked in during COVID. They have used those margins to buy down rates, but those profit margins are falling. This is one reason the residential employment data hasn’t cracked as it has in previous cycles.

chart visualization

Small progress on supply

In December of 2024, I wrote about how the builders had a supply and demand problem. While people like to focus on the monthly supply for new home sales, I like to focus on the completed units for sale. History has shown us that over the decades, when this data gets over 120,000, the builders really pull back from construction. As you can see in the chart below, completed units for sale are no longer rising, but the builders have made little progress here.

chart visualization

You can see by the builder confidence indexes that they’re not very excited. It’s very hard to get growth in housing construction when the builders’ confidence and subcomponents of this index are trending this low.

Conclusion

Of course, mortgage rates rose to yearly highs yesterday, which isn’t going to be great for the builders. Higher rates mean they will need to use more of their profit margins to move product and they’ll be even less enthusiastic to build more homes. For now, think of the new home sales market as basically stuck in mud, slowly trying to work down the inventory level and waiting to get more confident about sales growth before they start issuing housing permits.

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What was once viewed as a niche real estate strategy is becoming an increasingly important part of downtown redevelopment. Cities across the United States are accelerating efforts to transform underused office buildings into apartments, hotels and mixed-use properties as developers look for new ways to revive central business districts that have yet to fully recover from the shift toward hybrid work.

New commercial real estate data released Thursday by CBRE and Yardi Matrix show office-to-residential conversion projects continue expanding, particularly in older buildings that struggle to compete with newer, amenity-rich office space. While not every building can be converted economically, developers say the number of viable projects has grown as office values have declined and municipalities have expanded tax incentives.

For city leaders, the objective extends beyond filling vacant buildings. Adding residents to downtown neighborhoods creates demand for grocery stores, restaurants, pharmacies, gyms and other small businesses that traditionally depended on office workers. A larger residential population can also support public transit systems and increase local tax revenue over time.

Developers caution that conversions remain expensive. Older structures often require significant redesign to accommodate plumbing, natural light and modern residential layouts. Construction financing has also become more challenging as interest rates remain well above the levels seen just a few years ago.

Even so, lenders and investors are showing renewed interest in projects located in markets where housing demand remains strong and office vacancies remain elevated. Cities including New York, Washington, Chicago and Los Angeles continue exploring zoning changes and financial incentives designed to make more redevelopment projects economically feasible.

The shift is also creating new opportunities for architects, engineers, construction firms and building suppliers that specialize in adaptive reuse projects rather than ground-up development.

Downtown skylines are unlikely to return to their pre-pandemic makeup overnight. Instead, many commercial districts are gradually evolving into neighborhoods where people not only work but also live, shop and spend their evenings—a transformation that could redefine the economics of city centers for years to come.

JBizNews Desk | Wall Street

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NEW YORK — A growing wave of commercial real estate loans is coming due during the second half of 2026, increasing pressure on office owners, lenders and investors as elevated interest rates continue to make refinancing more expensive. Industry data released this week shows hundreds of billions of dollars in commercial mortgages are scheduled to mature over the next 18 months, creating one of the sector’s biggest financial challenges since the pandemic.

Many of those loans were originated when borrowing costs were near historic lows. Today, property owners seeking to refinance are facing substantially higher interest rates, tighter underwriting standards and, in some cases, lower property valuations—particularly in the office sector, where remote and hybrid work continue to suppress demand.

Office buildings remain under the greatest pressure, especially in large urban markets where vacancy rates remain well above pre-pandemic levels. Lower occupancy has reduced rental income for many landlords, making it more difficult to qualify for replacement financing without injecting additional equity or restructuring existing debt.

Banks are also navigating a more cautious lending environment. Regional and community banks hold a significant share of commercial real estate loans and continue working with borrowers to extend maturities or modify loan terms where appropriate. Regulators have encouraged lenders to manage troubled credits proactively while maintaining prudent underwriting standards.

Industrial properties, multifamily housing and high-quality logistics facilities continue to perform considerably better than traditional office assets, supported by strong tenant demand and relatively stable occupancy levels. Those sectors remain the most attractive for institutional investors and commercial lenders.

The refinancing environment carries broader implications for the economy. Commercial real estate supports construction, property management, brokerage, legal services, banking and local tax revenues. A prolonged slowdown in refinancing activity could weigh on investment and development while increasing financial stress for some property owners.

Market participants will closely monitor interest-rate expectations, property values and upcoming loan maturities through the remainder of the year. Any decline in long-term borrowing costs could ease refinancing pressures, while persistently high rates may result in additional loan restructurings, asset sales and selective foreclosures across weaker commercial property segments.

JBizNews Desk | Wall Street

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The Bureau of Coastal Resilience was established by the Department of Environmental Protection in 2023 to prepare and protect New York City’s 520 miles of coastline. Since then, the agency has managed with six staff members and a budget of $1 million. As the threat of climate change, along with rising sea levels and extreme weather, only intensifies, Mayor Zohran Mamdani on Friday announced he plans to significantly expand the Bureau by investing $43.2 million to hire 69 more staff, which will include engineers, flood experts, city planners, and others, and to fund new studies on a long-term coastal resilience strategy.

“As climate change accelerates, so too must our efforts to protect our communities from flooding and extreme weather,” Mamdani said.

“This investment ensures the Bureau can keep pace with the billions of dollars in flood prevention and mitigation infrastructure being built and mobilized in the next few years. Staffed with engineers, flood-risk management experts and maintenance crews, the Bureau of Coastal Resilience will drive resiliency job opportunities while making sure our city is prepared for whatever comes our way.”

The funding announcement comes less than a week after the city was hit by two intense storms, which flooded streets and subway stations.

New York City is more prepared now than in 2012 when Hurricane Sandy struck, which caused $19 billion in damage and killed 44 New Yorkers. According to the city, 440,000 New Yorkers, 14,500 businesses, and $250 billion in property value reside within the city’s 100-year floodplain.

Over the last decade and a half, several projects have already been completed or are now underway to fortify the shoreline, including the Battery Coastal Resilience, Brooklyn Bridge-Montgomery Coastal Resilience, Seaport Coastal Resilience, and Red Hook Coastal Resiliency.

According to the city, the Bureau is currently overseeing 15 active infrastructure projects, including the $1.45 billion East Side Coastal Resiliency (ESCR) project, which raised parkland, floodwalls, and added 18 swinging or sliding gates. ESCR will come online in 2027.

While the expanded Bureau will help complete these projects, the projected cost of resilience is much higher. A report released on Thursday by nonprofit group Rebuild by Design found that New York State and municipalities will need to spend $519 billion to “build, upgrade, or retrofit infrastructure through 2050.”

It’s no surprise that New York City is the most expensive place to complete climate adaptation measures. The five boroughs will spend $387 billion to build and upgrade infrastructure to prepare for climate change impacts. The city is also vulnerable because of its coastline, large population, severity of stormwater flooding, urban heat, and other climate hazards, according to the report.

The nonprofit said New York should invest in helping communities plan and execute resilience projects.

“We are thrilled that Mayor Mamdani is expanding the Bureau of Coastal Resilience,” Amy Chester, director of Rebuild by Design, said.

“As we have seen firsthand this summer, flooding is a high priority for New Yorkers. If we invest smartly and design with communities, our flood infrastructure can benefit neighborhoods every day, from improved health outcomes to local jobs, to new local parks where you can know your neighbors.”

RELATED:

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Mortgage rates hit a yearly high last week and even though housing demand is still positive year over year, it is slowing down, just not in a big way yet. Typically, in the past few years, when mortgage rates get above 6.64% and then break over 7%, housing demand slows. Housing data always improves when rates move lower than 6.64% and just stay near 6%. We have seen this back-and-forth dance with sales data since the start of 2023 and typically sales don’t go anywhere, but since most of the year has been below 6.64%, housing demand has held firm. 

Mortgage rates still haven’t breached 7% this year, but if rates go higher for longer, the data will fade, so let’s take a look at this weekend’s tracker.

Weekly pending sales

Our pending home sales data provides a week-to-week perspective, though results can be affected by holidays and short-term fluctuations. This weekly pending sales data typically takes 30-60 days to be reflected in the sales data. 

Two weeks ago, we saw a smidge of a decline year over year, and last week we saw a smidge of an increase year over year, but make no mistake, housing is slowing. For now, the growth rate has really cooled off.

Here are the pending sales for last week over the last two years:

  • 2026: 70,748
  • 2025: 70, 609

Our total pending home sales data, which is more of an average of sales rather than pure weekly data, is showing the same thing: we still have growth, but growth is slowing down. 

  • 2026: 396,759
  • 2025: 384,307

chart visualization

Mortgage purchase application data

Purchase application data typically sees a week-to-week increase during this calendar week every year. Two weeks ago, we had a 7% decline, and that’s the traditional decline we see due to the July 4th holiday and this week is the seasonal increase that happens after the holiday dive. So the positive 6% week-to-week wasn’t a surprise. The year-over-year growth was only 0.2%, so again, the market is slowing down.

The comps year over year will be more challenging as we enter a time when rates were lower last year than this year. 

Here are the stats on purchase apps so far in 2026:

  • 12 positive week-to-week prints
  • 14 negative week-to-week prints
  • 2 flat week-to-week prints
  • 10 weeks of double-digit year-over-year growth
  • 24 weeks of positive year-over-year growth
  • 3 negative year-over-year prints

chart visualization

10-year yield and mortgage rates

In the 2026 HousingWire forecast, I anticipated the following ranges:

  • Mortgage rates between 5.75% and 6.75%
  • The 10-year yield fluctuating between 3.80% and 4.60%

Clearly, the upper range of the 2026 forecast for the 10-year and mortgage rates has been broken. The bond market does not like the Iran conflict and both times that yields spiked higher than 4.60% was when the conflict escalated. I recently discussed how high mortgage rates can go with Conflict 2.0 with Editor in Chief Sarah Wheeler on this episode of the HousingWire podcast. So for now, it’s all about Iran conflict 2.0 — and the Fed is meeting this week.

chart visualization

Mortgage spreads

One thing is for sure this year: our entire housing discussion would have been different if mortgage spreads didn’t improve this year. 2023 spreads would have us at 7.98% today. 

The main reason I believe housing demand has stayed firm in 2026 is that mortgage spreads alone have kept mortgage rates below 6.64% most of the year. Without the improvement in mortgage spreads, housing demand wouldn’t have seen the growth it had earlier in the year with our weekly sales data. 

chart visualization

Historically, mortgage spreads have ranged from 1.60% to 1.80%. Last week, spreads were at 1.94%, down from 1.97% the week before.

Let’s compare last week’s mortgage rates to where they would have been over the last three years, given the 10-year yield’s current level:

  • If we had the worst mortgage spread levels of 2023, mortgage rates would be 7.98% today, not 6.81%.
  • If we had the worst levels of 2024, mortgage rates would be 7.60% today. 
  • If we had the worst levels of 2025, mortgage rates would be 7.41% today.

Housing inventory

Housing inventory has slowed a lot since mid-June 2025; most of the weeks in the past two months have been negative year over year, only slightly though. However, as rates have risen, inventory growth has picked up a bit, showing slight year-over-year growth. Also, remember, the year-over-year comps will be easier to show growth from now on as well. 

  • Weekly inventory change:(July 17-July 24): Inventory rose from 859,359 to 865,233
  • Same week last year: (July 18-July 25): Inventory rose from 856,731 to 860,407

chart visualization

New listings

The seasonal decline in new listings has arrived. Traditionally, there would be 80,000-100,000 new listings during the seasonal peak weeks, but we’ve only cracked above 80,000 four times this year and never in back-to-back weeks.  

Some context for those who believe that the new listings data resembles the housing bubble years: new listings during that time ranged from 250,000 to 400,000 per week for several years. Also, we have a had a ton of crazy foreclosure headlines recently, so I wrote this article on Friday to bring some reality into the foreclosure data. As always, if housing in America was truly breaking, the new listings data will be the first place to see it, so the article shows how to track that properly. 

Here is last week’s new listings data for the past two years:

  • 2026: 73,109
  • 2025:  71,521

chart visualization

Price-cut percentage

Typically, about one-third of homes undergo price reductions before they sell, reflecting the dynamic nature of the housing market. For the most part, price-cut percentages this year have been lower than last year. This is a by-product of inventory growth slowing down and, in some weeks, the data being negative year over year. 

In my 2026 home-price forecast, I had a negative 0.62% call for the year nationally. Home-price growth really isn’t going anywhere this year, but the percentage of price cuts has been lower year over year for most of 2026. My forecast of negative -0.62% might be hard to achieve, as most of the home price indexes are showing price growth between 1% and 2%. However, with rates rising again, I might have a chance of being correct in 2026. 

The price-cut percentage for last week:

  • 2026: 40.60%
  • 2025: 41%

chart visualization

The week ahead: Iran conflict 2.0, the Fed and inflation

This week is very simple: the Iran conflict news will be No. 1 again, as the bond market is really moving around this conflict. President Trump has called off the “massive” attack he had threatened on Thursday, so we will see how the market takes that news. 

Then we have the Fed meeting on Wednesday where there is still a chance of a rate hike, but so much is priced into bonds now that it doesn’t matter much if they hike or not. Finally, on Thursday, we have another inflation report that is important for the following Fed meetings. 

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Coldwell Banker Warburg is folding into Compass. Both Compass and the Coldwell Banker brand are owned by Compass International Holdings

The former New York-based Coldwell Banker franchise will now operate as Warburg at Compass, according to a Compass spokesperson.  

“We’re excited that Warburg’s agents are joining Compass’ New York City operations,” the Compass spokesperson wrote in an email. “Our focus is on providing these professionals with the enhanced resources and opportunities for collaboration to help them deliver even greater value to their clients.”

The brokerage has not set out a timeline for Coldwell Banker Warburg’s transition. 

This move comes almost eight months after Compass closed its acquisition of Coldwell Banker’s former parent company Anywhere Real Estate. 

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For generations, real estate has been the primary vehicle for building intergenerational wealth in America.

But for older adults and Black homeowners, that vehicle has also made them a target, says Scott Kohanowski, general counsel at the Center for NYC Neighborhoods.

New York City recently established a Deed Theft Prevention Office, building on longstanding community-based efforts like the Homeowner Protection Program that help residents identify, prevent and respond to deed theft before they lose their homes.

Kohanowski sat down with HousingWire to explain why deed theft disproportionately targets older adults and Black homeowners, the red flags homeowners should watch for and what other cities can learn from New York’s approach.

Editor’s note: This interview has been edited for length and clarity.

Jonathan Delozier: Is deed theft getting worse or is public awareness finally catching up to the full extent of the problem?

Scott Kohanowski: I think this has always existed, and I think real estate empires have been built on deed theft, scam and predation that’s been targeting distressed communities, especially. I don’t know if it’s increasing, but I think we’re probably noticing it a lot more because there’s been so much attention brought to it. Also, especially in a place like New York, we have a lot [of] public resources and a lot [of] support from the state attorney general’s office. Because there are a lot resources, there are a lot of people working in this area, and they’re identifying the scams that are happening and generally raising that awareness.

Delozier: Your work has shown that older adults and Black homeowners are disproportionately targeted. What makes those demographics particularly vulnerable and what systemic factors allow these scams to keep happening?

Kohanowski: Well, generally, for seniors, it’s diminishing capacity, and it’s also that there’s so much wealth that a lot of the seniors are sitting on, especially in a place like New York City, where we have through-the-roof market values. Seniors are generally seen as an easy target, especially if they don’t have the resources or they don’t have somebody who’s helping them manage their affairs. As they get older, it just becomes harder and harder to keep on top of things and know who to trust.

For historically Black communities, Black Americans, Black homeowners and new Americans, immigrants — a lot of those demographics don’t have access to information and legal resources and the things that help folks protect their homes and protect their assets. You can trace a direct line back to post-Civil War Reconstruction, then Jim Crow, then the Great Migration north, and then before the Fair Housing Act, we had these discriminatory lending laws and ownership laws and restrictive covenants that disproportionately affected African Americans and excluded them from a lot of the protections that we now have.

Those families or individuals who were able to acquire properties at that time had artificially depressed property values because of these restrictive covenants and redlining practices. But then once we had the Fair Housing Act, a lot of these areas that were historically artificially depressed in value — in places like New York — those areas have rapidly gentrified. It’s not uncommon to have a Harlem brownstone that’s now worth $5 million and there may not be any mortgage on that property at all because a great grandmother wasn’t able to get a mortgage. Fast forward 30 or 40 years, and you have a very high value property with a ton of equity. A lot of the scammers and predators see that as an opportunity to mine wealth out of those communities and to strip that equity and appropriate that equity.

Delozier: For real estate agents and title agents who are often the last line of defense before property changes hands, what are some under-the-radar warning signs they should be looking out for?

Kohanowski: For that side of the industry, it’s making sure that they’re not rubber stamping a lot of these sketchy transactions. You’ll see it where you’ll be in a closing room and you have what we call “potted plant lawyers” — the ones that are supposedly representing the victim but they’re really in cahoots with the perpetrators. You see that with the foreclosure rescue scams all over the place.

Even the title companies and the real estate agents — if they’re not communicating directly with the principal, the main person, the homeowner or the home purchaser — they should double verify everything because you see deeds being forged. You see the foreclosure rescue scams where people are being told one thing, a bait and switch type thing, and they’re being told to sign documents that they don’t understand. Just make sure that whoever is giving up their rights or selling something or signing something actually knows what it is that they’re signing.

Delozier: With the New York City Deed Theft Prevention Office and the Homeowner Protection Program, what elements have been most effective and what could realistically be replicated in other states or areas?

Kohanowski: New York and New York City have developed, over time, some robust protections for homeowners — not just in terms of foreclosure or inherited property — but what we’re talking about right now with deed theft and real property fraud and schemes, scams and predation. There hasn’t been, in New York City, a centralized agency or office that addresses all the various forms of deed theft. So that’s really a great development; that there is a single office now that coordinates efforts across different law enforcement agencies and civil legal service organizations.

The New York State Office of Attorney General has been active in this area. We’ve partnered with Letitia James and people in her office. They started convening, maybe five years ago, a deed theft task force that brought together different law enforcement agents and agencies in the city and civil legal service organizations to share resources and information about what they’re seeing on the ground. But it was not so much public facing. Having an office now that is public facing, that is in the communities, that people can go to directly, is great.

Delozier: How is deed theft affecting heirs’ property transactions?

Kohanowski: Heirs’ property is a really hot topic right now nationally in the home preservation circles because I think it accounts for a large part of wealth that’s held in homes, especially in Black communities. It’s something that I think has been happening for a long time. We originally saw it happening in places like the Gullah Geechee Islands and the South Carolina coast, but we saw the same practices transplanted into New York City. You’d have Grandma’s house up in Harlem, a brownstone worth $5 million, and she passed away 20 or 30 years ago and nobody’s handled the estate. You might have three or four family members living in that house and 20 heirs who own a part of that property automatically, by operation of law.

We’ve done some research, and we’ve seen how much wealth has been lost due to those practices. A lot of the work we’re doing now is getting that information out to homeowners and to heirs, and getting people to take estate planning seriously, and just to be aware of what their rights are and the values that we’re talking about. There’s so much wealth there to be mined.

Delozier: Data fragmentation seems to be a big enabler of deed theft and all forms of real estate fraud. Could there be a realistic expectation in the next 10 years to have some sort of national deed database, or does that seem unlikely given how low-tech some jurisdictions are?

Kohanowski: New York City is great because all of our land records are public, online and freely searchable, and that helps us as advocates working in this area. But all that information is local, and every municipality or every local clerk might have a different system. New York has 50-plus counties and every county has a slightly different variation on how to look at land records and how to trace title. I don’t know if that’s something that can even happen at a national level because it’s so local. But maybe AI could help.

Part of the problem too is that we see the predation happening largely to homeowners who are already in distress — they might be in foreclosure, behind on their property taxes or need home repairs. New York City for the longest time, and every municipality does this — if somebody’s behind on their property taxes, they can foreclose on that home, but they also release that information publicly. It’s basically giving a target list for the predators and scammers. The same for foreclosure filings — you see people pouring through the foreclosure records because those are the targets for foreclosure rescue scams.

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New York City has begun alerting pied-à-terre owners about a potential surcharge, marking the first step toward implementing the city’s new tax on non-primary luxury homes. Mayor Zohran Mamdani and Department of Finance (DOF) Commissioner Richard Lee this week announced that the city has started notifying property owners by mail that they may be subject to the new tax. The annual tax, approved in May, applies to one- to three-family homes, condominiums, and co-ops valued at $5 million or more whose owners maintain a separate primary residence.

“When I came into office, I made clear that our City would need long-term solutions to our city’s long-term fiscal challenges,” Mamdani said. “On Tax Day earlier this year, I promised that we would tax the rich, and with our new pied-à-terre tax, that is exactly what we have done.”

“Today is the first step in implementing this tax and collecting critical revenue to fund our parks, schools and libraries. We will diligently implement this law and ensure that we collect what working New Yorkers—and this city—deserve.”

For property tax years 2026-2027 and 2027-2028, the surcharge will apply as follows:

Courtesy of NYC Department of Finance

First proposed by Gov. Kathy Hochul in April, the tax fulfills one of Mamdani’s key campaign pledges to raise taxes on wealthy New Yorkers. The governor said the surcharge could generate at least $500 million in annual city revenue. The reversal came as the city grappled with a multibillion-dollar budget gap.

An April report from city Comptroller Mark Levine found that the tax could generate up to $500 million annually, but several factors could reduce the final revenue. The comptroller’s analysis identified several factors, including exemptions for rented units and “behavioral responses” to the tax, that could reduce annual revenue to between $340 million and $380 million.

With notices now going out to owners, along with a new dedicated city website detailing guidelines and exemptions, the tax is moving forward.

The DOF site features frequently asked questions, an eligibility tool, detailed guidance, and instructions for submitting documentation.

According to Bloomberg, the city will notify pied-à-terre owners in a letter what they owe by August 30. The appeal period for owners to contest the tax will be just 30 days.

The Mamdani administration has also funded 13 new positions within DOF to administer the program and assist property owners, along with 11 additional positions at the Office of Administrative Tax Appeals to handle administration of the surcharge.

Additionally, DOF has prepared extensive resources to help property owners navigate the surcharge and appeals process. Customer service representatives and 311 operators have been trained to answer questions, while a secure online account allows owners to protect sensitive information, upload documentation, and track their submissions.

The department has also created a dedicated team to review inquiries and supporting documents, along with specially trained staff to handle complex or unique cases. Internal review procedures have also been established to ensure determinations are made consistently.

“The Mamdani administration and DOF are committed to implementing the new non-primary residence property surcharge fairly and efficiently,” Lee said. “As implementation continues, we will ensure the process is carried out transparently and with careful consideration at every step.”

More information about the pied-à-terre tax, including eligibility requirements, documentation instructions, and how to file an appeal, can be found here.

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If you do not build it, they cannot come. If you cannot permit it, you cannot build it, and they cannot come.

NVR Q2 2026 results offer a sharp counterpoint to the strategic shifts now underway across public homebuilding. Lennar has boldly reset its enterprise around a more asset-light on-demand land investment structure. D.R. Horton continues to use inventory, incentives and local scale to protect sales pace. PulteGroup and KB Home are leaning into build-to-order and disciplined personalization as they work to restore margins. Century Communities is improving several operating levers at once while continuing to expand its community base.

NVR, partly because it survived a near-death experience in another turbulent and uncertain housing cycle more than three decades ago, pioneered a good deal of what these companies have set about to do in the past 24 months to capitalize on opportunities in the next 24.

For decades since its restructuring and resurrection, NVR has controlled land through options, limited owned land exposure, built primarily after securing a buyer and returned excess cash through aggressive share repurchases. The model has reliably set an industry standard for the strongest returns on invested capital and made NVR, our No. 4-ranked organization in the HousingWire Homebuilder Rankings, one of homebuilding’s pre-eminent operating performers.

Still, the Q2 2026 performance reveals clues about how and when the model comes under pressure.

New orders increased 9% from a year earlier to 5,885 homes, while the cancellation rate improved to 15% from 17%. Backlog grew 9% to 10,998 homes and reached $4.99 billion, up 5%. Those numbers point to stronger underlying demand than the company’s earnings decline might suggest.

The punchline is that NVR paid for that pace through price and margin.

The average price of new orders fell 5% to $437,100. Closings fell an even greater 8%, and their average price dropped 3% to $450,700. Homebuilding revenue dropped 11% to $2.28 billion, while gross margin narrowed to 19.2% from 21.5%. Higher lot costs, affordability-driven pricing pressure and $21.7 million of contract-land deposit impairments all weighed on profitability.

Net income fell 29% and diluted earnings per share declined 23%, even after continued share repurchases reduced the diluted share count by 8% from the prior-year quarter.

The quarter fits the pace-versus-margin pattern visible across the sector. The notable difference is how NVR produced the pace.

D.R. Horton and Lennar have leaned heavily on ready-to-occupy homes, mortgage-rate buydowns and other incentives to move buyers through communities quickly. Century Communities has kept approximately three finished specs per community while using lower construction costs and adjustable-rate mortgages to support affordability. PulteGroup and KB Home are emphasizing build-to-order partly because it reduces speculative inventory and allows product and option revenue to support margins.

NVR has stuck to that model. Its operating system centers on selling the home before committing most of the construction capital. That limits inventory risk and reinforces the land-light strategy, but it can become a sales disadvantage when competing builders have finished or near-finished homes available at heavily discounted prices.

Wolfe Research analyst Trevor Allinson zeroes in on that issue. NVR’s build-to-order model, he argues, faces pressure in the current environment because competitors can offer immediate occupancy and aggressive discounts without asking buyers to wait through a construction cycle.

NVR nevertheless generated order growth above expectations, suggesting buyers will accept that wait when price, product and location remain compelling. The company’s 5% reduction in order price also shows that build-to-order does not insulate a builder from the affordability problem. NVR protected volume by resetting price even though its balance sheet and low land exposure gave it less need than most peers to chase closings.

Margin stability minus the impairment charge

NVR’s reported margin decline looks severe compared with last year, however a quarter-to-quarter trend focus sends a clearer and more constructive signal.

Allinson noted that, subtracting land impairments, gross margin improved from Q1, like the stabilization D.R. Horton and PulteGroup have reported. Wolfe believes NVR’s trade concessions may be sufficient to offset at least part of the continued increase in finished lot costs. Accounting for those factors, NVR’s 19.2% reported margin takes on a more benign look.

Century Communities produced a 20% adjusted gross margin after lowering incentives and direct construction costs. Horton and Pulte also signaled that margins may be finding a near-term floor. NVR’s result supports the same conclusion, but with less help from speculative inventory turnover or mortgage incentives.

A fresh wave of global turbulence, policy impacts and fear could make short work of that new-found stability. Typically, NVR buys lumber in the spot market, and Wolfe estimates that lumber-price changes typically take four to five months to reach its income statement. Higher lumber costs could become a period-to-period margin headwind during the second half. Which means NVR may need still more concessions from trades and suppliers to hold the current level.

SG&A surfaces another risk

Q2 homebuilding SG&A expense was flat in dollars at approximately $151 million even as revenue fell 11%. The resulting ratio rose to 6.6% from 5.9% a year earlier.

Wolfe expects expenses to increase later in 2026 because NVR’s historical four-year equity-compensation cycle is coming due.

NVR runs with an SG&A structure that is the envy of its peers. Century Communities, for example, reported SG&A equal to 14.2% of home sales revenue as it supported a broader geographic platform and record community count. NVR’s lower expense load reflects deep local density and scale, limited corporate complexity and a military-precision operating model its leaders and managers have spent decades refining.

The challenge is that low SG&A cannot fully offset lower prices, rising lot costs and fewer settlements.

The community-count constraint

Community growth stands out as the thorniest question in NVR’s outlook.

Average active communities increased 4% year over year and 2% sequentially to 442. That total falls below the 450-level reached during the second half of 2025 and below NVR’s pre-pandemic peak.

Prying back the nuanced reasons for lackluster growth, the root cause not an issue of a shortage of controlled land.

NVR controlled 184,400 lots at quarter-end, up from 171,400 a year earlier. Wolfe notes that the controlled-lot position has increased 76% since Q4 2019 even as municipal delays and bedeviling approval processes have prevented a comparable rise in selling communities.

This is where NVR contrasts most sharply with Century Communities. Century ended the quarter with a company-record 330 communities, up 11% year over year, and is investing to support approximately 10% annual delivery growth when demand improves. NVR has more communities, deeper local market share and a far larger controlled lot pipeline, but it struggles on the permitting and zoning front to convert that pipeline into openings.

NVR has added staff to support development and community activation. Any acceleration would give the company a welcome boost in order and revenue growth beyond higher absorption or lower prices.

Until then, the business is stuck with having to extract more productivity from a frustratingly static geographic footprint.

A proven model, not an invulnerable one

NVR is second to none as the industry’s clearest and most capable working business model of how land-light homebuilding can produce superior returns, low leverage and durable cash generation.

Its second quarter did not undermine that model. Orders rose, cancellations improved, backlog expanded and underlying margins showed signs of stabilizing.

The results, however, did expose the tradeoffs.

Build-to-order limits inventory risk but can cede homebuyer urgency to spec-heavy competitors. Land options protect capital but cannot erase higher finished-lot costs or municipal delays. Low SG&A supports earnings, but a fixed expense base still deleverages when revenue falls. Share repurchases lift per-share results, but NVR’s cash balance declined to $1.1 billion from $1.7 billion a year earlier and $2.6 billion at the end of 2024, potentially reducing the scale of future buybacks.

NVR stands as one of its public peers’ strongest enterprises. Why? It has followed and flourished with the same disciplined system through several cycles.

The present market is testing a different capability: whether that system can create enough sales pace and community growth without giving up the margin and capital advantages that made it the industry’s land-light standard.

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Berkshire Hathaway has completed its acquisition of Taylor Morrison Home Corp. in a cash deal that values the Arizona-based homebuilder at about $6.8 billion in equity and $8.5 billion in enterprise value, the companies announced on Friday. The companies announced the proposed acquisition in late May 2026. 

Under the transaction, Berkshire paid $72.50 per Taylor Morrison common share in cash, according to the announcement. The deal adds one of the industry’s larger publicly traded builders to Berkshire’s existing homebuilding platform Clayton Properties Group.

Taylor Morrison, headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona, will continue to be led by CEO Sheryl Palmer. She will oversee integration of Taylor Morrison’s brands — including Esplanade, Yardly and Taylor Morrison Home Funding — with Berkshire’s Clayton Properties Group, a collection of 15 regional and local site-built homebuilders.

Combined, Taylor Morrison and Clayton Properties Group delivered nearly 23,000 site-built home closings in 2025, operate in 21 states and 52 housing markets, and serve more than 700 communities nationally, the companies said. That footprint positions the unit as the fourth-largest homebuilding operation in the United States.

In 2025, Taylor Morrison reported revenue of $7.76 billion and delivered 12,997 homes across 21 markets in 12 states. The builder operated 341 active selling communities and employed about 3,000 full-time team members, according to company data released with the deal announcement.

Greg Abel, CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, said in the announcement that Taylor Morrison will lead Berkshire’s strategy for a unified site-built homebuilding operation. Berkshire already owns Clayton Homes, one of the country’s largest factory-built housing companies, alongside Clayton Properties Group’s site-built platform.

Palmer said the combination with Berkshire and Clayton’s regional builders will expand Taylor Morrison’s scale and reach while maintaining local expertise. 

“The scale and reach we gain by unifying with Berkshire and Clayton’s 15 site-built homebuilders is transformative. We’ll now serve more customers, in more markets, with more choices—while maintaining the specialized local expertise that has made us successful,” Palmer wrote in a post on LinkedIn. “Opportunities like this come along once in a lifetime. I have never been more excited about the future of Taylor Morrison.”

Goldman Sachs & Co. and Moelis & Co. served as financial advisors to Taylor Morrison. Simpson Thacher & Bartlett was legal advisor, with Mayer Brown as financial services regulatory counsel. Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher and Baker McKenzie advised Berkshire, according to the announcement.

This article was written by Brooklee Han and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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New mortgage default activity remained stable in June, with new defaults among Federal Housing Administration (FHA) borrowers falling 15% from a year earlier, marking the largest annual decline in more than four years.

That’s according to Intercontinental Exchange’s (ICE) latest First Look Mortgage Performance report, which observed that overall mortgage performance remained strong during the month, although delinquencies ticked higher on a seasonal basis.

“Early-stage delinquencies remain subdued, and while serious delinquencies including foreclosures have reached pre-pandemic levels, new default activity has leveled off in recent months — a positive sign,” Andy Walden, head of mortgage and housing market research at ICE, said in a statement. “New FHA defaults, which have been a focal point of market attention, were down 15% year over year in June. These trends are encouraging, even as the market continues to warrant close monitoring.”

The report found that the overall delinquency rate remained well below pre-pandemic levels, at 3.55% compared to the 4.16% pre-pandemic benchmark in June 2019.

Serious delinquencies, meaning loans 90 or more days past due but not in foreclosure, declined to 570,000, their lowest level in six months, continuing an improvement that began in March.

Improvements in early-stage mortgage performance

ICE also reported improvements in early-stage mortgage performance, with fewer borrowers rolling into both 30-day and 60-day delinquency on both a monthly and annual basis.

The active foreclosure inventory rate increased to 0.53% in June, the highest level in six years. Foreclosure starts reached a six-year high, while foreclosure sales rose 16% from a year earlier, though they remained 46% below pre-pandemic levels. The number of properties that are 30 or more days past due, but not in foreclosure, increased from the previous month to 1,961,000 properties.

President of ICE Mortgage Technology Bob Hart said elevated homeowner equity continues to help many distressed borrowers avoid foreclosure despite the increase in early foreclosure activity.

“High levels of homeowner equity continue to strengthen the market and help many distressed borrowers avoid foreclosure,” Hart said. “Still, early foreclosure activity bears watching, making timely data and proven servicing tools more important than ever. ICE’s McDash loan-level performance data is relied upon by many of the industry’s leading participants to monitor portfolio performance and model default risk, while our Loss Mitigation solution helps servicers improve borrower outcomes by executing workout strategies more efficiently while supporting compliance.”

Mortgage prepayment speeds slowed in June, the report found. The single-month mortality rate fell to 0.77%, a five-month low, as mortgage rates remained elevated, although prepayment activity was still above year-ago levels.

As of June 30, ICE estimated there were 1.96 million properties at least 30 days delinquent but not in foreclosure and 292,000 properties in foreclosure pre-sale inventory, bringing the total number of non-current loans to approximately 2.25 million.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Equity Union Real Estate has expanded into Nevada, marking the independent brokerage’s first market outside California as it continues its national growth strategy.

The company recently was named the fastest-growing brokerage, by five year transaction side percentage, in the country on the 2026 RealTrends Verified GameChangers list.

The southern Nevada operation will be led by Jason Lindstrom as regional director, overseeing Southern Nevada and California’s Coachella Valley, while Melissa Dominguez-Martin will serve as managing and compliance broker for Nevada.

“Our expansion into Nevada is an incredibly exciting moment for Equity Union,” said Harma Hartouni, CEO of Equity Union Real Estate. “We’ve built this company with a commitment to empowering agents, delivering exceptional client experiences and growing intentionally. Southern Nevada is a dynamic and rapidly evolving market, and Jason Lindstrom is exactly the kind of proven leader we want representing the Equity Union brand as we continue expanding nationally.”

Lindstrom brings more than 26 years of real estate experience, including leadership roles across Utah, Colorado, California, Nevada and Virginia. A U.S. Army veteran, he has worked in brokerage growth, recruiting, coaching and operations.

“Equity Union has created something rare in this industry — a brokerage that genuinely prioritizes people, culture, innovation and agent success,” Lindstrom said. “The opportunity to lead Equity Union’s expansion into Nevada in addition to growing Coachella Valley is incredibly meaningful to me.”

Dominguez-Martin has more than 24 years of industry experience and previously specialized in REO, HUD and short-sale transactions before founding the Dominguez-Martin Group.

“Joining Equity Union represents an exciting opportunity to help build something exceptional in Nevada,” Dominguez-Martin said. “The company’s commitment to collaboration, innovation, and agent success aligns perfectly with my own philosophy.”

According to the company, the Nevada expansion will emphasize an agent-first culture, in-house marketing and technology support, legal and operational resources, coaching and mentorship and an organic growth strategy without mergers or acquisitions.

In addition to leading the Nevada expansion, Lindstrom will help oversee Equity Union’s Coachella Valley region, which includes more than 270 agents and closed more than $1.2 billion in sales volume in 2025, according to the company.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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New York City subway riders on the 1, 2, and 3 subway lines are in for commute headaches over the next five weekends. The Metropolitan Transportation Authority on Tuesday announced that switch replacement work will suspend 1 trains south of 14th Street, 2 trains south of 34th Street, and all 3 train service from Friday nights through 5 a.m. Mondays through August 24. The service disruptions begin Friday, July 24, at around 9:30 p.m.

For the duration of the five weekends, 1 trains will be suspended between 14th Street and South Ferry, while 2 trains will operate between Eastchester-Dyre Avenue and 34th Street-Penn Station. During this time, 2 trains will also replace 5 train service between East 180th Street and Eastchester-Dyre Avenue.

Additionally, 5 trains will operate between Wakefield-241st Street and Flatbush Avenue-Brooklyn College, running express along the Lexington Avenue line in Manhattan and making local stops in Brooklyn.

The 3 train will not run, with service suspended between Harlem-148th Street and New Lots Avenue. The 4 train will replace 3 train service between Crown Heights-Utica Avenue and New Lots Avenue every weekend.

Switch replacement work has become increasingly common throughout the subway system as the MTA works to modernize its aging infrastructure. In January, similar work began on the 4 and 5 lines to replace 37-year-old switches, causing major service disruptions.

“We’re replacing antiquated switches to reduce delays, improve service reliability and deliver a smoother ride,” NYC Transit President Demetrius Crichlow said.

“As one of the oldest and largest systems in the world, we are constantly upgrading infrastructure to keep New York moving and we appreciate riders’ patience as we perform this necessary upgrade,” he added.

Council Member Christopher Marte, who represents Lower Manhattan, told Gothamist that his office received only three weeks’ notice of the service changes and did not receive a briefing from the MTA.

“Had we been notified earlier, we could have helped spread the word and given our constituents more time to plan,” Marte said, according to Gothamist. “The MTA needs to communicate more consistently with City Council offices when major service changes affect the communities we represent.”

However, MTA spokesperson Eugene Resnick told Gothamist that the agency had notified community boards and elected officials, including Marte’s office, of the service changes on June 22.

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New home sales posted a modest increase in June but were down from a year earlier, while prices also fell year over year, further suggesting that the 2026 spring selling season fell short of expectations. 

According to newly released U.S. Census Bureau data, single-family new home sales ticked up 1.6% between May and June. However, at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 628,000, new home sales in June fell 5.6% compared to the year prior. 

New construction home prices last month also took a hit. The median sales price of new houses sold in June 2026 was $398,300, the lowest level recorded since July of last year. That figure is down 3.3% from May’s $412,000 adjusted sales figures and 2.7% below the June 2025 median of $409,200.

Builders continue to use price discounts and incentives to sell inventory, particularly in an affordability-constrained environment marked by persistently elevated mortgage rates

First American Deputy Chief Economist Odeta Kushi also noted that builders, in response to affordability constraints, continue to construct smaller and cheaper homes. The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) reported that the average new single-family home size has generally been falling since 2015. During Q3 2025, the median single-family home was 2,176 square feet, in comparison to over 2,600 square feet a decade earlier. 

Kushi claimed that although incentives and price cuts drove much of the price decline, a shift toward smaller homes may have also contributed.

“More than half of June sales were below $400,000, up from 47 percent a year earlier, while nearly one-quarter were below $300,000, compared with 16 percent last June. Builders are constructing and selling smaller, lower-priced homes that better align with what buyers can afford in today’s rate environment,” Kushi said in a provided statement. 

Those below-$300,000 new homes come with a caveat, according to Robert Dietz, Senior VP and chief economist at NAHB.

”That price point is generally only achievable in markets with lower development and construction costs, particularly with respect to lower state and local regulatory costs,” Dietz said.

Meanwhile, new-home inventory in June fell from May levels, but remained high by historical standards. The seasonally adjusted estimate of new houses for sale at the end of June 2026 was 485,000, according to the latest data release. 

That is 0.2% below the revised May estimate of 486,000 and 3.2% below the June 2025 level of 501,000. At the current sales pace, that inventory represents 9.3 months of supply. Roughly six months is often viewed as a more balanced level. 

The June months’ supply was 1.1% lower than May’s 9.4 months but 3.3% higher than the 9.0 months recorded in June 2025, signaling that supply remains elevated even as the number of homes for sale has drifted down compared to a year ago. 

Calculated Risk economics analyst Bill McBride unpacks the heavy lift builders have ahead of them to normalize supply vs. order demand balances. He writes:

The inventory of completed homes for sale (red) – at 118 thousand – is almost quadruple the record low of 31 thousand in February 2022. This is close to the recent peak of 128 in January 2026, and well above the normal level of completed homes for sale.

The inventory of homes under construction (blue) at 252 thousand is high but is 21% below the cycle peak. The inventory of homes “not started” is at 113 thousand and is at an all-time high.

Zeroing in on regional activity, the South continues to dominate the market, as the region accounted for roughly 66% of all new home sales over the last year. Meanwhile, 16.5% of sales took place in the West, 13% in the Midwest, and only 4.5% in the Northeast. 

Wrapping up the spring selling season

Many homebuilders entered the 2026 spring selling season with cautious optimism after reporting green shoots in the final months of 2025 and the early weeks of 2026. However, geopolitical uncertainty, namely the conflict in Iran, added an unforeseen challenge and layer of uncertainty. 

As mortgage rates and the price of oil increased, consumer sentiment went the other way. According to the University of Michigan Survey of Consumers, consumer sentiment was at 56.6 in February. Sentiment progressively eroded over the spring selling season, landing at 53.3 in March, 49.8 in April and 44.8 in May. That figure rose to a five-month high of 54.4 in July, but economists warn that a reignited conflict in Iran could erase those gains. 

Many — but not all — homebuilders reported that the spring selling season was choppy, with some weeks or months notably stronger or weaker than the next. The Census data may lend some credence to those observations. 

In March, new home sales increased 3.3% year over year, but the median price fell 6.2% to $387,400, as builders reported using incentives to account for slower-than-expected demand. 

In April, new home sales fell 6.2% from March and 11.3% year over year. However, the median price climbed to $422,500, an 8% increase from March and a 2.2% gain from a year earlier, suggesting builders may have focused more on protecting prices than maintaining sales pace during the month. 

In May, new home prices were up 2% from essentially flat year-over-year, while sales were down 7.3% from April and 6.8% year over year. 

“Step back from the single month, and a pattern has emerged. Through the first half of 2026, builders have sold fewer new homes than in any comparable stretch since 2017. The year-to-date pace is running below every year from 2018 through 2025,” Zillow Senior Economist Orphe Divounguy said in a statement.

According to Divounguy, weak household formation is a major contributor to this slowdown in sales. At the same time, excess inventory, expensive mortgage-rate buydowns and rising construction and land costs are squeezing builders, leading to more delayed projects as single-family permits, starts and homes under construction remain relatively weak.

“More young adults and would-be first-time buyers are staying put, doubling up or sharing a home rather than striking out on their own. After the burst of moves during the pandemic, mobility has slowed sharply. When fewer people form new households, fewer new homes sell,” Divounguy said.

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Miami Realtors + RWorld has completed its second merger in just over two months, joining with Martin County Realtors of the Treasure Coast to create a single association and multiple listing (MLS) service spanning five counties in southeast Florida.

The merger expands the organization to approximately 94,000 members across Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach, Martin and St. Lucie counties while strengthening its position as the nation’s third-largest MLS, leaders said.

“The merger that created Miami Realtors + RWorld is about building the strongest possible organization for our future,” said Dionna Hall, co-CEO of Miami Realtors + RWorld, who will become the organization’s sole CEO in 2027. “The addition of Martin County Realtors of the Treasure Coast reinforces that vision and demonstrates the value of creating an organization that delivers more data, more innovation, stronger advocacy and greater opportunities than any one association could provide alone.”

The merger creates what the association describes as the most complete South Florida MLS dataset and completes the unification of the Treasure Coast marketplace within the regional MLS network.

Miami Realtors merged with Broward, Palm Beaches & St. Lucie Realtors (RWorld) in April.

“From Miami-Dade to St. Lucie, a nearly 120-mile real estate corridor, we are one,” said Teresa King Kinney, co-CEO of Miami Realtors + RWorld. “We are honored to welcome Martin County Realtors of the Treasure Coast and their outstanding leadership, professionals and programs.”

Founded in 1926, Martin County Realtors of the Treasure Coast brings nearly a century of member service to the combined organization, including its weekly Market Watch program.

“Our members have spoken with overwhelming support for a future built on greater opportunity,” said Janet O’Brien, CEO of Martin County Realtors of the Treasure Coast. “This merger honors the proud legacy of Martin County Realtors of the Treasure Coast while providing our members with expanded resources, enhanced services and a stronger regional presence.”

The combined organization now serves nearly 7 million residents through 15 offices across Southeast Florida.

Members of the merged association gain access to the region’s combined MLS dataset, both Flexmls and Matrix platforms, free IDX feeds from MIAMI MLS and BeachesMLS and more than 2,800 educational programs annually.

Benefits also include more than 300 products and services, 300-plus global partnerships, free Supra access, more than 11 data-sharing partnerships and expanded advocacy representing roughly 93,600 Realtors.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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On July 22, the House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Administrative State, Regulatory Reform, and Antitrust sent letters to Compass and to Midwest Real Estate Data. Both letters ask for a briefing on private listing networks and on the data partnership the two companies announced in April. The subcommittee wants those briefings scheduled by 10 a.m. on August 5.

That is the news. Here is the part worth sitting with.

The subcommittee is asking a fair question. It wants to understand what happens to competition, and to buyers, when a real share of the homes for sale in a market are visible to some agents and invisible to everybody else. That is a reasonable thing for a lawmaker to wonder about.

It is also a question this industry has been asked, in one form or another, since 2020. We had every chance to answer it ourselves. We did not. And now the answer is going to get written by people who do not sit in our meetings.

Nobody gets to call this partisan

Look at the last seven months. In December, Senators Elizabeth Warren and Ron Wyden wrote to the Justice Department and the Federal Trade Commission asking them to closely scrutinize the Compass acquisition of Anywhere. In May, Zillow took Compass and MRED to federal court in Chicago.

On July 1, a coalition of eight consumer, housing, and civil rights groups led by the Consumer Federation of America asked the FTC and DOJ to open an investigation. Three weeks after that, the House letters went out.

The December letter came from two Democratic senators. The July letter was signed by a Republican subcommittee chairman.

So let us put one idea to bed right now. There is no political shelter here. Nobody is riding this out until the other party takes the gavel. When people who agree on almost nothing start asking the same question about your industry, the question is not the problem.

We wrote a rule and left a door in it

Here is what stings. We saw this coming and we half fixed it.

The Clear Cooperation Policy was the right instinct. If you market a home publicly, put it in the MLS so every buyer’s agent can see it. Simple. Defensible. Easy to explain to a homeowner at a kitchen table.

Then we left the edges undefined. Coming Soon stayed. Office exclusives stayed. And nobody wrote clean rules about how long a listing could sit in either one, or whether a buyer working with an outside agent could get through the door while it did. Bright MLS looked at its own market and found that 47% of office exclusives moved through Coming Soon status.

Put a ‘No Parking’ sign on the block, then add “Except For Loading” underneath it. Now look out the window. Everybody on that street is loading.

That is not a scandal. That is what happens when you write a rule with a door in it and then decline to say how wide the door is. People walk through doors. That is what doors are for.

Every MLS did the sensible thing. Together it added up to nothing.

The second failure is harder to point at, because no single decision looks wrong.

Over the past year, MLSs have negotiated with the largest brokerage in the country one at a time. Every one of those conversations was rational from where that MLS was sitting. You have members to keep. You have listing volume to protect. You have a board asking why the MLS down the road cut a deal and you did not.

But an industry where every MLS negotiates alone against a single national counterparty is not an industry with a standard. It is a patchwork. And a patchwork is exactly what invites somebody with subpoena power to come define the terms for you.

To be fair, people did try. In May, CMLS and NAR both wrote to the Justice Department and the FTC, responding to a request for public comment on how competitors are allowed to work together. Both made the case that the MLS system is good for competition. Both were right. But making the case for the system is not the same as fixing the rule inside it, and the rule inside it is what everybody is fighting about.

What an outside rule looks like

Here is the practical problem with letting Washington settle this, and it is not a knock on Congress.

A rule written in Washington has to work in Manhattan and in Muncie on the same morning. It has to work in a market with 90,000 agents and a market with 900. Federal rules are blunt because they have to be. That is not a flaw in the people writing them. It is the nature of the instrument.

A rule written by MLSs can be tailored. It can account for a home that genuinely is not ready to show. It can account for a seller with a real privacy need. It can tell the difference between a two-week Coming Soon window and a listing that quietly sells inside one brokerage and never sees daylight. We can draw those lines with a scalpel. Legislation draws them with an axe, and then everybody lives with the cut for 20 years.

The window that is still open

None of this is over. The subcommittee asked for a briefing, not a bill. That is a meaningful difference and it is the whole opportunity.

Three things would change the conversation, and none of them require anyone’s permission.

One standard, defined the same way everywhere. That does not mean one national MLS. A single national system would hand the keys to whoever has the most agents, and local control is the thing worth protecting here. It means a standard every MLS can adopt for itself. What counts as public marketing. How long a listing may sit pre-market. Whether a buyer working with an outside agent can get in the door during that window. Written plainly, enforced the same in every market, with real consequences for ignoring it.

Disclosure the seller actually sees. Before a homeowner signs anything with a private or pre-market phase, they should see both columns. The benefits are real: more privacy, one point of contact. The trade offs are real too, like a lower price. A seller who sees both sides and still chooses a private start has made a choice. A seller who only sees one side got a pitch.

MLSs should be setting the standards together as one voice. This is the piece nobody has tried, and it is the one that matters most. Right now, a national brokerage sits down with nearly 500 MLSs separately, and every one of those conversations starts from zero. If the MLSs built the standard together first, and each one adopted and enforced it at home, there would be very little left to negotiate. Nobody gives up local control to do that. They just have to agree on the rule before the meeting instead of during it. That is not a fantasy. It is a meeting somebody has to call. That is not a wish list. It is a to-do list, and the deadline on it is being set by somebody else now.

We spent years arguing about whether private listings are good for sellers. That argument was never going to end in a conference room, and it is not ending in one now. It is moving to a hearing room. The only question left is whether we walk in with a standard of our own, or wait to be handed one.

Darryl Davis, CSP, is a real estate speaker, coach, and bestselling McGraw-Hill author who has trained more than 600,000 agents over 40 years in the business. His research on private listings was cited in the House Judiciary Subcommittee’s July 22, 2026 letter to Compass. He is based in Wading River, NY. www.DarrylSpeaks.com

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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At some point in nearly every listing appointment, a seller raises the comparison: Why hire you rather than the top producer in the market? Most agents experience the question as a threat. It is more useful to read it as a signal that the seller has not yet been given a real basis for the decision, and that you are about to provide one.

Begin by recognizing that the core tools of the business are commoditized.

Every licensed agent in the market has access to the same MLS, portals, signage and broadly the same marketing channels. When the inputs are identical and publicly available, they stop being a meaningful point of differentiation.

The seller comparing two agents on tools is comparing them on a variable that, in practice, does not vary. The real differences lie in judgment, execution and the relationship, which is exactly where a prepared professional should steer the conversation.

Preparation, not improvisation, is what lets you answer the comparison credibly.

If you anticipate that a specific high-volume competitor may come up, audit their public production data in the MLS before the appointment. The figures worth examining are the ratio of listings taken to listings sold, the average days on market, the list-price-to-sale-price ratio, and the average sale price.

High volume frequently conceals soft spots in one or more of those measures and knowing them lets you respond with facts rather than defensiveness. This is not a license to disparage a competitor, which tends to diminish the agent who does it. It is simply the difference between walking in informed and walking in hopeful.

The strongest position reframes the decision from scale to fit.

Once tools are off the table, the question becomes which professional will manage the transaction with more competence and attention, and which one the seller actually trusts. An agent who has spent 90 minutes building rapport at the kitchen table holds a real advantage on exactly that axis, provided they name it directly rather than hoping the seller notices on their own.

The move is to acknowledge the competitor’s size honestly, then redirect to competence, availability, and connection, the factors that genuinely shape how a sale turns out.

The data confirms that trust, not size, drives the hiring decision.

According to the National Association of Realtors, roughly two-thirds of sellers hire an agent they were referred to or had previously worked with. Sellers are predominantly choosing familiarity and confidence, not the largest market-share figure.

An agent who frames the appointment as a question of trust and fit is therefore competing on the dimension that actually determines who gets hired, while an agent who tries to win a volume contest is competing on the one dimension where the biggest name will usually prevail.

In a commodity category, the professional becomes the brand.

When the product looks the same from every provider, people default to the relationship and the perceived reliability of the person delivering it. That principle is why competence, communication, and trust are not soft skills in this market but the actual basis of competition, and why the agents who invest in them tend to take share as conditions normalize.

I developed that broader argument about skill as the real differentiator in a recent column on HousingWire.

Scale introduces a tradeoff that quietly favors the attentive agent.

High personal volume is frequently delivered through leverage, meaning assistants, junior team members, and automated systems handle much of the day-to-day contact. For some sellers that is perfectly acceptable; for many it is not what they believe they are buying.

An agent who personally manages the file can position that difference factually and without disparagement, framing the choice as one between a brand operated at scale and a professional delivering the service directly. In a relationship-driven decision, the direct service often carries more weight than the larger production figure.

Anticipate the comparison rather than reacting to it.

The agents who handle this objection best are rarely improvising in the moment. They have decided in advance how they will respond and have the competitor’s numbers ready before the question is even asked. Treating the comparison as a predictable part of the appointment, rather than an ambush, changes the entire dynamic, because preparation itself reads as competence, and competence is precisely what the seller is at the table to assess.

Treat the top-producer question as your opening and you convert a seller’s doubt into a clear, trust-based reason to choose you. Treat it as a verdict, and you concede the listing on the only ground where the bigger name was ever going to win.

Darryl Davis, CSP, is a national speaker, real estate coach, and the bestselling author of How to Become a Power Agent in Real Estate. Don’t miss this month’s free webinar series at PowerAgentWebinar.com. Through his POWER AGENT® Coaching Program, he helps real estate professionals build thriving businesses and lives at the Next Level®. Learn more at darrylspeaks.com.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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Roomvu has launched a new recruiting content platform designed to help real estate brokerages, teams and agencies automate agent recruitment through AI-generated video and social media content.

The company said the new offering enables brokerages to create and automatically publish branded recruiting videos and posts that highlight their culture, values and recruiting message without requiring ongoing manual content creation.

“Recruiting runs on consistency that most leaders simply can’t sustain by hand,” said Roomvu CEO Sam Mehrbod. “With Roomvu, a brokerage’s recruiting message becomes branded videos that creates, schedules and posts itself — so the story that attracts agents is always working, even when the leadership team is busy running the business.”

The platform allows brokerages to convert existing recruiting articles or web pages into branded videos using Roomvu’s News2Video technology.

Content can then be automatically scheduled and posted across connected social media platforms while also being shared by agents throughout the brokerage.

Roomvu said the new recruiting tools are intended to help brokerages maintain a consistent recruiting presence while reducing the time required from leadership teams.

EXIT Strategy Realty, part of the EXIT Realty network, uses the platform to create branded recruiting content.

“Everything we put out has to live in the DNA of our brand and #ProjectX,” said EXIT Strategy Realty CEO Nick Libert. “Roomvu lets me create content that’s authentically ours and get it out consistently and that’s become part of how we attract and grow agents.”

The recruiting content platform is available immediately for brokerages, teams and agencies.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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New York City is not dead. Dead cities do not command global capital, fill Broadway theaters or charge $28 for a cocktail with three ingredients and a story. But the version of New York that anchored American economic gravity for much of the last century is weakening.

What is changing is not the city’s brand. It is the quality of its tax base, the age and composition of its population, and the willingness of middle- and upper-income households to keep paying the admission price.

The numbers increasingly look less like a temporary post-pandemic wobble and more like a structural transfer of people, income, and future household formation toward the South. Texas and Florida are the primary beneficiaries. Texas is attracting the engine: working-age adults, employers, young families, and college-educated households. Florida is attracting the leather interior: retirees, high earners, business-sale proceeds, and mobile wealth.

New York still has the title. Texas and Florida have the car.

The real problem is tax-base quality

New York can still produce population-growth headlines, particularly when international migration offsets domestic departures. But that can obscure the more important question: Who is leaving, who is arriving, and what do they contribute to the city’s long-term fiscal structure? Between 2019 and 2023, people leaving New York City earned tens of billions of dollars more than those moving in. One widely cited estimate places the income gap at $68 billion.

That is not merely population churn. It is an erosion in earning power.

A city can withstand the loss of some wealthy residents. New York has been replacing rich people since the Dutch were charging dock fees. The danger is broad-based attrition among upper-middle-income families, business owners, professionals, and aspirational households. Those groups do more than pay income taxes. They buy homes, support businesses, enroll children in schools, hire workers and absorb a disproportionate share of public costs.

When they leave, the city does not lose one taxpayer. It loses an economic ecosystem.

That matters in a jurisdiction whose fiscal model depends heavily on a narrow band of high earners. The subway may still be crowded, and Times Square may still be blinking, but neither proves that the people financing the pension system still live nearby.

New York’s housing market helps people leave

New York’s housing shortage is severe but not evenly distributed. The city can produce luxury towers and exceedingly small apartments. What it struggles to produce is attainable, family scale housing for households that earn too much for subsidies and too little to treat a $4,000 monthly rent as background noise. That is the population most likely to compare alternatives.

A young professional may tolerate a small apartment for access to New York’s career network. A couple with two children begins asking harder questions about bedrooms, schools, taxes, commuting and whether storing a stroller in the bathtub amounts to urban sophistication.

The answer often points outward.

Public school enrollment has fallen sharply from pre-pandemic levels, reflecting demographic change, private school enrollment, homeschooling, and family migration. Whatever the allocation, the signal is difficult to miss: Fewer families are committing to the city for the long term. That matters because children are leading indicators of future housing demand. Families buy more space, stay longer, and create durable neighborhood institutions. Lose the children, and the city loses both current stability and future taxpayers. From a land-investment perspective, school-age population is not a sentimental statistic. It is demand with a backpack.

Texas is importing the engine

Texas is capturing the most economically productive part of the migration cycle: younger adults in their prime household-forming and working years.

The state has added millions of residents since 2020 and is one of the nation’s largest absolute population gainers. Recent migration analyses place Texas at or near the top for net domestic inflows, with many newcomers arriving in their early 30s, often college-educated and ready to enter the housing market.

Retirees can bring wealth, but working-age families bring wages, children, home purchases, business formation and decades of consumption. They do not merely arrive with luggage. They arrive with amortization schedules. Texas also offers something many coastal markets no longer can: a physical path to growth.

Dallas/Fort Worth, Houston, Austin and San Antonio still have developable corridors, expanding utility systems, regional employment centers, and homebuilders capable of delivering housing at scale. Land is not cheap, infrastructure is not effortless, and entitlement is not always a church picnic. But a plausible route from population growth to housing supply does exist.

Demand without supply creates political conflict and rising costs. Demand with a development pipeline creates communities, tax revenue and investable cash flow. Texas has its challenges, including property taxes, infrastructure pressure, and local resistance to growth. Texans are perfectly capable of welcoming 400,000 new residents and then acting surprised when traffic increases.

Nonetheless, the state’s operating model leans toward expansion rather than the preservation of scarcity.

Florida is capturing the balance sheet

Florida’s migration story is different. The state attracts retirees, high-income households, entrepreneurs and residents converting business equity or investment assets into a lower-tax lifestyle. It has repeatedly ranked among the largest gainers of adjusted gross income through interstate migration, with New York serving as a major donor market.

If Texas is importing the engine, Florida is importing the fuel tank, the leather seats, and the owner’s manual.

Many Florida newcomers may be older, but they often arrive with substantial assets, liquidity, and spending power. They buy homes, consume services, invest locally and bring capital subject to indirect taxation even without a personal state income tax. Florida’s challenges are real: insurance costs, climate exposure, congestion and infrastructure demands. Sunshine is free; ensuring the roof beneath it is not.

Still, Florida’s value proposition is still compelling enough to attract households that can choose where to live. Migration is an economic vote, and households with portable income and wealth have been voting with moving trucks.

The South has something more valuable than momentum

The broader South also has a demographic advantage that other regions cannot replicate quickly: a more resilient youth population. While much of the country is aging and losing children, the South has performed better, with Texas, Florida, the Carolinas and Tennessee leading among family migration destinations.

For residential land, this is the central investment argument. Investing in land is not a wager on interest rates, builder sentiment or the next quarterly absorption report. It is a long-duration claim on future households. The relevant questions are straightforward:

  • Where will adults between 25 and 44 form families?
  • Where can those families afford homes with enough space?
  • Where will policy, infrastructure, and capital allow supply to meet demand?

On those measures, Texas and Florida enjoy structural advantages.

Why master-planned communities fit the trade

Master-planned communities are well suited to this shift because their life cycles match the duration of migration and family formation.

A well positioned community can evolve over 15 to 30 years, serving first time buyers, move-up households, renters, empty nesters and active adults as the market matures. It can coordinate roads, utilities, schools, amenities and builder programs in a way fragmented infill rarely can.

In Texas and Florida, master-planned communities sit at the intersection of three advantages: developable land, continued household inflows and builders organized to build and market new-home communities at scale. That does not make every project attractive. Bad land in a growth market is still bad land. A drainage problem does not become an investment thesis because someone put “Sun Belt” on the cover page.

But the macro tailwind does have its advantages.

In New York and similar coastal markets, the ingredients needed for large scale housing development, land assembly, entitlement clarity, infrastructure finance and political support are often constrained, expensive, or opposed. Capital investors must assume more friction for less demographic upside. That is not a moral judgment. It is underwriting.

The capital allocation conclusion

This is not an argument that New York disappears. It will remain a global center for finance, media, tourism, culture and certain high-value industries. But a city can remain important while becoming less dominant, less affordable, older, and more fiscally fragile. Texas and Florida do not need to replace New York in every category. They only need to offer a better economic bargain to enough employers, families and investors for enough years.

That process is already underway.

For long-duration residential capital, the strategy is increasingly clear: Treat constrained coastal markets as selective, opportunistic investments, and treat Texas, Florida and the broader southern growth corridor as the core demographic position.

New York built the car. Texas is taking the engine, and Florida is taking the balance sheet. Meanwhile the Northeast is still arguing over parking regulations. The future is not waiting for the debate to end. It is already buying land.

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Account executives are in a unique position in the mortgage industry. On any given day, they’re helping originators navigate complex borrower scenarios, troubleshoot loan challenges, identify new opportunities and stay informed about product trends. Because they work with dozens of loan officers across different markets, they have a front-row seat to the strategies that are helping originators succeed.

Today’s market continues to present challenges, but conversations between account executives and originators are increasingly centered on opportunities rather than obstacles. Borrowers are adjusting to a higher-rate environment, homeowners are sitting on historic amounts of equity and non-QM lending continues to play a growing role in helping originators serve borrowers who fall outside traditional agency guidelines.

To learn more, I sat down with Eric Olson and Stacy Flanigan, two experienced senior account executives at Angel Oak Mortgage Solutions. Based on what they’re hearing from originators every day, they shared four strategies to adapt their approach and continue growing their business.

1. Shift the conversation from rates to success in the current market 

A takeaway that stood out was that conversations have shifted away from waiting for rates to fall and toward finding success in the current market. Olson noted that many originators still feel the pressure of a difficult lending environment, but the nature of those discussions has changed significantly: 

“A lot of what I’ve done is become the account executive counselor, either calming them down or creating a narrative around what’s working for others. It’s become much more educational,” he said.

Much of Olson’s role today involves helping brokers stay focused on the activities they can control, whether that’s refining marketing strategies, rethinking borrower outreach or exploring new product opportunities. In any case, he said, the emphasis is increasingly on generating business rather than waiting for market conditions to improve.

Flanigan shared a similar observation: “You need to build relationships. You need to educate your borrowers,” she said.

The most successful loan officers right now focus on borrower education, relationship-building and expanding their product expertise, Flanigan said. Rather than leading conversations with frustration, they’re helping borrowers understand long-term financial goals and the value of homeownership.

2. Expand beyond traditional lending opportunities 

When discussing opportunity, both account executives pointed to non-QM lending and home equity products as areas of significant growth. “The HELOC would be my very first number one answer,” Flanigan said.

Flanigan shared that many homeowners who secured low mortgage rates during the COVID-era have little interest in refinancing their first lien but still want access to the equity they’ve built over the past several years. Home equity products can help borrowers consolidate debt, fund home improvements, invest in additional properties or pursue other financial goals without replacing their existing mortgage.

Flanigan also highlighted self-employed borrowers as a significant growth opportunity. “The self-employed borrowers are everywhere,” she said. As entrepreneurship and small-business formation continue to grow, originators who understand bank statement lending and other alternative financing solutions are often better positioned to serve borrowers who may not fit traditional agency guidelines.

That growing demand has helped fuel broader adoption of non-QM lending across the industry.

“It’s almost non-QM or bust,” Olson said. He noted that conversations around non-QM have evolved considerably over the past several years. “A couple of years ago, it was teaching originators what non-QM is. Now they’ve had to learn it and study it.”

What was once viewed as a niche product category has become an important part of many originators’ businesses. As borrowers’ financial situations become more diverse, loan officers are increasingly looking beyond traditional financing options to help clients achieve their goals.

3. Treat your account executive as a strategic partner

In a market where every loan counts, both Olson and Flanigan emphasized that lender relationships have become increasingly important. Account executives have always played a role in helping originators work through loan scenarios and product guidelines, but today’s environment requires deeper collaboration.

“A quick no is the best yes,” Olson said. For Olson, transparency and responsiveness are more valuable than ever. Originators can’t afford to spend time pursuing deals that ultimately have no path to closing. Honest feedback and clear communication allow loan officers to spend more time focused on viable opportunities and less time chasing dead ends.

Flanigan echoed that sentiment, noting that the strongest lender-originator partnerships extend far beyond individual transactions. “It’s no longer a transactional environment,” she said. “You’ve got to cultivate that relationship. You’ve got to build that trust.”

That trust is particularly important as originators work to expand into products and borrower segments that may be less familiar. Whether it’s helping structure a bank statement loan, evaluating a second lien opportunity or educating referral partners on non-QM solutions, account executives can serve as an extension of the originator’s team.

“Lean on your AEs. That’s what we’re here for,” Flanigan said.

The best lender relationships are built on ongoing communication, education and a shared commitment to solving problems. In many cases, account executives are well-positioned to identify opportunities, share best practices from across the industry and help originators uncover solutions they may not have considered on their own.

4. Focus on what you can control 

Despite ongoing market challenges, both account executives expressed optimism about originators who continue to grow their businesses.

“Focus on what you can control,” Flanigan said. She believes successful originators are investing in the areas that drive long-term growth, including referral relationships, borrower education, and specialized product expertise. “Target your niche borrower,” Flanigan said.

Whether it’s self-employed borrowers, real estate investors or homeowners looking to leverage their equity, originators who develop expertise within a specific segment are often better positioned to stand out in a competitive market.

Relationship-building remains equally important. “Don’t treat it like a transactional deal. Treat it like you’re doing a loan for your family member,” Flanigan said.

Olson echoed that sentiment, noting that top producers are focused on meeting borrowers where they are and expanding their knowledge across a wider range of loan products. He also sees a new generation of originators entering the business with a fresh perspective, focused less on comparing today’s market to previous cycles and more on identifying opportunities within the current environment.

Commitment to education, adaptability and relationship-building are the qualities helping originators generate business today while positioning themselves for long-term success.

Looking ahead

One theme that consistently surfaced throughout these conversations was that the most successful originators are not trying to do it alone.

Whether they’re expanding into non-QM lending, helping borrowers tap into home equity or developing expertise within a specific niche, top producers are leveraging the resources around them to uncover new opportunities and better serve their clients.

That includes their account executives.

Too often, the AE relationship is viewed primarily through the lens of products and pricing. In reality, the best account executives can serve as strategic partners, offering market insight and real-world perspective drawn from conversations with originators across the country.

Tom Hutchens, President of Angel Oak Mortgage Solutions

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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Adult children who live at home don’t get added onto their parents’ mortgage or deed. But that’s how they’re often treated when we rely on the most commonly reported measure of homeownership. We’re proposing an alternative that shines a light on millions of Americans routinely glossed over in the nation’s homeownership conversation.

The homeownership rate in the United States is commonly reported to be 65%. But this is actually the “owner-occupancy rate.” It tells us how many housing units are occupied by an owner. That measure has its uses, but doesn’t actually tell us how many adults own a home. To better reflect the share of adults who are homeowners, we offer the “homeowners-to-population ratio,” or the “HPOP.” Using this new measure, the U.S. homeownership rate is 53%.

To calculate the HPOP, first we count the number of homeowners by adding up the number of adults identified as the head of an owner-occupied household as well as any spouses or unmarried partners who live with them. Then we divide that number by the total adult population. i.e., people ages 18 and over.  

What are the strengths of this approach? Here are a few.

It focuses on people instead of houses

We developed this metric as part of our work to better understand economic conditions, which include homeownership. The HPOP categorizes adults more precisely than the owner-occupancy rate because many adults who live with homeowners aren’t accurately captured by the standard “renter” or “homeowner” category. 

We found that 13.9% of adults in the United States live in owner-occupied homes but are likely not owners themselves, even though the owner-occupancy rate would count them as such. In other words, about one in seven of the nation’s adults are misrepresented in the most-cited statistic on homeownership. 

They could be older parents living with their homeowning adult children; other relatives, such as siblings or cousins; or other unrelated adults, such as friends or roommates. Many likely are contributing in some way to the household’s finances, like the adult child who is buying the household groceries, but are not considered “renters” under the formal definition used for measurement.

Calculations of the owner-occupancy rate also leave out people who are living in group quarters such as college dormitories, nursing homes and correctional facilities. Our calculations of the HPOP include those groups, who make up about 3% of the difference in who owns a home between the two approaches.

It offers better demographic information

The HPOP can better measure homeownership statistics for specific demographic groups. This is primarily because the HPOP includes the individual characteristics of all adults, while owner-occupancy will only use the characteristics of the “head of household.” 

For example, the owner-occupancy rate for households headed by adults under age 35 was 37% in 2024. Using the HPOP, which accounts for the full range of adult living situations, we find a substantially lower number: Only 22% of adults under 35 own their homes. This large drop is primarily because as many adults under 35 live with their homeowning parents as are homeowners themselves.

Switching from the owner-occupancy rate to the HPOP also captures changes in the way people live over time. For example, the HPOP for adults over 70 climbed upward as more older adults chose to age in place. Their HPOP increased by 5 percentage points in total from 2006-2024. In contrast, the owner-occupancy rate among older adults increased by just 1 percentage point. 

It surfaces new state-level insights

Finally, the HPOP paints a different picture of how homeownership varies among states. Every state has a lower HPOP rate than its owner-occupancy rate. But the change tends to be bigger in places where housing is more expensive relative to local incomes. The inverse relationship between housing prices and homeownership may be stronger than the owner-occupancy rate suggests.  

For example, in California and Utah, states with high home prices, the HPOP is almost 15 percentage points below the owner-occupancy rate. Meanwhile, in states with low housing costs, such as North and South Dakota, the HPOP is less than 6 percentage points lower than owner-occupancy.

The right measure for more policy conversations

The traditional occupancy-based homeownership rate is helpful in certain cases. For example, it tells us about how housing stock is being used. And a government may need to know what share of its housing is owner-occupied for policy considerations related to property taxes. While using the HPOP recognizes that fewer adults own homes than we may have thought and changes our understanding of homeownership for some subgroups, it is important to note that it does not greatly alter our understanding of nationwide trends. For example, compared to 2006, just prior to the housing crash, both the HPOP and owner-occupancy rates for the United States have declined by 2 percentage points.

But we’d suggest the HPOP provides a person-centered homeownership measure better suited to most policy conversations. Instead of relying on the statistic that two-thirds of homes are owner-occupied, we can instead show that about one-half of adults own their home. 

Erik Hembre and Benjamin Horowitz work for the Community Development and Engagement Division at the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. The views expressed do not represent those of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis or the Federal Reserve System.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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Some of the most visible people in this industry aren’t the most qualified; they’re just the best at being seen, and generative AI has made being seen easier than it’s ever been before. Anyone can produce a week’s worth of content in an afternoon, which means the feeds are louder than ever, and the people filling them aren’t necessarily the ones with the most to offer. 

The distance between being good at your work and being known for it has never been wider, and right now it’s the talented, under-marketed professional losing ground to someone with half the experience and twice the visibility.

The problem with the AI content machine

AI has handed every loan officer and real estate agent the exact same content machine. Every generic market update, bland rate explainer, listing description and carousel graphic is generated in seconds and blasted across every platform, many times word for word from one profile to the next. And it all sounds the same for a structural reason. 

Chatbots don’t think; they predict. They study an enormous body of existing writing and, word by word, reach for the most probable next one, and the most probable word is almost always the most common. Average goes in, average comes out. Ask an AI for a take on the market, and it hands you the middle of every take that came before it.

For years, showing up consistently online was itself a signal of competence, because it took real effort, and effort was scarce. That signal is gone. When everyone can publish constantly and sound convincing, the audience stops reading and starts judging. The verdict is instant and merciless. If it feels AI-generated, it’s slop, and the person who posted it doesn’t know enough to do better. The danger now isn’t just being invisible. It’s publishing your way into the slop pile, next to people who never knew anything to begin with.

The rising value of a point of view

Buyers run their own research through the same machine, so by the time they reach out, they’re already holding the rate ranges, loan comparisons, timelines and checklists. Everything a loan officer used to lead with – the value of simply knowing more than the client did – is sitting in the borrower’s browser before the first conversation ever happens. What they’re evaluating now isn’t whether you have the information; it’s whether they trust how you think, how you lead, how you navigate.

This is where the people who only built visibility start to run out of room. A point of view is the perspective only you have. It’s the decision you made when it was unpopular, and you were right. It’s the lesson you learned saving a file at nine o’clock on a Friday night, after everyone else had already written it off. You earn it by doing the work, living the experience. A machine can’t manufacture it, and a competitor can’t copy it off your feed.

And buyers can tell the difference, even when they can’t name it. In less than a year, US buyers’ trust in AI to help them find a home fell from 30% to 16%, and the share who want a human to secure their mortgage climbed to 55%, up nine points in a year. 

The trust people are pulling away from the machine is looking for somewhere to land, and it lands on people. They’re reaching for what AI can’t replicate: a real person who has done this a hundred times and will tell them the truth, even when the truth isn’t what they want to hear.

The psychology of building trust 

This is how the brain is built to work. Decades of behavioral research show that people don’t reason their way to trust, they feel it first and explain it later. The brain runs on fast, automatic judgments, and a familiar, credible name registers as safe before the slower, rational mind ever weighs in. 

Psychologists call it cognitive fluency: The easier someone is to recognize and process, the more we trust them, whether or not that trust is earned. The first strong impression sets the frame for everything after it, and through what researchers call the halo effect, a single clear signal of expertise becomes a verdict on the whole person. 

Every one of those mechanisms rewards the same thing: a clear, recognizable identity, built on purpose, over time. AI content provides none of those trust markers, because there’s no one behind it to recognize.

When professional-looking content is infinite and free, what’s left worth anything is the substance underneath it, and that substance has a structure. The professionals who win from here will be the ones who hold a clear position on who they serve and what they believe, who express a genuine point of view the market recognizes as their own, and who carry a visible body of proof that they’ve actually lived. 

Position, point of view and proof. That’s authority, and it’s the one thing the borrower can’t generate for themselves from their chatbot. What they’re missing is judgment: a real read on their specific situation, an honest answer about whether this is the right move at the right time. 

That’s the originator whose referral partners vouch for her before the intro call, because she’s said something true and specific for years. It’s the agent whose read on a neighborhood is the one everyone else quotes. It’s the lender who repeats one honest thing so consistently that the market knows him on sight. None of them are racing to call back first, because the borrower arrived with their decision already made.

Winning the new visibility game 

If you’ve felt invisible lately, outposted and outspent by people who know less than you do, stay with me here. The shift is actually moving in your favor. By making the cheap content free, AI stripped it of its value and left only what it was never able to produce: your judgment, your track record, the clients you carried through the most important financial day of their lives. You’ve been building those your entire career. They were always the real asset. Now they’re the only one that counts.

AI made everyone visible, and that turned out to be the easy part. What’s scarce now is everything that visibility was always supposed to prove: that you genuinely know what you’re doing, and that the right people know it, too.

So build the position only you can hold, say the thing only you can say, and let the proof tell the story.

Stephanie Armstrong is the Founder and CEO of Moxie Creative Studios
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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Something significant is already reshaping mortgage lending and servicing, and the data is beginning to bring into focus what many lending professionals have been experiencing firsthand.

A recent nationwide survey of lending professionals across banking, mortgage lending and fintech reveals an industry that overwhelmingly understands the need to modernize its mortgage origination, servicing and compliance technology infrastructure, yet continues to struggle with execution. While 76.5% of respondents describe modernization as either extremely urgent or very urgent, only 8.7% report having fully completed a platform migration.

The findings reveal a widening gap between awareness and execution. Mortgage lenders and servicers recognize that aging systems create operational inefficiencies, increase compliance exposure and limit their ability to adapt to changing market conditions. Yet many remain constrained by the costs, complexity and resource requirements associated with modernization.

Mortgage lending has reached a turning point

The survey suggests the industry has largely moved beyond debating whether modernization is necessary and is now facing the “how” challenge.

Nearly nine in ten respondents (87%) report that their organizations are engaged in some form of migration effort. However, more than half still operate primarily on legacy technology platforms, while only 10.6% report operating in a fully cloud-based environment.

For mortgage lenders and servicers, the window to modernize without operational disruption is narrowing. Digital mortgage experiences, evolving mortgage fraud schemes, growing borrower expectations and increasing integration requirements with credit bureaus, appraisal networks, POS mortgage platforms and verification tools are placing new demands on lending infrastructure. 

The industry understands where it needs to go, but many organizations are still working through how to get there.

Legacy systems are becoming growth constraints

The survey also found that operational efficiency is the leading driver behind modernization initiatives, cited by 64.8% of respondents. Legacy technology limitations followed at 38.6%, while 30.8% cited the need to support new products and services such as non-QM loans, HELOC expansion and digital-first mortgage products. 

These findings reflect a broader shift in how lenders view technology. Modernization is no longer primarily about reducing costs; it is increasingly about enabling growth and improving borrower experience.

Furthermore, as mortgage lending becomes more connected, lenders must integrate with POS origination platforms, automated underwriting systems (AUS), income verification tools, mortgage servicing platforms and emerging AI-driven credit decisioning technologies. Not surprisingly, API connectivity emerged as the most important modernization capability identified in the survey, while 67.8% of respondents rated third-party integrations as either very important or critical.

In many cases, legacy platforms are no longer simply outdated. They are preventing innovation and slowing loan production cycles, borrower conversion and secondary market efficiency.

The industry is stuck, not resistant

One of the survey’s most revealing findings is that very few organizations are delaying modernization because they believe their current systems are working well. In fact, only 5.3% cited confidence in their existing platform as a reason for postponing migration.

Instead, the primary barriers are limited internal resources (31.6%), cost constraints (28.6%) and concerns about operational disruption (15.6%).

The problem is often compounded by escalating maintenance demands that are consuming the very resources required to modernize. One-third of respondents reported spending between 80% and 100% of their technology resources maintaining existing systems, while another 40.9% spend between 60% and 80%.

Organizations understand the need to modernize. Many simply lack the time, personnel or budget necessary to execute large-scale transformation projects while maintaining uninterrupted mortgage origination and servicing operations.

Compliance and security gaps are creating immediate exposure

Compliance emerged as the most frequently cited operational challenge in the survey, identified by 35.4% of respondents. Additionally, 23.2% pointed to calculation accuracy as the area of their platform most in need of modernization.

The survey also revealed that 31% of organizations require six months or longer to implement a new product or regulatory change, while 12.7% report timelines exceeding one year. As mortgage regulations continue to evolve across CFPB guidance, investor requirements, and GSE updates, those delays can create meaningful operational and compliance risk.

Cybersecurity concerns are rapidly escalating the cost of inaction. Nearly 30% of respondents identified security risks as a significant challenge, while 30.2% said a security incident would be the event most likely to trigger a modernization initiative.

Taken together, the findings suggest that aging infrastructure is creating exposure across multiple fronts, from calculation accuracy and regulatory responsiveness to cybersecurity preparedness and audit readiness.

Lenders want guidance, not just technology

Perhaps the most important finding in the survey centers on what organizations say they need most.

Nearly two-thirds of respondents (64.6%) identified hands-on migration support as the most valuable resource for modernization efforts, far exceeding demand for technical guidance or compliance validation.

The message is clear: Most mortgage lenders understand why modernization is necessary. The greater challenge is determining how to execute it successfully while maintaining continuous loan origination, servicing and compliance operations.

The cost of waiting is not neutral; it creates competitive risk

The survey results point to a broader conclusion: Mortgage lending has reached a point where modernization is becoming a business imperative rather than a technology initiative.

Organizations recognize the urgency. They understand the risks associated with aging infrastructure and the opportunities created by modern platforms. Yet many remain constrained by limited resources and competing priorities.

The gap is no longer one of awareness. It is execution under time pressure.

The lenders that successfully close that gap will be better positioned to support borrowers, manage risk, adopt emerging technologies and compete in an increasingly digital mortgage marketplace. Organizations that delay risk falling behind competitors that are already improving speed, compliance responsiveness and partner integration capabilities across the mortgage ecosystem.

Tim Yalich is Vice President of Business Development for Carleton.
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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The U.S. apartment market posted its strongest quarter in nearly two years, as renter demand outpaced a shrinking construction pipeline, commercial real estate firm Cushman & Wakefield reported.

Apartment demand continues to show resilience, although the broader economy did not do renters any obvious favors. Job growth stayed weak, and fewer people have been moving to the U.S., or being born here, than in prior years.

Renters filled 124,600 more units than they vacated during the second quarter – the fifth-busiest stretch for apartment leasing in almost 25 years, Cushman’s report showed. That volume added up to an 8% jump from the same time last year. Apartment vacancy nationally dropped below 9% for the first time in two years.

Over the past full year, renters absorbed more apartments than were delivered for the first time since early 2022, suggesting that a glut of empty units may have reached its apex.

Construction pipeline continues to slow

Skyrocketing interest rates and construction costs dampened new development and construction, which peaked in 2022. Cushman shows that only 88,000 new apartments were finished during the quarter – the slowest Q2 since 2022, and down 27% from a year earlier. Now, only 3.5% of the existing apartment stock is under construction, half of its level at the 2023 peak and the lowest share since 2013.

Meanwhile, another “leading indicator” proxy for pre-shovel-ready multifamily development, the Architecture Billing Index, suggests continuing sluggishness in new ground-up apartment projects. “Architecture firms remain mired in one of the longest-running downturns in the 30-plus year history of the ABI, which now stretches to 41 months without a majority of firms reporting billings growth.”

Consequently, rents nudged up 1.5% year-over-year, a modest but real pickup from 1.1% the previous quarter and the first sign of rents accelerating in about a year.

“Pricing power lags the occupancy recovery, so while rent growth remains below long-term norms, recent trends suggest the market is beginning to recover,” the report noted.

Housing reform impact on rents

The apartment market’s performance cuts across competing and complementary housing narratives. Housing advocates and free-market supporters push legislative reforms to increase housing supply to lower prices. Other advocates see rent control as the solution for affordability despite research showing it harms the supply side.

Debate over rent stabilization early this year centered on a rent-control measure that landed on the November ballot in Massachusetts. The state’s top court ended that move on a technicality. But the debate raged on when a New York City board recently froze rent increases for rent-stabilized units.

Most of the construction burst – developed and financed before 2020 – came during COVID-19, notably in Sun Belt states. Rent growth hit double digits in Florida, prompting Gov. Ron DeSantis to push the Live Local Act, aimed at making workforce housing more plentiful and affordable.

Still, much of the new construction served the higher end of the market. Industry economists contend that more at the higher end means older apartments become less pricey as renters move up.

In his second-quarter analysis, Carl Whitaker, chief economist at apartment analytics firm RealPage, wrote that Class A rents rose 1.6% while Class C rents fell 2.5%, the 11th consecutive quarter of declines.

“Class B is seeing its performance bend more heavily towards Class A than Class C,” he added.

Austin sets the reform bar

Economists and pro-housing groups present Austin as the chief example of how housing reform can effectively catalyze supply that lowers prices. Cushman’s report shows another quarterly rent rate decline. Prices fell by 1.2%.

Austin still has more than 15,000 apartment units in the construction pipeline, which equates to 4.6% of inventory. The Texas capital‘s new development pipeline is the fourth highest of the 90 metropolitan areas Cushman tracks. New York City, Dallas and Charlotte, North Carolina, are the top three.

For perspective, Austin’s pipeline equates to 4.6% of the market’s total institutional-grade units, higher than Dallas’s 3.3%. Dallas has a larger inventory of 50-unit and larger institutional-grade units, nearly 905,000, than New York City.

Meanwhile, in California, where state-level housing reform has been the order of the day, construction is still a relative trickle, and rent growth is reaching pandemic levels seen in Florida before the construction pipeline boomed.

San Francisco’s rents rose 13%, and San Jose rose 7%, both leading the nation in rent growth.

The slowdown in construction in once-oversupplied cities like Charleston and Colorado Springs is showing an impact on rent prices. Both markets saw rents tick higher in the second quarter.

“There’s no doubt that the nation still has work to do before returning to more normal levels of revenue growth,” Whitaker wrote.

He added that the key uncertainty for the rest of 2026 is whether the market can avoid a repeat of last year’s slide. Rents dropped 2.0% in the final six months of 2025. That was the sharpest such decline since the early 2000s.

Tenant retention has been a bright spot and is still improving. Whitaker wrote that higher retention “suggests demand is sticky and that householders are not ‘doubling up.’”

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“A rose is a rose is a rose,” according to a 1913 poem Gertrude Stein wrote, called Sacred Emily.

In our more earthbound sphere of residential development, investment and construction, a tacit belief is common, but misleading.

Peal back a layer or two, and it is clear. A homebuilder is not a homebuilder is not a homebuilder, with all due respect to Ms. Stein. The homebuilding industry’s largest public companies are beginning to separate themselves not simply by performance, geographical nuance, and capital stack variations, but by philosophy.

Lennar continues to shape-shift around a land-light model designed to improve capital efficiency. D.R. Horton stays stalwart in its disciplined returns and operational consistency and discipline. KB Home continues re-channel the build-to-order DNA that has differentiated its business and consumer reputation for so long, while PulteGroup is pivoting as nimbly as a national enterprise can in that direction as well.

Century Communities is charting a different course, as it has been wont to do.

Its Q2 2026 earnings call was notable less for what management announced than for how management described the business. Executive Chair Dale Francescon never suggested Century was reinventing itself. Chief Executive Officer Rob Francescon never pointed to one initiative that would transform operating performance. Chief Financial Officer Scott Dixon described financial results that reflected sundry operational improvements working together rather than a single big change.

The company delivered 2,506 homes during the second quarter, exceeding its own guidance while generating a 20% adjusted homebuilding gross margin, up 30 basis points from the first quarter. Orders rose 3% from a year earlier and 10% sequentially. Selling communities reached a company-record 330, and book value per share climbed to another company record at $90.24.

Those results matter because they did not come from a single catalyst. Throughout the earnings call, management described a business that is trying to improve every part of its operating system at once.

Construction costs are falling. Cycle times continue to improve. Spec inventory remains tightly managed. Mortgage products are expanding affordability. Land investment continues despite an uncertain market. Community count keeps growing.

None of those developments, by themselves, would define Century’s strategy. Together, they begin to explain why the company continues to produce relatively stable operating performance while many builders are still searching for the right balance between pace, pricing and profitability.

Dale Francescon: Build the business for the next cycle

Dale Francescon approached the quarter from the perspective of someone thinking less about the next ninety days than the next several years.

“We delivered strong second quarter results despite continued headwinds from macro challenges and weak consumer sentiment,” he said. The improvement, he noted, reflected stronger sales pace, disciplined management of incentives and costs, continued expense control and another quarter of book-value growth.

His comments quickly moved beyond quarterly performance.

Century’s land acquisition and development program, he said, set up to support approximately 10% annual delivery growth once housing demand returns to more normal levels.

That observation captures a crucial difference between Century and several of its larger competitors.

Much of the industry’s conversation over the past year has centered on structural change. Lennar has been building out its land-light strategy. PulteGroup has devoted increasing attention to its return toward build-to-order. Other builders continue adjusting product mix, speculative inventory or capital deployment to fit a slower market.

Century’s discussion sounded different.

Rather than describing a company changing direction, Dale Francescon described one continuing to invest while steadily improving execution inside the existing business model.

That approach requires confidence not only in future housing demand but also in the organization’s ability to execute consistently while conditions are still difficult.

The quarter offered several examples of that confidence.

Century increased selling communities by 11% from a year earlier, continuing to invest in future deliveries despite an affordability environment that stays challenging. The company also continued buying back shares below book value while maintaining its dividend and preserving flexibility to continue investing in land.

Taken individually, none of those decisions appears particularly bold.

Collectively, they suggest management believes the current environment is an opportunity to strengthen Century’s competitive position rather than simply preserve margins until conditions improve.

Rob Francescon: Operations become the strategy

If Dale Francescon spent the earnings call discussing where Century is headed, Rob Francescon explained how the company intends to get there.

His comments rarely lingered on any single operating metric. Instead, he described an organization whose various operating disciplines reinforce one another.

“Our net orders of 2,615 homes increased 3% year-over-year and 10% sequentially,” he said. “The majority of this increase [was] driven by improved absorption rates.”

Better sales pace gave Century room to modestly reduce incentives from the first quarter. At the same time, construction costs moved lower, cycle times improved and inventory remained under control. One analyst asked whether Century’s reported 5% sequential reduction in direct construction costs primarily reflected easing commodity prices.

Rob Francescon’s answer pointed elsewhere.

“We’re very pleased with the 5% reduction in directs on a quarter-over-quarter basis,” he said. “That’s based on an initiative that we started company-wide with our team members at the end of last year, beginning of this year that started to roll through the closings in Q2.”

Commodity markets move in cycles. Operating improvements can become permanent.

Century’s average cycle time fell to a company-record 112 calendar days during the quarter. Faster cycle times lower carrying costs, improve capital efficiency and allow communities to respond more quickly as market conditions change. Spec inventory tells a similar story.

Century finished the quarter with roughly three completed speculative homes per community, a level that gives sales teams immediate product without allowing finished inventory to accumulate beyond management’s comfort level. Rob Francescon noted that roughly half to 60% of completed specs sold during the same quarter they were completed, allowing Century to support availability without creating unnecessary balance-sheet risk.

Mortgage operations have become another operating lever.

Adjustable-rate mortgages accounted for nearly 35% of Century’s mortgage originations during the quarter, continuing a steady increase from less than 5% one year ago.

Rob Francescon said buyers have become increasingly receptive to ARMs because many households recognize they are unlikely to remain in the same mortgage for decades. Rather than relying exclusively on deeper incentives or added price reductions, Century is giving buyers another way to improve affordability.

What emerges from Rob Francescon’s comments is not a collection of unrelated operating initiatives. It is an operating discipline built around continual refinement. Every improvement may appear incremental.

The cumulative effect

Scott Dixon’s part of the earnings call completed the picture.

Where Dale Francescon focused on the enterprise and Rob Francescon on execution, Dixon explained how those operating decisions were beginning to show up in Century’s financial performance.

“We are effectively balancing pace and price and controlling our costs and inventory levels,” Dixon said. “We have bought back over 3% of our shares outstanding to date at a significant discount to book value, while continuing to position Century for future growth.”

That balancing act has become one of the defining challenges for every large public builder.

Push too hard for volume and margins compress. Protect margins too aggressively and absorptions suffer. Pull back on land investment and future community count begins to erode. Continue investing too aggressively and returns come under pressure if demand weakens further.

Century’s second-quarter results suggest management believes those goals do not have to be mutually exclusive.

The company reaffirmed its full-year outlook for deliveries while continuing to invest between $1 billion and $1.2 billion in land acquisition and development. At the same time, Century repurchased approximately $20 million of stock during the quarter, taking advantage of a share price that management believes undervalues the business relative to book value.

That combination reflects a capital allocation strategy built around agility and optionality. Defensiveness did not enter the talk-track. The same philosophy surfaced during the discussion of land.

Century ended the quarter with more than 60,000 owned and controlled lots. Rather than committing itself to a fixed acquisition pace regardless of market conditions, management emphasized that land spending can move higher if demand strengthens or lower if conditions deteriorate, without materially disrupting the company’s longer-term growth plans.

Optionality stands now as a non-negotiable asset.

Common goals, different ways of reaching them

The companies that entered this cycle with healthy balance sheets and disciplined land positions now have the ability to accelerate, pause or redirect investment as local markets evolve. Companies without that flexibility increasingly find themselves reacting to market conditions instead of shaping their own operating plans.

Regional commentary reinforced that theme. Texas remains Century’s largest growth platform, although Rob Francescon made clear the state is hardly one uniform housing market. Houston continues producing strong results in the company’s entry-level business. San Antonio is still another healthy market. Austin appears to be improving after an extended slowdown. Dallas, by contrast, remains more of a long-term investment where Century is still building scale.

Rather than applying one national strategy, management appears increasingly willing to allocate capital differently depending on local demand, competitive conditions and the maturity of each division. That nimbleness has become increasingly important as housing markets continue moving on different timetables across the country.

Century has been and continues to be a maverick among its peers. Its leadership does not fret that one strategic decision will separate the company from its competitors. Instead, Dale Francescon, Rob Francescon and Scott Dixon each described a business that expects competitive advantage to come from making hundreds of operating decisions a little better every quarter.

That is hard. That is who they are and who they have been.

A rose by any other name is still a rose.

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Industry professionals expect the reverse mortgage market to remain challenging throughout the second half of 2026 as elevated mortgage rates and affordability pressures continue to limit how much equity older homeowners can access. 

Shain Urwin, the national reverse mortgage director for C2 Financial and a board member of the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association (NRMLA), said the current lending environment is among the most difficult he has seen, despite record levels of home equity among many seniors.

“We’re probably in one of the most difficult lending environments I’ve ever seen,” Urwin said. “The average American is having a very hard time surviving, and that’s not making front-page news.”

Urwin is cautious about the final half of this year. “I would say the second half of 2026 will probably be more difficult to access equity, and I would think that 2026 would probably go down as one of the toughest lending years we’ve ever seen.”

While demand has stabilized compared to last year, reverse professionals don’t expect borrowing conditions to improve anytime soon. Instead, the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) market is expected to simply remain “steady.” 

“I think we’re going to remain level,” said Kristy Osborn, a mortgage equity planner at Fairway Independent Mortgage Corp. “Relative to 2024, we’re starting to see borrowers come back around. We did have a lag last year simply due to the rate, and that impacts our older homeowners because that’s part of the consideration of how much equity they can actually tap into.”

The industry’s outlook reflects a market that has stabilized but remains constrained. According to recent data from Reverse Market Insight, the top 100 Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) retail lenders originated 2,064 loans in June, up 6% from May but down over 8% from June 2025’s count of 2,244 loans. Earlier this year, analysts attributed softer HECM volume in part to growing competition from proprietary reverse mortgage products.

Rose Krieger, a senior home loan specialist with Churchill Mortgage, said demand often exceeds eligibility.

“I do see where some lenders are not as optimistic about it, for the reason that you have to have quite a bit of equity in your home to do a reverse mortgage,” she said. “You want to have at the very least 60% or more, if possible, equity in your home for a reverse to be worth it, because they’re very conservative loans.”

Today’s borrower profile

While limited equity keeps some homeowners from qualifying, professionals say today’s reverse mortgage borrowers generally fall into two groups: retirees seeking immediate financial relief and wealthier homeowners using home equity as part of a broader retirement strategy.

“I see borrowers across the entire spectrum,” Osborn said. “Some come to me because there’s a need and maybe they need some immediate cash-flow relief, but I talk with others who are financially comfortable and they’re looking at incorporating that home equity into their overall retirement strategy.”

Urwin said inflation and rising living costs have changed many conversations with borrowers.

“Many people’s retirement plan is, ‘I hope I die before then,’ and that’s really not a great retirement plan…they’re not able to survive on the rising cost of inflation,” he said.

Economic concerns are infiltrating the conversations that Urwin is having with clients, especially since today’s borrowers are living longer.

“There are 77 million baby boomers…this generation is having a really hard time right now. Many of them are living on Social Security alone. Maybe have a small pension. Those that thought they could retire are considering going back to work.”

The possibilities of running out of retirement money, returning to work, and a borrower’s long-term needs are increasingly being factored into today’s conversations, Osborn said.

“A big conversation that we’re seeing is how are we funding long-term care needs? That home equity can play a role in that, and it’s not just a financial distress product; it’s also about using that housing wealth intentionally so that we have greater flexibility in retirement,” she said. “They all come with different nuances…in some instances the HECM is going to be what fits what that older adult needs, and in some instances that proprietary product is going to be better. At the end of the day, it’s their decision.”

Other borrowers are looking for long-term guidance when weighing their options, Krieger said. “Sometimes we speak with borrowers, and they just don’t have the equity in their home yet. A lot of what we do is helping them create a plan to get to where they need to be to do a reverse mortgage.”

A shift in acceptance

As borrower interest evolves, professionals also say attitudes among financial planners and other advisers continue to shift.

“They’re opening their eyes to how this product can really fit into that overall retirement picture,” Osborn said. “It’s not just a financial distress product. It’s also about using that housing wealth intentionally so that [they] have greater flexibility in retirement.”

Urwin agrees. “We’re seeing more affluent buyers with very little mortgages or no mortgages opening up HECM lines, and then we’re seeing a lot of proprietary loans,” he said. “Financial advisors, CPAs, attorneys are saying, ‘This is a great tool so you don’t have to spend down your investments.’”

Still, misconceptions about the product have continued throughout 2026.

“I think there’s more information out there today, but I don’t think it’s helping,” Osborn said. “The biggest misconception that surprises me when I talk with consumers is the fact that they really think the bank is going to own their home.”

Krieger added, “These programs have been restructured, but from what I’ve heard, they weren’t very friendly to the borrower. Now there are a lot of checks and balances, and these are government loans, so they do their due diligence on their side and require counseling for the borrowers themselves.” 

Eyes on the future

Heading into the final months of 2026, Urwin, Osborn and Krieger are each paying close attention to interest rates, home prices and potential policy changes.

Urwin said NRMLA continues to advocate for changes to the HECM program. He pointed to three main pressure points that NRMLA is eyeing to change: the 2% upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP), the current 3% HECM floor rate, and second appraisal requirements that can derail deals. 

“To me, to see a change, it’s going to take those things in tandem,” he said.

Osborn said she is focused on mortgage-rate movements because timing can significantly affect how much equity borrowers are able to access.

“If I’m talking to someone now, reverse mortgage rates for the FHA product only change every week, and for the proprietary products they’ll go sometimes months and not change,” she said. “We want to keep our finger on the pulse of that to make sure that an interested borrower is triggering that loan at the right time.”

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AARP is urging Congress to reject a proposal that would create a fast-track process for developing and considering legislation aimed at strengthening Social Security’s long-term finances.

The Protecting Retirement Opportunities and Maintaining Income Security for Everyone — PROMISE — Act, introduced July 14 by Sens. Dick Durbin, D-Ill., Bill Cassidy, R-La., and six other senators, would direct the Social Security Advisory Board to draft legislation designed to keep trust funds solvent for at least 50 years.

While AARP agrees Congress must address Social Security’s finances, the organization argues lawmakers should do so through the traditional legislative process.

“We agree with you that Congress needs to act to address Social Security’s financial challenges and to strengthen Social Security for generations to come,” Nancy LeaMond, AARP’s chief advocacy and engagement officer, wrote in a July 21 letter to Durbin and Cassidy. “But how Congress acts matters.

“Strengthening Social Security should happen through regular order, in full public view, with openness and transparency — rather than through a process that limits the type of amendments and sets arbitrary procedural deadlines to short-circuit the debate.”

Bill Sweeney, AARP’s senior vice president for government affairs, said the organization believes Congress should write the legislation itself rather than assign the task to an advisory board.

“Our members and the public expect that Congress is going to do its job and deal with these hard issues, which we elected them and we’re paying them to deal with, not to outsource it to some other committee, some unelected group of people,” he said. “The time they’re spending creating special rules is time they could be spending fixing Social Security.”

How the bill would work

Under the PROMISE Act, the Social Security Advisory Board would be required to submit a proposal to Congress by Sept. 17, or the next day both chambers are in session. Congress could hold hearings and amend the proposal. However, if committees fail to act by Nov. 9, the legislation would automatically move to the House and Senate floors without the committee votes normally required, AARP said.

Total consideration of the measure — including debate and votes on amendments — would be capped at 100 hours.

Supporters say the process would force Congress to confront Social Security’s long-term financial challenges after years of delay.

“Here is our chance to agree on a bipartisan process to rescue Social Security this year,” Durbin stated. “Our bipartisan proposal opens Congress to debate this issue in a transparent, fair and bipartisan way. We were elected to solve problems—and there’s no greater problem than the solvency and future of Social Security.”

Why it matters

The proposal comes as Social Security faces a projected funding shortfall.

According to the 2026 Social Security Trustees Report, the program’s combined trust fund reserves are expected to be depleted in 2034. Without congressional action, ongoing payroll tax revenue would be sufficient to pay about 83% of scheduled benefits.

The PROMISE Act does not specify how Social Security’s finances should be strengthened.

Instead, it establishes a process for developing legislation. Any proposal produced by the advisory board would still require approval by the House, Senate and president before becoming law.

AARP has also opposed other congressional proposals that would create commissions to recommend changes to Social Security — maintaining that any reforms should be debated openly through the regular legislative process.

This article was written by Jonathan Delozier and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation.

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Howard Hanna Real Estate Services has entered northern New England through a strategic partnership with Portside Real Estate Group, a Maine-based independent brokerage, the companies announced Thursday.

The deal gives Howard Hanna an immediate footprint in Maine, New Hampshire and Massachusetts and extends its coverage to 18 states and more than 500 offices. Portside, founded and led by Dava Davin, operates 12 offices with more than 225 agents. RealTrends Verified data shows that Portside Real Estate Group closed 2,090 transaction sides valued at $1.33 billion in sales volume in 2025, earning it the No. 239 rank in the nation for sales volume in the 2026 RealTrends Verified Rankings

Through the partnership, Portside will retain its brand and local leadership while gaining access to Howard Hanna’s technology, marketing, national and global referral network and consumer programs such as Buy Before You Sell and the 100% Money Back Guarantee. For housing professionals, the structure mirrors other “powered by” or affiliate-style models that aim to combine national scale with local decision-making at a time of heightened cost pressures and consolidation in brokerage.

“We are committed to thoughtful, disciplined growth by partnering with market leaders who share our entrepreneurial, relationship-driven approach,” Howard Hanna CEO Hoby Hanna said in a statement. “Portside has built an extraordinary company with dominant market share. This alliance proves that by joining forces, independent, family-owned brokerages can deliver the national scale and institutional resources that benefit both agents and the clients they serve, while preserving the agility and local decision-making that define independent companies.”

The companies said a key competitive lever in the expansion is Howard Hanna’s ability to offer healthcare and 401(k) options to independent contractor agents — a benefit that has become a recruiting tool as brokerages look for ways to stand out without significantly raising splits or adding fixed costs.

“Portside is getting stronger,” said Davin, founder and CEO of Portside. “We’ve built something really special together, and I am so proud of the culture, the relationships and the sense of purpose that defines Portside. Partnering with Howard Hanna lets us protect everything that makes us unique while opening doors we couldn’t open on our own.”

Both companies are affiliates of Leading Real Estate Companies of the World

This article was written by Brooklee Han and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Independent real estate brokerages will soon have a new path to compete with national conglomerates without sacrificing their autonomy.

Rodland Private Members — a membership platform launching this fall — will give independent firms access to enterprise-grade artificial intelligence (AI)-powered operations through its proprietary RoRo platform.

The program, announced by Rodland Real Estate founder Tim Rodland, aims to address what he calls a structural gap in real estate technology.

As industry consolidation accelerates, independent brokerages have faced a binary choice Rodland hopes to make obsolete; stay small or join a larger system.

“What we decided to focus on was, ‘How can we empower the independents like us to not have to give up their margins, their commissions, all of these different things?’” he told HousingWire. “We decided that by opening our Rodland membership platform, we could provide independent brokerages with the technology they need to compete with some of the biggest firms in the world.

“While the world is focused on consolidation, our mission is to empower the independent, the brokerage owners, the boutique guys that don’t want to sell their business. They don’t want a franchise. They want to preserve something that their great grandfather handed down to them.”

Built from brokerage experience

The RoRo platform was not conceived in a technology lab but emerged from Rodland’s own operational challenges at his Bahamas-based brokerage — a process he discussed with HousingWire earlier this year.

Rodland said a light bulb moment came when other brokerages began asking how they could access the system.

“We were getting requests from other people, like, ‘Hey, how can I have part of it?’” he said. “Or, ‘How can I get a piece of this?’ When we started [working on RoRo], we thought, ‘Well, we’re just going to fix our operations,’ and that it would be sort of a competitive advantage. Now it’s become, ‘How do we help others with this?’ And so that was kind of the aha moment for us, and we ran with it.”

RoRo integrates real-time market interpretation, workflow automation and conversational decision support.

The platform ties directly into MLS systems or any listing data repository, delivering insights in real time.

Rodland said this eliminates the process of manually downloading comps, plugging them into spreadsheets and running formulas — work that traditionally consumed hours of agent time.

“If you save more time, you’re able to sell more real estate,” he said. “We’re helping you to be more efficient. We’re helping you to modernize your system so that agents can actually be out in the field doing what they love, which is connecting with these relationships and that culture, instead of being bogged down by mundane admin tasks.”

Preserving culture, not diluting it

Some brokerage owners worry that adopting a centralized AI platform could dilute company culture or make operations feel less personal. Rodland argues the opposite.

The RoRo platform is designed to integrate with existing workflows rather than forcing brokerages to overhaul operations.

“We’re not saying to stop doing what you’re doing and change this and change that,” said Rodland. “There may be some things that you might need to change because you’re operating on something that was made 20 years ago. But for the most part, we’re building our platform around the existing brokerage.”

“A lot of people are resistant to change. So, we thought we’d build the AI systems around what they’re used to, and that’s the idea here.”

Membership and availability

Rodland Private Members is structured around an annual membership fee and a per-agent seat, with complete pricing details to be announced shortly.

Membership is open to independent brokerages across any MLS or database. An evaluation process will assess each applicant’s “quality, forward-thinking approach and commitment to service,” the company said.

The platform is available in the U.S. and Canada, with select international markets also expected to become eligible, Rodland said.

“Companies want to own their tech stacks. They want to own their data,” he said. “They want to have privacy around their data. When we tie into your MLS, your agents now can access information in real time, and if they have other private databases, we can tie that in, as well.”

Brokerages interested in joining can submit letters of intent now, with platform integration beginning this fall.

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With CrossCountry Mortgage’s deal to acquire Two Harbors Investment Corp. one step closer to the finish line after securing shareholder approval, the focus is shifting to what may be the next major challenge: integrating the businesses.

Industry experts pointed out the complex task of bringing a large servicing portfolio in-house, but analysts expressed confidence in CCM’s ability to combine both companies without losing track of its financials, while flagging rising leverage. 

Like its peers, CCM is seeking scale in mortgage servicing rights (MSRs). TWO would bring a $159 billion portfolio to CCM’s $202 billion as of the first quarter, per Inside Mortgage Finance. The deal pushes the lender from the No. 15 spot into the No. 8 spot among top servicers by owned portfolio.

If the acquisition closes as currently designed, CCM will pay about $1.26 billion, after weathering a public bidding battle with United Wholesale Mortgage that increased the price by about $126 million.

The company raised its cash bid from $10.80 per share in March to $11.30 in April and then to $12 in May, adding a dividend component. The current price came in at a 19% premium to TWO’s end of March tangible book value.

“Lately, people have been paying up for MSR assets. That’s not been a secret in the industry,” said Ryan Wallace, a Fitch director, primary rating analyst covering nonbank financial institutions. “I don’t think they’re being unreasonable. They see the value in this. They operate pretty conservatively, but they ended up paying probably what would be a full price.” 

In response to HousingWire‘s questions about the deal, CCM said the price reflects the deal’s strategic value and long-term financial benefits.

“When viewed through the lens of long-term earnings power, cash flow generation and strategic positioning, we believe this transaction creates compelling shareholder value,” it said. “Our immediate priority is successfully integrating the business, realizing the strategic and financial benefits of the transaction, generating strong cash flow and reducing leverage over time.”

The servicing play

With this transaction, CCM reaches a scale at which maintaining a dedicated, in-house servicing unit makes clear financial sense.

TWO subservices $40 billion in loans. Its servicing arm is RoundPoint Mortgage Servicing LLC, which it acquired in 2023. TWO also has a small direct-to-consumer origination business, launched in 2024 for recapture. In the first quarter, TWO funded $92 million in unpaid principal balance (UPB) and brokered $38 million in second liens.

CCM and TWO have been working together, including MSR sales by TWO to CCM and subservicing by RoundPoint of CCM-owned MSRs — an existing operating familiarity that should reduce risk.

“RoundPoint already subservices a significant portion of CCM’s servicing portfolio today, so this is not a new operating relationship. Over the past year, we’ve worked closely together and developed a deep understanding of the platform, technology and operating model,” CCM stated. “RoundPoint will continue operating with its experienced team and proven servicing platform, making this much more of a scaled expansion of an existing platform than a traditional systems conversion.”

However, CCM also uses Mr. Cooper Group. The lender is pursuing a strategy similar to one drafted by UWM. Following Rocket Companies‘ acquisition of Mr. Cooper, UWM moved its servicing in-house to keep it away from its biggest rival, and subsequently aimed to acquire TWO to boost its own scale.

“We have already begun boarding newly originated CCM loans onto the RoundPoint platform. Following closing, the transfer of legacy loans currently serviced by Mr. Cooper will occur in phases over the following months,” CCM added. “The phased approach is designed to minimize operational risk, ensure regulatory compliance and provide a seamless borrower experience throughout the transition.”

Balancing servicing and origination

By acquiring TWO, CCM will achieve a better balance between its servicing and origination businesses. It also reduces the need for the company to be active in the MSR bulk market. CCM said that the additional scale from this transaction allows it “to be even more selective in today’s market.”

Servicing fees provide steadier, more predictable earnings than origination volume alone, while the expanded MSR portfolio will fuel significant recapture opportunities.

“Much of the deal valuation was built on the ability to churn consumers, and CCM has one of the best consumer-direct and retention platforms in the industry,” said Rick Roque, corporate vice president of new growth at NFM Lending, who previously worked at CCM. “They could pick up another $10 billion a year in volume just from that extra pickup. There’s no indication that rates are going down, but if they were to go down, that could add another $3 billion to $5 billion in production over the next 12 to 18 months.”

In 2025, CCM originated $51 billion in mortgages, making it the No. 7 overall lender and the top distributed retail mortgage lender in the country. According to Roque’s estimates, the added recapture volume could generate roughly 50 to 60 basis points in net profit after corporate allocations, delivering an immediate impact within the first 12 months post-close.

Nick Kinsella, assistant vice president of the financial institutions group at Moody’s Ratings, added that bringing servicing in-house introduces new regulatory and operational risks. However, he noted, “given the company’s track record, management’s experience, and the complementary nature of the platform with CrossCountry’s business model, we view all those risks along with the integration risk as modest going forward.”

The MSR book profile

CCM has no history of operating a servicing business at this scale, according to Coby Hakalir, who leads the mortgage banking division at real estate consulting firm T3 Sixty. Integrating the technology and systems could take one to two years, spanning compliance, escrow management, custodial accounts and servicing platforms.

“The MSRs are already marked to market — 119% of that estimate is a big bet,” Hakalir said. “CCM’s hedge is the fact that they can refinance that book of business, which represents about three times their 2025 volume.”

If the deal closes in August, pending final regulatory hurdles, the key question is whether CCM will be operationally ready if rates drop soon. Because most borrowers in the portfolio were not originally CCM customers, recapture could prove difficult, Hakalir added.

“The risk is that the opportunity to refinance these clients comes too quickly,” he said. “But that’s not a death sentence; it’s just that it would become a more expensive deal if they couldn’t recapture some of that business based on the premium they paid on the MSRs.”

Based on TWO’s portfolio profile, however, rapid runoff is a low risk. As of March 31, the portfolio had a weighted average gross coupon of 3.54%, a 60-plus-day delinquency rate of 0.81% and a three-month conditional prepayment rate (CPR) of 5.6%. 

With this weighted average coupon on TWO’s MSR portfolio, mass rate-and-term refinancing is unlikely. However, the real opportunity is in cash-out refinances — borrowers at those low rates have seen home values rise, creating significant equity to tap.

“The reality is: it’s difficult to make money in just originating loans, so having this servicing play – not only as a hedge against higher interest rates, but to go for example from recapturing 20% of your customers to potentially 50% – is a game changer,” Hakalir said. “This is a long-term strategic play.”

CCM stated the deal creates a substantial opportunity to improve borrower retention over time.

“Historically, Two Harbors did not have the origination scale necessary to fully capitalize on those customer relationships,” the company said. “By combining their servicing portfolio with CCM’s national origination platform, we expect to create significantly more opportunities to recapture borrowers throughout the life of the loan.”

Leverage figures

When the deal was at $10.80 per share, Fitch estimated it would bring CCM’s corporate leverage — defined as gross non-funding debt to tangible equity — to about 2.1x on a pro forma basis at year-end 2025, assuming the transaction is fully debt-funded. The estimate may change depending on the deal’s final price and structure, as well as updated financials from both companies. 

This exceeds the agency’s downgrade trigger of 1.5x. However, retained earnings growth is expected to reduce leverage toward the company’s 1.0x target over the medium term.

“We still think that is pretty manageable for them,” Wallace said. “They’re going above our stated downgrade trigger, which is risky. But we just feel that there’s, all things considered, a good chance that they will get back within sensitivities in the medium term there. The integration is certainly what they’re going to be focused on whenever they do close, and it should probably take at least a year or two to fully work that through.”

CCM said that its fundamental approach to leverage hasn’t changed, with the lender still committed to target about 1.0x net leverage over the medium term. “While leverage will temporarily increase following the transaction, it’s important to view that in the context of a significantly larger and more cash-generative business,” the company said.

It added that, “The combined company will benefit from substantially higher recurring servicing cash flows, a larger MSR portfolio and meaningful synergy opportunities, all of which support rapid deleveraging over time.”

The negotiations with CrossCountry Intermediate Holdco, an affiliate of CCM, include $3.4 billion of committed financing: a $2 billion secured facility and a $1.4 billion unsecured commitment from Citi. CCM completed two large unsecured issuances last year totaling $1.5 billion to repay MSR lines. Fitch assumes it may return to the market for additional funding.

Moody’s Ratings also sees the company’s leverage increasing due to the all-cash nature of the deal, but anticipates a clear path to recovery.

“Due to the company’s prudent financial policies, and conservative and disciplined risk management practices, we expect them to manage it appropriately over the long term, and maintain a solid level of capital,” Kinsella said. “We would view a shift from secured to unsecured debt as a credit positive because it frees up collateral and strengthens liquidity.”

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Two historic military buildings on Governors Island could be transformed into arts and cultural centers or public recreation facilities. The Trust for Governors Island on Thursday released a request for expressions of interest (RFEI) seeking proposals to transform the vacant properties, Buildings 324 and 330. The initiative continues the Trust’s broader effort to establish Governors Island as a year-round destination by repurposing former military buildings into dining establishments, event spaces, and other attractions.

Current interior of Building 324. Credit: Timothy Schenck

Constructed in 1926, the two-story, 26,000-square-foot Building 324 is a Neo-Georgian brick structure that served as the Army YMCA for much of Governors Island’s military history. The building housed a large auditorium, an above-ground pool, and squash courts, hosting performances and providing recreational activities for service members stationed on the island.

The Trust is currently finalizing the design of a roughly $7 million investment into the building’s envelope and structural elements to prepare it for the renovation.

Historic postcard of Building 324. Credit: Springfield College Archives and Special Collections

Building 330, built in 1937 under the supervision of the Army Motion Picture Service, is also slated for transformation. Known as the Fort Jay Theatre, the approximately 10,000-square-foot, single-story theater features 175 seats, a balcony, and 20-foot-tall ceilings in the main theater space.

Art Deco details from the 1930s are among the building’s standout features, visible in the proscenium and ceiling. An exterior ticket booth beneath a columned entrance portico overlooks the Parade Grand.

Current interior of Building 330. Credit: Timothy Schenck

Since the Coast Guard’s departure in 1996, the building has been used intermittently for exhibitions and performances, including programs in partnership with Creative Time, No Longer Empty, and the Lower Manhattan Cultural Council. The theater’s seats remain in place, and the building retains much of its historic character.

Respondents to the RFEI can include either or both buildings in their submissions. The properties also include potential outdoor space, allowing proposals to incorporate entry plazas and public-facing programming areas that complement indoor activities.

Proposals should align with the Trust’s sustainability and resiliency design guidelines, including requirements such as full-building electrification. The Trust will host virtual information sessions on August 5 and 19, along with site visits on August 12, August 26, and September 9. Questions must be submitted in writing by September 16, with final proposals due October 26.

The two buildings will join several other structures on Governors Island undergoing redevelopment as the island continues its transformation into a year-round destination.

In August 2024, the Trust unveiled plans for Taco Vista to operate three distinct venues in Building 140, a 19th-century structure originally built as a munitions warehouse. The 10,000-square-foot project would restore the historic building while adding a cafe, a bar, an indoor-outdoor restaurant with event space, and a reimagined Taco Vista.

A state-of-the-art climate change research hub is also planned for the island. Unveiled in February 2025, the Skidmore, Owings & Merrill-designed New York Climate Exchange campus will include classrooms, laboratories, student and facility housing, new open space, and more, across 400,000 square feet.

“The for­mer YMCA and Fort Jay The­ater his­tor­i­cal­ly stood as cul­tur­al anchors of Gov­er­nors Island, and we’re thrilled to present a unique oppor­tu­ni­ty to breathe new life into these icon­ic build­ings,” Clare New­man, pres­i­dent and CEO of the Trust for Gov­er­nors Island, said. ​

“We’re seek­ing vision­ary part­ners with bold ideas for cul­tur­al, recre­ation­al, and pub­lic-fac­ing uses that can turn untapped poten­tial into vibrant spaces for every­one to enjoy.”

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The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act is now law, but most housing industry leaders argue that there is far more work to be done. Voters strongly agree.

A new survey of 19,564 adults from the University of Maryland Program for Public Consultation and Voice of the People found that voters, on a bipartisan level, support federal policies that add to the affordability and attainability measures that were included in the freshly-minted ROAD Act. 

The survey, conducted between May 27 and June 25, 2026, shows evidence that voters want elected national representatives to go further on legislation along several fronts, including support for additional funding to rental assistance and affordable housing programs. Large majorities of voters also back a federal ban on institutional investors

The survey fielded responses from voters in 11 competitive states and 28 competitive U.S. House districts, indicating that housing affordability could be a key issue in those races.

Bipartisan support for more federal housing funding 

The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act includes tax incentives aimed at incentivizing the construction and preservation of affordable housing. The survey found that voters in both parties, including 88% of Democrats and 80% of Republicans, favor those provisions.

Voters also overwhelmingly back a pair of other policies. One proposal that would invest $40 billion in high-density affordable housing for very low- and low-income households garnered support from 86% of Democrats and 64% of Republicans. 

Another proposal to provide $25 billion to local governments for building and preserving high-density affordable housing similarly received the support of 84% of Democrats and 64% of Republicans. 

The poll also queried voters on their support for providing up to $24 billion in additional vouchers for very low-income, elderly and disabled renters, funding that is not included in the recently enacted law. That proposal received the support of 89% of Democrats and 74% of Republicans. 

The results of the survey indicate that voters of both parties back policies that would leverage federal tax dollars to tackle the national housing affordability crisis. 

The law that imposes a cap on corporate ownership of single-family homes at 350 properties also has strong bipartisan support, with 82% of Democrats and 77% of republicans in favor. Other surveys that asked the same question on institutional investors found similar bipartisan support. 

“While many of the proposals in the bipartisan legislation that just passed are consistent with the public’s goals for housing, large majorities of Democrats and Republicans favor the government going much further in both investment and regulation,” Steven Kull, director of PPC at the University of Maryland, said in a statement. 

Bipartisan housing support

The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act passed the U.S. House of Representatives by a margin of 358-32, and the U.S. Senate by a margin of 85-5, indicating strong bipartisan support for the legislation. 

Polling from the American Property Owners Alliance, released earlier this month, found that 89% of voters, including 92% of Democrats, 91% of independents and 87% of Republicans, support the overarching goals of the legislation. 

Additional polling from the Bipartisan Policy Center, released in May, also found that 89% of voters supported the bill. Overwhelming majorities of voters back expanded access to affordable home financing, streamlining regulations, federal rental assistance reform and leveraging federal tax dollars to incentive state and local governments to adopt pro-housing reforms. 

Nearly 80% of respondents said that housing is their biggest expense, and that housing is an extremely or very important issue for them. About nine in ten (88%) of respondents said that it has never been harder to buy a home, and 57% of voters agreed that housing costs make it difficult to pay the remainder of their bills.

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As the Iran conflict 2.0 escalates, mortgage rates hit yearly highs today at 6.85%, compared to the same day last year when they were 6.78%. This marks the first time in 2026 that rates are higher this year than last.

With WTI oil over $90, Brent Crude over $100, and jobless claims hitting a low last seen in 1969, the 10-year yield hit 4.71% this morning. The 2-year yield hit 4.37% and the 3-month yield 3.88% — all yearly highs. In addition, the Fed meets next week and with the hawks in control, there is a 36% chance of a rate hike.

What should we expect next?

30-year mortgage rates and oil prices

I have talked about the risk of this Iran conflict escalating and how my forecast of the 10-year yield at 4.60% and mortgage rates peaking at 6.75% would be in danger if the conflict continued. Well, it’s escalating in a bigger fashion than even I thought would happen, as we are attacking Iran during market hours, which means a market impact, as you can see with the price of oil. 

chart visualization

Since the conflict reignited, I’ve warned that rates could rise higher than my peak forecast if the Iran conflict gets even worse. Today, President Trump said he is weighing a “massive attack,” which is driving rates up.

However, even with a large escalation in Iran, I am talking about rates that are 0.375%-0.43% above 6.75%. This means rates should stay below 7.25%. Today, HousingWire’s mortgage rates center — powered by Polly locked rate data — has rates at 6.90% and Mortgage News Daily is at 6.85%. So the escalation is kicking rates into that higher gear.

More bad news on the conflict can drive rates even higher, but the opposite is also true: good news will help rates fall.

10-year yield

Below is the 10-year yield over the last five years — we are trading near the upper range of this level. As the conflict has escalated over the last 13 days (what I call Iran 2.0), bond yields have slowly moved higher and higher. The conflict is key here for the 10-year yield because now, anything negative about the Iranian conflict with rising oil prices, sends yields higher. The last two weeks of bond trading confirm that the conflict is leading the way pushing yields higher. 

chart visualization

Mortgage spreads have kept rates under 7%, but for how long?

Mortgage spreads, more than ever, have been the hero for housing this year, but they have limits because the 10-year yield has been tied to the 30- year mortgage rates for decades, as the chart below shows.

As you can see in the chart below, if mortgage spreads were at 2024 or 2025 levels, mortgage rates would have been over 7% months ago.

chart visualization

I write about mortgage spreads every week in the Housing Market Tracker. Comparing last week’s mortgage rates to where they would have been over the last three years, given the 10-year yield’s current level:

  • If we had the worst mortgage spread levels of 2023, mortgage rates would be 7.80% today, not 6.64%.
  • If we had the worst levels of 2024, mortgage rates would be 7.42% today 
  • If we had the worst levels of 2025, mortgage rates would be 7.23% today.

Conclusion

To keep things simple, even with the hawkish Fed and better labor data, the last few days are all about the conflict and oil prices.

The bond market is trading off the Iranian conflict 2.0 headlines as we have had 13 straight days of bombing — and now the pirates of the Red Sea, the Houthis, have attacked a tanker crossing the Bab el-Mandeb. President Trump might now need to fight on two fronts: the Iranians in the north and the Houthis in the south. We will be keeping a close eye on the developments.

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President Donald Trump’s nominee to lead the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Brian Johnson, faced sharp questioning from Democratic senators Thursday over the future of the agency and whether he would resist political pressure in enforcement decisions.

Johnson, a former CFPB deputy director who now works for Capital One, appeared before the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs alongside nominees for other federal posts.

Johnson’s confirmation hearing came as the bureau faces a major restructuring effort under Acting Director Russell Vought, who has called for significantly shrinking the agency and has previously suggested eliminating it. Vought testified before the House Financial Services Committee last week, during which he defended the bureau’s workforce reductions and regulatory rollback.

Johnson told senators he does not support dismantling the CFPB and would focus on carrying out the laws Congress assigned to the agency.

“The CFPB is a creature of statute,” Johnson said. “Congress has assigned to it important laws to implement and execute, and my intention is to execute the law.”

Democrats questioned whether Johnson could lead the bureau independently after moving from the CFPB to Capital One and amid controversy surrounding the agency’s decision to drop an enforcement action against the bank.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., the CFPB’s architect and the committee’s ranking member, pointed to a January 2025 lawsuit in which the bureau accused Capital One of misleading customers out of more than $2 billion in interest on savings accounts. Warren said the case was dismissed after Trump took office and after Capital One donated $1 million to Trump’s inaugural committee.

Warren asked Johnson whether he would notify Congress and the CFPB inspector general if the White House pressured him over an enforcement matter involving a Trump family business or political donor. Johnson declined to make that commitment, saying he disputed the premise of the question and that such interference had not occurred during his previous time at the bureau “to my knowledge.”

Warren, who said that the CFPB needs “watchdogs” and not “lap dogs” during the hearing, argued Johnson’s continued ties to Capital One, one being that he is still on the payroll, raised concerns about whether he could prevent conflicts of interest. Johnson said he was appearing before the committee “in my personal capacity.”

Several Democrats also pressed Johnson on Vought’s plans to reduce CFPB staffing, including cutting the number of examiners responsible for reviewing banks and lenders for compliance.

Questions about reducing the number of examiners

Sen. Raphael Warnock, D-Ga., questioned whether reducing examiners from roughly 350 to 77 could make it easier for companies to harm consumers. Johnson said the impact would depend on the bureau’s examination strategy and noted that Vought’s staffing changes are tied up in litigation.

Johnson was also asked about the CFPB’s medical debt credit reporting rule, which Vought has criticized as unlawful. Johnson did not endorse the rule but said policymakers must balance ensuring accurate credit reporting with preventing consumers from being unfairly harmed by unexpected medical debt.

“I do think there are two important policy principles here. One is ensuring the integrity and accuracy of information that’s in the credit reporting system itself, and the CFPB’s responsibility under FCRA is to ensure that integrity… I don’t want folks to be unfairly punished for, you know, incurring debts that are, you know, something that they didn’t anticipate,” he said.

Johnson also faced questions about protections for military members and vulnerable consumers and told his audience that “protecting service members is an important function of the CFPB.”

When asked about whether offices focused on groups such as older Americans and servicemembers could continue operating effectively with reduced staffing, Johnson said he would evaluate staffing levels while prioritizing efforts to protect consumers from fraud and scams.

The committee has not yet scheduled a vote on Johnson’s nomination. Senators have until July 24 to submit written questions to Johnson and the other nominees, with responses due July 31.

Support from the industry

In a letter written to the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs on July 22, CEO and president of the Mortgage Bankers Association Bob Broeksmit pledged “strong support” for Johnson’s nomination on behalf of the association.

“Mr. Johnson possesses a deep understanding of consumer protection law, the financial services sector and our nation’s mortgage markets, positioning him well to provide the strong leadership needed to ensure the CFPB fulfills its mission,” Broeksmit wrote. “Should he be confirmed, MBA looks forward to working with Mr. Johnson on modernizing mortgage regulations, supporting housing affordability, advancing sustainable homeownership and empowering community lending – all under the aegis of protecting consumers.”

Broeksmit also urged the Committee to, following the Thursday hearing, “favorably report Mr. Johnson’s nomination – and for the full Senate to, in turn, confirm him as quickly as possible.”

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New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani ran and won on bringing affordability and stronger rent stabilization to the city’s residents. Landlords are having none of it.

They sued in Staten Island court over a recent rent freeze, claiming the decision process was rigged.

The lawsuit comes nearly a month after the Rent Guidelines Board froze rents on roughly 1 million rent-stabilized units across the city for up to two years. Mamdani celebrated the freeze as a victory for the tenants he promised to help in his affordability platform.

Landlords are asking the court to annul the freeze, declare the board’s decision unlawful and send the matter back for a new determination that weighs the statutory factors they say were ignored. They’ve also requested expedited discovery and an evidentiary hearing to examine how the board reached its decision.

This latest lawsuit emerges as a broadside just as Mamdani’s administration seeks to show success on the housing supply front. In addition to promising strict rent stabilization, he has been cutting red tape and executing on zoning changes from the previous administration to accelerate housing construction.

Another legal round on rent stabilization

This new lawsuit is the second one filed on rent stabilization since voters elected Mamdani last November. The first, filed in federal court, targets a 2019 statewide law that closed a loophole allowed landlords to remove units from stabilization if they made substantial renovations. Landlords have struggled with higher construction costs like everyone else.

Landlords have chosen to leave units empty rather than renovating them for new tenants. Estimates of the number of empty units run as high as 100,000.

“Today’s housing shortage is driving rents up for market-rate housing, and revenue-challenged landlords cannot make improvements that would benefit stabilized tenants,” Scott Mollen, a partner with New York law firm Heckel, said in a statement to HousingWire TBD.

Mollen, who isn’t part of either lawsuit, said recent sales of stabilized apartment buildings at prices 30% to 50% below what sellers originally paid present the clearest evidence that many landlords are losing money. He added that loan portfolios have also sold below face value, wiping out landlord equity.

On the latest lawsuit, Mollen said former Mayor Ed Koch’s administration never pressured him or the Rent Guidelines Board, which he chaired, to reach a particular conclusion.

“The results were based on objective financial analyses, as required by the law,” he said.

A rigged process

The new lawsuit alleges that the board ran a “sham process” designed to deliver on Mamdani’s campaign promise rather than reach an independent, data-driven decision. It follows the board’s 7-1 vote last month to freeze rents on both one-year and two-year leases for rent-stabilized apartments. Those units make up roughly 41% of the city’s housing stock.

Landlords argue Mamdani packed the board with loyalists after taking office. They say he spent city money mobilizing tenant advocates through a newly created Office of Mass Engagement. The office received a $53 million annual budget, according to the lawsuit.

They also say the mayor’s office briefed the board on the “true cost of living” in the city, a move they claim compromised the board’s independence.

Longtime board member Christina Smyth resigned hours before the final vote. The landlords’ lawyers made her resignation letter a central theme of the lawsuit.

“This rebuilt board was required to deliver a rent freeze,” Smyth wrote in the letter, according to the lawsuit. “Everything since has been theater. The hearings, the reports, the public comment, the data. None of it was ever going to change the result.”

Board’s own data disputed

The lawsuit alleges the board manipulated its own data to justify the freeze. Its Price Index of Operating Costs showed landlord expenses rose 5.3% over the past year, with continued increases projected in fuel, insurance and utilities, yet the board still voted for a 0% increase.

Landlords also claim the board inflated income figures by blending revenue from unregulated, market-rate units with stabilized-apartment income, obscuring financial distress in fully rent-stabilized buildings. They say the board also ignored debt-service data showing 32% of surveyed rent-stabilized mortgages had insufficient income to cover payments, nearly triple the prior rate.

The earlier federal lawsuit, filed last November, doesn’t challenge stabilization for existing tenants directly. But it argues that the state’s 2019 law loophole crackdown is unconstitutional. Landlords want to be able to recover renovation costs through rent increases.

Together, the two cases show landlords contesting rent regulation on multiple fronts as Mamdani moves to make good on his affordability platform.

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Keller Williams Realty has appointed five senior leaders to growth-focused roles overseeing its U.S. and Canada divisions, commercial platform, agent attraction and digital strategy, the company announced Thursday.

The appointments — effective immediately — are designed to accelerate agent count growth, franchise productivity and expansion of KW Commercial across North America, according to the announcement.

The new leaders include John Clidy, Sean Hostert, Andy and Lesley Peters and Gabby Maddox Davis

“Great leadership drives growth, and the fastest way to accelerate this is to put proven leaders closest to the opportunity,” Chris Czarnecki, CEO and president of Keller Williams, said in the announcement. “John, Sean, Andy, Lesley, and Gabby are builders and operators with a track record of turning opportunity into results.”

New head of divisions

As head of divisions, John Clidy will lead strategic alignment and performance across Keller Williams’ 30 regions in the U.S. and Canada. Working with divisional leaders, the firm said he will focus on franchise growth, leadership, productivity, profitability and operational execution in the company’s markets.

Clidy joined Keller Williams leadership more than a decade ago as a top-producing mega agent and has since served as a market center operating principal, regional director, divisional leader and vice president of growth.

Commercial platform leader

Keller Williams named Sean Hostert head of commercial operations and strategy, where he will lead strategy and operations for KW Commercial and its affiliated network of agents.

Hostert brings more than 15 years of finance, investment and commercial real estate experience. He previously served as head of investments at Trio Investment Group, now part of J.P. Morgan Asset Management; vice president of acquisitions at Broadstone Net Lease; and director of acquisitions at VEREIT, now Realty Income Corporation, overseeing and evaluating billions of dollars in commercial real estate opportunities.

Agent growth and attraction

Andy and Lesley Peters were appointed co-heads of U.S. growth and attraction. They will lead Keller Williams’ national agent attraction strategy and growth initiatives, partnering with divisional and regional leaders to accelerate agent growth across regions and market centers.

The Peters have two decades of experience as real estate entrepreneurs, operators, coaches and trainers. Together, they lead, coach and train more than 2,200 agents across seven Keller Williams franchises in Georgia and the Carolinas and previously built The Peters Company into a top real estate team in the U.S. for 11 consecutive years, according to the company.

Digital and social strategy for growth

As head of digital and social for growth and attraction, Gabby Maddox Davis will oversee development of digital and social strategies to support agent growth across Keller Williams regions and market centers. Her role includes aligning agent attraction and recognition with the company’s broader marketing strategy.

Davis also serves as operating principal of Keller Williams Realty West ATL, where she grew the market center to nearly 500 agents in three years and led it to become the fastest net-growing Keller Williams market center worldwide in 2024 and 2025, the company said.

“Our growth strategy starts with a simple question: How do we create more opportunities for entrepreneurs to thrive?” Czarnecki said. “These appointments bring proven operators into critical areas of our business with clear accountability for growth to attract more great agents, strengthen KW-affiliated franchises and to expand their commercial real estate opportunities.”

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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It may be nearly three years since a Missouri jury found the real estate industry liable for colluding to artificially inflate real estate agent commissions in the Sitzer/Burnett commission lawsuit, but challenges related to the lawsuit continue to arise. 

On Wednesday, plaintiffs Don Gibson, Lauren Criss, John Meiners and Daniel Umpa filed motions in the Sitzer/Burnett suit and copycat Gibson lawsuit asking the court to enforce a provision in the National Association of Realtors’ (NAR) commission lawsuit settlement requiring the MLSs that opted into the settlement to allow the plaintiffs to collect their real estate listing and commission data. 

This motion comes after third-party data provider Financial Business Systems (FBS), which supports MLS software platform Flexmls, refused to hand over data. According to the filing, FBS is claiming that it needs explicit permission from each MLS to hand over the data. The plaintiffs claim that FBS will not tell them which specific MLSs are refusing to give FBS the permission to do so. 

Due to this, the plaintiffs are asking the court to approve a new rule, through which the plaintiffs would send a notice to all of the MLSs that opted into the settlement reminding them that they already agreed to share this data by opting into the settlement.

If an MLS would like to object to sharing its data, it has seven days to notify the court of the objection, after which both sides would present arguments to the judge to decide if the MLS must share its data. If an MLS does not object within the seven day window, the lack of response would automatically count as written permission for FBS and other third-party data providers to share the data with the plaintiffs. 

It is unclear when Judge Stephen Bough, who is overseeing both the Sitzer/Burnett and Gibson lawsuits will rule on this motion. 

FBS did not immediately return HousingWire’s request for comment.

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People assume I catch everything in this industry because I’m chronically online. The truth is less flattering to my willpower and more flattering to my community: If I miss something, someone’s already emailing it to me, sliding into my DMs or telling me what actually happened behind closed doors. I am seeing what’s being advertised to consumers, what providers are saying about themselves online and have buyers and sellers telling me directly about their own experiences.

It feels like real estate whack-a-mole, every single day. My office might as well be at Dave & Buster’s with the constant noise, flashing lights, someone always trying to win you a prize that costs more than it’s worth. One problem goes down, another one (or another lawsuit) pops up. It’s a constant stream of issues and challenges that, for once, my ADHD superpower of handling multitasking and distraction comes in handy for.

But beyond the noisy lawsuits and corporate puffery tucked into every social media post, influencer campaign and the industry articles shoved into my inbox ten times a day, there are other issues out there that don’t get that same attention. Consumer advocacy work isn’t sexy or attention-grabbing, but it’s worth listening to if you care about your clients’ well-being and their wallet. So, here’s some insight into what I am seeing, what I’m watching and why it matters.

Lenders

Some of you are already getting emails offering to pay you to sell home equity investment products to clients who “might not qualify for a traditional refi or HELOC.” In our opinion, the wording is what it sounds like: “products of last resort.” Home equity investments (HEIs) remain largely unregulated federally, and with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) gutted, states are scrambling to figure out basic guardrails. These products can run twice the effective cost of a HELOC, and the fine print usually means that if a homeowner can’t buy back their equity stake within ten years, they’re forced to sell or take out another loan. 

If you’re offering these, you owe clients a plain-English walk-through of all of their options, and if they still move forward, you should review all of the terms and make sure they know about the massive balloon payment that will come due. Caring about your client’s outcome shouldn’t have an expiration date that lines up suspiciously well with your commission clearing.

Then there’s the mortgage “broker” who isn’t shopping anything. I once assumed a broker’s whole job was comparing lenders. Adorable, right? Hunterbrook Media found that more than 8,600 loan officers sent United Wholesale Mortgage over 99% of their business in 2023 — double the number who did the same in 2020. 

It became the subject of a Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) and Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) lawsuit alleging borrowers paid hundreds of millions, possibly billions, more in closing costs as a result. When I bring this up, someone always says, “Well, that lender just closes faster.”  So, out of the hundreds of lenders out there, there is only one in the entire US that can close fast?  That math ain’t mathing.

What’s worse is that there is an entire Facebook group of brokers debating whether to work with Rocket or UWM.  At what point did mortgage brokers decide to let a corporation they don’t work for dictate who they send clients to? By the way, it’s not a badge of honor when you post about reaching a certain status with a lender, because all that tells me is that you likely aren’t shopping around for your clients as much as you should be.  

Appraisers

Uniform Appraisal Dataset (UAD) 3.6 becomes mandatory on November 2, 2026, and it’s a full restructuring of how appraisal reports are built, including more data and more time. Lenders, if you haven’t talked to your appraisal management company (AMC) about readiness, you’re setting yourself up for closing delays this fall. “We didn’t see it coming” is a rough look when the calendar has said this date for over a year.

Speaking of AMCs, their fees deserve scrutiny too, especially with “affordability” in the news weekly. Appraisal Regulation Compliance Council (ARCC) data showed that AMCs inflated appraisal costs by $15 billion from 2013 to 2023, a period during which appraiser pay barely moved. 

A handful of states are pushing for an itemized appraiser invoice to be given to the buyer. Other states do not seem to think they are responsible for regulating these giants. So who is to blame when consumers start asking where that $12 billion went?

Real estate agents

In my opinion, referral fees deserve the same scrutiny lead-gen platforms got in other industries. Angie’s List paid $1.4 million to settle a lawsuit alleging it ranked contractors by who paid the most, not who did the best work. 

If a home-services platform can get sued for that, why do real estate referral arrangements marketed as “free” or “no pay-to-play” while quietly kicking back 30%+ of what you pay get so little scrutiny?  You can “analyze millions of transactions,” but if the deciding factor of who you pair a consumer with is based on whether they pay you a fee, a consumer should know that.  

Admin fees are having their moment in the courtroom sun. If you need a script to explain a fee you already charge, or avoid it because it’s uncomfortable to explain, that should tell you right then and there you shouldn’t be charging it. In mystery-shopper calls, agent after agent told me, “don’t worry, the seller pays,” but the seller doesn’t always pay and often ends up covering their own agent’s fee on top of it. You can’t preach affordability and tack on fees in the same breath. Pick a lane.

There are a million articles out about pocket listings, so I won’t go too far into the industry’s turf war over who controls inventory, because that’s what it’s really about, not consumer rights. I will just say this: In all my years of watching what consumers say online (and they say a lot of things), I never noticed complaints about their home being displayed everywhere.  

And to round this out, let’s close on the accountability gap. My own research comparing state disciplinary records found a state with 50,000 agents had fewer violations posted last year than a state with just 5,000 agents. Either the bigger state is squeaky clean, or consumers aren’t being given the whole picture before they hire someone. 

A few states haven’t updated their records since last year.  Other states don’t display disciplinary actions on the individual license, while others just post a PDF that you have to search through every month. If you are a state-run organization meant to protect the public, ensuring consumers know who they are working with should be a top priority.  

None of this should surprise you, but it’s a wake-up call: Consumers are facing real issues that hit their wallets and shape not only their experience but also their perception of the industry. This is stuff I look at daily and ask not only if these practices are harming consumers, but how to fix them.   

The whack-a-mole game just started another round, so I will leave you with this: You don’t need a lobbying group to speak up. Pennsylvania got a bill regulating HEIs because I walked into my state rep’s office and asked what we could do. That’s the whole origin story; granted, I have a great state representative, and not sure I can say the same for everyone. But the reality is that sometimes you just need to ask the questions the industry doesn’t want asked out loud.

Wendy Gilch is a consumer advocate and thought leader in residential real estate and Founder of Selling Later. 
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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A waterfront park, resort-style outdoor pool, and over 500 luxury apartments have arrived on the Gowanus Canal. Society Brooklyn is a new two-tower development bringing a unique kind of Brooklyn waterfront living to one of the borough’s most exciting neighborhoods. Current availabilities start at $3,321/month for a studio.

This article is part of a paid partnership, which helps support our editorial work. 6sqft maintains editorial control over all content.

Developed by PMG and designed by SLCE Architects, Society Brooklyn includes two 21-story towers. Society Brooklyn at Degraw offers 344 studio to two-bedroom apartments, and Society Brooklyn at Sackett features 173 one- to three-bedroom units.

The development’s signature feature is its waterfront esplanade and park, designed by landscape architecture firm SCAPE. Situated along the canal, the park has a picnic grove and a play area, with benches facing the waterway that are made of reclaimed wood and native and all-season plants that can withstand flooding.

As part of PMG’s Society Living platform, Society Brooklyn residents have access to an impressive suite of amenities and common spaces that foster connection. In addition to the waterfront park, perks include a modern fitness center equipped for any workout, an outdoor pool and sundeck with barbecue grills and dining areas, and a jumbotron theatre.

Designed as an extension of the home, additional amenity spaces include a co-working hub, children’s playroom, and resident lounge. A smart package room, on-site parking, and 24/7 attended lobby make everyday life convenient.

As required by the 2021 Gowanus rezoning, the development includes over 57,000 square feet of retail space, with more than 21,000 square feet reserved for local makers and artists. The commercial space is part of a broader effort to revitalize the former industrial neighborhood into a mixed-use district, alongside the ongoing Superfund cleanup of the Gowanus Canal.

Earlier this year, PMG announced plans to bring Colombian cafe Devoción Coffee, sake brewery and taproom Sake Brooklyn, bike repair shop Tuned Bicycle Service Studio, and GoodVets to the ground floor of Society Brooklyn.

Apartments, which come in two unique color palettes, feature oversized windows, stainless steel appliances, in-unit washer/dryers, smart thermostats, and solar and blackout shades. Select residences have outdoor space.

Apartments at Society Brooklyn currently start at $3,321/month for a studio. Current offers include up to three months free on select residences.

Learn more about living at Society Brooklyn here.

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If you’re looking for a classic loft with 21st-century convenience, this corner condo at 285 Lafayette Street checks the boxes. Located at the border of Nolita and Soho, the one-time chocolate factory was among the neighborhood’s first full-service condominiums. Within, the two-bedroom loft, asking $9,745,000, has exposed original beams and columns, 10-foot ceilings, and oversized windows that frame unfettered views of Old Saint Patrick’s Cathedral. This historic frame adds a backdrop of simplicity for design flourishes like Venetian plaster, statement marble, and dramatic designer lighting.

The main space in the 3,365-square-foot loft is an open great room framed by Venetian plaster and oak. Southern and eastern exposures mean plenty of light.

This sprawling living space has room for lounging and dining. In one corner, a separate home office is set apart by walls of factory-style steel-framed glass.

The open kitchen is a masterpiece of subtle elegance. Dramatic Fantastico Arni marble worktops, backsplash, and dining island frame a Sub-Zero refrigerator, wine fridge, and Miele dishwasher. A Viking range is topped by a plaster-clad exhaust hood.

A set of oversized wooden doors opens to an entry hall leading to the primary suite. This secluded chamber has a customized walk-in closet and an en-suite bathroom with a steam shower and a soaking tub.

In an equally secluded opposite corner, a guest wing holds the second bedroom with an en-suite bath and a separate den. A washer/dryer and lots of storage space add convenience.

The sought-after building has been home to celebrity residents (there’s a discreet private entrance on Mulberry Street) such as David Bowie and Iman, Courtney Love, hotelier Ian Schrager, and actor Saul Rubinek from “Frasier.” Amenities include a 24-hour concierge, a lush lobby, and a landscaped roof deck.

[Listing details: 285 Lafayette Street, #5D at CityRealty]

[At Compass by Marina Schindler]

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Massachusetts-based ERA Key Realty Services has launched a redesigned website in partnership with RELIANCEai, upgrading its digital platform with new search capabilities, hyperlocal content and SEO tools for agents and consumers.

The brokerage, part of the HUNT Real Estate ERA family of companies, serves greater Boston, MetroWest, Merrimack Valley and central Massachusetts.

ERA Key Realty Services closed more than $3.85 billion in sales volume in 2025, according to the company.

Leaders said the new platform is designed to improve the online experience for homebuyers, sellers and agents while strengthening the brokerage’s digital presence.

“We’ve partnered with RELIANCEai since 2019, so when it came time to transitioning ERA Key Realty Services to their platform, it was a natural next step,” said Dan Mirsky, chief marketing officer for HUNT Real Estate Corp.

The redesigned website includes:

  • Hyperlocal community pages featuring market information for greater Boston, MetroWest, Merrimack Valley and central Massachusetts.
  • An MLS-powered property search with interactive maps, advanced filters and curated listing collections, including luxury homes, new construction, condominiums and 55-plus communities.
  • A new SEO framework designed to improve the brokerage’s online visibility and help connect agents with prospective buyers and sellers.

“ERA Key Realty Services’ new platform is built to match the character and ambition of an organization that has earned the No. 1 spot in the ERA system,” said Nick Villanti, COO of RELIANCEai. “We’re proud to be their partner in this next chapter.”

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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One of New York City’s oldest subway stations is now ADA-accessible. On Wednesday, the Metropolitan Transportation Authority completed a $106 million renovation of Downtown Brooklyn’s Borough Hall station, which now has three new elevators that make all of its platforms fully accessible and flood-mitigation measures that prevent water from running down stairs and grates during heavy rain. The project also repaired a section of the station’s ceiling that collapsed in 2018 and hit a woman.

Credit: Marc A. Hermann / MTA on Flickr

Borough Hall is Brooklyn’s fourth-busiest subway station, serving the 2, 3, 4, and 5 trains. The station opened in 1908 as the first underground subway station in Brooklyn.

At 118 years old, the station is also one of the system’s oldest and, for more than a century, underwent few major upgrades, leaving it in “terrible shape,” Jamie Torres-Springer, president of MTA Construction & Development, said at Wednesday’s ribbon-cutting ceremony, as Gothamist reported.

Those deteriorating conditions came to a head in June 2018, when a section of the station’s ceiling collapsed and struck a woman, leaving her with a concussion. At the time, the MTA’s inspector general issued an audit stating that the incident could have been avoided and criticized “flaws” in how NYC Transit conducts station inspections.

Credit: Marc A. Hermann / MTA on Flickr

Passengers should no longer have to worry about falling ceilings at the station, as the MTA has completed the five-year project. Though not visible to riders, a 50-foot steel support girder now spans the entire station to reinforce the structure, according to Gothamist.

Credit: Marc A. Hermann / MTA on Flickr

The agency also replaced the floors and subway tiles, upgraded lighting and critical systems including communications, plumbing, fire alarms, and drainage, installed new countdown clocks, and is restoring 10,000 square feet of the station’s historic terra-cotta mosaics from the original 1908 Interborough Rapid Transit Company station.

New flood-proofing measures have raised the curb and deepened the roadway on Joralemon Street adjacent to the station, preventing rainwater from spilling over the sidewalk and entering the station. The entrance’s top steps were also raised to reduce water runoff during heavy rainfall, a recurring issue across the city’s subway system.

Credit: Marc A. Hermann / MTA on Flickr

The station’s upgrades are part of the MTA’s broader effort to make the subway system accessible for riders with disabilities. In June 2022, the agency committed to making 95 percent of subway stations ADA-accessible by 2055 as part of a settlement in two class-action lawsuits challenging the system’s inaccessibility, as 6sqft previously reported.

Completed during Disability Pride Month, the project added three new elevators, including one connecting the street to the mezzanine and two connecting the mezzanine to the platforms, now serving riders in both directions.

Work crews also reconstructed platform edges and tactile strips, installed new ADA boarding areas, enhanced the station’s agent booth, and added a new accessible employee bathroom.

“Delivering accessibility at Borough Hall required careful coordination while maintaining service at one of Brooklyn’s busiest stations,” Torres-Springer said. “It’s all part of the MTA’s commitment to deliver a transit system that every New Yorker can rely on—and celebrating this milestone during Disability Pride Month makes it even more significant.”

As of Wednesday, the project was not fully complete. According to Gothamist, several countdown clocks remained wrapped in plastic, while Torres-Springer said crews were still completing remaining work.

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Artificial intelligence has moved beyond experimentation in commercial real estate. As owners, operators and investors face persistent rising operating costs and growing pressure to do more with existing resources, AI is increasingly being deployed to improve efficiency rather than replace people.

The strongest returns are emerging in areas where work is structured, repetitive and data-intensive – from financial operations and leasing to lease administration and building performance. Rather than disrupting existing workflows, today’s most effective AI applications are natively woven throughout the systems property teams already use, helping automate routine tasks, surface insights faster and improve decision-making.

Financial and administrative efficiency

1. Operational workflow automation

Finance, accounting and operations teams spend a disproportionate amount of time on repetitive, rules-based work: processing invoices, reconciling data, generating reports and moving information between disconnected systems. These are exactly the types of tasks where AI is delivering measurable value.

Across the industry, enterprise real estate platforms are embedding AI directly into day-to-day workflows, enabling teams to retrieve portfolio information, generate reports and automate routine processes using natural language instead of manual data gathering. Rather than spending hours compiling information, a property manager can simply ask, “Run a budget-versus-actuals comparison for all properties in Q1 2026,” and receive an answer within seconds.

Yardi Virtuoso illustrates what this looks like at scale. Rather than functioning as a standalone AI application, generative AI capabilities are integrated throughout the platform to support everyday operational workflows.

“The biggest savings come from purpose-built AI agents activated for specific workflows”, says Turner Levison, industry principal at Yardi. “Smart Approval auto-approves low-risk invoices against vendor history, saving an estimated 6,500 hours per 100,000 invoices. Lease Audit Analyst scans leases against Voyager records to catch billing gaps, recovering an estimated 1% to 3% of top-line revenue. Vendor Payment Terms Specialist optimizes payment terms to unlock 2% to 3% in operating spend savings.”

Ultimately, AI’s greatest value isn’t simply reducing manual work. It enables organizations to standardize repeatable processes, improve data consistency and expand team capacity without proportionally increasing headcount.

2. Accounts payable automation

Invoice matching, GL coding and approval routing remain among the most time-consuming processes for finance teams because they combine high transaction volumes with standardized business rules. AI is particularly well suited to these workflows, automating invoice capture, coding and approval recommendations while reducing manual review.

For commercial real estate operators, faster accounts payable processing means more than administrative efficiency. Cleaner financial data improves budget forecasting, accelerates month-end close cycles and gives finance teams more time to focus on analysis rather than transaction processing.

Lead acquisition and nurturing

3. AI-assisted leasing and prospect engagement

In leasing, speed and follow-through are the two variables most likely to determine whether a prospect converts or moves on. A high-intent lead who submits a detailed inquiry at 11 p.m. on a Saturday and receives no response until Monday morning is a lead already evaluating alternatives. AI-assisted leasing platforms can respond immediately using current inventory, pricing and property information while maintaining a consistent experience across email, text and phone.

The more durable advantage is continuity. When a prospect moves across email, text and phone over the course of a week, most leasing operations lose the thread. AI systems that retain the full conversation history across every channel – preferences expressed, questions asked, objections raised – allow every subsequent interaction to build on what came before rather than starting from scratch. That continuity reduces drop-off rates between initial inquiry and tour, which is where conversion is most often lost.

For multifamily operators, AI leasing tools can recognize behavioral signals – a lead who engaged enthusiastically and then went quiet – and adjust follow-up timing and tone accordingly, rather than continuing a generic drip sequence. For CRE operators managing longer, more complex leasing cycles, the same principle applies: AI can track prospect engagement signals across weeks-long conversations and prompt outreach at the moments most likely to advance a deal.

Critically, the value is not in replacing leasing agents. It is in ensuring that no lead falls through the gap between business hours, team capacity or channel fragmentation. AI handles the first mile of every inquiry so that human expertise is concentrated where it has the most impact: tours, negotiations and closing conversations.

Lease and contract intelligence

4. Lease abstraction and document intelligence

Commercial leases often run from dozens to well over a hundred pages, with amendments, SNDAs and co-tenancy clauses adding complexity. A thorough manual review of a standard commercial lease can take hours, which is why KPMG identifies document review and data extraction as among the high-value applications of AI in real estate. At portfolio scale, those hours compound: a 100-lease portfolio represents hundreds of analyst hours that AI can reduce substantially while giving teams a cleaner starting point for review.

AI-powered lease abstraction extracts key terms in minutes, reducing the risk of missed rent escalations, incorrect CAM billing and overlooked renewal deadlines – each of which can affect portfolio performance. Several commercial real estate technology providers – including Yardi Smart Lease, MRI Software and Prophia – use large language models to interpret lease language and populate key lease data directly into management workflows.

5. Tenant risk monitoring

AI can help asset managers detect early signs of tenant risk by analyzing operational signals such as declining space utilization, shifts in service-request activity and changes in communication patterns. By bringing these insights into existing property management workflows, AI provides earlier visibility into potential renewal challenges, giving teams more time to strengthen tenant relationships, explore lease restructuring or prepare contingency plans if needed.

Lenders are also beginning to use AI to enhance portfolio monitoring by identifying patterns that may indicate emerging financial stress, complementing traditional covenant reviews with more continuous analysis. Because these models rely on tenant, occupancy and financial data, organizations should establish clear governance policies, limit the use of personally identifiable information and ensure human oversight remains part of any significant operational or lending decisions.

Asset and facilities performance

6. Predictive maintenance dispatch

Work order data, IoT sensor readings and asset age create the structured, high-volume dataset AI handles well. Models trained on historical failure patterns flag equipment likely to fail before it does. Early adopters report repair cost reductions of 20% to 30%, consistent with McKinsey’s finding that digitized, automated maintenance delivers a 20% to 30% reduction in costs across asset-intensive industries, with fewer unplanned outages.

In industrial and office portfolios, the primary impact is HVAC and critical systems uptime. Failures that interrupt tenant operations carry lease risk that routine repair costs understate. Major property management platforms – including Yardi, AppFolio and Entrata – are increasingly incorporating AI-assisted maintenance triage and work-order dispatch into existing operating systems.

7. Building energy management

AI-driven HVAC and lighting optimization tools adjust to occupancy patterns, weather forecasts and utility rate schedules in real time, helping reduce energy costs by 10% to 20% in commercial buildings with existing sensor infrastructure. JLL has reported that its AI platform cuts HVAC energy use by around 20% while maintaining tenant comfort. The U.S. Department of Energy’s Federal Energy Management Program documents that well-executed operations and maintenance programs (including predictive maintenance) can reduce energy costs by 5% to 20% without significant capital investment.

The case is strongest for office and industrial portfolios, where energy is a meaningful expense line and ESG reporting adds a compliance driver. Building technology providers including Johnson Controls, Siemens and Yardi now offer AI-enhanced energy management capabilities that integrate with existing building management systems, helping operators optimize HVAC performance while supporting broader sustainability goals.

Where to start

JLL’s 2025 Global Real Estate Technology Survey shows that 88% of investors, owners and landlords are piloting AI. Yet despite near-universal adoption, only 5% of CRE occupiers report achieving all their program goals. How organizations apply AI makes all the difference.

Rather than pursuing AI for its own sake, successful operators are focusing on clearly defined workflows where automation delivers measurable business value. Before investing in new technology, evaluate the AI capabilities already embedded within your existing platforms. Measure their impact, identify opportunities to expand successful use cases and prioritize solutions that integrate naturally into daily operations.

Organizations seeing the strongest returns aren’t necessarily deploying the most AI. They’re applying it selectively where structured data, repeatable processes and human expertise work together to improve operational performance.

Content and strategies shared on CREDA blog posts are intended to provide information and insights to industry practitioners and do not constitute advice or recommendations. CREDA and its blog post authors disclaim any liability for actions taken as a result of these blog posts.

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Fathom Holdings has disclosed potential “material misstatements” in previous financial reports, placing blame on alleged actions of the company’s former CEOs. 

In a document filed earlier this month with the Securities and Exchange Commission discussing Q1 2026 financial results, Fathom Holdings claimed that former company executives may have made “material misstatements” in previous financial reports due to their failure to “maintain an effective control environment. 

According to the 10Q filing, the firm said it had found that its financial reporting disclosure control and procedures were ineffective due to “material weaknesses,” which were attributed to its former CEO Joshua Harley and Marco Fregenal, who had served as CFO prior to becoming CEO in 2023, when Harley left the firm citing family reasons. 

Fregenal was terminated as the firm’s CEO in June 2026 in conjunction with the announcement that Fathom was being acquired by Bed Bath and Beyond. Fathom attributed Fregenal’s termination to unspecified policy violations. The firm named Adam Rothstein as its current interim CEO. 

The SEC filing did not identify what types of alleged misstatements possibly happened, but it did identify specific “deficiencies” in the reporting, which include things like not maintaining an effective risk assessment and failure to provide quality information and communication. Fathom said these deficiencies could have led to “material misstatements to the Company’s quarterly consolidated financial statements that would not have been prevented or detected on a timely basis.” 

Primary factor stems from “side agreement”

Additionally, the filing claims that the “primary factor” that caused the financial reporting issues stemmed from negotiations for an acquisition in 2021 when company founder and CEO Harley and then CFO Fregenal signed a “side agreement” that allegedly bound Fathom without the board’s knowledge or authorization. According to the filing, the board only discovered this deal in April of this year, but it has concluded that the company is not bound by this side agreement and that the deal “did not have a material effect on financial information.” 

“However, the tone at the top set by our former Chief Financial Officer and former Chief Executive Officer was insufficient to create the proper environment for effective internal control over financial reporting under the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COCO) Framework and to further the Company’s commitment to integrity and ethical values,” the filing states. 

By signing this side agreement, the company claims that Frenegal and Harley failed to set the “appropriate tone” over internal control over financial reporting. 

Remediation plan in place

The filing notes that Fathom does have a remediation plan in place, which includes things like appointing an interim CEO and new CFO and reviewing and enhancing the company’s Code of Ethics “to clarify roles and responsibilities” related to financial reporting.

In addition, the company said it was also implementing new training, formalizing written policies and procedures to establish responsibility for guidelines, documentation and oversight of negotiations and discussions concerning certain agreements involving the firm and identifying and evaluating the process the board uses to review, approve and authorize transactions, including share-based compensation grants. 

“Management believes the foregoing efforts, once fully implemented, will effectively remediate the material weaknesses described above. However, as the Company continues to evaluate and work to improve its internal control over financial reporting, management may determine to take additional measures to improve controls or determine to modify the remediation plan described above,” the filing stated. 

Fathom said it would not consider the material weaknesses “formally remediated” until the controls “have operated effectively for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that the controls are operating effectively.” 

The filing also addressed Fathom’s “history of negative cash flow” noting that Bed Bath and Beyond has committed to providing Fathom with financial support for a year and a day after the date of the filing. The firm said that its management believes that this financial support, along with other measures will “mitigate the conditions that raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue.” In addition, Fathom said its “low-overhead business model,” as well as other programs will enable it to achieve “profitable growth in the future.” 

Fathom did not return HousingWire’s request for comment.

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A high-end food hall is coming to a Brooklyn landmark. Miami-based hospitality brand Casa Tua will open Cucina by Casa Tua inside the former banking hall of the Williamsburgh Savings Bank Tower, also known as One Hanson Place, bringing Italian fare and fine goods to Downtown Brooklyn. The Landmarks Preservation Commission on Tuesday voted to approve designs for the new food hall, which will preserve the landmarked interiors, keeping its cathedral-inspired design, and add new spaces for dining and gathering.

The banking hall at One Hanson Place hosted the Brooklyn Flea, but has been empty for years. Photo by Rik Panganiban on Flickr

Designed by Halsey, McCormack, and Helmer, the Williamsburgh Savings Bank building was constructed in the late 1920s in a Romanesque Revival design. The 512-foot-tall tower was the tallest in Brooklyn for 80 years until 2009. With its domed clock tower, it remains an integral part of the borough’s evolving skyline. LPC designated the tower an individual landmark in 1977 and as an interior landmark, including the banking hall, in 1996. The office skyscraper was converted into 175 apartments in 2006.

Brooklyn Sports & Entertainment (BSE), the parent company of the Barclays Center, acquired the retail portion of One Hanson Place in October 2024 for $10.3 million. In May, BSE announced plans to bring Cucina by Casa Tua to the ground floor of the tower, marking its first hospitality expansion beyond the Barclays Center, as Crain’s reported.

The banking hall, described by the LPC in their designation report as “basilica-like,” has over 60-foot ceiling heights, nearly a dozen types of marble, and ornate mosaics.

The project, designed by Acheson Doyle Partners Architects and Hapstak Demetriou, adaptively reuses the space, which has been vacant for years. New mezzanines will be installed, which will overlook the food hall. According to the presentation, there will be a main bar, a raw bar, and a sushi/crudo kiosk in the center. There will be pizza, pasta, a bakery, a salad grab-and-go section, and a cafe.

According to BSE, additional features of the building include a “lounge, private dining and special event spaces on the lower level, marking a significant expansion in how Cucina, and the group more broadly, will host and engage with its community.”

Casa Tua currently has locations on the Upper East Side, Miami Beach, Aspen, Paris, and Capri; the Cucina format is currently only in Miami.

Cucina is expected to open at One Hanson Place in 2027.

“Growth has always been very deliberate for us. It’s about extending our version of hospitality – our quality, connection, and care – to a wider audience without losing the intimacy that makes Casa Tua special,” Miky Grendene, co-founder, Casa Tua, said in a May press release.

“One Hanson Place is a remarkable, historic setting, and with Brooklyn Sports & Entertainment, we share a clear vision for how to approach it: with the utmost respect for the landmark building, the neighborhood, and the people who will bring it to life every day.”

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There is no shortage of things happening in the real estate industry these days. From consolidation to the debate over private listings and seller choice, there are plenty of issues competing for attention, but for ERA Real Estate president Alex Vidal, the most important issues are those that are capturing the attention of the consumers. 

“Right now, there’s a lot happening that, no matter what I say or do, is going to happen anyway,” Vidal told HousingWire. “They [Consumers] are seeing the things pop up on Facebook saying that a homebuying experience turned into a ‘nightmare’ over a buyer representation agreement that was signed. Now the industry has said that buyer representation agreements are one of the best things that have ever happened to real estate, but the consumers aren’t seeing that. I’m trying to focus on what our consumers are reading.”

By focusing on this, Vidal said he is able to tune out the noise and figure out what is most important to consumers so he can better prepare his agents and brokers for any questions or concerns. 

“I feel like I should let everyone else focus on all those big headlines and instead I can focus on my clients, the agents, and their clients, the consumers, so I can prepare my agents to deal with what the clients are reading and hearing,” Vidal said. 

What is missing from the private listing debate

One rather noisy topic that has jumped from inside the real estate industry to the greater public sphere is that of private listings.

For Vidal, the current debate surrounding private listings is missing something, “nobody is looking at it as if they were truly in the seller’s shoes or the buyer’s shoes.” 

In the past three years, Vidal said he personally has been in two situations where the traditional go-to market strategy of immediately listing a property on the MLS did not work. One of these times was during his divorce when his travel schedule combined with his now ex-wife’s work schedule, and all that come with having three teenaged sons, two dogs and a cat made it incredibly difficult to prepare their home for showings. 

“For us, that path just didn’t make sense or really even work. We knew that we were in a hot market so if we went to the MLS we could get multiple showings and multiple offers, but there was no way with schedules that we could make it work. We actually could not go live on the market,” he said. 

Instead, Vidal said they decided to list the property privately, ultimately accepting a full-price offer.

“I don’t look at this debate from a place of who is trying to control the data,” Vidal said, discussing how his private listing experience has impacted his perspective on this issue. “I am looking at it from the situation I was in where the traditional route didn’t make sense. So, what I think is missing is more people talking about it truly from the consumer’s position.” 

While he recognizes that the vast majority of sellers want the most amount of money in the shortest amount of time for their property, there is a segment that this doesn’t apply to. This is what he says is missing in the current debate.

However, he also noted that at least for Compass International Holdings, over 90% of properties that start out as private exclusive listings do ultimately make it on to the open market. But while a private listing strategy may not have led to a sale for these sellers, he believes that the time was not wasted as it allowed sellers to gain a better understanding of what the demand for their property is like and if there are any changes they can make to help them achieve the price they want. 

This, in Vidal’s view, is also good for buyers because it makes the seller “malleable.” 

“The seller is always hesitant to take that first offer because they are afraid that they priced it too low or they believe another offer is going to come in right behind it that may be better,” Vidal said. “For a buyer, I think it is very beneficial to be interacting with a seller that has already heard feedback and has a sense of the demand. The seller then goes to market with the right strategy and it makes the process easier for the buyer.” 

Compass: The ‘God send’

The ability for ERA’s agents to access some of these premarketing tools and strategies comes from Compass International Holdings’ acquisition of ERA’s parent company Anywhere Real Estate, which closed in early January 2026. Nearly eight months into the integration process between the two firms, Vidal said the acquisition has been “an absolute God send,” for a few reasons. 

“Right off the bat, at some point in the relatively near future, every single agent under the Compass umbrella is going to have access to the popular Compass technology,” Vidal said. “Second, the deal Compass has with Redfin and Rocket enables ERA agents and consumers to premarket their coming soon listings without the lead on that listing being sold to another agent.” 

Additionally, Vidal said, as the only brand under the Compass umbrella that allows independent brokerages to affiliate with ERA while still maintaining their unique brand identity by using a “powered by ERA” tag, ERA has grown drastically over the past few months.

“People see the technology and all the stuff Compass has to offer and they want in. They can do that and keep their brand with ERA,” he said. “As a result of this, in April of this year, we already surpassed our growth goal for the entire year.” 

With this goal now in the rearview mirror, Vidal said he is focused on doing all he can to ensure that ERA franchisees continually choose to be with ERA and make them “raving fans” of the brand.

“Anytime we have a new initiative, I look at it and ask, ‘Does it help make our broker or our agents raving fans?’” Vidal said. “And with everything else happening, I just put my head down and focus on what is ahead of me.”

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South Florida’s housing market is navigating a notable shift in mid-2026, characterized by a sharp divergence between a tight, high-end single-family market and a condominium sector adjusting to higher inventory levels.

New HousingWire Data from the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach metro shows single-family home inventory has tightened considerably, falling 29% year-over-year to 13,319 active listings.

Median list prices have climbed 6.5% to $799,000, while the mean list price has surged to $2.16 million.

That $1.36 million gap between those figures points to a luxury tier that’s increasingly influencing the market landscape.

The trend has been accompanied by more measured pricing strategies among sellers, local experts told HousingWire.  

Only 35.3% of single-family listings took a price cut in the latest weekly data, down from roughly 41% a year ago — indicating fewer homeowners are entering the market with unrealistic expectations.

Months of inventory expanded from 3.5 to 4.5 months, giving buyers slightly more leverage while demand remains concentrated in desirable locations and move-in-ready homes.

George Fraguio — vice president of private lending at Miami-based lender Vaster — described a market driven by two distinct buyer profiles.

“Domestic buyers that are coming from other states, specifically the Northeast and California, are looking for roots in South Florida,” he said. “It’s no longer the post-COVID, ‘Let me try it out and see how it works.’ Now there’s individuals that are really looking to set up a lifestyle and family in South Florida.”

On the other end of the spectrum, Fraguio noted the influence of international buyers seeking stability.

“They’re looking for capital preservation by investing in South Florida and in condos,” he said. “They still look at the condominium market as an easier asset to manage. Now, with the popularity of short-term rental projects that offer the ability to rent them in the short term and have management companies manage them, that’s making it attractive to them.”

Single-family demand remains strong

Alfredo Pujol — chairman of Miami Realtors + RWorld — said single-family homebuyer activity has remained resilient, especially for homes that match current expectations for quality and design.

Competition has created a market where pricing accuracy is becoming increasingly important.

“There are sellers who still have prices from a couple years ago, and those houses are the ones you see have price reductions,” Pujol said. “Like with any market, the properties that are being priced well are receiving [asking price]. They’re also continuing to receive slightly above ask on the prices, and we’re seeing multiple offers.

“It’s a tale of two markets. We have some sellers that are still overpricing, but the home sales are up. Buyers are looking for when the product is updated in good condition, and the locations that they want.”

Fraguio said luxury buyers are also raising standards for dealmaking.

“You have people that are coming into this market that have higher expectations of the quality that they want, and they’re seeing that what’s out there in the market is aged in reference to design and architecture,” he said. “That’s where [Vaster] comes into play. We’re helping a lot of those developers create new inventory for the luxury market.”

International buyers drive new activity

International demand has become another defining feature of the current market, particularly among buyers from Latin America.

Gilberto Iragorri — sales director at The William Residences in north Miami Beach — said the summer market has been more active than many expected.

“We have seen a very active summer,” Iragorri said. “A lot of international buyers, mostly Latin Americans, have been coming through and wanting to buy. There’s been so many great events here, too, with a lot of people coming to them — so there’s a huge traction right now.”

According to Miami Realtors, international buyers accounted for roughly half of all new-construction and pre-construction condo sales over the past 18 months.

Iragorri said buyers from Colombia and Argentina have been especially active.

He attributed some of the Colombian demand to currency changes that have improved purchasing power for some buyers looking at U.S. real estate.

“[Those factors have] activated Colombia,” said Iragorri. “Our other active market is Argentina, and I think that movement was because of the World Cup with so many Argentinians here visiting the sales galleries and buying real estate.”

The William Residences has attracted buyers who previously could not compete in Miami’s highest-priced segments.

“The price range that we have, which is from $480,000 to $1.2 million, it’s their sweet spot,” Iragorri said. “So, they’re buying a lot. Also, at the very high end — the $20-million, $30-million and $40-million apartments — those are selling too, big time.”

Condo market faces supply challenges, developers still active

The condominium sector continues to show a different trajectory from single-family housing, according to HousingWire Data.

Median condo list prices dipped 2.8% year over year to $350,000, while months of inventory increased significantly from roughly 4.9 to 8.5 months.

Active inventory stands at 28,074 units, with median days on market reaching 126 days. The co-op segment remains weaker, with 12.9 months of inventory and a median list price of $208,000.

Despite those challenges, Iragorri said recent activity shows continued buyer confidence.

“We can see the thermometer, indicating that during what has been our worst months, which is summer, and we still have fantastic activity,” he said. “That shows that the market is solid and people are continuing to buy in Miami.”

Fraguio attributed part of the condo inventory increase to new developments entering the market.

He cited successful closings at luxury projects — such as Una Residences by Oko Group and Vita at Grove Isle by CMC Group — while noting that some mid-market projects are taking longer to absorb due to economic conditions.

Iragorri said perceptions of oversupply often overlook Miami’s unique land constraints.

“Sometimes people think Miami is oversaturated with condominiums, but it’s not the reality,” he said. “At the end, all of the units are absorbed by the market. That’s why developers continue to develop.

“We’re seeing a lot of big companies, big developers, buying new pieces of land and coming up with new condominiums. I think the market is booming, and it will continue to boom for the rest of the year.”

Luxury market benefits from scarcity, migration

The luxury segment remains one of the strongest areas of South Florida real estate — supported by limited inventory, affluent migration and continued demand from domestic and international buyers.

Pujol said luxury transactions continue at significant levels.

“I can tell you the other day, one of our agents did two $40 million deals,” he said. “I asked this question, ‘What else are you working on this week?’ And they were working on a $28 million deal. From the high-end standpoint, there’s also no more land in Miami, in the areas where that clientele is coming in.”

Iragorri said brokers should emphasize the long-term opportunity Miami continues to represent.

“The brokers need to tell the people that the opportunity to buy in Miami is now,” Iragorri said. “The reason why is because every time there’s less inventory, the inventory has been absorbed tremendously. Before, we had people investing in Dubai, investing in the Middle East. Right now, that has all changed because of what has happened in that sector of the world.

“Most of those people that were concentrated on buying there are coming back to Miami, especially to buy.”

For now, south Florida and Miami continue to house diverse housing ecosystems; luxury and single-family segments supported by migration, limited supply and wealth creation — and a condominium market adapting to new inventory, higher ownership costs and changing buyer expectations.

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Despite the reputation production homebuilders get for resisting change – and failing at innovation – the best path to a homebuilding team member’s career advancement is by evangelizing a passion project. Homebuilders have dozens such initiatives in progress at any given time across their various departments, divisions and workflows.

So how does inertia survive in our industry despite these big incentives to innovate?

How an innovative idea normally spreads

An operations leader trials something new in their division, then shares the idea with a few friendly peers in other divisions. If those divisions carry out an experiment that produces an equally impressive outcome, they have formed a coalition of sponsors who can present the idea at the next meeting of whatever inter-divisional committee handles that topic.

If the approach is widely understood and flexible enough to implement in a way that each division feels best suits their unique operation, it tends to catch its own momentum. Holdout divisions are more likely to be slowly nurtured through the barriers to adoption than bullied into conformity.

Most initiatives fail because of a handful of common dynamics in builder organizations.

Despite the individual career incentive to innovate, builders are disincentivized from being first. Divisions avoid open conflict. Corporate avoids the perception of a cramdown. And the most stagnant initiatives are the ones that need complete buy-in from everyone before they have even proven out the concept.

None of these modes of failure have much to do with whether the idea itself is any good.

All parties are acting rationally

The first division to pilot an initiative carries the cost of resources spent building it and the risk that it does not work, while later beneficiaries simply adopt a functioning system that is already built. Being last to invest in a challenging initiative that produces a shared benefit is a rational decision.

Not every initiative that helps the company benefits every division equally. National rebate or supply contracts, for example, are usually tiered to reward volume, so the largest divisions capture most of the upside while smaller ones see comparatively little.

In a market with a mega-trade whose own volume dwarfs what the homebuilder buys across all its divisions combined, that trade may already be pricing as competitively as a national contract, leaving little room for the national deal to actually beat what’s already on the table.

Both are legitimate reasons to hesitate, but divisions shy from expressing them directly. Saying an idea is wrong for the company, or that it does not serve the company equitably, invites a debate nobody wants to stir up in a committee meeting. “We’re not ready” or “this doesn’t apply to us” are two indefinitely renewable excuses that end the conversation at once and cost nothing.

Corporate does not like to test its own authority

Homebuilders structure themselves around corporate consolidation of capital and balance sheets, not the consolidation of operations. Firms build corporate’s authority to oversee what divisions report, not to engineer what divisions do.

Because of that, corporate rarely pushes back on divisions’ excuses. The faintest sign of support for one division’s proposal can be interpreted by other divisions as the opening move toward a mandate. A modest ask to adopt a shared format or contribute data to a common structure gets the same response as a top-down directive, and divisions react to the authority they imagine corporate has, not the authority it is exercising.

That arrangement works well for everything a homebuilder needs centralized. But it also means corporate teams are just powerful enough to shut down an initiative when a division starts acting outside the bounds of established infrastructure, while never being powerful enough on their own to commit resources to a full-scale rollout of a novel idea.

Some ideas cannot start small

Another dynamic is divisibility – an economic term repurposed here for whether it is practical to split a good initiative into smaller units that each deliver value on their own, or whether it only has value once the whole thing exists.

High divisibility initiatives, such as a training program for the sales team, offer any participating division value regardless of the reach of their adoption across other divisions. A single division can pilot the idea, capture the benefit, and refine it entirely on its own timeline, independent of what any other division decides.

This is why bottom-up adoption works so well for this category: the concept proves itself before anyone else buys in, which is what lets a coalition of sponsors build momentum one division at a time.

Low divisibility initiatives have no smaller unit that pays for itself: they either exist company-wide or they do not really exist at all. A shared cost code taxonomy to support ERP enhancements that organize unit-cost estimating is a clean example – maximally beneficial and financially only workable to implement as a scaled, enterprise-wide solution.

That difference changes what bottom-up effort can do. Low divisibility initiatives require outsized first investment. It is unrealistic that a single division would have the resources or the knowledge to build a solution that fully meets their own division’s needs, let alone those of their entire organization. At the pilot stage, these initiatives rely on effort over infrastructure: a new role to support a move to centralized scheduling, or a homegrown database to capture material take-offs.

Low divisibility initiatives, regardless of how good the idea is or how much enthusiasm the sponsor builds, suffer the most inertia. And this is where corporate’s learned caution does its worst damage. A low divisibility initiative is the one case where corporate’s involvement is not optional. No division can build it alone, and the same trust deficit that makes corporate hesitant to support a simple shared format is even harder to overcome when requirement No. 1 is real investment in shared infrastructure.

When is innovation possible?

A leadership team that understands what sparks common objections to novel ideas has a chance to call them out. Anyone at the table can test whether “this doesn’t apply to us” masks an underlying philosophical disagreement by asking what the objection would sound like were it conveyed about the whole company, rather than about one division. Clarifying who would fund or build the new initiative alone tests divisibility.

 A genuinely low divisibility initiative cannot stand up and sustain itself drawing on the resources or domain expertise of a single enthusiastic division.

Inventing a solution, proving it works, and packaging it into a form any division could adopt with minimal resources takes a markedly different skill set than building homes. That is why the most innovative solutions homebuilders adopt today tend to be bought, not built.

From finding land, to training the next generation of superintendents, to spending marketing budgets effectively, the solution that works at scale tends to come in the form of a subscription product built to be globally applicable and locally customizable.

The entrepreneur who builds the product that solves an initiative gets to divide the work across people who design it, make a persuasive case for it and implement it. A homebuilder vice president working solo faces all that work while running a division.

A full-time designer focused on scalability faces a more tractable problem than the homebuilder because a genuinely global solution requires an elegant idea, while reconciling a group’s individual ways of doing things requires political deliberation.

A full-time salesperson or a marketing professional has a completely clean slate advocating for an initiative within a builder organization, while the VP must work against whatever petty grievances other divisions may have racked up over years of working together. Homebuilders often pay for the implementation of new systems, but how often do they make the same investment in a completely internal initiative?

The future of innovation in homebuilding will look more like procurement than invention. Inertia survives despite every individual incentive to innovate because homebuilders are better at building homes than they are at designing systems to build homes at scale.

The industry does not lack for people willing to champion ideas. It has a shortage of ideas good enough to survive being built by someone with a day job.

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Artificial intelligence startup Flair Labs says a recent deployment with West Capital Lending demonstrates how AI voice agents can help mortgage lenders capitalize on leads that might otherwise go untouched.

Flair, a two-year-old Y Combinator–backed company, builds digital voice assistants that work on behalf of lenders, servicers and brokers. The technology sits on top of a lender’s existing systems, including CRMs such as Bonzo, Total Expert and Salesforce, to qualify borrowers, answer basic questions and route live, qualified leads to loan officers.

The company said its AI platform contacted more than 44,000 mortgage leads during a one-month deployment in May involving 70 West Capital Lending loan officers. According to Flair, the system placed more than 318,000 outbound calls, connected with roughly 11,400 borrowers through live conversations and generated 1,788 warm handoffs to loan officers, including 1,053 live transfers and 735 scheduled callbacks.

The results highlight a common challenge for mortgage lenders, which often spend significant sums acquiring leads but struggle with borrower follow-up.

“West Capital purchases a large volume of leads from providers… in addition to generating its own direct-to-consumer leads,” Flair founder and CEO Samir Sen said in an interview with HousingWire. “Their biggest pain point was capturing more opportunities without having to continue building out their loan officer team.”

Sen said it has worked with West Capital for about eight months, though the figures released this week reflect only activity during May.

“The challenge in mortgage has never been about a lack of opportunity; it’s always been about the ability to follow up with leads quickly and consistently,” said Tony Do, broker of record and vice president of real estate at West Capital Lending. “The breakthrough that Flair provides is [that] they identify the borrowers who are ready to engage and connect them directly with our loan officers, allowing our team to spend more time having productive conversations and less time manually working through a list of leads. It has transformed how our teams approach lead follow-up.”

AI-automated outreach

According to Sen, the AI system automates repeated outreach after a borrower expresses interest in a mortgage product, whether through an online advertisement, lead provider or an existing customer database.

“What we’re able to automate is a touch plan of about six attempts per lead,” Sen said. “Every borrower is attended to. Today, most loan officers stop after one or two attempts, and the purpose of the AI is to have a more persistent approach so every borrower gets an opportunity to discuss what they are looking for.”

Not every borrower reached ultimately speaks with a loan officer. Sen said approximately 25% of contacted leads result in a live conversation, while roughly 15% to 20% of those conversations become either live transfers or scheduled appointments that the AI agent creates for the loan officer.

Long-term follow-up campaigns

Borrowers who are not immediately ready to move forward are placed into longer-term follow-up campaigns.

“The other borrowers may not have been immediately qualified, but they’re put on a nurturing cycle where, over time, some percentage of those end up becoming loans,” Sen said.

Of the 1,788 warm handoffs generated during the May deployment, about 200 ultimately resulted in funded loans, Sen confirmed.

Flair’s AI voice agents conduct initial conversations with borrowers, ask qualifying questions and determine whether to transfer the caller directly to a loan officer or schedule a callback if the loan officer is unavailable.

Sen said the platform integrates directly with West Capital’s Bonzo CRM system, allowing outreach to begin automatically when a new lead enters the CRM or meets other predefined triggers. To manage volume, the company also gives loan officers control over when the AI places calls or attempts live transfers.

Flair also analyzes call transcripts to surface the highest-priority leads each day, allowing loan officers to focus on borrowers who appear most likely to move forward.

Digital assistance transparency and compliance

As AI-powered customer interactions become more common in financial services, Sen said Flair emphasizes transparency and compliance. The company’s voice agents identify themselves as digital assistants at the beginning of every call, and Flair manages telephony compliance, including consent requirements, calling-hour restrictions and opt-out requests.

“We announce in the opening line that this is a digital assistant,” Sen said. “Even with that, anecdotally, we’ve found that many borrowers don’t realize they’re speaking with AI because the conversations are so natural. But we’re transparent about it.”

The company says its technology is designed to supplement rather than replace loan officers.

“A mortgage is still a human decision,” Sen said. “People want to talk to someone who can explain the tradeoffs and help them feel confident. We’re not trying to automate that relationship away. We’re trying to make sure the borrower who is ready for that conversation actually gets to the loan officer before the moment passes.”

The announcement comes after Flair Labs raised $4 million in funding led by Leo Capital with participation from Y Combinator. The company said it plans to use the capital to expand its AI voice platform for mortgage lenders, brokerages and loan officers.

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A ransomware group posts a lender’s name on a dark web leak site. Terabytes of loan files,  Social Security numbers, bank account details, employee records. The clock the public sees starts there. The clock that matters started weeks or months earlier, the day the intrusion was detected. And in the gap between those two moments, while the company says nothing, the most damaging part of the event is already underway. 

The mortgage industry has a breach problem. Since January, at least five nonbank lenders have disclosed prior hacks. One Long Island lender detected unauthorized network activity in  May 2025 and did not notify affected employees until March 2026, a delay a subsequent lawsuit puts at more than 260 days past the statutory deadline. These are not outliers. They are the pattern. 

But the breach itself is not the story worth telling. Lenders will keep getting attacked, because lenders hold exactly what attackers want. The story is what happens in the silence afterward,  and how much of that silence is a choice. 

The long tail of a loan file 

Start with what makes mortgage data uniquely toxic when it leaks. Lenders retain records for decades. When one large servicer was breached, the exposed data reached back to customers who had originated loans in 2001, people who had paid off their mortgages and had no reason to think the company still held their Social Security numbers. 

A breach at a mortgage company isn’t a snapshot of current customers. It is an archive. The 2024 loan file that funds a fraudulent application in 2027 is the same file sitting in the export a ransomware group just posted. 

That long tail is also a legal and reputational one. The moment data hits a leak site, the ecosystem activates. Plaintiffs’ firms file investigations within days. Claims aggregators stand up intake portals. State attorneys general open inquiries. One recent nonbank breach produced a settlement valued at more than $86 million. None of that resolves quickly. Rather than a one-day IT incident, a breach is a multi-year event that touches the balance sheet, the regulators and the brand, and it begins the moment the company goes quiet.

Here is where the silence becomes a choice. 

Forensics and notification run on different clocks 

The most common defense of a months-long delay is that the investigation was ongoing.  Forensics take time, the reasoning goes and you can’t notify people until you know what was taken. The first half of that is true. The second half is where companies get the sequence backward. 

Notification and forensic certainty run on two different clocks. Nearly every state breach notification statute triggers on discovery, when the organization knew or should have known,  not on the completion of the forensic report. The deadlines are tightening. 

California moved to a fixed 30 days from discovery as of January 2026 under SB 446, replacing a vaguer “without unreasonable delay” standard, and a growing number of states now run their clocks from the moment of discovery. Some make the point explicit, requiring notice to the state attorney general within the window even while the investigation is still ongoing. The law itself does not allow a company to wait for certainty. 

The cost of a shrinking window 

For a lender operating in 15 states, the obligation isn’t one clock but 15, each triggered at discovery, each running while the forensic picture is still developing. The honest operational answer is to build to the strictest combined standard and let counsel narrow it per incident, not to assemble the response under deadline pressure after the fact. 

A breach victim refreshing their bank statements doesn’t need the final forensic report. They need to know early that they may be exposed and what to do about it. Every day of silence is a day they don’t know to freeze their credit, and a day the company chooses silence, letting the story be written for them. By the time a polished, fully-investigated notification arrives months later, the narrative has already hardened: not “they were attacked,” but “they knew and said nothing.” 

Containing the breach is a security function. Communicating about it is a separate discipline,  on a separate timeline, and waiting for the security work to finish before beginning the communications work is the error that turns a bad week into a bad year. 

Building reputational defense before the breach 

The fix is not faster forensics. It is readiness built before the event. A company that has already worked through its breach scenarios, drafted its holding statements, mapped its notification obligations across every state it operates in and rehearsed who says what to whom is ready when the breach comes. It can put out a credible, responsible acknowledgment within hours of confirmation, while the forensic investigation proceeds in parallel. A company starting from zero at 11 p.m. on a Sunday cannot, and the hours it loses assembling a response are the hours the silence costs it most.

Reputational readiness is infrastructure. It belongs in the same category as the security controls and the legal review every serious lender already maintains, because the reputational exposure is as real as the regulatory one and far less defended. The breach you cannot prevent. The silence after it, you can. 

Mitch Cohen is the founder of ClearLine, a crisis communications readiness and response platform for mid-market organizations and the enterprises that serve and oversee them. He has 25 years of experience in strategic communications across fintech, data, and regulated industries.
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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In the mortgage industry, no word carries more stigma than subprime. For anyone who lived through 2008, it brings up memories of falling home values, rising foreclosures and a financial system that nearly came apart at the seams. Pinning that same reputation on non-QM lending is a mistake the industry can no longer afford.

In the years since the crisis, the industry has unfairly lumped non-QM borrowers in with subprime borrowers. That misconception is costing the industry more than it realizes and doing real damage to borrowers who deserve better from the system designed to serve them.

To understand why, it helps to remember what subprime actually was, because it was not one thing. It started with a legitimate purpose. Subprime and its close cousin Alt-A were built for borrowers with real income who struggled to document it through conventional means. Those early products carried reasonable discipline and served people who were genuinely creditworthy but poorly served by a system built around W-2s and tax returns.

Then the guardrails came off. Lenders started offering stated-income loans, where borrowers could write down whatever income they wanted, and no one checked. Then came NINJA loans, which stood for No Income, No Job, No Assets, where the borrower did not need to prove anything at all. By the mid-2000s, the original idea had been buried under products handed to people with no realistic shot at repaying them.

Non-QM was built to meet the legitimate need to serve borrowers who did not fit the agency credit box, but it operates under an entirely different set of rules. The borrowers it serves are not people who cannot afford their homes. They are people whose financial lives do not cleanly translate into government forms. 

According to Nomura’s 2026 Securitized Products Outlook, non-QM loans originated in the second quarter of 2025 carry the highest credit scores the sector has ever recorded. Since the fourth quarter of 2022, lenders have reduced the share of low-FICO and high-LTV loans by approximately 50%. 

The credit box has tightened over time, not widened, despite the sector’s nearly nine-year existence. The trajectory runs in the exact opposite direction of what the market took heading into 2008.

The workforce changed, but the underwriting didn’t

Agency lending was designed for salaried employees with a W-2, buying a modest home, planning to pay it off over thirty years and staying put. That model made sense when it was drawn. That now describes a shrinking share of Americans’ actual earnings. 

Estimates of the self-employed population range from 16.5 million to more than 27 million, depending on how you measure it, according to the Center for American Progress. All measures agree that these are not marginal earners. 

Self-employed workers generate $156,000 in annual income on average, compared to $123,000 for traditional wage earners, according to St. Louis Federal Reserve data. The people the conventional mortgage system most often turns away are, in many cases, among the most financially capable people in the market.

The problem with conventional underwriting is that it reads a tax return and makes a decision. For many self-employed borrowers, that tax return won’t tell the whole story. For example, business owners who write off legitimate expenses, pay themselves through a pass-through entity or have income that fluctuates seasonally can appear to be a credit risk on paper, even when they are anything but. 

Non-QM underwriting gives lenders room to ask different questions. Instead of “What does your tax return say?” it asks, “What does your actual financial situation look like?” A borrower with 12 months of consistent bank deposits and 30% down is not a risk. They are a paperwork problem, and there is a big difference between the two.

Regulatory environment prevents a subprime repeat

The subprime collapse was about more than bad loans. It was about what happened to those loans the moment they were made. Lenders were packaging mortgages and selling them off within days, meaning they had no financial incentive to care whether the borrower ever made a payment. That was somebody else’s problem now. When you remove that accountability entirely, you get a machine that actively rewards lenders for making these bad loans.

Dodd-Frank addressed this directly. Under the Credit Risk Retention Rule, finalized by six federal agencies in 2014, sponsors of mortgage-backed securities must retain at least 5% of the credit risk of the assets they securitize. They cannot offload or hedge that position during a specified holding period. 

The rule exists to make sure the people packaging and selling mortgage securities have real money on the line if those securities fail. The originate-to-distribute model that triggered the subprime collapse now carries a mandatory cost.

The Ability-to-Repay framework goes even further. Every lender, including non-QM lenders, must verify that the borrower can afford the loan before closing. We are talking about a full review of income, assets, employment, monthly debt obligations and credit history. Non-QM lenders go through the same exercise. 

The difference is that instead of a W-2 and a tax return, they might use 12 months of bank statements or an asset schedule. The documentation looks different. The standard does not.

And here is the part of the argument the industry rarely makes loudly enough. A QM lender gets a legal safe harbor if a loan goes sideways. A non-QM lender gets no such protection. When a non-QM loan defaults and enters litigation, the lender must prove that the underwriting was sound. The system punishes bad non-QM underwriting in a way the subprime market of 2005 never did.

Non-QM volumes rising

The numbers tell the story pretty clearly. According to Nomura’s 2026 Securitized Products Outlook, non-QM origination volumes are on track to reach $150 billion in 2025, up from $50 billion in 2022, with room to reach $180 billion if rates decline. Non-QM hit a record 8% share of total mortgage origination volume in July 2025, up from around 5% the year before. 

More originators are offering it, more issuers are bringing deals to market and the institutional investors coming into the secondary market, insurance companies, pension funds and private credit funds are not the kind of buyers who take on risk without doing their homework.

There is one risk worth being straight about. Nomura points out that as volumes grow and more lenders pile in, there will be pressure to loosen credit standards. That has happened before, and it could happen again. The rules put in place after 2008 make it harder than it was, but rules only work if the people following them actually care about why they exist. The subprime era did not fail because there were no guidelines. It failed because the people running the machine stopped asking whether any of it made sense.  

Non-QM lending is not a concession to risk. It is the mortgage industry updating its picture of who a creditworthy borrower actually is in an economy where income is increasingly non-linear, non-traditional and no longer tied to a single employer sending out W-2s every January. 

The subprime era failed because lenders stopped asking whether borrowers could repay. Non-QM is defined, legally and practically, by the requirement that they must. Those are not the same thing. They were never the same thing.

Victor Kuznetsov, Managing Director, Imperial Fund Asset Management
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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When rates surged and the mortgage market shifted almost overnight, lenders were forced into difficult decisions. Growth plans changed. Costs were reassessed. Teams had to adapt quickly to a different operating reality.

At Atlantic Bay Mortgage Group, that moment reinforced a simple truth: While market conditions are outside your control, organizational alignment is not.

In cycles like this, success isn’t defined by who has the boldest strategy. It’s defined by who executes with discipline and who can communicate priorities clearly, maintain accountability, solve problems quickly and stay focused as conditions change.

As a CFO, I’ve seen this repeatedly. Strategy sets direction, but execution determines outcomes.

Finding the right framework: The EOS advantage 

Many independent mortgage banks don’t struggle because they lack talent or ideas. They struggle when priorities become unclear, communication breaks down and accountability becomes inconsistent. In a business as complex as mortgage banking (spanning sales, underwriting, capital markets, compliance and servicing), even strong strategies can stall without a system to keep teams aligned.

That realization led Atlantic Bay to adopt the Entrepreneurial Operating System (EOS), a framework built to improve alignment, accountability and execution.

Our CEO was introduced to EOS through a peer in his Young Presidents’ Organization (YPO) network. He saw how another company used it to drive alignment and believed it could help us scale more effectively while keeping our most significant asset at the forefront-culture.

What resonated wasn’t a new strategy. It was a better way to execute the one we already had.

The power of organizational alignment 

Mortgage banking requires coordination across functions that must stay aligned despite constant market shifts. EOS gave us a consistent structure for how we define and implement our vision and strategy, meet, communicate, solve issues and track progress. More importantly, it created discipline within our leadership to focus on what matters most.

The clearest impact was alignment.

When teams understand company priorities (and how their work connects to them), decision-making accelerates. Leaders spend less time clarifying direction and more time addressing opportunities and mitigating risks as they arise. Across the organization, energy shifts from debating priorities to executing against them.

EOS also strengthened accountability.

Accountability as a tool for clarity, not restriction 

Accountability is often misunderstood as restrictive. In practice, it creates clarity. High-performing teams want to know what success looks like, who owns what and how their work contributes to broader goals.

A structured operating framework defines ownership, increases transparency and surfaces issues early, before they become larger problems.

From a financial perspective, that discipline matters. Performance reflects thousands of decisions made across the organization every day. The more aligned those decisions are, the more consistent and predictable outcomes become.

One of the most meaningful impacts, however, has been cultural.

Sustaining culture as a competitive advantage 

As organizations grow, culture becomes harder to sustain through informal communication alone. EOS helped us clearly define our core values and integrate them into our operations. That has made it easier to reinforce expectations, guide decisions and maintain consistency as we scale.

In today’s environment, that clarity is a competitive advantage.

Attracting and retaining talent requires more than compensation. People want to understand how decisions are made, how success is defined and how their work contributes to something larger. More importantly, people want to understand how they can evolve and grow within their careers and in the company. Organizations that provide that clarity are better positioned to build engaged, resilient teams.

It’s also important to address a common misconception: EOS is not a strategy.

Execution as the ultimate differentiator 

Leadership still has to define the vision, make critical decisions about growth and risk and set direction. EOS doesn’t replace that work. It provides a framework to execute those decisions with greater discipline and consistency.

Could other independent mortgage banks benefit from a system like EOS? In many cases, yes.

Not because EOS is a one-size-fits-all solution, but because every IMB faces the same core challenge: maintaining alignment across a complex organization in a cyclical, rapidly changing market.

The specific framework matters less than the commitment to disciplined execution.

The mortgage industry will continue to evolve. Market cycles will shift. Technology will advance. Borrower expectations will change. Leaders can’t control those forces. But they can control how their organizations communicate, align and execute.

In my experience, that’s what separates companies that react to change from those positioned to lead through it. Because in mortgage banking, execution isn’t just an operational necessity. It’s a competitive advantage.

Morgan Wise, CFO at Atlantic Bay Mortgage Group.
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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NEW YORKPulteGroup, one of the nation’s largest U.S. homebuilders, reported lower second-quarter earnings Wednesday, saying elevated mortgage rates and persistent affordability challenges continued to pressure home sales despite increased incentives offered to buyers. The results, released in the company’s quarterly earnings report, provide another snapshot of the ongoing slowdown in the U.S. housing market.

PulteGroup said higher financing costs remain the primary obstacle for many prospective homebuyers, prompting the company to expand mortgage-rate buydowns, closing-cost assistance and other financial incentives to help offset borrowing costs rather than broadly lowering home prices.

The builder noted that demand for new homes remains healthy in many markets, but affordability has become the deciding factor for many families. Mortgage rates that remain well above the historically low levels seen earlier this decade continue to reduce purchasing power and discourage many existing homeowners from selling properties financed with lower-rate mortgages.

The affordability challenge extends well beyond the housing industry. Slower home sales affect mortgage lenders, furniture retailers, appliance manufacturers, home improvement suppliers, moving companies and countless small businesses tied to residential real estate.

While builders continue adjusting incentives to maintain sales volumes, many are avoiding widespread price reductions, believing that preserving pricing discipline will position them better if interest rates decline and demand strengthens in the months ahead.

Housing economists continue viewing residential real estate as one of the most important indicators of overall economic health. The sector influences employment, consumer spending, manufacturing activity and financial services, making every earnings report from major homebuilders closely watched by investors and policymakers.

For consumers, affordability remains the central issue. Although incentives can reduce monthly payments, higher mortgage rates continue to make homeownership significantly more expensive than it was just a few years ago. Many first-time buyers remain priced out of the market, while existing homeowners are delaying moves rather than giving up historically low mortgage rates.

Investors will now look toward upcoming housing starts, existing-home sales, mortgage application data and future Federal Reserve policy decisions for indications of whether borrowing costs and affordability conditions may begin improving later this year.

JBizNews Desk | New York

© JBizNews.com. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution without written permission is prohibited.

The U.S. House of Representatives on Tuesday passed legislation that would make a series of changes to federal banking regulations, including easing certain capital, supervisory and merger requirements for community banks and other smaller financial institutions.

The bill is sponsored by House Committee on Financial Services Chairman French Hill (Ark.-02) and Subcommittee on Financial Institutions Chairman Andy Barr (Ky.-06)

The bill, H.R. 6955, known as the Main Street Capital Access Act, passed largely along party lines on a final vote of 270-154. A total of 213 Republicans and 56 Democrats voted in favor of the measure, while 154 Democrats voted against it. One Republican voted no, and one independent voted in favor.

According to the bill’s summary, the legislation lessens and otherwise modifies banking regulations related to institution formation, supervision by federal financial regulators and bank merger requirements.

The news comes as Keefe, Bruyette & Woods analysts released data that banks such as JPMorgan ChaseBank of AmericaTruistPNC, Fifth ThirdU.S. Bank and Wells Fargo reported a combined $56.1 billion in second-quarter 2026 mortgage volume, up from $46.4 billion in the first quarter.

Changes could prompt large banks to reenter mortgage market

Industry executives have told HousingWire that forthcoming changes to capital requirements could prompt large banks to reenter or expand in the mortgage market. Still, they expect institutions to move cautiously rather than make immediate strategic changes.

“As a former community banker, I’ve seen firsthand how community banks drive Main Street’s growth,” Hill said in a statement. “For decades, Washington has forced these institutions to operate under rules built for the largest, most systemically important banks, stifling local lending and accelerating industry consolidation. This bill fixes that. It spurs the formation of new banks, restores common-sense tailoring to bank regulation and removes barriers that have limited lending in communities across the country.”

Barr also released a statement calling the passage of the bill a “regulatory framework that expands access to capital, promotes economic growth, and strengthens Main Street.”

The bill would give newly chartered banks three years to meet certain capital requirements and reduce the leverage ratio for qualifying rural community banks. It also would require federal banking regulators to tailor supervisory actions based on an institution’s risk profile and business model, conduct more frequent reviews of regulations and expand the scope of those reviews.

The bill also would ease certain bank merger requirements by allowing regulators to approve some mergers without evaluating whether a transaction is noncompetitive or monopolistic in specified cases.

In addition, it would increase asset thresholds tied to regulatory fees, reporting requirements and other oversight provisions, exempting more financial institutions from those requirements.

Raises the asset threshold

Among other provisions, the legislation would raise the asset threshold above which financial holding companies must obtain Federal Reserve Board approval before acquiring another company, allowing more acquisitions to proceed without board approval. It also would raise thresholds allowing additional small bank holding companies to operate with higher debt levels and enable more small banks to qualify for longer examination cycles.

The bill also includes provisions related to reciprocal deposits, the resolution of failed banks and other regulated banking activities.

The proposed legislation faces several opponents

In a joint letter to the House dated July 21, 28 consumer advocacy groups, including the National Community Reinvestment Coalition (NCRC), National Consumer Law Center, Public Citizen and Community Housing Development Corporation, called the bill a “dangerous deregulatory package.”

“H.R. 6955 treats bank rules as burdens to be minimized rather than what they are: essential safeguards that reduce the likelihood and severity of systemic risk, bank failures and publicly financed bailouts, while protecting consumers from predatory practices, redlining, and other forms of racial discrimination in lending,” the letter said.

Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren also voiced concerns about the bill. “While American families struggle to afford everyday expenses, House Republicans are advancing a key pillar of President Trump’s Wall Street First Agenda,” she said. “The Main Street Capital Access Act is a massive giveaway to Wall Street masquerading as a community bank relief bill. The bill would relax supervision of big banks and their executives, fast-track big bank mergers, exempt more big banks from enhanced oversight, and provide big bank lawyers with new tools to overturn safeguards and enforcement actions in court.”

Warren called the bill “reckless” and claimed that the provisions of the bill would “increase the likelihood of big bank failures.” She also said that it “shreds bipartisan compromises struck during the negotiation of the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, inviting much greater risk into the banking system.”

The measure now moves to the Senate for consideration.

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The market-driven forces for greater homebuilder margins, sales pace and efficiency in 2026 take a variety of shapes, sizes, risks and opportunistic tactics. For PulteGroup, a key margin-enhancing strategy is leveraging improved build-cycles and a balanced sales pace to swell its mix of build-to-order (BTO) homes vs. speculative starts.

Pulte, the third-largest homebuilder according to HousingWire’s homebuilder rankings, has intentionally shifted more of its business away from spec builds and toward more profitable BTO sales, particularly for move-up and active adult buyers who value customization and tend to have discretionary wherewithal to buy despite rate and ASP friction that has stalled other sources of demand.

This strategy, which offers higher margins than spec builds, was already underway in Q1 and continued to gain momentum last quarter, according to Pulte’s Q2 earnings call held on Wednesday.

The strategic shift came as Pulte navigated a quarter that saw consumer activity thwarted by macroeconomic uncertainty, global tensions and interest-rate volatility. Despite those headwinds, orders increased across all buyer groups, margins remained resilient and units in backlog ticked up. However, results were mixed, as revenues fell 11.6% year over year and the average sales price also declined. 

A strategic shift to BTO

Pulte has already made substantial progress on plans at least a year in the making to shift the business back to its historic product mix of 60% BTO and 40% spec, a goal that the company expects to realize at some point next year. 

In the second quarter, the builder’s order mix was 45% BTO and 55% spec. According to Pulte President and CEO Ryan Marshall, year-to-date orders for build-to-order homes were up from just “39% during the same six-month period last year.” 

Another benchmark executives targeted is maintaining the number of finished specs per community between 1.0 and 1.5. Pulte is now in the middle of this range at 1.3 homes per community by the end of the quarter, a level that executives are satisfied with.

The company’s spec home sales peaked during Q3 2025, reaching about 60% of total orders. However, the builder has been progressively shifting away from its prior spec strategy for much of the last year. 

“Our decision to build more spec homes once supply chains collapsed and build cycles effectively doubled was the right one at the time, but we much prefer having a growing backlog of sold homes,” Marshall explained. 

At the end of 2024, Pulte had about 8,800 spec homes in production. This number fell to 7,200 specs at the end of 2025, and is now down to 6,600 specs in production as of the end of Q2. 

Pulte has also continued to emphasize its popular, higher-margin Del Webb active adult communities. The strategy appears to be gaining traction, with active adult orders rising 12% in the quarter, compared with 5% growth among first-time buyers and 4% growth among move-up buyers.

By the quarter’s end, active adult buyers accounted for 25% of net new orders, compared with 39% for first-time buyers and 36% for move-up. 

How pace plays into Pulte’s BTO shift

The shift to BTO was supported by a sharp decline in cycle times, which fell from 123 days a year ago to about 100 days as of Q2.

“Given our build cycle time is down to 100 working days, and even lower in many markets, we are now able to selectively use market rate buydowns to facilitate BTO sales,” Jim Ossowski, Executive VP and CFO, explained.

As Pulte moves toward a greater mix of BTO sales, executives expect starts to become more closely aligned with sales. That allows the builder to respond to real-time demand rather than build ahead of demand, as it did when longer cycle times required a larger spec inventory. With construction times now significantly reduced, the company can wait for a home to sell before starting construction, executives say.

Pulte has also strategically reduced starts to support the transition and protect margins. In the first half of 2026, the builder intentionally started fewer homes than it sold, with 15,570 net new orders compared with 14,378 starts. Many of the homes sold during the period came from existing spec inventory that Pulte was working to clear.

The strategy allows for greater flexibility when managing the pace of sales and starts, while reducing reliance on spec inventory. At the same time, the focus is on balancing sales pace with pricing and margin resiliency, rather than simply maximizing volume. 

Marshall said a community generally needs to sell at least two homes per month to achieve the economies of scale necessary for a production builder, though the optimal pace varies by community and depends on whether additional volume can be achieved without sacrificing price or profitability.

“We’ve been working to match starts with prior quarter sales as kind of the best linkage, with the caveat that we intentionally under-started the sales that we had in the first half because we had more spec inventory than we wanted. A lot of the sales that we had in the first half were specs that we wanted to get out of the system. As we continue to make this transition back to build to order, you’ll see a stronger linkage between what we’re selling and what we’re starting,” Marshall explained. 

Margins and incentives rebounded, but prices fell

Pulte’s earnings also reflected the competing pressures it is facing on pricing, incentives and margins. Home sale revenue fell 12% year over year, driven by an 8% decline in closings and a 3% decline in average sales price to $544,000. 

Ossowski claimed that the lower average sales price was primarily a result of product mix, with fewer closings coming from the Northeast and West, Pulte’s two highest-priced operating regions. However, the builder did benefit from a greater mix of closings in higher-margin Florida markets. 

This price pressure is reflective of a broader national trend. Nationally, the average price of a new home was essentially flat year over year as of May, when prices averaged $424,900, reflecting the affordability constraints facing buyers.

Despite the lower average selling price, Pulte’s gross margin improved to 25% in the second quarter, up 60 basis points sequentially, but falling 200 basis points year over year. 

Incentives as a percentage of total sales price also improved sequentially, falling 50 basis points to 10.4%. Marshall cautioned that incentives will likely remain elevated for some time, but he noted that incentive levels are notably lower among BTO orders. The shift toward BTO is therefore helping Pulte manage some of the pricing and incentive pressure. 

“I’m very pleased to see that our incentives came down 50 basis points in the quarter. They’re still high, even though they did come down. We’d expect, just given everything that the consumer’s dealing with and the affordability challenges, that we’ll remain in an elevated incentive environment,” Marshall acknowledged. 

Navigating cost pressures

Like many other public builders, Pulte continues to leverage its scale and negotiating power to reduce home construction costs, which fell 5% over the last year and 1% sequentially, to just under $75 per square foot. 

While the builder made progress on cost reductions, Marshall acknowledged that there are risks, including increases in lumber prices. With the war in Iran now reignited with no end in sight, rising oil prices are also a major concern. 

“Oil probably continues to be the one that I’m most nervous about just because of how much oil is in some pretty big-ticket items like land development,” Marshall said. “There are some real big dollars that go into land development, never mind the diesel fuel that goes into the tractors that are moving dirt around. Those are things that we’re really paying attention to that could have an impact on not just price per square foot house costs, but ultimately maybe developed land cost.”

Marshall also took note of the increased consolidation among suppliers, claiming that it has been a net positive for homebuilders so far. This is because larger distributors have gained greater scale and, in some cases, have been able to offer strategic benefits and improved efficiencies. Pulte is exploring deeper partnerships with some of those suppliers. 

“Net-net…at this point, I think it’s generally a positive,” Marshall said. “We hope that as far as it relates to us, that return can come from increased efficiencies as opposed to just forcing higher prices on us or their customers.”

Geographic strengths and weaknesses

Pulte saw year-over-year order growth in four of its five regions during Q2, with the Midwest, Southeast and Florida standing out as areas of strength. Demand was particularly strong in markets including Columbus, Cleveland, Chicago, Greenville and the Coastal Carolinas, while Florida rebounded with orders up 19% year over year. The company also observed early signs of improvement in Dallas and Houston, though executives cautioned that it is too soon to declare a broader recovery in the Lone Star State.

The West remained PulteGroup’s weakest region, with slower demand and more competition for buyers. California and the Pacific Northwest showed some improvement, but demand remained soft. 

How Pulte evaluates M&A opportunities

Marshall said that recent homebuilder M&A transactions exemplify “a growing recognition that scale, particularly local market scale, matters,” pointing to the improved access to land and labor that comes with scale. 

Marshall, who views M&A primarily as a way to accelerate scale in existing markets, said that Pulte is mainly interested in acquisitions in markets where it has recently expanded organically. The company evaluates potential deals first on strategic fit, including whether the target operates in the right markets, serves the right buyer groups and will increase profitability. However, most potential M&A deals aren’t a good fit. 

“Even if we’re able to answer the first question, which is the hardest, if you can get past that, sometimes the underwriting, the risk-adjusted underwriting doesn’t make sense,” Marshall said. “As a result, while the company reviews a steady stream of potential deals, it is relatively rare for a target to progress to the point where Pulte is seriously considering an offer.”

The builder hasn’t acquired a competitor in years. Previous acquisitions over the last decade include Nevada-based American West Homes in 2019 and Sun Belt builder John Wieland Homes and Neighborhoods in 2016.

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A House Judiciary subcommittee is pressing Compass International Holdings and Midwest Real Estate Data (MRED) to explain their nationwide private listing network partnership, citing concerns that the arrangement could limit transparency, reduce competition and harm homebuyers and sellers.

The House Judiciary Committee’s Subcommittee on the Administrative State, Regulatory Reform and Antitrust sent separate letters on July 22, 2026, to Compass CEO Robert Reffkin and MRED President and CEO Rebecca Jensen requesting briefings on the companies’ use of private listing networks and their recently announced data partnership. The letters were obtained and verified by HousingWire.

The letters, signed by subcommittee chair Rep. Scott Fitzgerald, R-Wis., say the panel is examining whether certain real estate companies are using private listing networks (PLNs) and similar structures “to insulate themselves from competition at the expense of consumers,” undercutting the goals of U.S. antitrust law.

In April, MRED — one of the nation’s largest multiple listing services — announced a deal with Compass to expand its Private Listing Network nationwide, opening participation to agents outside MRED’s traditional Midwest footprint. Under the agreement, MRED offers agents “off-MLS listings” that are not available to the general public, while Compass markets many of those properties as “Compass Private Exclusive” listings shared first within its own agent network before they appear on Zillow, Redfin, Realtor.com or local MLSs, according to the letters. Compass does have a mutually exclusive deal with Redfin to premarket its coming soon listings.

The subcommittee flagged several potential competitive concerns raised by the Compass–MRED structure and PLNs generally:

  • Reduced transparency and fragmented inventory: Lawmakers cited industry commentary that PLNs can “lock” listing information into closed systems, making it harder for buyers without access to those networks to see available homes, compare prices or make informed decisions. Fragmentation of inventory could weaken price competition and create “velvet ropes” around certain properties, the letters note.
  • Incentives for private listings and dual agency: The letters point to research and watchdog reports alleging that private networks encourage brokers to steer sellers off the open MLS. That, in turn, can increase “double-ending” or dual agency, where the same agent represents both sides of the deal and collects the full commission instead of sharing it with a cooperating broker. Lawmakers say this structure can create conflicts of interest and limit buyers’ access to independent representation.
  • Captive buyer pipelines: The subcommittee also raises concerns that PLNs may let listing agents capture unrepresented buyers who discover a home through a private network, allowing the listing agent or brokerage to convert them into in-house clients or referrals, further concentrating deal flow.

The letters reference reporting from HousingWire, The New York Times, The Real Deal and other outlets, as well as research from consumer advocates, that has documented Compass’s rapid post-merger market share growth and the rise of private listing practices linked to double-ended deals.

Fitzgerald’s letters request that Compass and MRED each arrange a staff briefing on their “business practices, including [their] use of PLNs and recent partnership” by no later than 10 a.m. Eastern on Aug. 5, 2026. The subcommittee says the information will inform potential legislative reforms concerning “protection of trade and commerce against unlawful restraints and monopoly” under House Rule X.

Compass and MRED have not yet responded to HousingWire’s request for comment on the subcommittee’s July 22 letters. The panel has invited both companies to contact committee staff at the Judiciary Committee’s Washington office to coordinate the requested briefings.

The relationship between Compass and MRED was called into question in a lawsuit filed by Zillow in May. In the suit, Zillow claims that Compass and MRED conspired to withhold listing data from Zillow. The court overseeing the lawsuit is currently reviewing Zillow’s motion for a preliminary injunction seeking to prevent MRED from withholding listings from Zillow.

This article was written by Brooklee Han and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Her path into commercial real estate may have been unconventional, but every step was deeply intentional, said Jennifer Villalobos, senior associate, Cushman & Wakefield, and a recipient of the 2025 Developing Leaders Award.

A first-generation Mexican American, Villalobos initially considered a career in healthcare. She ultimately found commercial real estate to be a better fit, offering the same sense of purpose through service, relationships and community connection.

Villalobos serves on the CREDA Arizona Developing Leaders Steering Committee and was previously also the Developing Leaders Education Chair; she is also a founding member of the chapter’s DEI Committee. She was selected as a 2024 recipient of the Prologis and CREDA Inclusion in CRE Scholarship. With CREDA Arizona, she also teaches Real Estate 101 courses for high school students in Tier 1 schools.

Villalobos is a founding member and board member of the American Cancer Society’s Latinos Contra el Cancer, Arizona chapter – an initiative that is being expanded nationally. She also serves as a board member for both the Valleywise Health Foundation and Arizona Financial Credit Union. She co-founded a statewide “Girls Can Build” program in partnership with the Girl Scouts to introduce girls, especially those from underrepresented backgrounds, to careers in commercial real estate, construction and architecture.

In her role with Cushman & Wakefield, Villalobos specializes in representing high-growth tenants in office leasing transactions representation throughout the metro Phoenix area. She and her team have completed numerous leases from small spaces to large, complex build-to-suit transactions. Villalobos assists corporations locally, nationally and globally in every stage of the real estate process, including projects such as relocations, consolidations, subleases, acquisitions, dispositions, strategic planning, demographic and site consulting, project management and post-occupancy services.

Prior to joining Cushman & Wakefield, she spent five years in the commercial real estate industry as the vice president of business development and marketing for a general contractor.

She has been recognized for her leadership by both the Phoenix Business Journal and AZ Big Media.

CREDA asked this purpose-driven leader how she got involved in commercial real estate and what advice she would give to other young professionals in the industry.

CREDA: Can you talk about a project or initiative you’re particularly proud of and what you learned from it?

Villalobos: One of the projects I’m most proud of is a 30,000-square-foot, five-year engineering office deal I worked on early in my commercial real estate career. It was especially meaningful because it came from a long-standing relationship I had built with the business owner over years of networking. It reinforced for me that relationships and consistency matter; sometimes the seeds you plant today turn into opportunities much later.

CREDA: How has being a member of CREDA helped your career?

Villalobos: I genuinely believe that I’m a broker today because of the doors that CREDA opened for me. The relationships I’ve built through this organization – especially within the Developing Leaders program – have been instrumental in my growth, both personally and professionally.

From day one, I’ve been surrounded by peers and mentors who not only believed in me but invested in my development. Their guidance gave me the confidence to make the leap into brokerage, and their continued support has helped me navigate the challenges and opportunities that come with this career.

CREDA has given me access to a network of leaders who lead with purpose, a platform to contribute to our industry, and a community that truly champions the next generation. It’s more than a professional association – it’s been a catalyst for the career I’m proud to be building today.

CREDA: What is one piece of practical advice you would give to Developing Leaders who are just starting out in their careers?

Villalobos: Get involved early and don’t be afraid to invest in yourself by paying membership fees – it’s worth it. Organizations like CREDA have given me invaluable relationships, educational opportunities and scholarships that have advanced my career. Those investments helped me grow, represent my clients better and open doors to opportunities I wouldn’t have had access to otherwise.

CREDA: What is your ultimate career goal?

Villalobos: My ultimate career goal is to build a legacy of success that creates space for others – especially those who come from backgrounds like mine. I’m inspired by the achievements of my senior partners and hope to follow in their footsteps, not only in business but in impact. I want to continue growing as a top producer in the Valley so that I can expand my ability to work with nonprofits, first-generation business owners and local entrepreneurs who are often overlooked in traditional commercial real estate spaces.

Beyond the deals, what drives me is the opportunity to be a visible example for underserved communities – proof that someone who looks like them, who comes from where they come from, can thrive in this industry. I’m committed to paying it forward, whether that’s through mentorship, board service or volunteer efforts like Junior Achievement, where I help introduce students to the powerful, life-changing career paths available in commercial real estate. My long-term vision is to help others build generational wealth, just as I continue to build mine – one relationship, one deal and one community at a time.

CREDA: What do you like to do outside of work?

Villalobos: Working out is a non-negotiable for me – it’s how I recharge, stay disciplined and decompress. I also love spending time with family and friends; those relationships keep me grounded.

CREDA: What is something you’re passionate about?

Villalobos: I’m deeply passionate about my community, especially giving back and creating access for others. As a first-generation Mexican American, I experienced firsthand the barriers created by language and lack of access to resources. That drives me to mentor, serve on nonprofit boards and advocate for underserved communities. My “why” is opening doors for the next generation and helping people who look like me gain opportunities they might not otherwise have.

Read more about the 2025 Developing Leaders Award winners in Development magazine. Recipients of the 2026 Developing Leaders Award will be announced this summer.

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Gov. Gretchen Whitmer took a big step toward clearing the path for developers to build smaller apartment buildings more affordably.

Whitmer signed Michigan’s single-stair legislation into law this week, a green light for developers to build multifamily housing up to six stories more economically, with a single interior exit stairway.

Michigan housing advocates say the win improves the chances that a broader “Housing Readiness” package they support in the legislature will pass.

“This could propel the momentum that we need to change” the laws to make housing more affordable, Lauren Strickland, Abundant Housing Michigan‘s executive director, told HousingWire TBD.

The single-stair move makes Michigan the latest state to break from a longstanding International Building Code two-staircase requirement for residential buildings taller than three stories. Colorado, Texas and Montana are among the states that have already adopted similar thresholds. More than a dozen others continue to study the change, while a number of city governments have moved ahead with the change.

Tennessee enacted an opt-in law in 2024. Nashville, Memphis, Knoxville and Chattanooga took advantage of it last year.

Washington, D.C., is finalizing its own version. California lawmakers are considering comparable legislation.

Fire officials nationwide tend to come out against these changes, arguing a second staircase gives residents an extra escape route and firefighters a clear path to fight the blaze. Connecticut is a prime example of the political power fire officials wield.

The state adopted reform in 2024 to allow a single-stair building up to four stories, adding just one floor above the previous limit. But that single floor drew opposition from fire and safety officials. They bogged down the rules-and-regulations process to the point that lawmakers repealed the law in February.

Smooth passage

Two related bills advanced through the Michigan Senate after clearing the House earlier this year with bipartisan backing. Whitmer’s signature finalizes a two-tier structure: one law permits single-stair construction in buildings up to four stories. The second extends that allowance to buildings between five and six stories. This second measure takes effect only because the first passed, tying the two together as intended.

The rules will sunset once Michigan’s Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity formally adopts the International Code Council’s own single-stairway standards. That frames the new rules as a bridge measure rather than a permanent break from the model code.

Housing advocates who pushed for the change argue it will meaningfully lower construction costs, particularly for infill projects in dense urban corridors where lot sizes constrain design. A single-stairway layout frees up floor space that would otherwise go toward a second stairwell, letting developers fit more units or larger units into the same footprint.

“It will allow us to build more homes for families of different sizes at lower costs — all on land we already have,” Matt Grocoff, an Ann Arbor-based developer and founder of Thrive Collaborative, said in a statement. “For families priced out of Michigan communities, this law may be the difference between a home that gets built and one that never gets built.”

Still time for more housing reform

The single-stair law stands out as one of the few housing wins on the governor’s desk this year. Whitmer’s agenda is “build, baby, build.”

But the Housing Readiness package, which would loosen parking minimums, lot-size rules and accessory dwelling unit restrictions, has stalled for now. It faces resistance from local governments wary of losing zoning authority, and the Michigan Municipal League’s competing MI Home Program is similarly stalled.

Separately, Whitmer’s proposed Michigan Housing Opportunity Credit, which would stack atop the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit, passed the full Senate in June and awaits action in the House Regulatory Reform Committee. Sen. Jeff Irwin has projected the credit could generate more than 2,500 affordable units annually if enacted.

Michigan’s legislative session runs longer than most other states around the country. It is one of the few states with a near year-round session, running from mid-January to Dec. 31.

“We still have time,” Strickland said. “All hope is not lost.”

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The National Association of Realtors (NAR) released its second-quarter update on the 2026-2028 strategic plan on Wednesday outlining progress on lobbying, legal strategy, MLS guidance, technology and education designed to protect member businesses and reinforce the value of membership.

NAR CEO Nykia Wright said the plan is the association’s primary vehicle for delivering advocacy, guidance and tools to help members serve clients and grow their businesses in a fast-changing market and regulatory environment.

The update, which runs through seven priority areas, comes as the industry continues to absorb the impact of commission litigation, shifting Department of Justice (DOJ) scrutiny of MLS practices and affordability pressures tied to high mortgage rates and constrained inventory. For brokers, MLSs and agents, the details signal how NAR is deploying its resources over the next two years and where to expect new tools or policy changes.

Advocacy and coalition building

NAR said it helped shepherd what it called the most significant federal housing package in nearly two decades into law through a nationwide advocacy campaign and coalition work. The organization framed the legislation as a response to ongoing supply and affordability challenges.

For lenders, brokerages and real estate agents operating in markets defined by low inventory and stretched buyers, the scope and implementation of this package will influence demand, construction pipelines and local planning decisions. NAR positioned its coalition activity as a way to keep members at the table as federal agencies and lawmakers translate legislation into rules and programs.

MLS guidance and regulatory engagement

On the MLS front, NAR reported that it published practical guidance and resources for MLSs and members and convened industry partners to send letters to the DOJ, Federal Trade Commission and U.S. Copyright Office in support of the MLS system.

The guidance is aimed at increasing clarity around MLS policies, while the letters seek to underscore the role of MLSs in maintaining a transparent, pro-competitive marketplace. This work lands as regulators and courts reexamine how listing data, broker cooperation and compensation are structured.

For MLS executives and brokerage leaders, the update signals that additional policy clarifications and documentation could be coming from NAR to help align local rules with evolving legal and regulatory expectations.

Litigation strategy and brand protection

NAR said it has “reduced legal uncertainty” through a series of developments, including a strategic settlement in the Tuccori homebuyer commission case and multiple court dismissals of challenges to NAR’s membership and MLS structure.

The Tuccori settlement has received preliminary court approval. If granted final approval, NAR said, it would provide members, state and local associations, MLSs and eligible brokerages with protection from potential copycat lawsuits without requiring new business practice changes.

For brokerage owners and association leaders navigating the broader landscape of commission-related litigation, the scope of the Tuccori deal and the referenced dismissals will be closely watched as potential signals for how courts are viewing NAR’s structures and policies. The association’s emphasis on brand protection also reflects a push to steady consumer confidence amid ongoing headlines about the industry’s compensation model.

Broker engagement and business support

NAR reported that it has stepped up broker engagement by deploying new broker-specific resources, business tools, advocacy forums and direct outreach intended to support operations and business generation.

These efforts include more targeted programming tailored to brokerage needs, such as forums that tie policy developments to day-to-day business decisions. For brokerage leaders working through margin compression, agent retention and changing lead flows, additional NAR-backed tools and touchpoints could influence decisions around training, compliance and technology adoption.

Technology and data modernization

The association said it delivered new market intelligence tools and strengthened member data capabilities in the second quarter. The goal, according to the update, is to help members make more informed business decisions, better serve clients and compete in a data-driven market.

Governance and committee reform

NAR said it is continuing its multiyear effort to modernize governance through strategic committee reforms. Recent changes include a new application process designed to align member expertise with leadership opportunities and a simplified committee structure.

The stated objective is a “more effective and efficient” governance system with a stronger leadership pipeline. For association volunteers and state and local leaders, these changes may affect how they engage with NAR’s national committees, how quickly policy changes move and where member voices are integrated into decision-making.

Education and professionalism

On the education front, NAR reported “stakeholder-driven” curriculum updates, migration to a new learning management system and more accessible professional development options. The aim is to give members easier access to modern coursework that helps them build skills, meet rising professional standards and reinforce consumer trust in Realtors.

“The goal is simple: clearer information, more useful resources and stronger support to help you run your business and serve your clients in today’s market,” Wright said.

What’s next

Looking ahead, NAR said it will continue to execute on the strategic plan through more role-specific programming at its NAR NXT conference, the formal launch of its new learning management system and what it described as an increased commitment to professionalism.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Transaction activity slowed across much of the housing market as mortgage rates remained elevated, but metros where homes remain within reach of buyers continued outperforming higher-priced markets.

Mortgage rates remained above 6.64% for most of the week, creating another headwind for housing demand. As HousingWire Lead Analyst Logan Mohtashami reported in this week’s Housing Market Tracker, pending home sales were essentially flat year over year while mortgage purchase applications posted only their third negative annual reading of 2026.

The national data tells us what happened. Metro-level data helps explain where it happened and why some housing markets are proving more resilient than others.

What the national data shows

Across more than 350 metro areas, transaction activity softened broadly during the week ending July 17. Absorbed listings declined year over year in three of four price tiers. The exception was the market’s most affordable segment.

This week’s results also align with a broader pattern observed during periods of elevated mortgage rates. Housing activity tends to hold up better where homes remain affordable to a larger share of buyers.

Below $300,000, absorbed listings were essentially flat year over year, making it the only price tier to avoid a meaningful decline. Inventory in that segment increased 4.0%, suggesting additional supply is still finding buyers rather than accumulating.

At the other end of the market, absorbed listings in metros above $650,000 fell 10.0% while inventory declined 5.4%, indicating demand weakened faster than available supply.

Two markets, two outcomes

Kansas City shows where affordability continues supporting demand

Kansas City, Mo., shows how affordability can continue supporting market activity even as national demand softens. Inventory expanded alongside stronger pending sales, more completed transactions, fewer price reductions and significantly faster selling times.

  • Active inventory: 4,609 to 5,395 (+17.1%)
  • Absorbed listings: 557 to 604 (+8.4%)
  • Estimated sales: 516 to 570 (+10.6%)
  • New pending contracts: 572 to 655 (+14.5%)
  • Median days on market: 56 to 28
  • Share of listings with price reductions: 43.0% to 32.5%

With a median list price of $425,000, Kansas City remains relatively affordable, allowing buyers to continue demonstrating purchasing power despite elevated mortgage rates. Together, these metrics show new supply translating into stronger market activity rather than accumulating on the sidelines.

Miami shows where elevated borrowing costs continue to weigh on activity

Miami, Fla., tells a different story. Inventory contracted significantly from a year ago, but transaction activity slowed even faster while months of inventory increased.

  • Active inventory: 18,619 to 13,319 (-28.5%)
  • Absorbed listings: 1,332 to 741 (-44.4%)
  • Estimated sales: 1,212 to 684 (-43.6%)
  • New pending contracts: 764 to 723 (-5.4%)
  • Median days on market: 84 to 84
  • Months of inventory: 3.55 to 4.50

The gap between declining inventory and even weaker transaction activity suggests demand weakened faster than available supply, softening market conditions despite fewer homes for sale.

Together, Kansas City and Miami illustrate this week’s national housing story. Elevated mortgage rates are affecting every market, but affordability continues to shape which markets remain the most resilient.

Why it matters

The July 17 data reinforces an important point: housing markets do not respond uniformly to higher mortgage rates. Local affordability continues shaping where transactions occur and how efficiently available inventory converts into sales.

For housing professionals, the practical question is not simply whether inventory is rising or falling. It is whether available inventory is converting into transactions and how that conversion rate differs across price tiers and geographies.

A market adding inventory may be creating more opportunity. A market where both supply and demand are contracting simultaneously may signal something more significant. Understanding that difference is where local market expertise becomes most valuable.

The Spotlight takeaway

Mortgage rates may influence the national housing market, but affordability continues shaping local outcomes. This week’s data shows lower-priced metros holding up better as demand softened, reinforcing why housing professionals should evaluate not just inventory levels, but how effectively markets convert available homes into transactions.


Explore the data

Track transaction growth, inventory and market efficiency in your own market with HousingWire Intelligence (HWi), which provides inventory, pricing, demand and market activity data at the national, metro and ZIP code levels.

For weekly analysis of mortgage rates, housing demand and the macroeconomic forces shaping the market, read Logan Mohtashami’s Housing Market Tracker.

HousingWire Data methodology: This analysis is based on HousingWire Data’s national single-family housing dataset through July 17, 2026, with year-over-year comparisons to the week ending July 18, 2025. Price tiers are grouped using each metro’s median list price during the analysis week. Metrics include active inventory, absorbed listings, new pending contracts, estimated sales, median days on market, months of inventory and absorption rate, providing a standardized view of housing market performance across more than 350 U.S. metro areas.

Enterprise organizations interested in licensing HousingWire’s housing market data, APIs and analytics can learn more about HousingWire Data.

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SERHANT. appointed Nick Janovsky director of luxury sales for Tampa, St. Petersburg and the Gulf Beaches, the company announced on Wednesday.

Based in St. Petersburg, Janovsky brings more than $250 million in career sales volume across 340-plus transactions, according to the announcement. He was a top producer for five consecutive years in Premier Sotheby’s International Realty’s St. Petersburg office and was ranked in previous editions of the RealTrends Verified agent rankings 

Janovsky specializes in luxury waterfront estates, architecturally significant homes, new development, investment properties and executive relocations. At Premier Sotheby’s, he led The Nick Janovsky Group.

“I’ve spent more than a decade becoming one of Tampa Bay’s top luxury real estate advisors, and real estate has changed,” Janovsky said in the announcement. “The future belongs to advisors who can combine relationships, strategy, media, technology and storytelling at the highest level. SERHANT.’s ability to pair deep local expertise with a national audience, world-class marketing, industry-leading content and a platform that creates opportunities for clients on a much larger scale.”

SERHANT. entered Florida in 2023 and has been expanding across the state. Since launching in 2020, SERHANT. has grown to more than 2,000 agents in 17 markets

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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The first legal challenge to the Rent Guidelines Board’s (RGB) decision to freeze the rent for New York City’s stabilized apartments was filed this week. A group of landlords filed a petition in New York State Supreme Court on Staten Island to annul the board’s June 25 approval of 0 percent increases on one- and two-year leases. The suit claims the board manipulated data to overstate property income for owners to meet Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s rent freeze promise.

Last month, the RGB voted to approve a rent freeze for one- and two-year leases for the city’s one million apartments that are stabilized, the first time 0 percent increases were approved for multiple-year leases.

The board includes two members representing tenants, two representing owners, and five representing the general public. Every year, the board releases guidelines on potential rent increases by looking at the economic conditions for both landlords and tenants.

Before he left office, Mayor Eric Adams attempted to block Mamdani’s rent-freeze pledge by appointing and reappointing four members to the board. But three members resigned, allowing Mamdani to appoint new members once he took office.

As mayor, Mamdani refrained from explicitly saying the board should freeze the rent, since the members operate independently, but he did encourage tenants to testify during public meetings held by the board.

The Article 78 petition was filed on behalf of several landlords and limited liability companies that own stabilized buildings. The plaintiffs include Michael Fazio of Kenilworth Holdings, LLC; Violet Zharku of 21-45 23rd St. LLC, 39-12 62nd St. LLC, and 42-59 Bowne St. LLC; Sophia Hepheastou of 1369 College LLC; 593 Park Place Management Inc.; and 43rd Street Associates LLC.

The petition also mentions RGB member Christina Smyth, who quit on the morning of the final vote because the board “stopped being a fact-finding body.” She explained later: “It has become a body that starts with an answer and vibe codes its way backward to justify it.”

Randy Mastro, former deputy mayor under Adams, is one of the lawyers representing the landlords.

“To deliver on the Mayor’s campaign promise of a rent freeze, the Board then had to disregard its statutory mandate and manipulate its own data, intentionally underestimating operating costs and intentionally overstating income of landlords,” Mastro said. “In other words, there is no actual basis for an across-the-board rent freeze here, and the Board’s decision must be overturned.”

A report released by RGB earlier this year found the net operating income (NOI), which is the revenue landlords earned after operating costs, rose 6.2 percent between 2023 and 2024 citywide. Property owners have long said NOI is a flawed metric for small rent-stabilized buildings because it does not factor in mortgage debt and major capital expenses. Owners also argue that buildings that are 100 percent stabilized saw revenue increase by just 4 percent.

Tenant advocates argue that under Adams, the board voted to increase rents four years in a row, for a total of 12 percent, increasing income for rent-stabilized landlords by 30 percent during that period.

Sumathy Kumar, the executive director of the NYS Tenant Bloc, called the lawsuit a “desperate attempt to protect their profits.”

“Tenants won a rent freeze because the economic data and tenant testimony clearly supported one. Landlords had no problem with the RGB’s process when it was rigged in their favor,” Kumar said in a statement. “Under the Adams administration, the RGB hiked the rent again and again, ignoring tenants’ economic reality and helping landlord profits soar. Now the RGB has the data as well as a democratic mandate to provide tenants with relief, and landlords want to change the rules.”

Kumar added that the group is ready to protect the rent freeze “in every arena necessary from the courts to the legislature.”

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The Whitney Museum of American Art is set to host a career-spanning exhibition this fall celebrating legendary pop artist Roy Lichtenstein, featuring more than 130 works exploring the evolution of his artistic career. Opening October 11, “Roy Lichtenstein: Like New” will examine the artist’s engagement with mass culture and his belief that no work is ever truly “stable,” but instead exists in a constant state of duplication, reproduction, and being “made new.” The featured works span from the early 1940s through the 1990s and offer a reconsideration of Lichtenstein’s relationship with image culture at a time when images are endlessly “cropped, filtered, reposted, and recirculated.”

Roy Lichtenstein, Greene Street Mural (Study), 1983. Collage, fiber-tipped pen, graphite pencil, brush and ink on board, sheet (sight): 9 × 42 1/4 in. (22.9 × 107.3 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; gift of the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation 2019.65. © Estate of Roy Lichtenstein Foundation/DACS 2026

One of the defining artists of the Pop Art movement and the 20th century, Lichtenstein is regarded as having transformed the “visual language” of mass-culture comics, advertising, consumer goods, and commercial printing into fine art. His work is known for its crisp, machine-like qualities, though each piece was meticulously handmade.

Roy Lichtenstein, Temple, 1964. Offset lithograph, 23 3/4 x 17 3/4 in. (60.3 x 45.1 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; The Roy Lichtenstein Study Collection, gift of the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation 2019.95. © Roy Lichtenstein Foundation/DACS 2026

“Like New” goes beyond the artist’s surfaces to analyze how his early interest in perception and visual recognition guided his career-long inquiry into the power and stability of images. Across paintings, drawings, collages, prints, sculptures, and films, the exhibition frames Lichtenstein’s work as “unstable forms” that can be “borrowed, translated, reframed, and transformed.”

Roy Lichtenstein, Artist’s Studio “Look Mickey” (Study), 1973. Colored pencil, graphite pencil, acrylic and collage on paper, 17 × 22 1/2 in. (43.2 × 57.2 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; gift of the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation 2019.47. © Estate of Roy Lichtenstein/DACS 2026

The exhibition features many of Lichtenstein’s most acclaimed works, including “Look Mickey,” “Girl with Ball,” “Masterpiece,” “Drowning Girl,” “Happy Tears,” “Little Big Painting,” “Rouen Cathedral, Set III,” and “Artist’s Studio ‘The Dance.’”

Roy Lichtenstein, Little Big Painting, 1965. Oil and acrylic on canvas, 68 × 80 in. (172.7 × 203.2 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; purchase with funds from the Friends of the Whitney Museum of American Art 66.2. © Estate of Roy Lichtenstein/DACS

For the first time, the exhibition reunites all eight works from Lichtenstein’s 1962 debut at the Leo Castelli Gallery. The show reconstructs the intimate gallery setting, allowing visitors to experience the works together as audiences did when they were first presented.

Roy Lichtenstein, Girl in Window (Study for World’s Fair Mural), 1963. Oil and acrylic on canvas, 68 1/8 × 56 in. (173 × 142.2 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; gift of The American Contemporary Art Foundation, Inc., Leonard A. Lauder, President 2002.254. © Estate of Roy Lichtenstein/DACS 2026

The exhibition also features recreations of three murals, including a nearly 96-foot-long iteration of “Greene Street Mural,” as well as an outdoor presentation of “Girl in Window” brought to life by artist and co-curator Alex Da Corte.

Lichtenstein’s influence on other artists will also be explored through works by Louise Lawler, Richard Pettibone, and Sturtevant, further illustrating his relationship to copying, influence, appropriation, and the “afterlife” of images.

Roy Lichtenstein, Brushstroke, 1965. Offset lithograph, 25 1/16 x 29 3/4 in. (63.7 x 75.6 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; gift of the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation 2019.98. © Roy Lichtenstein Foundation/DACS 2026

According to Design Scene, Pettibone’s reproductions of modernist paintings channel Lichtenstein’s inquiries, while Lawler’s photography of artworks in domestic spaces reflects Lichtenstein’s interest in how images function within systems of circulation and display.

Similarly, Sturtevant’s appropriations of other artists’ work, including Lichtenstein’s, push the process of copying and transformation to “its conceptual limit.” Rather than rejecting these practices, Lichtenstein’s career reflected a belief that borrowing, copying, and evolution can serve as deeper investigations into creativity and artistic expression.

Roy Lichtenstein, Two Paintings: Sleeping Muse, 1984. Woodcut, lithograph, screenprint, and collage on paper, 37 7/8 × 48 13/16in. (96.2 × 124 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York; gift of the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation 2019.164. © Estate of Roy Lichtenstein/DACS 2026

The exhibition also arrives at an increasingly relevant moment, as Lichtenstein’s inquiries into image culture continue to resonate on social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram. On these platforms, users create a constant cycle of image evolution through cropping, filtering, and reposting.

“Like New” is organized by Meg Onli, Nancy and Fred Poses Curator, and Alex Da Corte, guest curator, with Nakai Falcón, curatorial assistant, and David Crane, curatorial research associate.

Visitors can now purchase timed tickets in advance for “Like New,” which opens Oct. 11. Member previews will run from October 8 through 10.

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Institutional investors are listing significantly more single-family rental homes for sale following passage of the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, but economists and real estate professionals say the legislation is unlikely to dramatically reshape the national housing market.

New data from Parcl Labs show listings of single-family rental homes owned by institutional investors have more than doubled since early February — climbing from 4,166 homes on Feb. 1 to 9,447 homes this month.

Those properties represent about $3.1 billion in total asking price.

The ROAD to Housing Act defines institutional investors as owners of 350 or more single-family homes — well below the industry’s traditional benchmark of 1,000 homes.

While the law does not require investors to sell existing properties, it restricts future purchases of existing homes while allowing exceptions for categories including build-to-rent developments.

Parcl Labs estimates investors covered by the law own roughly 589,000 homes, or 3.9% of the nation’s approximately 14 million single-family rental homes.

Those firms account for about 40% of net selling by large institutional investors so far this year, researchers said.

Still too early to tell with national inventory

Despite the surge in investor listings identified by Parcl Labs, Mike Simonsen, chief economist at Compass, said the trend has yet to noticeably affect most housing markets.

“I’ve been tracking inventory and it has been flat across the country,” he told HousingWire. “So, we haven’t seen a giant flood to move the needle nationally. And if you think about it, the number of homes that institutional investors own is still pretty small overall.”

Instead, Simonsen expects any meaningful changes to occur in markets where institutional landlords have amassed particularly large portfolios.

“It could be a place like Tampa or maybe suburban Atlanta where there has been some density,” he said. “I haven’t seen an uptick in a place like Tampa myself, and maybe that’s just because overall the actual numbers are pretty small on that side. Right now, Tampa has significantly fewer homes available than a year ago.”

According to Parcl Labs and multiple other sources, Atlanta has far and away the highest density of institutional investor single-family homeownership — roughly doubling No. 2 Dallas-Fort Worth.

The top six metros — Atlanta, Dallas-Fort Worth, Phoenix, Charlotte, Houston and Tampa  — account for 36.8% of all homes owned by institutional investors with portfolios exceeding 1,000 homes.

Large-scale institutional ownership emerged after the 2008 housing crash, when private equity firms purchased thousands of foreclosed homes in markets including Atlanta, Phoenix and Las Vegas

Today, the nation’s largest landlords — Progress Residential, Invitation Homes, AMH, Tricon, FirstKey, Amherst and VineBrook — have sold 3,180 more homes than they have purchased since Jan. 1, according to CNBC.

They still collectively own roughly 400,000 homes.

VineBrook has reportedly been the most aggressive seller, with nearly 1,900 homes — about 10% of its portfolio — currently listed for sale with a combined asking value of $285 million.

Will owner-occupant buyers benefit?

Whether more institutional listings and other effects felt from the ROAD to Housing Act translate into additional homeownership opportunities remains an open question.

“I am suspicious that it really moves the needle for owner occupants,” Simonsen said. “Those people that were in those homes are renters not because they wanted to be, but generally because they can’t buy. It’ll be interesting to see what trend emerges. Does that go from an institutional investor to another investor and stay as an investment property?

“I think that’s probably a pretty common path for those getting unloaded. You go from an investor that owns 1,000 properties to one that owns a dozen.”

Still, he believes localized opportunities could emerge if investors decide to rebalance portfolios.

“There could be a handful of markets, like ZIP codes, parts of suburban Tampa or parts of suburban Atlanta, where supply moves up more quickly than expected, and therefore there’s some price impact,” Simonsen said. “It’d be fascinating to see if there are price opportunities — below-market purchase opportunities. Some of those may exist for a little window if there are a handful of companies that have to rebalance a portfolio here and there and unload some of the properties.”

Parcl Labs’ pricing data suggest institutional sellers are already becoming more aggressive, with 54% of institutional investor-owned listings currently having price reductions.

Since early May, average markdowns among institutional sellers have widened from 3.1% to 4% of asking price.

Dallas broker sees broader market forces at work

In Dallas-Fort Worth — one of the nation’s largest markets for institutional ownership — Tasha Penson, owner of The Onyx Realty Group, said she has not yet seen evidence that the legislation itself is driving more institutional listings.

“Are [institutional owners] transitioning because of the ROAD to Housing Act or are they transitioning just because the cost of maintenance and taxes and insurance are making it less affordable to maintain those properties?” she said. “So far, we’re seeing homes on the market, but not necessarily an uptick from the institutional investors, the corporate owners. We have a lot of small- and mid-size investors here, as well.”

Penson said several factors will determine whether homes unloaded by investors ultimately become owner-occupied.

“It’s really going to depend on if they’re positioning those [homes] to be owner-occupied,” she said. “What is the condition of the home? How are they pricing the home, or are they just portfolioing them and trying to get other investors to purchase them? We also have to keep mortgage rates in mind — buyers are really waiting for those rates to come down to buy for their owner-occupied use.”

Agents should focus less on competing with institutional investors and more on helping sellers navigate a more competitive market, Penson added.

“It really comes down to the consultation and positioning the property from the beginning, meaning pricing it right from the beginning because we don’t want to have to chase the market,” she said. “Offer a well-executed home that’s move-in ready and be negotiable on the terms because price is not always the best overall deal.

“We have to stay in constant communication with our sellers — let them know what the feedback is, let them know how the market is performing and what has sold around them. That’s not just right at the beginning, it’s throughout the process.”

Build-to-rent continues gaining momentum

While purchases of existing homes may slow, industry observers expect institutional capital to continue flowing into build-to-rent communities, one of the law’s key exemptions.

AMH has developed more than 14,000 rental homes across 180 communities since 2017, while Invitation Homes expanded its presence this year by acquiring Atlanta-based homebuilder ResiBuilt.

“I think the build-to-rent is a function of affordability,” Simonsen said. “Until we have a few more years where incomes can rise faster than home prices, then we start to get affordability back, and affordability swings back in favor of purchase versus rent. But right now, for potential new buyers, in most places, the cost advantage is to rent.”

Penson said agents will need to become even more knowledgeable as build-to-rent communities expand.

“I think this is where agents’ value comes into play,” she said. “As we see more and more build-to-rent communities come about, we as agents need to pay attention to where they’re being built, who is moving into those communities, and the pricing for that. We just have to stay more aware and more knowledgeable of what the market has available so that we’re able to guide our clients in the right direction as related to homeownership versus rentals.”

Both experts agreed the ROAD to Housing Act signals a broader policy shift toward addressing housing supply.

Whether it meaningfully expands homeownership opportunities; however, will likely depend on broader national patterns, policy decisions and trends that emerge from institutional ownership hot spots.

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National mortgage lender HighTechLending has rolled out major enhancements to its EquitySelect product line, expanding borrower eligibility, raising maximum loan-to-value ratios and widening access to low-payment qualification options for home equity loans.

The changes, announced Wednesday, are effective immediately through HighTechLending’s wholesale channel. The move comes as homeowners hold near-record levels of tappable home equity but face tighter credit conditions and higher rates that restrict access to standard home equity products.

“By expanding eligibility and increasing borrowing capacity, we’re enabling our partners to help more borrowers access the equity they’ve built while overcoming many of the qualification challenges associated with traditional home equity products,” David Peskin, CEO at HighTechLending, said in a statement.

The 1% qualifying payment plan is now available to homeowners ages 55 and older, while homeowners between 50 and 54 can now qualify using payment plans as low as 3%.

At the same time, maximum LTVs have been increased across all five payment plan options — 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5% of the current annual balance — allowing qualified borrowers to access a larger share of their home equity.

The enhancements apply to both the EquitySelect 1st Position Loan and the EquitySelect 2nd Lien HELOC, with loan amounts available up to $4 million, HighTechLending said.

The company positions the program as a solution for debt consolidation, home improvements, retirement planning, emergency expenses and other consumer cash-flow needs.

EquitySelect debuted in September as a first-lien home equity loan that allows borrowers to set monthly payments as low as 1% of their annualized loan balance, subject to a cap. A second-lien version was launched in January – it does not disturb existing first mortgages, a key consideration for borrowers who locked in ultra-low rates in recent years.

The product is designed to function more like a credit card, with any unpaid interest added to the loan balance and ultimately repaid when the home is sold or through a final balloon payment that will not exceed the property’s value.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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On Monday, President Donald Trump threatened to impose 50% tariffs on most Canadian goods, raising questions about the potential impacts on homebuilders and residential construction costs. 

The tariffs, which would take effect in 30 days if the United States and Canada can’t negotiate an agreement, would impact multiple materials utilized by homebuilders. However, while tariffs are already having a cumulative impact on homebuilding, this move alone may not significantly move the needle, since many Canadian construction materials are already subject to existing tariffs.

Which construction materials are and aren’t affected?

The new tariffs could affect building materials such as doors, heating and ventilation equipment, glass, cement and plywood products. The biggest impact on homebuilders appears to be cement, UBS homebuilding analyst John Lovallo told HousingWire TBD. 

However, the American Cement Association estimates that Canada only accounts for about 5% of the United States’ total cement production usage, meaning that any impacts on cement could be minimal. 

“It’s not all that bad, but it’s just incredibly confusing,” Lovallo said of the new tariff announcement.

The Section 232 tariffs, which Trump announced last year, are already in effect and won’t be impacted by this action. This notably includes tariffs on Canadian softwood lumber, which now averages 34.83%, although this rate could drop to 24.83% later this summer or fall. 

According to the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB), Canada supplied about 74% of the value of U.S. softwood lumber imports in 2024, meaning tariffs — or any reductions in tariffs — on Canadian lumber could have a significant impact.

Other Section 232 tariffs, which already impact Canada and other countries, include the following:

  • A 50% steel and aluminum tariff that went into effect in June 2025. 
  • A 50% tariff on imported semi-finished copper and derivative copper products, such as pipes and wires, which began in August 2025.
  • A 25% tariff on imported kitchen cabinets and vanities that went into effect in October 2025. This tariff was scheduled to increase to 50% on January 1 of this year, but Trump delayed that increase to January 1, 2027. 

Since the new batch of Canadian tariffs doesn’t affect these goods, the impacts of yesterday’s new levies could have minimal impacts on American homebuilders. However, the announcement only adds to the uncertainty facing the homebuilding industry. 

When will the new 50% tariffs go into effect?

The new tariffs are set to go into effect 30 days from yesterday’s announcement. Trump cited Canada’s “discriminatory” trade practices against American products like automobiles, dairy products and alcohol as reasons for the new levies. The Trump administration could delay or scrap the new tariffs altogether depending on how negotiations with Canadian officials pan out. 

“It’s unclear whether any of this is going to go through. I mean, this is all game theory,” Lovallo said. 

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney quickly said that he will intensify trade talks with Trump to negotiate a deal to avoid the tariffs. However, the premiers of Canadian provinces sent more mixed signals. 

While Saskatchewan Premier Scott Moe said that Canada should enter into negotiations, Ontario Premier Doug Ford said that Canada should respond “dollar for dollar” to the new tariffs. British Columbia Premier ​David Eby proclaimed that “there is not a chance in hell that U.S. alcohol is going back on the shelves in British Columbia.”

The ongoing tariff risk

Trump’s temporary 10% global tariffs under Section 122, implemented in February after the Supreme Court struck down his earlier IEEPA tariffs, are set to expire on Friday, July 24.

As these levies run their course, the Trump administration is gearing up to instate a new set of tariffs on dozens of countries. 

After yesterday’s Canadian announcement, U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said that the administration expects to instate 10% to 12.5% tariffs on 60 countries, including Mexico, the United Kingdom, Japan, Brazil, China and Australia. According to Greer, the nations that would be affected account for about 99% of America’s trade. 

The possibility of future tariffs, reminiscent of the unpredictability surrounding last year’s Liberation Day announcements, adds to the uncertainty facing homebuilders.

“It certainly creates uncertainty. The biggest one that we’re concerned about is lumber,” Lovallo said. “Obviously, there are resin-based components that come in from other countries. There are plumbing fixtures and things like that that come in from China.”

The cumulative impacts of tariffs

UBS estimates that tariffs collectively add $7,913 to the cost of each home as of present day. Last year, NAHB similarly forecasted that tariffs would have a cost impact of $7,500 to $10,000 per home. 

Lovallo acknowledged that quantifying the precise cost impact of tariffs is difficult, but he is confident in the overall direction of the UBS estimate. 

“The numbers that we have out there, directionally we feel good about them, and I think the magnitude is in the ballpark. But it’s so hard to know for sure exactly what the impact is going to be,” he explained.

“What’s really interesting is that the [public] homebuilders are bearing very little of this. In fact, I would say they’re bearing next to none of it,” he added.

Many public builders, in recent earnings calls, have said that construction costs are actually down. 

During D.R. Horton’s Q3 earnings call this morning, the company’s CFO Bill Wheat confirmed that the firm’s stick-and-brick costs were down 2% year over year. 

During Lennar’s Q2 earnings call in June, Lennar said its construction costs were down 2% sequentially and 7% year over year. Compared to two years ago, the builder’s construction costs were down 13%. 

Century Communities President and CEO Rob Minto, during a Q1 earnings call in April, confirmed that the company’s direct construction costs declined by 2% on a sequential basis.

During their Q1 2026 earnings call in March, executives at KB Home reported that the company’s direct construction costs per unit fell by 8% year over year. 

The public builders, Lovallo said, have done a good job of leveraging their scale to negotiate prices. In a housing market that remains softer than what is preferred, the broader value chain may struggle to pass higher costs through to builders. However, suppliers could have more success doing so if housing volumes increase.

“[The public builders] wield a pretty big stick when it comes to negotiating, and they’ve been pushing back very hard. So this is getting captured or shouldered, if you will, in other parts of the housing value chain, whether it’s at the distribution level or the manufacturer level. We haven’t really seen it flow through to the [public] homebuilders,” he explained. 

However, private and mid-sized regional builders, who have less scale and diminished negotiating power over suppliers and trades partners, are often at a disadvantage. 

“They have far less ability to push back…it’s just getting more and more challenging to be a small private builder,” Lovallo said. 

Lumber remains a key material affected by tariffs, and lumber costs have risen this year even as new construction has remained muted. If these costs continue to increase, the effects aren’t likely to hit builders all at once, since they typically spread out lumber purchases and utilize contracts over time. This means that cost increases would likely hit builders gradually rather than as a one-time impact. 

Higher gas prices resulting from the war in Iran are also driving up the cost of some building materials. Suppliers of paint, roofing, cement, aggregates and OSB have already raised prices or anticipate raising them, and continued increases in gas prices stemming from the ongoing conflict could potentially bring more price hikes in the months ahead.

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South Carolina- based Movement Mortgage has launched a national Diverse Lending Support Team and an in-house Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) mortgage product to serve more Spanish-speaking homebuyers.

The Diverse Lending Support Team (DLST) is a dedicated bilingual group that supports loan officers working with Spanish-speaking borrowers, the company said in its announcement.

“Language should never be a barrier to opportunity,” Jeremy Berrios, Movement’s vice president, multicultural markets and strategic growth, said in a statement. “This investment will help us create greater access, deliver a better experience and serve our communities with excellence.”

The team builds on Comunidad, Movement’s Spanish-language lending platform introduced in 2016, which covers the full mortgage process. The new team adds staff capacity on top of that infrastructure.

For LOs who do not speak Spanish, DLST functions as an extension of their business, enabling them to originate loans they may not have been able to do previously. Spanish-speaking LOs can use DLST for bilingual assistants and support staff, helping manage files so they can focus on relationships and production.

Movement has also brought its ITIN mortgage program in-house. The product offers financing up to 85% loan-to-value for qualified borrowers who do not have a Social Security number.

“The move replaces a traditionally complicated, fee-heavy broker process with a simpler, less expensive experience supported by Movement’s own lending professionals from start to finish,” the company said in the announcement.

The combination of a centralized bilingual support team and an in-house ITIN product could streamline how they capture and serve a growing segment of the market that has often faced language and documentation barriers in the mortgage process.

The National Association of Hispanic Real Estate Professionals (NAHREP) projects that Latino households will drive a substantial share of U.S. homeownership growth in the coming decades, making language access and ITIN lending capabilities increasingly important for lenders that want to compete in these communities.

Movement funds more than $20 billion in residential mortgages each year and employs more than 3,000 teammates across all 50 states, the company said.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Public homebuilders say they care about housing affordability. Their earnings calls reveal a more immediate set of priorities: protecting margins, controlling inventory and preserving pricing power.

In Dallas-Fort Worth, the consequences are easiest to see south of Main Street, where teachers, nurses, police officers, firefighters, linemen, tradespeople and young families are trying to turn ordinary paychecks into stable lives.

For these households, affordability is not an economic abstraction. It is the distance between a salary and a mortgage approval. It is the extra hour spent commuting because the homes near work no longer fit the family budget. It is the uncomfortable choice among childcare, healthcare, retirement savings and rent.

Meanwhile, Wall Street rewards public homebuilders for doing almost everything except building enough homes to put meaningful downward pressure on prices. Builders protect margins. They reduce speculative inventory. They hit the brakes on new starts. They delay phase releases. They offer temporary mortgage-rate buydowns instead of permanent price reductions. Then they call it discipline.

In a corporate presentation, that strategy looks prudent. South of Main, it can look like a housing shortage being managed for yield.

Where the shortage becomes human

“South of Main” is more than a phrase in DFW. It describes the parts of the region where more working households find themselves priced out of the communities they serve.

These are not families demanding oversized lots, luxury finishes or marble bathrooms large enough to host a city council meeting. They are looking for a safe neighborhood, reasonable schools, a manageable commute and a monthly payment that does not consume the rest of their financial lives. Yet many new subdivisions now open at prices beyond the reach of first-time buyers earning the prevailing wages paid by nearby school districts, hospitals, police departments, utility companies and local businesses.

That defines the affordability failure: the people needed to operate a community increasingly cannot afford to live in it. From 2020 through 2024, home prices and rents across Texas rose much faster than many public-sector and service-sector wages. Land became more expensive. Materials became more expensive. Financing became dramatically more expensive. Municipal fees, infrastructure obligations, insurance, labor shortages and development delays added still more cost.

Household incomes did not rise in lockstep. The result is an expanding affordability wedge—the growing difference between what working households earn and what they must earn to qualify for a newly built home. Texas may remain less expensive than California or New York. That is cold comfort to a teacher in Mansfield, a firefighter in Burleson or a nurse in Fort Worth who still cannot qualify for a home near work. Being cheaper than an unaffordable coastal market does not automatically make a market affordable.

The earnings call definition of discipline

Listen to almost any public-builder earnings call during a softer housing market, and the language becomes predictable: Protect the margin. Control starts. Reduce specs. Manage incentives. Maintain pricing integrity. Remain disciplined.

Wall Street hears prudence. Families hear fewer homes.

Public builders have become extraordinarily sophisticated at improving the appearance of affordability without meaningfully reducing the underlying price of the house. A temporary mortgage-rate buydown can lower the monthly payment for a set period, but it does not reduce the home’s base price. Closing-cost credits may help a buyer reach the closing table, but they do not correct the region’s wage-to-price imbalance. “Free” upgrades may improve perceived value, but granite countertops do not make a mortgage affordable.

These incentives can be useful. In some cases, they make the difference between a family buying a home and continuing to rent. But they should not be confused with a supply strategy. The deeper strategy is inventory control. Builders reduce starts and delay phase releases to prevent excess supply from forcing prices lower. That supports gross margin, return on equity, earnings per share and investor guidance.

It also preserves scarcity.

There is nothing irrational about this from the perspective of a publicly traded company. Management teams are accountable to shareholders. Their job is not correcting regional housing shortages.

If building fewer homes protects returns, the market may reward them for building fewer homes.

That is the structural problem.

The companies with the greatest scale, capital access, purchasing power and operating infrastructure are often rewarded for managing the shortage more effectively – not necessarily for building their way out of it. We have created a system in which the housing crisis can remain painful for households and profitable for housing companies at the same time.

Wall Street may call that alignment. South of Main might use a different word.

DFW is entering the dangerous middle

DFW is not Austin. Median home prices are generally lower, and the region continues to offer more land, more employment centers and more attainable suburban options.

But DFW is drifting into a dangerous middle ground. It is no longer inexpensive enough for working families to assume homeownership will remain available to them. At the same time, it is not yet expensive enough to generate the political urgency seen in coastal markets where the affordability crisis has become impossible to ignore.

That allows the problem to worsen quietly.

Across Texas, median home prices increased roughly 40% from early 2020 through 2024, rising from around $244,000 to approximately $340,000. Homes priced below $200,000—once the traditional entry point for many working families—have nearly disappeared from major markets.

DFW followed the same broad trajectory. The region added residents, jobs, corporate relocations and investment. But the wage curve for teachers, first responders, nurses, municipal employees and many skilled trades did not keep pace with the price curve for finished lots and new homes.

In a growing number of DFW submarkets, the income needed to buy a median-priced new home is approaching or exceeding $90,000 to $100,000.

That is well beyond what many households performing essential work across the region earn.

The rental market offers limited refuge. Texas has only about 26 affordable and available rental units for every 100 extremely low-income households, according to estimates from the National Low Income Housing Coalition. The statewide deficit approaches 700,000 units. DFW alone has hundreds of thousands of lower-income renter households competing for a fraction of the affordable units they need.

The consequences are predictable: longer commutes, delayed homeownership, overcrowding, reduced savings, greater financial fragility and households spending far more than 30% of their income on shelter.

A region can continue growing under those conditions. It simply becomes a harder place for the people doing the actual work.

Private builders can follow households

Texas still has another model. Not all scale is the same. DFW’s private-builder ecosystem includes large local operators, Texas-focused platforms and national private builders that all work under different incentive structures.

Privately held builders such as Bloomfield Homes, Highland Homes, David Weekley Homes and other regional operators do not answer to the same quarterly incentives as publicly traded companies. Bloomfield Homes is an example of the large DFW-based private builder with deep local roots and scale. Highland Homes is a Texas-focused builder with a long history across multiple metros in the state. David Weekley Homes stands as a national private builder with a broader geographic footprint.

None of them are charities. They still need margins. They still need capital. They still need to survive land cycles, interest-rate shocks, labor shortages and the occasional city council convinced that every new rooftop will personally cause rush-hour traffic.

But private ownership can create more room to think beyond the next earnings call. A large local private such as Bloomfield can align closely with regional wage structures and household demand. A Texas-wide player like Highland can carry successful products and site plans from one metro to another. A national private like David Weekley can bring higher-volume scale and systems to bear, while still working outside the strict cadence of quarterly guidance.

Private builders can design for the family household standing in the sales office rather than the analyst listening from New York. They can hold land through a cycle, adjust product more patiently, accept lower margins in one phase to establish a long-term community and pursue price points that may be strategically valuable even when they are not immediately accretive to quarterly earnings.

In practice, that can mean smaller plans, narrower lots, townhomes, duplexes, cottage products, fewer structural options, simpler elevations and less square footage devoted to rooms nobody has used since Thanksgiving 2007.

It can also mean developing more housing near employment centers rather than pushing every attainable buyer farther into the exurbs. The goal is not to build cheap housing. The goal is to build housing that working families can buy without requiring financial acrobatics. There is a difference.

The land model matters

Builders alone cannot solve the problem. Affordability often disappears before a homebuilder ever puts a finished lot on a balance sheet.

It disappears when land is acquired at an unrealistic basis. It disappears during years of entitlement delay. It disappears through oversized lots, excessive setbacks, mandatory materials, inflated development standards, redundant infrastructure requirements and fees that are embedded in—and financed through—a 30-year mortgage.

By the time the builder receives the finished lot, an affordable home may already be mathematically impossible. That is why capital allocators, land developers and policymakers should begin asking a more useful question:

Does this project make money by helping solve the shortage, or does it make money by preserving it?

A land strategy built around attainable housing must begin with a realistic basis, efficient infrastructure, thoughtful density and a product reverse-engineered from the customer’s monthly payment. That does not mean placing identical tiny houses on every available acre. Density without design produces opposition for good reason.

But smaller lots, shared open space, trails, parks, townhomes, duplexes and compact detached homes can combine to create neighborhoods that are both attractive and attainable. The choice is not between affordability and quality. The choice is between thoughtful design and lazy math.

Policy should catalyze and reward production

Public policy also needs to distinguish between projects that expand attainable supply and those that merely improve the optics of an expensive home.

Cities can streamline approvals for workforce housing formats. They can reduce unnecessary delays. They can align impact fees and infrastructure participation with projects that deliver homes at attainable price points. They can allow smaller lots and a broader range of housing types in locations where roads and utilities can support them.

Down-payment assistance may help households cross the final gap, but it cannot substitute for production. Subsidizing buyers without expanding supply risks sending more money after the same limited number of homes. Land banking and public-private partnerships can work, but only when the private partner is genuinely adding capacity rather than relabeling market-rate inventory.

The policy priority should be straightforward: reward more homes, lower total costs, shorter approval periods and products that serve a broader range of area median incomes.

Not another ribbon-cutting for apartments renting at $2,400 a month because someone included a bicycle rack.

South of Main deserves better

Wall Street has made its preference clear. It rewards builders that sustain pricing power, control inventory, protect margins and use incentives to support sales without allowing base prices to reset too far. That may be rational corporate behavior. It is not a housing solution.

South of Main cannot live inside an investor presentation.

The teachers, nurses, linemen, police officers, firefighters, tradespeople and young families who make DFW function need homes they can afford—not temporary buydowns attached to prices their wages cannot support.

Texas still has builders, developers and capital partners capable of following households rather than courting analysts. The next generation of DFW housing leaders will have to decide what business they are really in. They can build a franchise around preserving scarcity. Or they can build one around solving it.

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Stellar MLS announced the Realtors Association of Citrus County (RACC) as its newest corporate shareholder, expanding the multiple listing service’s (MLS) reach while providing RACC members with access to a broader technology platform, data resources and support.

Under the agreement, RACC will become an owner of Stellar MLS while retaining its independence as an association. Stellar MLS will serve as the exclusive MLS provider for RACC’s approximately 950 members.

“We are delighted to welcome the Realtors Association of Citrus County as Stellar MLS’s new corporate shareholder,” said Shayne Fairley, CEO of Stellar MLS. “This partnership represents another important step in expanding the reach and strength of our marketplace. By bringing our organizations together, we are creating greater opportunities for RACC members and existing Stellar customers through access to a broader inventory, enhanced technology and a more connected real estate network.”

Founded in 1952, RACC provides education, advocacy and professional resources for brokers and agents throughout the county.

“As an Association, our responsibility is to continually invest in the success of our members,” said Keith Pullias, president of RACC. “When our members spoke, our Board listened. Joining Stellar MLS represents more than a technology upgrade; it’s a commitment to providing the resources, reach, and opportunities our Realtors asked for.”

Marsha Coleman, association executive at RACC, said member feedback played a central role in the decision.

“At the Realtors Association of Citrus County, our members are at the center of every decision we make. Over the past several years, we consistently heard one message: our Realtors wanted access to Stellar MLS. We listened, explored every option, and today we’re proud to deliver on that request,” she said.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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JetBlue could soon bring passenger service back to LaGuardia Airport’s historic Marine Air Terminal after winning an auction for gates previously operated by the bankrupt Spirit Airlines. On Monday, JetBlue’s $58.5 million bid secured 22 arrival and departure slots at the landmarked Art Deco terminal, vacant since Spirit moved out in May amid bankruptcy proceedings, as first reported by CNBC. The transaction would increase the carrier’s slot allocation at LaGuardia from 31 combined daily arrival and departure rights to 53. A hearing is scheduled for Thursday, followed by a final sale order expected no later than Aug. 5.

Credit: Eden, Janine and Jim on Flickr

Designed by architectural firm Delano & Aldrich, the Marine Air Terminal opened in 1940 amid a boom in commercial air travel. Even with just six gates, the terminal is regarded as one of the city’s finest examples of Art Deco architecture, anchored by its two-story circular interior, according to the Landmarks Preservation Commission, which landmarked the interiors in 1980.

In its designation, the LPC described the terminal as “the only surviving American airport terminal dating from ‘the Golden Age of the Flying Boat,’” when transoceanic passenger flights were made aboard hulking Pan American Clipper ships that competed with ocean liners in providing luxury service.

The “Flight” mural. Image via WikiCommons

The interior is characterized by striking geometry, marble paneling, and fine proportions, which serve as a fitting backdrop for the huge “Flight” mural, painted by artist James Brook between 1940 and 1942. The mural is the largest and only surviving mural commissioned by President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Works Progress Administration, according to Living New Deal.

Marine Air Terminal was also added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

That designation has helped preserve the structure while the rest of LaGuardia Airport has undergone an $8 billion transformation. The airport, once likened to a “third world country” by then-Vice President Joe Biden, was ranked the best airport in the United States by Forbes Travel Guide in October 2024.

Spirit Airlines began partially operating out of the terminal in April 2021 before moving all of its LaGuardia operations from Terminal C to the Marine Air Terminal the following March, according to Business Insider.

In May, Spirit filed for bankruptcy and immediately ceased operations, setting the stage for this week’s auction. JetBlue’s $58.5 million bid ultimately narrowly outpaced Frontier Airlines’ $57.5 million offer, according to Gothamist.

Frontier’s bid will serve as a backup if JetBlue’s offer does not go through, but the sale is expected to be approved. The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York will hold a hearing Thursday to consider approval of the sale.

A final sale order is expected no later than August 5. The purchase is also subject to regulatory approval from the Federal Aviation Administration.

If the deal goes through, JetBlue would be able to operate up to 12 additional daily round trips at the airport. The airline is still determining how it will use the slots, according to a statement reported by Travel Weekly. They also said any expansion at LaGuardia tied to the new slots would begin “in 2027.”

“We’re currently evaluating how best to utilize these slots as we consider opportunities to bring more of JetBlue’s competitive, customer-focused service to New York,” JetBlue said.

According to The Points Guy, operating out of the Marine Air Terminal could provide JetBlue with “much-needed cost savings” to support its expansion at the airport. In recent years, JetBlue has scaled back its LaGuardia operations due to costs, focusing much of its New York service at John F. Kennedy International Airport.

The Marine Air Terminal could offer the airline lower upkeep costs while providing an opportunity to establish the landmarked structure as a dedicated “JetBlue terminal” at LaGuardia, industry analyst Robert Mann told The Points Guy.

For now, renovations of the terminal’s non-landmarked 1980s-era boarding areas and gates will continue as they are modernized to meet increased passenger demand. The original terminal structure will remain intact.

In a statement to Gothamist, Port Authority spokesperson Halimah Elmariah said the auction reflects LaGuardia’s critical role in the region’s aviation industry.

“We are pleased the auction has concluded and look forward to working with JetBlue as it expands its operations at LaGuardia,” Halimah Elmariah told the website.

“The Port Authority remains committed to the long-term future of Terminal A, and plans to move forward with preserving the landmarked Marine Air Terminal while dramatically upgrading the attached non-landmarked 1980s-era concourse and boarding area.”

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New York City’s NYC Restaurant Week Summer 2026 is on, offering a chance to sample top culinary offerings throughout the five boroughs for a fraction of regular restaurant prices. It’s no secret that NYC’s Restaurant Weeks stretch well beyond seven days, so if you’re ready to leave stadium beer and hot dogs behind, you’re in luck: More than 600 dining destinations will offer prix-fixe lunches and dinners for $30, $45, and $60 through August 16.

Leuca, Williamsburg, Brooklyn. Photo, Amy Lombard

While the city is still feeling the energy of the World Cup, Restaurant Week hosts NYC Tourism + Conventions are inviting diners to discover “Where the World Comes to Eat,” with a spin-the-compass sampling of the city’s unbeatable culinary scene. You can rediscover NYC classics, uncover hidden gems, expand your date night repertoire, and dive into global flavors without needing an expense account.

The twice-a-year program invites New Yorkers and visitors to experience more than 45 cuisines in more than 70 neighborhoods. Lunch and/or dinner prix-fixe menus vary by restaurant to create affordable options at various price points. Participating restaurants have the option to extend NYC Restaurant Week offerings through Labor Day.

“NYC Restaurant Week encourages us to get out of our tried-and-true favorites and experience something new, all while supporting our incredible local businesses,” Mayor Zohran Mamdani said in a statement.

“New York is the greatest food city in the world. Our restaurants employ hundreds of thousands of us; they are where we gather with our families and friends, where we sample cultures and cuisines from every corner of the planet.”

You can browse restaurants from Fushimi to French Louie by cuisine, borough, neighborhood, accessibility, meal type, and specific themes like “for the foodies,” “celebrity chefs,” and “summer vibes.” A full list of participating restaurants and reservations is found here.

“NYC Restaurant Week has become a cornerstone of the city’s culinary scene, inviting locals and visitors to discover both iconic restaurants and exciting newcomers throughout New York City,” David Burke, co-chair of the New York City Tourism + Conventions Culinary Committee, said in a statement.

Reservations can be booked at nyctourism.com/restaurantweek for dining through Sunday, August 16. Taxes and gratuity are not included; Saturdays are excluded from the program, and Sundays are optional.

RELATED:

The post Find your new favorite from 600 dining spots during this summer’s NYC Restaurant Week first appeared on 6sqft.

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New Jersey Gov. Mikie Sherrill added her state to a growing list banning algorithmic pricing tools blamed for higher apartment rents.

Sherrill signed the Forbidding the Algorithmic Inflation of Rent (FAIR) Act into law Monday in Newark. New Jersey becomes the fourth state to regulate software lawmakers and regulators said allowed landlords to coordinate rents.

“Landlords, who should be competing to provide the best price to renters, are instead colluding to drive prices up through so-called ‘algorithmic pricing,’” Sherrill said in a statement. “That stops now.”

Sherrill won last November on a platform of improving housing affordability, alongside New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani and Virginia Gov. Abigail Spanberger. Mamdani has made gains in his efforts. Spanberger’s legislative success has been modest so far.

New Jersey’s law takes effect July 1, 2027, giving landlords roughly a year to review whether their pricing software falls under the new rules.

New York, California and Connecticut each passed similar statewide restrictions last year. Those laws coincide with a wave of city-level bans that started with San Francisco and Philadelphia and spread to Jersey City, Minneapolis, San Diego and Hoboken.

Jersey City passed a local version of the ban in May 2025, well before Trenton acted.

“We’re in the middle of a housing crisis, and it’s gotten worse because corporate landlords are using algorithms to jack up everyone’s rent,” Assemblywoman Katie Brennan, who represents Jersey City and sponsored the bill, said in a statement.

Lawsuits drove the crackdown

The push against rent-setting algorithms started in courtrooms, not statehouses. Renters filed class-action lawsuits accusing RealPage and dozens of major landlords of using the company’s software to coordinate rent hikes instead of competing.

Last October, Greystar, the nation’s largest landlord, and 25 other property firms agreed to settle a class-action lawsuit, paying more than $141 million collectively.

In 2024, the U.S. Justice Department separately sued RealPage and six large landlords. RealPage settled last year along with Greystar, LivCor and Cortland Management. Property management company Willow Bridge recently settled with the DOJ.

New Jersey Attorney General Matthew Platkin filed a similar antitrust suit last year against RealPage and 10 of the state’s largest landlords. That ongoing litigation helped build the case for the FAIR Act.

What the N.J. law bans

The FAIR Act targets software that pools nonpublic, competitively sensitive data – such as rents, occupancy levels and lease terms – from multiple landlords to recommend pricing. That effectively lets competitors set rents together instead of against each other.

“This bill gives families the power to end illegal rent increases that tear apart communities,” Ana Maria Hill, 32BJ SEIU vice president and New Jersey state director, said in a statement.

The law doesn’t cap rents, require landlords to lower prices, or ban ordinary tools like spreadsheets or public rent-estimate databases. It targets only software that facilitates coordination among otherwise competing owners.

Under the law, the attorney general must set up an online portal where renters can report suspected violations. It also preempts local governments from adopting conflicting rules of their own.

Property tax relief, housing investments

The signing came three weeks after Sherrill enacted New Jersey’s $60.7 billion fiscal 2027 budget, which she called an “affordability-focused spending plan”. It raised the First-Time and First-Generation Homeownership Program from $40 million to $45 million annually and created a $35 million homelessness fund.

Fair Share Housing Center backed those additions but warned the budget leaves most of the Affordable Housing Trust Fund untapped for construction. Only about $36 million is expected for production in fiscal 2027, despite the fund typically collecting over $100 million a year from the realty transfer fee.

The budget and the FAIR Act both build on an April executive order creating the Housing Governing Council. The state’s chief operating officer chairs the cross-agency body, and the Department of Community Affairs, the Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency, the Economic Development Authority and NJ Transit co-chair it. It aims to cut through state approval delays by coordinating financing, identifying surplus land, and setting production targets, with recommendations due to the governor by late September.

Separately, the administration expanded NJ HOMES, a technical-assistance program helping towns identify zoning barriers to new construction. Its first cohort launched earlier this year; applications for a second cohort of 30 municipalities closed July 1.

How that assistance and FAIR Act enforcement perform will shape how observers judge Sherrill’s housing plan this fall.

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Mortgage applications increased 1.9% from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) weekly mortgage applications survey for the week ending July 17, 2026.

On an unadjusted basis, the index increased 2% compared with last week’s data.

The refinance index decreased 2% from the previous week and was 7% higher than the same week one year ago. The seasonally adjusted purchase index increased 6% from one week earlier, and the unadjusted purchase index increased 6% compared with the previous week and was 0.2% higher than the same week one year ago.

Mortgage rates reached another high point last week, with the 30-year conforming rate now at 6.69%, its highest level since last August,” said Mike Fratantoni, MBA’s SVP and chief economist. “However, purchase volume increased modestly for the week. Growing home inventory in many markets is supporting more purchase activity. Incoming data showed that inflation dropped in June, but with oil prices spiking again, that improvement seems unlikely to continue in July data, and mortgage rates are likely to remain higher as a result.”

The refinance share of mortgage activity decreased to 41.2% of total applications from 43.2% the previous week, while the adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) share of activity increased to 7.7% of total applications.

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) share of total applications decreased to 17.0% from 17.7% the week prior. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) share of total applications decreased to 13.2% from 13.65 the week prior. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) share of total applications remained unchanged at 0.5% from the week prior.

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances ($832,750 or less) increased to 6.69% from 6.65% while rates for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with jumbo loan balances (greater than $832,750) decreased to 6.44% from 6.62%.

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages backed by the FHA increased to 6.34% from 6.33% while the average rate for 15-year fixed-rate mortgages decreased to 6.04% from 6.05%. The average contract interest rate for 5/1 ARMs increased to 5.97% from 5.75%.

Xactus Mortgage Intent Index

Xactus’s Mortgage Intent Index — which analyzes aggregated, anonymized credit-pull activity across the Xactus Intelligent Verification Platform — increased slightly week over week to a reading of 126.2.

chart visualization

“The Xactus Mortgage Intent Index increased approximately 1.2% week over week to 126.2, marking a second consecutive week of modest gains following the July 4 holiday period,” said Thomas Lloyd, Xactus’ chief strategy officer. “The increase came despite a slight rise in mortgage rates, suggesting borrower activity has remained relatively stable even as financing conditions continue to challenge affordability.”

Lloyd continued, “Despite the weekly improvement, the index was approximately 7.0% below the same week in 2025, marking a second consecutive week of year-over-year declines. While recent activity suggests demand has stabilized following the holiday period, the annual comparisons indicate that elevated mortgage rates continue to temper borrower intent relative to last year.”

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Real estate services and technology platform PLACE is welcoming a new executive. In a post on LinkedIn on Tuesday, Mike Ryan announced he was joining PLACE where he will serve as executive vice president of business development 

Prior to this he had been with OJO Labs for over a decade, most recently serving as the chief partnership officer of mortgage lender Lower’s real estate division after OJO’s listing portal Movoto was acquired by Lower in 2025. 

In his post, Ryan said that leaving Lower “wasn’t an easy decision.” 

“Over the past 10+ years, I had the privilege of working alongside incredibly talented people, building strategic partnerships and helping grow businesses that have made a meaningful impact on the real estate industry,” Ryan wrote. 

He also thanked fellow Lower real estate leaders Angela Dunham and John Berkowitz, as well as Lower’s vice president of product Adam Tao. 

Rayn wrote that his decision to move was not about leaving something behind, but joining something he believes “has the potential to redefine what’s possible.”

“PLACE has quietly built one of the most impressive platforms in residential real estate, combining technology, services, and operational expertise to help the industry’s top professionals build more valuable businesses while delivering a better experience for consumers,” Ryan wrote. “The vision is bold, but what convinced me was the team’s ability to execute.”

In his new role, Ryan said he will be “focused on expanding strategic partnerships and accelerating the distribution of PLACE’s technology, services, and consumer solutions.”

In joining PLACE, Ryan is reuniting with former colleague Chris Heller, who had previously served as the chief growth officer of Lower’s real estate division. Heller joined PLACE in November 2025, where he currently serves as the firm’s chief revenue officer.

Lower did not immediately respond to HousingWire’s inquiry regarding the firm’s plans to fill Ryan’s vacated role.

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By the time my morning stroll took me past a window of USD-priced for-sale notices for flats in the fashionable Palermo district of Buenos Aires, I was no longer surprised. This is what a deficit of trust looks like. But what gives? You’re reading HousingWire and not a travel blog.

Property listings posted on window in Palermo, Buenos Aires.
Home listings in Buenos Aires

The common thread, aside from real estate, is that our industry runs on a broadly delegated form of trust. The GSEs trust the lenders. The lenders trust the loan officers. The loan officers trust the borrowers. The rep and warrant structure and paper trail make that delegation enforceable. When a loan goes sideways, the chain can be examined. Fault can be assigned. Repurchase demands can be issued.

The Global Financial Crisis (GFC) exposed what happens when this delegated trust outpaces documentation. The repurchase wave stressed that delegation was more than its evidentiary architecture could hold, failing expensively in tens of billions in settlements. 

It also manifested in smaller ways, like the policy to re-underwrite all correspondent-sourced loans when I was at Citimortgage, even though the overwhelming share of bad loans came through capital markets. Less headline-grabbing, but more painful. While settlements are greeted as cauterization of risk, re-underwriting produced long-run changes in strategy the industry is still wrestling with today.

AI presents a trust problem. Not about discipline. About architecture.

This brings us to the matter of AI (of course). AI systems don’t produce the kind of process records a human underwriter or rules-based engine does. They produce outputs with reasoning – how the system weighs inputs to generate a conclusion – that is not preserved in a form audits can readily reconstruct. The same inputs can produce different outputs on different days. Our rep and warrant framework assumes process can be proven. Non-deterministic AI turns that assumption on its head.

In plain terms: the system may not know why it said no. Which means you can’t tell the borrower why you said no. Which means you are exposed – to the borrower, to the regulator and to the GSE on repurchase – in ways that traditional systems never imagined.

This is not a flaw to be patched with better bookkeeping. It is a structural property of the systems the industry is now deploying at scale.

And the exposure extends beyond models a lender controls. The mortgage stack now runs on a layered set of AI vendors – POS, LOS, AVM, fraud detection, income verification – each making judgment calls that feed the next. No single lender has full visibility into that chain. When a loan goes wrong, the question of which system introduced the error, and whether it can be audited, may be unanswerable. 

A process distributed across four or five black-box vendors is not defensible under a rep and warrant framework. Unlike rules-based systems, where vendor logic could be contractually specified and examined, AI vendor outputs are inherently variable – the vendor may not be able to reconstruct the reasoning any more than the lender can.

The accountability architecture stops at the wrong point in the stack. The exposure is accumulating where nobody is looking.

Back to Buenos Aires

A significant share of Argentine property transactions gets conducted in USD, outside the banking system. Not as preference but as necessity, since the peso can’t be trusted to hold value between contract signing and closing. The most trust-intensive transaction most people ever make has been restructured entirely around the absence of institutional trust.

The market doesn’t stop when trust infrastructure degrades. It mutates.

The mortgage industry is not immune to the same pressure. When confidence in the accountability architecture erodes, capital becomes more cautious, more expensive and slower to deploy. The response cannot be more paperwork layered on top of systems that can’t explain their own decisions. It has to be architectural – embedded in how systems are built, not reconstructed from what they produce.

The Harrods conundrum

Two blocks from my hotel sits the only Harrods ever to operate outside the UK. It closed in 1998, never to reopen, nearly thirty years of vacancy in a prime commercial corridor of a major world city. The facade remains mostly intact. The bones are there. What is missing is not capital, nor is it demand. It is the architecture of trust required for an enterprise to confidently commit.

Mismanage the AI opportunity, and the mortgage industry faces a similar fate: a polished storefront of compliance hiding a hollow interior where the ability to verify trust has quietly expired.

The exposure lives at the interfaces – in the chain of judgment calls that flows from one vendor system to the next, where no single model owns the aggregate output and no single contract captures the full decision. AI logic embedded in vendor systems the lender neither owns nor can fully audit sits substantially outside the governance programs the industry has spent years building.

The true exposure lives at the interfaces. It resides in the chain of judgment calls flowing from one vendor system to the next, where no single model owns the aggregate output, and no single contract captures the full decision. When AI logic is deeply embedded in third-party systems that lenders neither own nor can audit traditionally, it sits substantially outside the governance frameworks the industry spent years building. We risk erecting beautiful digital facades while leaving the structural seams unmapped.

The path forward is clear, if not easy

Efforts like MISMO’s FRAME (Framework for Responsible AI in the Mortgage Ecosystem) initiative represent genuine recognition that the industry needs to own the response. The next phase has to go further, addressing what happens between systems, not just within them. 

Governance in a multi-vendor AI environment has to be organized around the decisioning workflow, the full sequence from input to output across every system that touched the loan. Getting there requires, at minimum, three shifts: 

  1. Naming an owner for the aggregate decisioning chain, not just individual tools. 
  2. Vendor contracts that document how each system’s outputs interact with those around it
  3. Workflow-level logging that makes the question of where a decision was made answerable from the lender’s own records, not reconstructed from vendor files after the fact.

The institutions that build this infrastructure first will be the ones capital, the GSEs and the courts trust to extend delegation to when the first major AI-related repurchase wave arrives.

The mortgage industry already knows what it costs to reconstruct accountability after the fact. The question is whether it will recognize this as the moment to get ahead of it.

Marvin Chang is the Associate Director of the FinTech program at Duke University’s Pratt School of Engineering and the Principal of Mercer Knoll Strategies. 
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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Building codes are ripe for change as policy analysts and the housing reform movement at large move beyond land use and zoning alone.

After working through several hundred hours of building code reviews in Minnesota over the past decade, reforms are needed, even with our robust local adoption process. 

But we cannot reform just the local code adoption. 

We must also investigate where it all starts with the model code development process for all building codes. Both must be reformed; otherwise, we are left with a system in which we can never reach the destination. 

Heightened scrutiny is long overdue

Regardless of the level, broadly speaking, there isn’t sufficient scrutiny of code changes. 

I saw this firsthand in a recent legislatively mandated study in Minnesota on single-stair multifamily dwellings. Researchers took the current Minnesota Building Code provisions, which align with the 2020 International Building Code (IBC), and overlaid these structures with existing fire data.

Their findings? Locally speaking, with two minor adjustments in the code, multifamily dwellings could be built twice as large, up or out, without impeding safety. 

To me, there was an obvious question raised by this review: How many other long-held assumptions of the code don’t match the data?

Model codes 

As with any process, if you seek improvement, you have to start with the first step. For all building codes, this is the model code process used by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the United States. 

Perhaps the most frequent complaint is the current system of perpetual adoption. From start to finish, building codes operate on three-year cycles across the various publishers. When one cycle ends, work on the next set of codes soon begins. 

The result is incrementalism, and the problems are twofold.

First, smaller changes are made that open the door to greater changes in the future. The rationale is often knowing that substantive changes are costly, and incrementalism allows this to happen gradually, making the financial impact less severe. 

Second, this incremental movement, paired with perpetual adoption, allows no time to study the effectiveness of changes. The next code is being written before cities, counties and states have put these codes into place, and any home built to these new specifications. 

When it comes to the model building codes, it’s time the industry asks itself a simple question: Are we improving outcomes or just updating books?

I would argue that emphasis is on the latter.

There is another issue: the lack of scrutiny of these changes. Last year, I spoke with a representative of an emerging construction technique who was displeased with the scrutiny being applied to his local code proposal. He was frustrated as the International Code Council’s (ICC) process allows arbitrary proposals to be enacted in the code, so why couldn’t Minnesota’s local adoption? 

To me, the issue isn’t that local adoption is too strict, but rather that the model code process was too lax. 

Local adoption

As the last mile of the code adoption process, and where these NGO proposals become law, increased scrutiny of changes is needed.

Even where heightened scrutiny already exists, local adoption jurisdictions often apply detailed review to amendments while accepting sweeping model code changes with little independent evaluation, even when those provisions carry real cost and feasibility implications. 

This imbalance, combined with inconsistent adoption timelines and limited coordination across codes, creates a system in which requirements are layered in without a full understanding of how they perform in the field. A more rigorous, uniform review process at the last mile is needed to ensure that every provision, not just local edits, is justified, workable and aligned with safety, durability and affordability.

Better process builds better codes

Whether it is model codes or local adoption at various levels across the country, it is time to apply heightened scrutiny to building code changes. If the process at either level is more important than the outcomes they produce, we’re doing it wrong.

At the model code level, establishing a clear baseline for safety, durability and affordability, extending code cycles to allow real-world evaluation and requiring evidence, cost analysis and a clear problem-solution link are necessary for any new mandate. Any widely unadopted provision should be cast aside.

For local adoption, this same scrutiny should be applied, adding affordability guardrails and aligning code updates to ensure the system works as a whole. Should model code publishers not adjust their timelines, state legislatures should take the step in unison to slow local adoption. 

The goal isn’t fewer building code changes; the goal is better codes where safety, durability, efficiency and affordability are in balance, guided by data-driven decisions. 

Nicholas Erickson is executive director of Housing Affordability Institute and senior director of housing policy for Housing First Minnesota.
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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Few homebuilding enterprises look so voraciously at other homebuilding operators’ share of new-home sales in any given arena as present and future opportunity as does D.R. Horton.

When those Horton flags flap in the dry summer wind, you can almost hear them as lips smacking in anticipation of a good meal later in the day.

So, while Wall Street will spend much of the next day or more unpacking why D.R. Horton lowered its full-year revenue and closing guidance despite reporting stronger-than-expected Q3 2026 profitability.

Competing homebuilders should better focus somewhere else.

Not Wall Street. Main Street.

America’s largest homebuilder used its fiscal Q3 2026 earnings report and conference call to communicate two operating priorities that increasingly define success in today’s housing market. The first is preserving gross margin through disciplined operational execution rather than chasing sales volume at any cost.

The second is calibrating housing starts to actual new order demand, even when construction operations have become efficient enough to support faster production.

Those two decisions reach far beyond D.R. Horton. They increasingly stand for the balancing act facing every builder trying to navigate an affordability-constrained market where consumer demand exists, but confidence is fragile at best.

The quarter itself reflected those crosscurrents.

D.R. Horton reported home sales gross margin of 20.7%, above the high end of its own guidance, while closing nearly 24,000 homes during the quarter. Clear beats.

Orders, however, ran mostly sideways from a year earlier, cancellations increased to 20%, and management reduced its fiscal 2026 closing forecast to 83,800 to 84,300 homes from a prior expectation of 86,000 to 87,000. Revenue guidance likewise moved lower to $32.5 billion to $33 billion.

Research analysts at once gravitated toward two questions during Tuesday morning’s earnings call: what drove the company’s stronger-than-expected gross margin performance, and what management’s outlook for Q4 starts infers about new home demand heading into fiscal 2027.

For the broader high-volume homebuilding industry, those questions stand in everybody’s way, and the only way around the challenges are through them.

Gross margin becomes the industry’s operating scorecard

The big reveal of the morning did not involve costs, pricing or incentives. Instead, it came when President and CEO Paul Romanowski explained why Horton lowered its annual closing outlook despite preserving profitability.

“We did make the decision to hold margin a little more than push into the units,” Romanowski said.

A tad understated, but Romanowski’s remark signals a strategic shift in operating philosophy.

Rather than using chase-to-the-bottom incentives to Hoover every sale in sight, Horton consciously accepted lower volume than originally expected in exchange for supporting stronger profitability.

Wolfe Research homebuilding analyst Trevor Allinson re-capped the dynamic in his post-call notes, observing that third-quarter orders came in below the company’s internal expectations and drove the reduction in closing guidance.

The strategy worked financially.

Home sales gross margin reached 20.7%, eclipsing both management’s guidance and many analysts’ expectations. Evercore ISI analyst Stephen Kim noted that gross margin came in at 20.7%, well above his firm’s 20.0% estimate, helping drive earnings above consensus despite softer order performance. Mind you, Horton did not beat expectations by virtue of a tailwind of stronger housing demand.

Romanowski asserts that buyers are still out there – showing up in online and sales center traffic patterns – but hesitant.

“We still see plenty of buyers out there in our sales offices,” he told analysts. “It’s just needing to see them be a little more confident in the overall economy and their ability to move forward with a purchase today.”

That caveat – structural demand, but on-hold – separates today’s market from periods of genuinely weak housing demand. Horton continues seeing customer traffic. The challenge is converting that interest into contracts amid elevated mortgage rates, affordability pressures and broader economic uncertainty.

Operations, not pricing, carried the quarter

The earnings call also reinforced that today’s gross margins increasingly reflect operational execution rather than pricing power.

Jessica Hansen, senior vice president of communications and people and head of investor relations, said “across all of our major cost categories, we saw a decline in our costs on closings in the third quarter,” with framing as the largest area of savings.

Construction-cost reductions, slightly lower incentives and faster inventory turnover combined to offset continued affordability pressures. Horton also availed of selling more homes earlier in the construction cycle, reducing the incentive burden typically associated with completed speculative inventory.

The company cautioned, however, against assuming those tailwinds continue indefinitely.

“We’ve seen good improvement in our cost-containment efforts compared with the prior year,” Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer Michael Murray said. “I’m looking for us to hang on to, and perhaps squeeze out, a little additional cost improvement, but it’s more challenging now just as you get closer to an optimal state.”

That observation may prove especially relevant as builders begin planning for fiscal 2027.

Allinson highlighted one reason in his call notes: lumber cost increases typically require two to three quarters before reaching builders’ income statements, suggesting meaningful lumber headwinds are unlikely to affect Horton until fiscal 2027.

In other words, one of the industry’s most important margin tailwinds may already be approaching its limits.

Starts becoming the more revealing demand indicator

If gross margin answered one major question Tuesday morning, housing starts answered another.

Despite improved construction efficiency and healthy inventory positioning, Horton expects fourth quarter starts to run below third-quarter levels.

The decision is notable because it reflects management choice rather than operational constraint.

Construction cycle times have continued improving. Aged speculative inventory declined again during the quarter. Only 600 completed homes stood unsold for more than six months, and executives repeatedly emphasized the freshness of completed inventory.

Rather than using those operational gains to increase production, Horton is matching starts to proven market demand.

“Our operators did a great job of delivering on the quarter in terms of our guidance in closings and in margin,” Romanowski said. “We’re going to continue to manage the business as efficiently as we can to drive the best returns that we have at a community level.”

That emphasis on returns rather than production volume surfaced repeatedly throughout the call.

Allinson noted management’s expectation that fourth quarter starts should still finish above year-earlier levels, while highlighting another important internal goal: improving the company’s revenue-to-inventory turn ratio toward three-or-so times.

Murray reinforced that goal during the call.

“A two-times turn had been a historical norm for us,” he said. “Today, we’re looking in excess of that, and our internal goal is to get that to three.”

Taken together, those comments suggest Horton increasingly views inventory velocity—not simply deliveries—as one of its primary competitive advantages.

Building for the recovery without overbuilding today

The company’s land strategy fits neatly within that framework.

Owned lots declined 13% year over year, while four-fifths of Horton’s lot supply remains controlled through take-down purchase contracts rather than outright ownership. At the same time, the company continues expanding its operating footprint, with active communities increasing 9% from a year earlier.

That combination has temporarily pressured SG&A leverage, but management argues it positions Horton to capture market share more efficiently when demand eventually improves.

Chief Financial Officer Bill Wheat acknowledged that current returns underperform the company’s long-term goals.

“Our current returns are lower than where we expect them to be longer term,” Wheat said, adding that Horton expects both gross margins and SG&A leverage to improve once revenue growth resumes and community absorptions stabilize.

Jessica Hansen echoed that long-term confidence, and she reminded analysts that Horton is still the largest builder in only about half of the markets where it operates, leaving meaningful room for added local market-share gains.

Why the industry should pay attention

For public investors, Tuesday’s earnings report will naturally invite debate over whether Horton should have chosen better margins over stronger order growth.

Private builders confront a more immediate reality.

Their businesses depend on generating sufficient margin to fund operations, satisfy lenders, reduce debt and lock-in flexibility while demand slugs it out at an uneven, fits-and-starts level. In that environment, protecting profitability and carefully managing starts become matters of financial resilience as much as quarterly performance.

That is why D.R. Horton’s third-quarter message extends beyond one earnings release.

The nation’s largest homebuilder is signaling that operating discipline—not maximum production—is increasingly the defining characteristic of successful homebuilding. Gross margin is no longer simply an accounting outcome. It is the product of construction efficiency, disciplined land investment, inventory management and measured pricing decisions.

Likewise, starts have become less a declaration of optimism than a carefully managed response to demand that checks-out as real but not yet fully confident.

As analysts continue dissecting the quarter, those two operating signals are the signal. The rest may be noise.

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The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) is proposing a new structure, called Reinstatement Advance Payment (RAP), that would change how servicers document and service partial claims and payment supplements. 

Under the draft, attributed to Joseph M. Gormley, who is performing the delegable duties of the assistant secretary for housing–federal housing commissioner, the FHA would test a model that eliminates the traditional zero-interest subordinate lien used today for partial claims.

Instead, servicers would advance funds on the borrower’s behalf and add a non-interest-bearing balance to the existing FHA-insured first mortgage. The borrower would sign a RAP repayment agreement rather than a separate promissory note and subordinate mortgage.

“The RAP will reduce the burden on mortgagees in obtaining and recording the notes and subordinate mortgages and align with standard industry practice,” FHA states in a Mortgagee Letter.

According to the FHA, the structure would also facilitate the “sale, refinance, assumption and transfer processes” as there will no longer be a subordinate lien to resolve, removing challenges associated with nonjudicial foreclosures.

From the borrower’s perspective, the loss-mitigation experience is designed to look the same, the letter states. The advance remains a zero-interest obligation that is generally due only at maturity, sale, refinance, payoff, or termination of FHA insurance. Borrowers could make partial or full payments toward the RAP balance at any time without penalty.

The draft also introduces a RAPTOR Plan (RAP Terms of Repayment) for borrowers who cannot repay the entire balance in a lump sum when the mortgage matures. Under the proposal, servicers could offer repayment terms up to 18 months for RAP balances up to $5,000; up to 36 months for balances between $5,000 and $15,000; and up to 48 months for balances over $15,000

For servicers, the most significant operational shift is the removal of subordinate-lien mechanics. The RAP structure eliminates the need to prepare, execute, record and deliver separate partial claim notes and mortgages in HUD’s name, bringing FHA workouts closer to how many conventional investors handle similar advances.

The draft states that all mortgagees would be eligible to participate. Participation would be voluntary and servicers would not need to use RAP on every partial claim.

The demonstration is expected to run for five years. FHA is proposing incentive fees of $500 for a partial claim RAP and $1,750 for a payment supplement RAP, along with reimbursement of up to $250 for required title-related expenses.

This article was written by Flávia Furlan Nunes and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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When Keller Williams announced its acquisition of the Jason Mitchell Group (JMG) earlier this month, Steve Murray, the co-founder of RealTrends Consulting, felt it was an historical moment for real estate companies with models similar to JMG, such as Mark Spain Real Estate, PLACE or Robert Slack Group

“The acquisition of Jason Mitchell Group means that a very large, very smart investor has just put a stamp of approval on that kind of a business model,” Murray said. “This is the first acquisition of this kind and this size.” 

However, Murray warned that this news does not mean that every large team or brokerage operating on a team model is worth the same or can generate the same multiple that JMG did. 

Craig McClelland, a partner at McClelland & Hahn Consulting, agrees, noting that this has to do with the fact that JMG isn’t just any real estate company.  

“Keller Williams didn’t just acquire JMG, they also acquired a relocation network and a lead distribution network, as well as relationships with Rocket and Zillow. Your typical team doesn’t have that component to it,” McClelland said. “You can’t just be like, ‘I have a team of 30 agents and a Zillow Flex agreement and now I’m worth $100 million’ — that isn’t going to happen. There are other dynamics you have to add into this equation.” 

Everything old is new again

Additionally, while this news certainly sparked some headlines in the industry, McClelland doesn’t feel it is all that different from what Cendant, the predecessor of Realogy, the firm that became Anywhere Real Estate, previously did with its franchise agreements. 

“They would sell franchises to independent operators and provide them with the opportunity to be part of their lead network,” McClelland said. “So, they have access to a lead source as well as other opportunities to grow their business, but eventually if they wanted to exit, they had the opportunity to sell the franchise to Cendant. This is kind of the same thing, but with teams instead of franchises.” 

What am I worth? 

When it comes to valuing a team, something Murray and his business partner Scott Wright have done several times over the years, Murray said it doesn’t differ too much from how they value brokerages. 

“It is based on cash flow and EBITDA and then you look at a multiple, and today, brokerage companies are in a fairly narrow band of multiples,” Murray said. “In the past, when big companies like Berkshire Hathaway were chasing after independent brokers and competing for them, multiples could push to five or six, but today, a big firm that’s out there is going to trade at a five, at best.” 

With teams; however, Murray said they need to examine how much of the business comes directly from the team leader’s sphere of influence.

“We heavily discount that business because the ability to transfer essentially personal relationships is very low,” he said. “Instead we look at how much of their business is what we call business generated — online leads, direct mail, billboards, phone calls, public marketing.” 

The next JMG?

For teams or firms looking to find themselves in a similar position to JMG sometime in the future, Murray said they will need to consider “scaling up.” 

“Now you may begin to see some of those teams that are doing well and generating significant cash flows, try to do their own mergers and acquisitions with other teams of their size,” he said. “Overall, I think what we will see happen is other teams start rethinking whether they should just be buyers or if they should be positioning themselves to sell.” 

McClelland added that it is important for the companies to make sure they are running a good business. 

“If you have good margins, you don’t have excessive overhead, good producing agents that are a resource to the company, then you will be more attractive,” he said. 

While both McClelland and Murray believe we may never see another acquisition like Keller Williams’ acquisition of JMG unless another similar company arises, they do feel this does signify a shift of sorts.

“Teams now have a seat at the deal table, and they are saying ‘Hey, I’m an intelligent acquisition,’” McClelland said. 

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The 2026 FIFA World Cup has officially come to a close, bringing hundreds of thousands of soccer fans to the New York-New Jersey area for eight matches at MetLife Stadium. Now, city and state officials are assessing whether the projected economic impact of hosting the tournament materialized. While the region’s overall economic impact goals will likely be met, some projections, including a boost in hotel occupancy, fell short of expectations.

Initial projections

Last July, the NYNJ Host Committee released an economic impact summary projecting that NY and NJ would receive a $3.3 billion economic boost from hosting eight tournament matches, with more than 1.2 million visitors expected to attend.

The report also estimated $1.3 billion in total labor income for the regional economy and $1.7 billion in spending from match and non-match attendees, according to Bloomberg.

Additionally, the organization projected that more than 26,000 jobs would be generated across both states to support the tournament, along with roughly $432 million in state and local tax revenue. Hotels across the five boroughs were expected to generate between $250 million and $300 million in additional revenue.

Actual economic impact

A report from Tourism Economics found that through the five World Cup Group Matches hosted in New Jersey in June, there was $1.2 billion in direct visitor spending, generating $2.1 billion in total economic impact. That number does not include operational spending or the impact of the games hosted in July, including the Final match held on Sunday.

According to the NYNJ Host Committee, $228 million in state and local tax revenue was generated during the Group Stage in June.

FIFA is expected to announce a record $15 billion in revenues from the entire tournament, which spanned 16 cities across North America, far exceeding the projected $11 billion.

While the World Cup delivered major gains across several economic indicators, some industries still fell short of expectations.

Hotels & tourism

Hotels across the city fell short of their initial projections, generating between $100 million and $150 million in additional revenue—about half of the $250 million to $300 million originally estimated, according to the New York Times.

Between June 8 and July 4, the New York metropolitan area generated roughly $1.07 billion in hotel room revenue, a 20.6 percent increase compared to the same period last year.

However, officials noted that some of the increase was likely driven by the New York Knicks’ NBA Finals appearance. Vijay Dandapani, president and CEO of the Hotel Association of New York City, told Crain’s that in the days following the team’s first championship victory since 1973, hotel occupancy dropped sharply, with occupancy rates between June 15 and June 20 falling below the same period in 2025.

In the Mid-Hudson region, hotels generated approximately $86 million in room revenue during the same period, up 18.3 percent year-over-year. On Long Island, hotels generated around $117 million, representing a 24 percent increase from the previous year.

New Jersey hotels saw revenue increase by more than $40 million during the tournament when compared to the same period last year, as reported by the Times. The Garden State also saw a substantial boost in Airbnb and similar short-term rental bookings. In Jersey City and Newark, demand increased 37 percent compared to the same period in 2025.

Meanwhile, demand in NYC increased just 3 percent, a figure attributed to the city’s stricter regulations surrounding short-term rentals in the five boroughs.

The eight consecutive sold-out matches at MetLife Stadium welcomed more than 560,000 fans. Through the first five matches held at the stadium in June, the state recorded $1.2 billion in direct visitor spending and a total economic impact of $2.1 billion. Those figures did not include the final three matches, but state officials said the tournament was expected to far exceed initial revenue projections, according to a press release.

The Times Square Alliance told the Times that Times Square saw an average of 254,400 pedestrians per day from mid-June to mid-July, a 7 percent increase compared to the same period last year. The area’s daily peak reached 305,300 pedestrians.

Bars & restaurants

A World Cup watch party at Pig Beach in Astoria, Queens. Credit: Jacob Williams

Many bars and restaurants across the city reported benefiting from the tournament, according to a snap survey of 60 businesses conducted by the NYC Hospitality Alliance. Among venues that aired the matches, 63 percent reported increased sales, including 29 businesses that saw a significant increase.

More than half hosted watch parties, nearly half added televisions or upgraded audiovisual equipment, 46 percent scheduled additional staff or shifts, and 42 percent offered match-day food and drink specials.

Additionally, 70 percent of respondents said the excitement surrounding the World Cup being hosted in the region had a positive effect on the city’s business climate, rising to 76 percent among venues that screened matches.

However, businesses that did not show the matches were more likely to report lower sales, with some respondents also citing street closures, delivery disruptions, operating restrictions, and communication challenges as obstacles.

The Host Committee’s Welcome Rewards Program, launched in May, generated roughly 10,000 visits to more than 1,000 small businesses, restaurants, cultural institutions, and community events across NY and NJ by encouraging fans to earn points and prizes through local spending.

NYC also launched its own special meal program, the “Five Boroughs Winners Special,” which offered $26 meal and drink deals, along with commemorative cups, at more than 900 restaurants and bars.

Transportation

Transportation to the tournament proved smoother than anticipated. NJ Transit told the Times that it carried between 22,000 and 26,000 fans to and from each match, totaling roughly 185,000 passenger trips. The average ride from Penn Station to MetLife Stadium took about 35 minutes.

New Yorkers also benefited from discounted bus transportation to MetLife Stadium, with round-trip fares reduced from $80 to $20. Through the service, 97 percent of fans arrived at the stadium before kickoff, with nearly 120,000 bus tickets sold.

Buses transported fans from staging areas to the stadium in less than 10 minutes, while Midtown travel times were up to 23 percent faster than historical averages across all eight match days, despite the influx of visitors.

“When we brought the FIFA World Cup to New York, we wanted to make sure every New Yorker, every community and every industry would benefit—these past six weeks have proven that effort a success,” Gov. Kathy Hochul said.

“As fans from around the world flocked to New York, hotel revenues went up, spending at local businesses increased and our affordable buses moved people to and from the game faster than ever,” she added.

However, ridership fell short of initial projections, which called for up to 40,000 fans to take NJ Transit per match. As a result, more attendees drove to the stadium despite limited parking availability and prices starting at $225 per space. The increase in vehicle traffic contributed to congestion around MetLife, including during some rush-hour commutes.

While tournament attendees benefited from quick service to the stadium, regular NJ Transit riders faced increased delays and service changes. On match days, NJ Transit prohibited riders from boarding NJ-bound trains from Penn Station for four hours before kickoff.

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Longtime Keller Williams executive Jay Papasan announced his decision to step down from his role as vice president of strategic content in a post on LinkedIn on Tuesday. 

Papasan has been with Keller Williams since September of 2000. He said his decision to step down comes from a desire to focus on family businesses, writing and coaching. Papasan’s last official day as a Keller Williams executive will be August 1. 

“It’s been a wild ride,” he wrote. “My first day was September 5, 2000. Back then, there were only 27 employees serving less than 7,000 associates. During my time, we grew to be the largest real estate franchise by agent count in the world.” 

Papasan’s first role at the firm was writing a newsletter for the technology team. From there he has gone on to work 26 Family Reunions and 25 MegaCamps, write books with Keller Williams executives including co-founder Gary Keller and lead several company branches and initiatives, including KWU, Research, Publishing, KW Video and Marketing.

“I’m incredibly grateful for all I’ve learned and the incredible people I’ve gotten to work with,” Papasan wrote. 

In an email sent to Keller Williams leaders and agents last week and obtained by HousingWire, the firm’s executive chairman Gary Keller wrote that for over 26 years Papasan has been “my dear friend, my writing partner, my business partner and one of the finest thinkers I’ve ever had the privilege to know.”

Through the countless hours they have spent together Keller said he has realized that Papasan “possesses a rare gift.”

“He sees things that others miss,” Keller said. “More importantly, he has the remarkable ability to take complicated ideas about life, relationships, leadership and business and express them in ways that are both significant and memorable. That’s one of the hardest things a writer can do, and Jay does it as well as anyone I’ve ever met.” 

As for Papasan’s decision to step down from this day-to-day leadership role at Keller Williams, Keller said he “couldn’t be happier for him.”

“This isn’t an ending,” Keller wrote. “It’s simply giving himself the opportunity to take his life and those he can help to a higher level.” 

According to both Papasan and Keller, Papasan will continue working on Keller Williams book projects, hosting The ONE Thing podcast, leading The ONE Thing training and coaching team and supporting agents in the Austin-based Papasan Properties Group.

“Jay has dedicated his life to helping others live their best lives both personally and professionally. I’ve had a front-row seat to that journey for more than two decades, and I can tell you without hesitation that the best is still ahead of him,” Keller wrote. “The journey we’ve shared has been one of the greatest privileges of my life, and I can’t wait to see where our next chapter takes us.” 

Keller Williams did not wish to comment on its plans to fill Papasan’s vacated role.

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Housing wealth among homeowners age 62 and older rebounded to a record $14.92 trillion in the first quarter of 2026 after declining in the previous two quarters, according to the latest National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association (NRMLA) – RiskSpan Reverse Mortgage Market Index.

The quarterly index, which has tracked senior home values and home equity trends since 2000, found that the increase was driven by rising home values and relatively modest growth in mortgage debt.

Senior housing wealth increased by an estimated $314.8 billion, or 1.8%, during the quarter. That gain was partially offset by a $10.5 billion, or 0.4%, increase in mortgage debt held by homeowners age 62 and older.

According to RiskSpan, the improvement coincided with mortgage rates falling to their lowest levels since 2022.

The company said the temporary improvement in housing affordability appears to have supported higher home values for older homeowners while mortgage debt growth slowed compared to the previous two quarters.

“The rebound in senior housing wealth is encouraging news for older homeowners and underscores the important role home equity continues to play in retirement security,” said NRMLA President Steve Irwin. “With senior home equity reaching another record level, many older Americans have greater financial flexibility to help address rising living expenses, healthcare costs, or other retirement needs.”

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Equifax will keep its $1 VantageScore 4.0 price in place through the end of 2027 as it pushes mortgage lenders to adopt the alternative credit score model, CEO Mark Begor told investors.

The initiative was first launched in March, when the company also continued to offer free VantageScore 4.0 credit scores to mortgage, automotive, card and consumer finance customers who purchase FICO scores. 

The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) activated the usage of VantageScore 4.0 in April for more than 20 mortgage lenders, when the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) signaled future adoption. 

“While the vast majority of these mortgage lenders have begun using VantageScore, we have also seen a groundswell of VantageScore adoption with about 1,200 additional mortgage lenders pulling our free VantageScore alongside a paid FICO score from Equifax,” Begor said during an earnings call on Tuesday. 

In the second quarter, VantageScore mortgage volume reached 2.2 million transactions, nearly tripling from the first quarter, with the vast majority of those pulls coming from that 1,200-lender group.

Equifax also has roughly 100 mortgage lenders that have moved to using only VantageScore at the $1 price point for mortgage originations. Those lenders are primarily smaller, non-government-sponsored enterprise originators and lenders focused on HELOCs and home equity loans. 

“Although volumes remained low at about 10,000 transactions in the quarter, we saw significant acceleration as we moved through the tail end of the quarter,” Begor said. 

Begor told investors that Equifax makes no margin on FICO mortgage scores. FICO scores account for about 50% of U.S. Information Solutions mortgage revenue and roughly 7% of total Equifax revenue, “delivering zero margins,” he said. By contrast, VantageScore is jointly owned by Equifax, Experian and TransUnion

Equifax is positioning its $1 VantageScore as a cost-saving tool for originators and consumers. The company continues to cite a potential $1 billion annual cost savings opportunity as lenders shift volume from FICO.

Begor also stressed that while score choice matters, lenders are increasingly focused on the underlying data that feeds those scores. “What’s relevant is the credit data that’s used underlying the creation of that credit score,” he said, pointing to bureau files and trended data as central to underwriting decisions.

This article was written by Flávia Furlan Nunes and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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A partial building collapse in New York City may more likely be explained by contractor error than from inherent risks in large-scale office-to-residential conversions.

An engineer on the former Pfizer headquarters conversion told Gothamist that workers failed to reinforce columns as designed. The columns buckled and prompted evacuations across seven Manhattan Midtown East blocks.

The incident raised questions about the viability of office-to-residential conversions not just in New York City but nationwide. If contractor error caused it, that would take some of the heat off safety and feasibility concerns about large conversions. New York City officials are still investigating the failed columns.

Despite the new, narrowed evidence around the New York City project, the episode highlights the complexity of conversions and the challenges that can arise, regardless of a building’s age. Such problems will likely grow more common as states and cities push conversions to solve two problems: eliminating obsolete, vacant office buildings – and the lost real estate value associated with them –and adding housing supply.

Age is just a number

Developer MetroLoft is converting the 1970s-era office buildings into 1,600 apartments. To get that number, the developer is adding floors to existing buildings. Plans by GACE Consulting Engineers called for steel plating along the columns supporting the additional floors.

“The structure was not reinforced as GACE’s design required,” Chris Behan, principal engineer with the firm, wrote in a statement.

Most conversions have involved 1950s and older office buildings. But the drive to add housing supply has pulled newer buildings into the mix, some just 20 years old. COVID-19-induced remote and hybrid work models rendered many office buildings obsolete.

“Older ones – because the floor plates are narrower, especially the ones that were designed before electric lighting or before HVAC – are always going to be better because they have more light,” Patrick Chopson, principal architect with Atlanta-based firm Cove, told HousingWire TBD.

Older buildings needed windows for light before electricity existed, or when only dim bulbs lit the space. Windows also allowed cross-ventilation before air conditioning.

Floor space sizes expanded as HVAC and lighting technology improved. That gave rise to office space with inoperable windows lit by fluorescent bulbs.

Residential space needs light, a code requirement. Developers can carve a narrow 10,000-square-foot floor into apartments with proper natural lighting more efficiently than a 50,000-square-foot one.

To get necessary lighting, developers carve out a portion of the building, which costs money. Even projects with an existing skylight may need changes to optimize light for units. That was the case when a developer converted a 1990s office building near the White House in Washington, D.C.

Differences in construction

Aside from the floor space, 1950s and older buildings offer an engineering advantage.

“Older buildings are typically overdesigned by a wide margin,” Chopson said. “The famous example that resonates with most people is the B-17 bomber from World War II that was flying over Germany, would lose a wing and have one engine and still make it back. Everyone added a 20% safety factor on top of what they were doing back in the day.”

But he and other architects note that unknowns remain in existing buildings of any age until work begins. Old building plans might not be available.

If plans exist, the final product may not match them exactly. A crew could discover a decades-old construction flaw that needs correction. A window leak in a 1970s building, for example, may have persisted long enough to cause unseen structural damage.

“In most conversion projects, things always go wrong,” Chopson said.

He said a project with the complexity of MetroLoft’s floor addition and parallel construction, “you’re magnifying the number of things that could go wrong.”

Complexity can make or break deals

A real estate lender walked away from financing the conversion of a 1922 Boston office building, citing its complexity. Sean Kelly-Rand, managing partner at RD Advisors, wrote in a LinkedIn post that he passed on the deal chiefly because of an operating U.S. Post Office on the ground floor and high construction costs.

“To make the transaction work, it not only requires tax abatements and code variances, but also historic tax credits,” Kelly-Rand wrote, noting the firm’s experience in lending on conversion projects. “It’s a great project, but these conversions aren’t without real risk.”

He said those risks include a softening rental market and the possibility of rent control at some point. A Massachusetts court last month scratched a rent control measure from the November ballot on a technicality.

But legislation is sitting in a Senate committee that state lawmakers have pushed as a compromise that would allow each city the option to approve rent control. The formal legislative session ends July 31.

In Los Angeles, apartment developer Kennedy Wilson is tackling a complex project. The firm is scheduled to begin work in August on converting the mid-1970s, 400,000-square-foot World Trade Center into 512 affordable housing units.

It will require a slew of low-income tax credits and other subsidies to achieve profitability.

“It’s complicated and not for the faint of heart,” Nicholas Bridges, Kennedy Wilson’s global head of capital markets, told the Los Angeles Times.

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Building a single home on each of the more than 300,000 empty lots listed for sale on Zillow in June could shrink the nation’s housing shortage by about 6.3%, according to new research from the listing platform.

Zillow estimates the U.S. is short 4.7 million homes, a deficit it says is the main driver of today’s affordability crisis. Putting one home on every currently listed lot of 5 acres or less would cut that shortage to roughly 4.44 million units. 

Empty lots are not a niche segment of the resale market. Zillow counted 300,242 lots for sale in June 2026, representing 17.4% of all for-sale listings on the site. The typical listed lot is 0.57 acres — often enough land for more than one home under more flexible zoning rules — which suggests the 6.3% impact estimate is conservative.

Where the land is

The distribution of listed lots is highly uneven, which matters for builders looking for near-term opportunities:

Most lots by state:

  • Florida (42,601)
  • Texas (40,907)
  • California (18,508)
  • North Carolina (14,226)
  • Georgia (10,341)

Highest share of listings that are lots:

  • North Dakota (45.9%)
  • South Dakota (38.7%)
  • Alaska (34.6%)
  • Nebraska (30.4%)
  • New Mexico (30.3%)

Rural markets show the highest concentration, with lots making up 25.3% of all for-sale listings, compared with 13.6% in suburbs and 9% in urban areas.

Land prices also vary sharply by location, which affects whether smaller builders can pencil a project:

  • Median rural lot price: about $75,000 per acre
  • Median suburban lot price: more than $181,000 per acre 
  • Median urban lot price: roughly $500,000 per acre

Nationally, the median listed lot price is $79,000 at 0.57 acres, according to Zillow’s state-level table.

Policy and financing hurdles

Kara Ng, a senior economist at Zillow, said in the report that these lots represent “low-hanging fruit” for addressing a shortage that has built up over two decades, but that it is not yet feasible to build on many of them under current rules and cost structures.

Zillow’s analysis points to several friction points familiar to homebuilders:

  • Zoning and density limits that keep modest infill or small-scale projects from penciling out.
  • Permitting timelines and uncertainty that add cost and risk, especially for small and midsize builders working on scattered lots.
  • Financing challenges for buyers and for small-dollar construction projects, particularly in rural markets.

The company highlighted recent federal efforts such as the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, which aims to modernize zoning, streamline permitting and expand access to lower-cost housing options, including manufactured homes. Zillow framed manufactured housing as a potential tool for turning more of these lots into homes because factory-built units can be produced faster and at lower cost than traditional site-built construction.

Zillow’s focus on rural small-dollar loans

On the financing side, Zillow noted that many consumers who want to buy a lot and build face a fragmented process: finding land, choosing a home type and securing financing typically require separate steps and multiple parties.

This summer, Zillow is participating in a 12-week federal tech sprint with the U.S. Census Bureau’s Opportunity Project, focused on increasing access to small-dollar housing loans in rural communities. The company said it is exploring ways to reduce friction for buyers interested in purchasing and building on an empty lot, which could eventually influence how builders connect with retail buyers in rural and exurban markets.

Why this matters for homebuilders

For builders, the research underscores how much potential supply is already sitting in current listings — especially in rural and lower-cost states where lots make up a third or more of the for-sale market. But converting that inventory into actual homes will depend less on raw land counts and more on whether local zoning, infrastructure and financing structures support small-scale development.

Key takeaways for homebuilding professionals include:

  • Scattered-lot and infill strategies: In states like Florida, Texas and North Carolina, the sheer volume of listed lots may support programs aimed at scattered-site spec building, build-for-rent or manufactured home placements where local rules allow.
  • Rural focus: With rural markets showing the highest share of lots and lower per-acre prices, smaller and regional builders may find opportunities to pair lower-cost land with manufactured or modular product — if they can navigate lending constraints and appraisals.
  • Policy engagement: The gap between theoretical capacity (300,000 lots) and realized housing production highlights how much local land-use policy and permitting reform will shape future pipeline. Builders watching efforts tied to the ROAD to Housing Act or similar state-level reforms may want to identify jurisdictions where rule changes could unlock infill programs.

For now, Zillow’s findings quantify how much buildable land is already visible in the for-sale market, but they also show that closing even a modest share of the nation’s housing deficit will require aligning land supply with workable entitlements, infrastructure and finance.

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HomeAdvantage has partnered with Valley First Credit Union to offer a real estate rewards program and cash-back incentives to the California credit union’s 80,000 members, the companies announced on Monday. 

Under the agreement, Valley First members will gain access to the HomeAdvantage Real Estate Rewards Program, which pairs homebuyers and sellers with a network of vetted real estate agents and provides a post-closing Cash Reward equal to 20% of the participating agent’s commission on qualifying transactions.

Modesto, Calif.-based Valley First, a $1.1 billion-asset cooperative founded in 1949, serves members across 12 counties in the Central Valley through eight branches. The partnership fits a broader trend of credit unions expanding beyond traditional deposit and lending products to wrap real estate search, agent matching and incentives around mortgage offerings to improve member retention and capture more purchase business.

The HomeAdvantage platform for Valley First will include a co-branded website where members can search active listings and neighborhood data, view home value estimates, save favorite homes, create custom property searches and connect directly with participating agents, according to the announcement.

“We are thrilled to welcome Valley First Credit Union to the HomeAdvantage family,” Stephanie Smith, vice president of operations at HomeAdvantage, said in the release. “Our shared commitment to delivering exceptional member value makes this partnership a natural fit. Together, we look forward to helping Valley First Credit Union members navigate one of life’s biggest financial decisions with confidence while providing meaningful savings along the way.”

HomeAdvantage said the program is designed to simplify the home search and transaction process by combining technology with human guidance. Eligible members who use a participating HomeAdvantage real estate agent can receive the 20% commission rebate after closing, subject to program terms and state regulations.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development has suspended funding to the Virgin Islands Housing Finance Authority (VIHFA) after an investigation uncovered what the agency described as widespread financial mismanagement, inadequate fraud controls, false certifications and improper payments tied to federally funded disaster recovery programs.

HUD Secretary Scott Turner announced the suspension on Monday, saying the agency will immediately halt additional funding to the authority while the investigation continues.

The action follows a HUD investigation into the authority’s administration of nearly $1.9 billion in Community Development Block Grant-Disaster Recovery funding.

In a July 20 suspension notice sent to the authority, HUD Deputy Secretary Andrew Hughes said the agency was taking immediate action pending an investigation by HUD’s Office of Inspector General, which is examining potential offenses by the authority, its officers and employees.

According to HUD, the authority has spent less than one-third of the funds nearly a decade after receiving them. The department alleged that some funds were diverted to administrative kickbacks and fraudulent schemes rather than disaster recovery efforts.

“The Trump administration is changing the game when it comes to who we entrust with taxpayer dollars,” Turner said in a statement. “Organizations riddled with corruption, mismanagement, and crime will no longer be allowed to squander billions.”

According to the suspension letter, the housing authority has received $1.9 billion in federal disaster recovery funding since Hurricanes Irma and Maria struck the U.S. Virgin Islands in 2017 — more than $20,000 per resident. Nearly nine years later, HUD said the authority has spent less than one-third of those funds.

“Nine years later, because of VIHFA’s blatant mismanagement of these critical disaster funds, USVI citizens still do not have the housing and electrical power they were promised nearly a decade ago,” Hughes wrote.

The letter also points to the conviction of former Chief Operating Officer Darin Richardson, who oversaw many of the authority’s disaster recovery programs. Richardson is serving a federal prison sentence after being convicted of fraud, false statements, money laundering and criminal conflict of interest in connection with a scheme involving disaster recovery contracts.

HUD alleged Richardson accepted a $107,000 bribe from a contractor, inflated the value of a lumber contract from $3 million to $4.5 million, and that the authority later allowed the lumber to deteriorate before it could be used.

“It would be irresponsible for the federal government to continue to conduct business with VIHFA,” Hughes wrote, adding that the authority “has violated its obligations to distribute and manage taxpayer funds lawfully, has failed to adhere to HUD procurement standards, and has repeatedly made false statements regarding its financial management controls and safeguards against conflicts of interest.”

HUD said the authority is immediately suspended from participating in federal procurement and nonprocurement programs while the investigation continues, arguing that allowing VIHFA to continue receiving federal funds “is not in the public interest.”

The department said its investigation found that the authority completed just 2% of its planned single-family rental rehabilitation projects and none of its planned single-family or multifamily housing developments despite receiving nearly $2 billion in disaster recovery funding.

HUD also cited findings from its OIG that the authority’s fraud risk management processes were “at or below the lowest desired goal state.”

The department further alleged the authority sought reimbursement for $6.2 million in disaster-related costs that had already been paid by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and repeatedly submitted false certifications about its compliance program in order to obtain additional federal funding.

The suspension remains in effect while HUD’s investigation proceeds. The Virgin Islands Housing Finance Authority did not immediately respond to HousingWire’s request for comment.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication. 

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Federal regulators are taking a fresh look at reverse mortgage disclosures — and attorneys say the review is long overdue, though they’re urging caution about the cost of any overhaul.

In July, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) launched a request for information seeking public input on whether mortgage disclosure requirements and other regulations should be revised to reduce compliance burdens and improve access to credit. The move aligns with President Donald Trump’s Executive Order 14393, which directs federal agencies to review rules that may increase the cost of lending and restrict credit access.

What surprised some attorneys: reverse mortgages made the list.

“I was surprised that they included reverse mortgage topics,” said Kris Kully, a partner in Mayer Brown‘s Washington, D.C., office and member of the firm’s Consumer Financial Services group. “However, I appreciate that the agency is attempting to gather some intelligence before making any changes — all changes entail regulatory burden, and often unintended consequences.”

Under current rules, reverse mortgage disclosures are spread across multiple documents — Truth in Lending disclosures, Good Faith Estimates and HUD-1 settlement statements. The product is also carved out of the TRID Rule, which streamlined disclosures for forward mortgages by combining overlapping forms into a single, unified document.

 “Regulations X and Z, implementing RESPA and TILA, require creditors and settlement agents to give consumers who apply for and obtain a reverse mortgage loan different but overlapping disclosure forms regarding the loan’s terms and costs.” 

The CFPB is exploring whether to create a unified, reverse-mortgage-specific disclosure form — similar to what the TRID Rule did for forward mortgages. 

Colgate Selden, a founding member of the CFPB and a shareholder at Baker Donelson, said the bureau simply ran out of time to address the unique features of reverse mortgages during the original TRID rulemaking.

“A completely new disclosure regime specific to reverse is needed for consumers to have a meaningful understanding of them,” Selden said. “Not sure the CFPB can do a lot now in the short term but if they are opening things up for a larger comprehensive reverse mortgage disclosure rulemaking that would be helpful.”

Rethinking cost disclosures

Beyond the structure of disclosures, the CFPB is questioning whether the numbers inside them still make sense.

The bureau is scrutinizing the Total Annual Loan Cost table — the standard tool used to help borrowers understand the cost of a reverse mortgage — which currently relies on three time periods and appreciation rate assumptions of 0%, 4% and 8%. Regulators are considering whether those assumptions still reflect current housing market conditions, or whether updated figures would give borrowers a more realistic picture.

One alternative under consideration is replacing or supplementing the annualized TALC rate table with a dollar-amount chart showing how the reverse mortgage balance grows over time. The rationale is that concrete dollar figures may be easier for borrowers to understand than abstract annualized rates — a meaningful distinction for a product whose borrowers are typically elderly.

While attorneys broadly agree the current framework is due for reform, they’re wary of underestimating what change would require.

Richard J. Andreano and John L. Culhane, senior counsels at Ballard Spahr, said in a blog post that reverse mortgage disclosures were “shoehorned” into disclosure regimes designed for forward mortgages and need to be integrated and streamlined — particularly given the age of the borrowers involved.

But they cautioned that the industry’s experience with TRID should temper expectations about how quickly or cheaply that can happen.

“Based on the enormous amount of money spent by the industry to implement the TRID rule, implementation costs and other burdens need to be considered in connection with any revisions of the reverse mortgage disclosure requirements,” they said.

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Factory-built housing startup Boxabl Inc. began trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market on Monday under the ticker symbol BXBL, following completion of its merger with special purpose acquisition company FG Merger II Corp.

The Las Vegas-based company said in a press announcement that the move to public markets comes after stockholder approval of the business combination with FG Merger II (formerly trading under the symbol FGMC). With the closing of that deal, Boxabl is now officially a publicly traded company.

Boxabl builds modular, factory-produced building components that can be shipped and assembled on-site, part of a broader push to industrialize home construction and address labor shortages and affordability challenges. The company has marketed its systems as a way to lower construction costs and shorten build times compared to traditional site-built homes.

The listing puts another off-site construction player into the public markets at a time when builders and developers are looking for ways to increase throughput amid tight existing-home inventory, elevated mortgage rates and persistent cost pressures. Public status can give modular and prefab firms access to capital that may be needed to scale manufacturing capacity and invest in automation and logistics.

For builders, land developers and build-to-rent operators, Boxabl’s Nasdaq debut is a signal that investor interest in industrialized construction remains strong despite a choppy capital markets environment. Housing professionals watching the space will be focused on how quickly Boxabl can convert public capital into reliable production, unit cost reductions and code-compliant products at scale, all of which will determine whether systems like Boxabl’s can materially move the needle on housing supply.

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As millions of homeowners remain locked into low mortgage rates, lenders are introducing new home equity products designed to help borrowers access accumulated equity without refinancing their first mortgages.

This week, Gershman Mortgage and Truss Financial Group announced separate home equity offerings aimed at different borrower segments but built around the same premise: allowing homeowners to tap equity while preserving existing first-lien mortgage rates.

The product launches come as many borrowers carry mortgages originated at rates of 3% or 4%, leaving refinancing to be less attractive despite record equity gains and therefore prompting lenders to expand home equity lending options.

Gershman Mortgage introduced a standalone “5-Day HELOC” for owner-occupied homeowners. The product allows qualified borrowers to access up to $750,000 through a home equity line of credit with repayment terms of 10, 15, 20 or 30 years.

The lender said borrowers can begin the application process without a hard credit inquiry and may close in as few as five business days.

“Plenty of homeowners have built up real equity, and a lot of them don’t want to touch their first mortgage to use it,” Jeff Ogden, senior vice president of production at Gershman Mortgage, said in a statement. “This HELOC gives them a way to quickly tap that equity for renovations, tuition, paying down credit cards or whatever they need.”

Separately, Truss Financial Group launched a debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) home equity line of credit (HELOC) tailored to residential real estate investors. The product allows borrowers to access up to $1 million in equity across investment properties without verifying personal income or replacing existing first mortgages.

Rather than underwriting loans based on a borrower’s personal debt-to-income ratio, the Truss product evaluates the cash flow generated by the rental property. The company said the program is available on non-owner-occupied one- to four-unit properties, condominiums and planned unit developments, with borrowers eligible for financing based on rental income and, in some cases, asset depletion calculations.

Truss said the revolving line of credit is intended to help investors fund property renovations, acquisitions and other expenses while avoiding cash-out refinances that would require replacing lower-rate first mortgages.

“Innovation is about removing friction between an entrepreneur’s vision and their earned capital,” Jeff Miller, CEO and founder of Truss Financial Group, said in a statement. “In this rebalancing market, home equity should not be a static number; it must be an active tool for growth.”

Both lenders said their products can close in as few as five business days. While Gershman’s offering targets homeowners seeking funds for renovations, debt consolidation or other personal expenses, Truss is focusing on investors looking to leverage equity to expand or improve rental property portfolios without disrupting existing financing.

This article was written by Sarah Wolak and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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AI didn’t make me less authentic. It made me realize how valuable AI authenticity was. 

I thought I was getting a shortcut, but for me, it became a wake-up call. The content was fine, but it felt bland, and it bothered me in a way I couldn’t ignore. Months of using it daily showed me something I hadn’t expected. I had a voice, a definite point of view. I just needed to bring it into focus, and for the first time, I had the time to do that. 

Building the vision I couldn’t code

Like most agents, I embraced AI almost as soon as it arrived. For years, I had carried a running list of things I wanted to build but never quite got to. A website that actually reflected the brand in my head. Blog ideas, marketing campaigns, resources for clients, all sitting half-formed. The problem was never a lack of ideas. It was that I did not have the technical skills to bring them to life. 

I could have spent six or seven thousand dollars paying someone to build a website for me and still would not have trusted them to translate what was in my head. I knew the experience I wanted people to have when they landed on my site. I simply did not know how to build it myself. 

Then AI arrived, and that stopped being the obstacle. 

I could build the website I had imagined, create bespoke imagery instead of stock photography, finally organize years of photos scattered across hard drives and folders and turn years of ideas into reality. It genuinely changed how I worked. 

So naturally, I asked it to write too. 

The trap of the polished persona

My first thought was that I had found the shortcut every agent had been waiting for. Content at a volume no single person could produce alone. Entire weeks of work done before lunch. 

Then I read what it had actually written. 

There was nothing technically wrong with it. It was polished, grammatically immaculate, easy to read. It was also completely forgettable, the kind of writing that could have come from almost anyone. Once I noticed that, I couldn’t stop noticing it.

I started seeing the same voice everywhere. Instagram captions. Listing descriptions. Market updates. The same polished cadence. The same relentlessly positive tone. The same punctuation. The same emojis. Different agents. Different markets. One voice. 

That was the moment everything changed for me. 

Teaching the machine how I think

Until then, I had been treating writing as the hard part. AI showed me that writing was never the hard part. The hard part was figuring out what I wanted my content to say about me. It made me realize how much I wanted my content to sound like me, not a polished version of every other agent online. 

The first thing I did after upgrading to a professional account was upload two years of my old YouTube scripts, some of which had taken weeks to write. Hundreds of hours of thinking and rewriting. Slowly learning how to explain this market in a way that genuinely sounded like me. 

I wasn’t trying to teach AI what to think. I was giving it enough of my own work to understand how I think. That isn’t a small distinction. 

Those scripts were never valuable because they were well written. They were valuable because they reflected years of conversations with clients, deals I’d negotiated, mistakes I’d made, properties I’d walked through, and the same questions answered so many times that I finally understood my own answers. AI didn’t create any of that. It simply became better at helping me communicate it. 

Ironically, the more I used AI, the more protective I became of my own perspective. 

Content is discovery. Perspective is trust.

Agents already wear more hats than anyone should. Negotiator. Marketer. Photographer. Copywriter. Website designer. Social media manager. Now, apparently, prompt engineer. AI has been genuinely transformative across many of those jobs. But it has also reminded me that none of those jobs are actually my business. My business is helping people make some of the biggest financial decisions of their lives. 

Content may be how people discover me. It is not why they trust me. 

Trust comes from perspective. From judgment. From recognizing there is a real person behind the words. 

I am not trying to build an AI-powered content machine. I am trying to build a brand. Every article, every blog post and every page on my website is another opportunity for someone to understand how I think before we ever meet. 

Perspective doesn’t come from a prompt. It comes from living. From mistakes. From curiosity. From difficult conversations. From the people you meet, the places you live and the experiences that quietly shape how you see the world. 

That is what I want my content to reflect. Not simply what I know. But how I think. Every agent now has access to the same technology. What none of us have access to is each other’s perspective. That is earned over time. 

AI didn’t give me mine. It simply removed the barriers that stopped me from expressing it. 

I don’t want people reading my content and thinking, she’s good at AI. I want them thinking, I like the way she thinks. 

If AI helps me communicate that more clearly and consistently than I ever could alone, then perhaps that really was the most unexpected lesson it had to teach me. 

Anj Catalano is a luxury real estate agent with The Agency in Los Angeles, specializing in the San Fernando Valley and Westside markets. 
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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Last month, Google made some waves announcing that it was taking its real estate listing pilot program nationwide. While the nationwide expansion of the program, which is powered by a partnership with HouseCanary, is a new endeavor, the idea for listing advertisements to appear in Google search results began on a softball field roughly three years ago. 

“One of our engineers in San Francisco was playing in an after-work softball league and there were a few people from Google in the league. They started chatting and that is literally how this all got started,” Chris Rediger, the CEO of HouseCanary, said. “So, what started as a fun conversation at an intramural sports thing, manifested itself into something much bigger.” 

From the field to the boardroom 

Initially, Rediger said the conversation was focused on helping Google better understand the real estate space. For years, the technology behemoth sold local services advertisement slots to real estate agents, allowing them to set up a business profile and gain reviews, but they realized that no one was searching for “real estate agents near me.”

“They had all of these agents with profiles and an appetite to buy advertisements, but no consumer demand and that is where we stepped in,” Rediger said. “We asked them what would happen if we switched things around and provided some real content that related to what the user was searching for and take advantage of the created geographic proximity.” 

What resulted is a search experience that allows for users to search for homes for sale in a geographic area, that also allows them to see both the listing agents and other agents that serve the local area.

In order to fuel this search experience, Google needed listings to populate the search results, which is where HouseCanary realized it could come in. 

While HouseCanary had access to listing feeds via IDX and VOW agreements with roughly 300 MLSs nationwide, according to Rediger, HouseCanary was unsure if the Google partnership fell within the scope of its IDX agreements. An initial verbal “ok” from some MLSs prompted Google and HouseCanary to launch the initial pilot program in December 2025, but after a few weeks, some of the MLSs began expressing concerns, prompting Google to remove the listings from search results for a time.

“We made sure on the second initial pilot that we signed agreements with MLSs regarding the feeds and how we were using them,” Rediger said.

Taking on the nation

HouseCanary and Google currently have agreements with California Regional MLS, San Diego MLS and national MLS MyState MLS, but Rediger said listings from REcolorado would be making their into search results in the coming weeks as they have just finished organizing an agreement with the Denver-based MLS. 

“Doing it this way does mean we have a long road ahead, but we are open and would like to talk with every MLS because we want to have every listing in the U.S.,” Rediger said. 

However, with the number of legal agreements and contracts needed, Rediger said he has no idea of what the timeline to achieving this goal will look like. For national or even large regional brokerages that span multiple MLSs that want all of their listings available for potential display on Google, Rediger said they can join MyState MLS, but he noted that HouseCanary really does want to engage with all MLSs.

“Our position is that we want to stay out of any battles in the MLS space. We are happy to work with any MLS that wants to talk with us,” Rediger said. 

Still a pilot program

Although the program is now national, Rediger stressed that it is still a pilot program and that they are continuing to test and change things based on user feedback and behavior. While he acknowledged that Google is known for killing off pilot programs that are unsuccessful and is aware that is a potential outcome for this program, he is still hopeful.

“It is going really well, and I think it is going to be here to stay,” Rediger said. “We will see if I am proven right, but I’m hopeful.” 

It is no secret that Google previously attempted to enter into the real estate space only to back out, but Rediger noted that the environment and technology of today are very different from what existed the last time Google made a real estate play. 

“I find this industry [has] a really long memory, but if you compare things that are happening today from a digital perspective to the last time Google tried something like this, a lot has changed. So, it’s like this fun trope to just assume that this won’t work,” Rediger said. “Just because it hasn’t worked in the past doesn’t mean this new experiment will fail.” 

Embracing the moment

For right now, Rediger is focused on trying to make the pilot successful and also soak up as much of the experience of working with a firm as large as Google as he can.

“They are pretty fun to work with, and they are, of course, very good at what they do. They have some of the trappings of a big company where different divisions have to talk to each other for something to happen, but it has been really cool to watch them step into this space with different ideas and perspectives,” Rediger said.  

Even if this pilot program doesn’t progress further, Rediger said he hopes to continue to find ways to eliminate friction in the homebuying and selling process for both agents and consumers. 

“The real bigger picture thing is doing things that are good for the consumers and good for the agent,” Rediger said,

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Mayor Zohran Mamdani on Monday launched a new canvassing effort to connect tenants living in buildings with housing code violations with resources and information on organizing for better living conditions. The “Talk to Tenants” campaign will deploy volunteers with the Mayor’s Office of Mass Engagement who will inform residents about advocating for safe and well-maintained homes, as well as forming tenant unions. The initiative will begin in East Harlem, Washington Heights, Inwood, and Flatbush before expanding to communities across the five boroughs.

A rental ripoff hearing held at Fordham University. Photo by Kara McCurdy | Mayoral Photography Office on Flickr

Hosted in partnership with the Mayor’s Office to Protect Tenants, the campaign builds on the recently released “Rental Rip-Off Report,” an analysis of common concerns among New York City tenants, informed by testimony from thousands of renters during a series of hearings held across the five boroughs this year.

The report also outlines 23 policy changes aimed at strengthening tenant protections, improving housing quality, targeting negligent landlords, and curbing hazardous conditions and deceptive practices.

“The Rental Ripoff hearings showed us something that every tenant already knows: when landlords neglect their buildings, New Yorkers are left with no heat, kitchens overrun with cockroaches, mold and broken elevators,” Mamdani said.

“When neighbors organize, they have the power to hold landlords accountable and win safe, dignified housing,” he added. “‘Talk to Tenants’ is about empowering New Yorkers to build that power one conversation, one building and one block at a time.”

Through the summer and fall, the Mayor’s Office of Mass Engagement will host several NYC 101 workshops for New Yorkers interested in learning about tenant organizing, building tenant unions, and how collective action can improve housing conditions.

The workshops will take place August 12 in Lower Manhattan; August 19 in Prospect Heights; September 16 in Flatbush; September 24 in East Harlem; and September 30 in Washington Heights.

New Yorkers interested in volunteering can find out more here. No prior experience is necessary, and all participants will receive brief training before heading out to knock on doors.

RELATED:

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Student loan delinquencies and defaults have trended upward since October 2025, when pandemic-driven policy leniency hit a hard deadline. The three U.S. credit bureaus resumed capturing and reporting student loan delinquencies and defaults and assigning lower credit scores.

The lower credit scores – and particularly the appearance of a default – could prevent some prospective buyers from purchasing homes for up to seven years.

Low credit scores impact mortgage qualifications and raise housing costs

Credit scores are key to qualifying for a mortgage, and weak scores funnel borrowers to higher mortgage rates offered to risky borrowers. What’s more, the higher combined principal and interest payments likely will wind up being paired with higher hazard insurance premiums. That’s because insurers consider credit scores to gauge risky behavior that may align with property damage. The combined impact on monthly payments could prevent buyers from qualifying due to caps on debt payments as a percent of income.

Most conventional 30-year mortgages limit total debt payments (e.g., mortgage, credit cards, and auto) to 43% of monthly income, while FHA loans may allow up to 50% – but only with strong credit scores.

Defining delinquency and default for student loans:

A student loan account is delinquent when a payment due date was missed. At 90 days past due, delinquency is reported to credit bureaus.

A student loan is in default when no payment has been made for 270 days (nine months). At that point, the entire principal and interest balance is due, and refinancing options are extremely limited.

Student loan delinquencies and defaults also hurt renters, as landlords of Class A and B properties may turn down their applications. Utility companies evaluate credit scores and may require a larger security deposit to provide water, gas and electricity, and cable/internet. Renter’s insurance is often a requirement to lease and will cost more with a weak credit score.

As defaults impair consumers’ credit reports for up to seven years, a portion of the estimated 3.6 million student loan borrowers in default as of Q1 2026 may fall out of the buyer pool for years.

Rising household debt may contribute to student loan delinquency. Student debt balances remained fairly flat as of Q1 2026, while other types of household debt ticked higher, according to the Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit, from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Center for Microeconomic Data.

However, the share of student loans that have fallen past due increased to roughly 10%, on par with pre-pandemic levels.

Delinquent student loan borrowers faced an October 2025 deadline

When the pandemic’s “stay at home” restrictions took effect in March 2020, President Biden halted student debt monthly payment obligations. The reprieve lasted for over three years, until payment requirements resumed in October 2023. However, President Biden’s “on ramp” program provided an additional 12-month grace period during which any missed payments were not reported to the three credit bureaus.

During Q4 2025, student loan lenders again began reporting delinquencies to the credit bureaus. The first post-pandemic defaults reflecting 9+ months of nonpayment were reported to credit bureaus in Q1 2026.

Liberty Street Economics, a team of New York Fed economists engaged in research, estimates 1.0 million student loan defaults were reported to credit bureaus in Q4 2025, and another 2.6 million defaults were reported in Q1 2026. The economists note a potential wave of defaults may lie ahead as very few of the 7 million delinquent borrowers who planned to participate in the SAVE income-based repayment plan (cancelled by the Department of Education in March 2026 per the ruling by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 8th Circuit) have been making monthly payments.

This Fall, many could hit the 270-day mark that equates to default.

Student debt default rates are rising among older borrowers

Liberty Street’s analysis of the age distribution of recently defaulted borrowers reveals somewhat lower percentages for 20 to 32-year-old borrowers than the pre-pandemic default rate. However, default rates have risen among 35 to 70+ year old borrowers, although overall default rates remain low. Approximately 1.5% of all newly defaulted borrowers are 50 years old.

Members of the Millennial generation are now 30 to 45 years old and considered by housing and demographic experts to be in their prime working and family-building years. They recently surpassed the Boomers in numbers, and homebuilders and resale agents are excited by Millennials’ interest in buying homes.  Roughly 2.5% to 3.0% of newly defaulted student loan borrowers are ages 30 to 45 years old.

Sun Belt markets face elevated student loan defaults, a demand red flag

Liberty Economics calculated the share of student loan defaults occurring in Q4 2025 or Q1 2026 by state. Even the states with more moderate exposure have recent default rates of at least 4%.  View the map here.

Homebuilders operating in major Sun Belt markets, such as Houston, Atlanta, Dallas-Fort Worth, and Phoenix, have been reducing new home starts and clearing their inventories of finished but unsold homes to align supply with soft demand.

Shrinkage in the buyer pool could push builders to further curtail new home starts, reducing new home supply despite the newly enacted 2026 ROAD to Housing law’s stated goal of boosting supply. Lower starts volume would also challenge building product manufacturers, homebuilding subcontractors, and land developers who sell lots to builders.

Share of student loans in default  Sun Belt States
6%-8% California, Colorado, Florida, Utah, Virginia
8%-10% Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas
Over 10% Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina
Source: Liberty Street Economics, May 12, 2026

Up to now, the main impact of loan delinquencies and defaults has been the lowering of borrowers’ credit scores. Liberty Street indicates defaulted borrowers’ credit scores dropped 91 points in the 2nd half of 2025, from an average of 567 to 473. These borrowers are also delinquent on other debts. Data for Q1 2026 reveals 21% are delinquent on their mortgages, 40% are delinquent on auto loans, and 57% are delinquent on credit card payments.

The Department of Education has suspended efforts to collect on student loan defaults while refining the range of repayment options and an opportunity for borrowers to “rehabilitate” their student loans.

However, the government may garnish borrowers’ wages, tax refunds and even their Social Security payments in the future. Such reductions in household income would sideline potential homebuyers if weakened credit scores and more costly monthly payments due to higher mortgage rates did not already disqualify them from purchasing homes.

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Mortgage rates stayed in the upper 6% range over the last week as investors weighed persistent inflation concerns, geopolitical tensions and uncertainty ahead of next week’s Federal Reserve meeting.

At HousingWire‘s Mortgage Rates Center on Tuesday, rates for 30-year conventional loans averaged 6.85%, a slight decrease from last week’s 6.86%. Rates for 30-year loans through the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) rose 10 bps to 6.55% while rates for 30-year jumbo loans decreased by 3 bps to 6.84%.

Industry experts said mortgage rates remain closely tied to the 10-year Treasury yield, which has climbed as rising oil prices and conflict in the Middle East renewed fears that inflation could remain elevated.

“Mortgage rates moved lower last week as inflation data came in better than expected, but we’ve also seen how quickly the outlook can change,” said Benjamin Cohen, managing director and senior vice president of mortgage lending at Rate. “Rising tensions in the Middle East have pushed oil prices higher and reminded markets that inflation risks haven’t disappeared.”

Cohen said investors will watch next week’s Fed meeting closely, not just for a rate decision, but for policymakers’ assessment of inflation and geopolitical risks.

Fed tone, oil prices drive rate expectations

Some experts said inflation expectations, rather than the Fed’s benchmark rate itself, are the primary driver of borrowing costs. Charles Goodwin, vice president and head of bridge and DSCR lending at Kiavi, said hawkish Fed commentary and renewed oil price concerns have pushed rates back into the mid-6% range.

The CME Group‘s FedWatch tool showed that 82.4% of interest rate traders now believe benchmark rates will stay unchanged after the July 29 meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), down from 88% last week.

“Commentary from the Fed has been clearly hawkish, with numerous Fed members and Fed Chair Warsh focusing more on the inflation narrative than the labor narrative,” Goodwin said. “Expect rates to stay in this range barring any breakthroughs in the Middle East, easing inflation data, or very weak labor data.”

Sarah DeFlorio, vice president of mortgage banking at William Raveis Mortgage, said higher Treasury yields have erased much of the recent improvement in mortgage rates.

“Mortgage rates are being directly impacted by rising oil prices and the increased risk of sticky inflation that comes with it,” DeFlorio said.

DeFlorio added that while many had hoped Warsh’s appointment as Fed chair would translate into lower rates, the “unpleasant reality of the macro global environment” is making that “particularly difficult to do.”

Mike Nielsen, a home loan specialist at Churchill Mortgage, agrees, noting that a resilient economy and stubborn inflation continue to push investors toward equities over fixed-income assets, limiting the likelihood of significantly lower rates.

“The combo of a decent economy with the current inflation numbers just doesn’t add up to a low-rate market,” Nielsen said.

Kevin Watson, district manager also at Churchill Mortgage, said renewed fighting in the Middle East has amplified concerns about oil supplies moving through the Strait of Hormuz, contributing to higher inflation expectations and Treasury yields. “We don’t anticipate rates will come down anytime soon, likely until we get a new ceasefire – and only if it actually sticks. Considering that, I wouldn’t expect to see relief on mortgage rates until 2027.”

That uncertainty is adding upward pressure to mortgage pricing, explained Grace Maxwell, broker-owner at Canter Financial.

“The more uncertainty that investors have for market conditions … the higher of a spread they will want to see to factor in that additional risk,” Maxwell said. “Right now, conflict in Iran is driving oil price volatility … which translates to higher mortgage rates to the American borrower.”

Affordability stabilizing, but challenges persist

Even as borrowing costs remain elevated, some housing data suggest affordability may be stabilizing. Kenon Chen, executive vice president of strategy and growth at Clear Capital, said the company’s June Home Data Index showed national home prices rose 2.2% quarter over quarter, with every region posting gains.

While affordability remains strained, Chen said monthly payment burdens appear more manageable than some headlines suggest when viewed in historical context, though rising insurance costs and HOA fees continue to pressure buyers.

Marc Halpern, CEO of Foundation Mortgage, said affordability remains the market’s biggest challenge as buyers contend with elevated rates, home prices, insurance premiums and property taxes simultaneously.

Rather than waiting for rates to fall sharply, Halpern said borrowers should focus on finding affordable monthly payments by comparing lenders and exploring options such as seller concessions, temporary or permanent rate buydowns, adjustable-rate mortgages and alternative loan products.

“Borrowers should shop multiple lenders, strengthen their credit and reserves, and negotiate aggressively in markets where inventory and price reductions are increasing,” he said. “They should not postpone a sound purchase solely to time the rate market.”

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Are you an agent trying to figure out how to get more seller leads? Well, you’re not alone. It’s one of the most common challenges that agents face, especially in competitive markets. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to grow your business, generating motivated seller leads is vital to the success of your growing business.

We’ll cover 14 proven strategies to generate real estate seller leads. Plus, we’ll introduce you to the tools that top-producing agents use to make it happen. You’ll walk away from this article with actionable tips and useful tools to help you build a strong, reliable pipeline of seller clients.

Why seller leads fuel your real estate business

Seller leads are the foundation to longevity in the real estate industry. My grandpa always said, “Buyers are your money now, but sellers are your future money.” Let’s unpack that statement.

When you work with sellers, you’re able to create opportunities to generate more leads than you would with just one buyer client. Why is that? As a seller’s agent, you’re the face of the listing. Potential buyers see your name and contact information on each advertisement – from the sign in the front yard to all digital marketing. If an interested buyer doesn’t have representation, they will likely reach out to you to see the home. The best part? If they don’t buy your listing, they may use you to purchase another home if you play your cards right.

While buyer leads are invaluable, they often are not as committed and could just be exploring their options. Until you actually sell them a home, they’re less likely to bring in future business for you. Focusing on seller leads fuels long-term growth – and keeps your pipeline full.

1. Tap into your sphere of influence

Your sphere of influence is the easiest and fastest way to secure any type of lead – especially seller leads. List out every friend, family member, neighbor and other local business providers and make sure they are added to your database. The odds are that they will know of someone who is looking to sell their home, even if they’re just curious about selling. Don’t be shy – they won’t bite!

Send a quick check-in email or text with a simple message: “Hey! I hope you’re doing well. Do you know anyone who’s planning on selling their home in the next six months? I’d love to help.” This approach works well because people want to help people they know and trust.

Tool to try: Top Producer

Computer screen displaying the Top Producer interface.
CRM Dashboard (Source: Top Producer)

Top Producer is a CRM designed just for agents and includes all the bells and whistles. This CRM makes it easy to organize your contacts, set reminders for follow-ups and keep track of important details. It features automated drip campaigns that can be personalized, helping you nurture your sphere and stay top-of-mind with your sphere and any potential seller leads.

Visit Top Producer

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With an estimated two million licensed real estate agents in the US, it’s never been more important to stand out in a memorable way. When you meet someone in person, that’s easy — you’ll win them over with your personality and keep in touch consistently. But how about the “unmets” – the potential clients you haven’t met yet? How will they find you and be drawn to you?

This is where branding comes in. We’ll dive into what a real estate brand is, what makes a great brand and why it’s important for your real estate business, plus tips for creating and showcasing your own custom real estate brand.

What is real estate branding?

Real estate branding is a message to the world, letting potential clients know who you are, who you serve and how you operate in your business. Believe it or not, this can all be conveyed using branding. Your real estate brand consists of not only fonts, colors and logos, it also encompasses everything you put out to the world publicly.

Think about your favorite brands: Nike, Nordstrom, the Ritz Carlton. Consumers don’t need to have coffee with these companies’ CEOs to understand what the company does and who it serves. This is due to their strong branding. (Picturing the Nike swoop in your head, right?)

A great branding strategy (and execution) creates an instant connection between a company and its target client. It makes the audience feel something powerful that draws them in.

Why is branding important for your business?

  • Attract target audience
  • Differentiate your business from competitors
  • Create recognition and loyalty to your company
  • Build trustworthiness
  • Sell your expertise and services

A strong real estate brand allows you to connect with your target audience before you even meet them. It serves as leverage. It sells your potential clients on you, so you don’t have to do as much selling yourself. 

Think about it: Pretend you’re a first-time buyer taking the leap from renting to home ownership. You search online for a local real estate agent and click on two websites. The first is pretty generic, with stock images, not much detail and looks very basic, but it has several solid testimonials from happy clients. The next website draws you in. The colors, fonts and images used on the page are inviting and fun. They give you a sense of ease, even though you’re likely not consciously aware of it. There are also several testimonials for this agent. 

Who would you be more likely to reach out to? Most likely, you’d choose to call the second agent because the website is enticing, makes you feel comfortable, shows expertise in real estate and you’ve even seen the same branding on a for sale sign down the street. That’s the power of a strong real estate brand. 

Elements of a great brand

What elements create a great brand? When determining the elements of your brand, consider how you will be perceived, the visibility for clients, telling your brand story, connecting with your ideal client and reflecting the core values of your business.  Here are the key elements to focus on as you create your own brand:

  • Fonts: If your brand is more modern, use a sans serif font like Arial for a clean, crisp look. If it’s more traditional, consider a classic like Times New Roman.
  • Colors: Bright, bold colors are great for fun, energetic brands while neutrals and more subdued colors are typically used in luxury brands.
  • Images: Lots of possibilities here! While some agents do use stock images, I’d recommend using your own images. These can be headshots, lifestyle photos you take specifically for branding purposes, listing photos of homes you’ve sold or simply photos you take and use on social media of your everyday life. Use images to tell your brand’s story; this is a great way to build a sense of connection with your potential clients.
  • Logo: Incorporate your brand colors, fonts and a graphic that ties to your unique location or specific niche. Many agents use the outline of a house in their logos, for instance.
  • Language: Use words and intonation that you normally use in conversation on your website and social media to showcase your personality and reflect the location you specialize in. Local jargon and abbreviations will let your clients know you are an expert in the area. For example, in New York, calling the Long Island Expressway the LIE or in New Jersey saying “driving down the shore” instead of “driving to the beach.”

Those are the key elements, and here are the places they will show up, where you can display your brand to the world:

  • Your website
  • Your social media platforms
  • Your business cards, either old-school printed cards or a virtual card
  • Your marketing materials, such as your buyer consult guide and listing presentation
  • Postcards
  • Swag: pens, mugs, notepads
  • Laptop cover
  • Yard signs
  • Car decals (only if you’re a polite driver!)
  • Newsletters and email communication

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New York City is seeking a developer to transform a city-owned site in East Harlem, vacant for nearly 20 years, into 140 homes. The city’s Economic Development Corporation (NYCEDC) on Monday released a request for proposals (RFP) for the redevelopment of an empty lot known as “B-East,” located on Second Avenue between East 125th and East 126th Streets, that presents a “significant opportunity” to deliver mixed-income housing, retail, and other community uses. Upon redevelopment, the lot, a key component of the 2008 East 125th Street rezoning, is estimated to deliver roughly 140 housing units.

An overview of the East 125th Street Development. Credit: NYCEDC

Led by the NYCEDC and the city’s Department of Housing Preservation and Development, the East 125th Street development spans three parcels situated on roughly six acres in East Harlem, from East 127th Street to East 125th Street, and from Third Avenue to Second Avenue.

The project is intended to deliver approximately 1.7 million square feet of new residential, retail, and commercial space, while driving local economic growth and job creation, encouraging private investment, and improving quality of life.

So far, the two agencies have delivered more than 450 housing units, marking substantial progress toward the more than 1,000 homes anticipated across the remaining sites. The development has also delivered 121,000 square feet of healthcare space at the Proton Center.

“B-East,” one of the sites, has sat vacant for years, presenting a prime opportunity to address East Harlem’s critical need for new affordable housing. The project also complements major public investments in the area, including the Second Avenue Subway extension and Harlem River Greenway.

“For nearly two decades, this site on Second Avenue sat vacant, even though it already had the approvals needed to move forward. At a time when New Yorkers are desperate for more affordable housing, we simply can’t afford to let shovel-ready projects gather dust,” Manhattan Borough President Brad Hoylman-Sigal said.

“I’m grateful to Mayor Mamdani, NYCEDC Interim President & CEO Jeanny Pak, and HPD for getting this long-stalled site back on track and transforming it into 140 much-needed affordable homes for East Harlem.”

According to the RFP, the site should host an affordable and high-quality residential development that offers mixed-income housing, including affordable homes as part of the city’s 485-x tax abatement program, without public subsidy.

The proposal should maximize the site’s “developmental potential” while adhering to zoning requirements and advancing sustainability, energy efficiency, carbon neutrality, and other climate resiliency goals.

The project should also include an “active ground floor” that complies with local business requirements outlined in the 2008 rezoning, along with other “community-serving” uses.

The building itself should be appealing, livable, and attractive, enhancing the “built environment” of East Harlem, while meeting or exceeding a 30 percent Minority- and Women-Owned Business Enterprise (M/WBE) participation goal.

The proposal should include a hiring and wage program designed to support local communities and create job opportunities, including for candidates from lower socioeconomic backgrounds.

The RFP complements Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s Land Use Inventory Fast Track (LIFT) Task Force, established on his first day in office to identify city-owned sites that could be transformed into housing for working-class New Yorkers.

“East Harlem families are facing the same affordability crunch as the rest of the city, and this site has sat vacant for too long while the need for housing has only grown,” Deputy Mayor for Economic Justice Julie Su said.

“This RFP puts city-owned land to work for the people who live here, with mixed-income units, local hiring requirements, and a strong M/WBE participation goal built in from the start. That’s what it looks like to use the tools of city government to make this city more affordable.”

NYCEDC will host an optional site visit for interested developers on Tuesday, August 18. RFP responses are due by 5 p.m. Tuesday, October 20.

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The post Long-vacant East Harlem lot to become 140 mixed-income homes first appeared on 6sqft.

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Rechat has launched “Hey Lucy,” a new video-first advertising campaign highlighting how real estate agents can manage their business entirely through voice commands using Lucy, the company’s AI assistant.

The campaign features real estate agents working in everyday settings — arriving at listings, driving between appointments and leaving open houses — using voice commands to complete common real estate tasks without typing or switching between applications.

According to Rechat, the campaign builds on the growing role of voice-powered AI in real estate workflows.

“Agents were never going to type their way through their day and scale. They’re between showings, walking into a listing, sitting in a car between calls,” said Shayan Hamidi, CEO of Rechat. “The interface that fits that life is voice. Lucy was built for this. She knows your contacts, your deals, your listings. She’s not a chatbot responding to a prompt. She’s a colleague who already knows the context.”

The campaign showcases Lucy performing a range of tasks, including creating single-property websites, sending market reports to segmented contact lists, updating CRM records, drafting listing descriptions and social media posts, running buyer searches, sending testimonial requests and retrieving comparable sales and vendor recommendations.

The spots feature no narration, instead focusing on the voice command and resulting action.

Advertising will run throughout the summer across Meta, Google and other national digital platforms, with additional videos scheduled for release.

“Agents have never enjoyed typing notes into a CRM. We ask people who sell with their voice to sit down and type, then blame them for not doing it. Hey Lucy does the data entry for you. An agent walks up to a listing, says a few words, and the work gets done instantly,” said Audie Chamberlain, vice president of strategic growth and communications at Rechat.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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The pandemic wrought financial havoc across the economy, but its impact on the housing market was significantly reduced due to a whole-of-government response that enabled millions of families to stay in their homes. The rapid deployment of forbearance, the ability to pause mortgage payments and a slew of new options to modify distressed mortgages provided critical support to households that prevented a deep and lasting housing recession. 

These tools, however, came with a financial cost, which was borne by mortgage servicers who were able to shoulder this burden by virtue of the historic refinance boom that followed the onset of the pandemic. The Federal Reserve’s intervention in the economy materially lowered mortgage rates, which both helped households save on their monthly payments and drove significant refinance activity, which gave mortgage servicers the operating capital to fund the cost of loss mitigation. 

But if we remain in an inflationary environment before the next housing downturn, the Fed may not respond by lowering the cost of credit, so we cannot rely on monetary policy to fund the use of these tools in the near term. We need to start building new vehicles to provide liquidity to servicers so they can help keep borrowers in their homes in the event of a downturn.

The vulnerability of independent mortgage banks

While the economy has proven resilient across the last few years, households are showing increasing signs of stress. At the same time, mortgage lenders, in particular independent mortgage banks (IMBs), have weathered several years of lower mortgage activity due to millions of borrowers being “locked-in” to their current mortgages originated or refinanced during the extremely low-rate pandemic era

Unlike traditional banking institutions, IMBs are monoline firms that do not benefit from the diversified business lines that typify traditional banks, so they are reliant on mortgage activity for revenue. 

Significant economic downturns like our pandemic experience and the global financial crisis of 2008 prompted the Federal Reserve to support greater economic activity by lowering the cost of credit; however, downturns and monetary easing do not always coincide, and today’s market reflects an inflationary environment that would likely render the Fed unwilling or unable to bolster the economy through a round of easing. Chairman Warsh’s first rate-setting meeting indicates that fighting inflation remains a priority and the Fed is strongly indicating either a stable or rising interest rate environment unless economic conditions change.

A perfect storm for housing finance

A downturn in the current economic environment would look vastly different than our most recent experiences. Mortgage servicers will not be able to manage a significant number of mortgage delinquencies in a low-origination environment without financing support. To the extent new loss mitigation tools are needed to address borrower distress, they will increase IMBs’ funding challenges, despite being a good investment of resources. 

This environment sets up the housing finance system for a potential “perfect storm,” in which large numbers of borrowers experience distress and default on their mortgages, even as the traditional sources of working capital for lenders become unavailable just when that liquidity is needed most. 

Managing mortgages of borrowers in distress is costly, but research has shown that prompt intervention is a good investment for mortgage servicers as the financial benefit of reperformance is often greater than recoveries in foreclosure. This recovery, however, takes time, and lenders need access to working capital to support borrowers and mitigate their own losses by modifying mortgages so that both they and borrowers can get to a sustainable outcome. 

The systemic risk of servicer failures

The potential failure of multiple mortgage servicers would present unique challenges to the housing finance system and broader economy. The Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) published a report in 2024 laying out the ramifications of such a scenario. 

As the FSOC noted, servicer failures put distressed borrowers at risk of not getting available forms of mortgage relief. While mortgage servicing transfers occur regularly in the ordinary course, transfers related to servicer failures can be chaotic because they must be completed immediately, increasing the risk that borrowers will be lost in the process. 

Servicing failures result in the immediate transfer of servicing responsibilities to Ginnie Mae and the GSEs. Both Ginnie Mae and the GSEs rely on healthy mortgage servicers to take on these responsibilities, but finding new servicers in an environment that has led to the failure of multiple servicers would be challenging and would increase the likelihood that these transfers are delayed or impaired, exacerbating the impact on affected borrowers. Finally, as the FSOC noted, most mortgage servicers are also mortgage originators, so a disorderly set of failures can also threaten the availability and affordability of mortgages for new borrowers. 

How policymakers can prevent a crisis

What has changed in the years since the FSOC released its report is that the theoretical scenario that other experts and I have worried about has become much less theoretical. 

Over the last several years, a number of potential liquidity solutions have been suggested by experts and policymakers, each with its own advantages and drawbacks. The FSOC itself recommended a number of possible solutions, including asking Congress for new authorities to enable the federal government to provide liquidity when private-sector sources fail. 

While it is unlikely that there is a single “silver bullet” approach to solving this liquidity challenge, it is critical that stakeholders and policymakers work together to implement tools that make helping borrowers sustainable, so we can prevent deep and lasting harm to households and the economy before the storm hits. 

Sam Valverde, Managing Director at Falcon Capital Advisors and Former Acting President of Ginnie Mae
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com. 

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For nearly two decades, consumers have had the ability to answer one of life’s biggest financial questions almost instantly: “What is my home worth?”

Today, millions of homeowners monitor their home’s estimated value almost as closely as they monitor their investment portfolios.

Anyone who has spent a career in real estate has likely had countless conversations with homeowners who confidently say, “My Zestimate says my home is worth X”, only to discover it missed important details on the property and often gave an inaccurate valuation.

Now, something even bigger is beginning to happen. Consumers aren’t just asking online home valuation tools anymore. They’re asking artificial intelligence (AI).

They are going to AI titans such as ChatGPT and Claude and asking them “What is my home worth?” Not only to get an estimated range, but to seek advice, real advice. Advice whether to accept an offer. Advice about whether they are overpaying or not.

Recently, even luxury Real Estate mogul Ryan Serhant was on CNBC stating he nearly lost a $50 million deal because ChatGPT told the seller it was worth more, while simultaneously telling the buyer they were paying too much.

The question is no longer whether AI will influence real estate. It already has.

The real important question is whether today’s AI tools and automated valuation models have enough information to produce a valuation homeowners should trust. And if AI is to give that valuation, how do we make it unbiased, objective and transparent like a professional appraiser would?

The limitations of automated valuation models

For the last 20 years, automated valuation models (AVMs) have relied on historical sales data, public records, market trends and comparable properties.  These tools have transformed the real estate industry by making information more accessible than ever before.

But even the best algorithms share one important limitation: they don’t actually know the home.

Imagine two homes on the same street. They have the same number of bedrooms and bathrooms. They have identical square footage. Similar lot sizes. Maybe even built in the same year. On paper, they appear identical!

However, one homeowner invested hundreds of thousands into a new roof, new pool, renovated backyard, a new luxury kitchen; the list goes on. The neighboring property?  It hasn’t been updated at all.

To an algorithm relying on public records, these homes may appear very similar. To a buyer walking through the front door, they’re entirely different properties. That gap between public data and reality is where I believe the next generation of home valuation technology will evolve.

Combining artificial intelligence with homeowner knowledge

Ironically, the person with the most knowledge about the home has historically had the smallest role in determining its online value.

The homeowner knows the renovations. The deferred maintenance. The premium finishes. The condition of the roof. The quality of the landscaping. The panoramic views that may not appear in public records. They understand details that no algorithm can reliably infer from historical data alone.

The future isn’t about replacing algorithms with homeowner opinions. It’s about combining the strengths of both.

Artificial intelligence has the ability to analyze enormous amounts of market data, identify patterns and process information at a scale no human ever could. Homeowners provide context that algorithms often cannot see. Together, those two perspectives have the potential to create a more complete understanding of a property’s value.

As AI continues to reshape nearly every industry, residential real estate faces an important decision. Will we continue asking algorithms to estimate homes based solely on publicly available information? I believe the future of home valuations will not be defined by smarter algorithms alone. It will be defined by valuation technology that can finally see the whole property.

That means giving homeowners access to better tools that help them understand value before they make major financial decisions.

Because in real estate, the difference between a good decision and a costly one often comes down to understanding the details no public record can see.

Gene Whiddon III is the CEO of Better Homes and Gardens Real Estate Florida for South Florida and Founder and CEO of HomeZee.
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com.

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Artificial intelligence has introduced hundreds of tools to the mortgage industry, but many lenders are still struggling with rising costs, fragmented workflows and inconsistent productivity. According to Siddhartha Agarwal, CEO of JazzX AI, the next phase of AI adoption isn’t about adding another application. It’s about creating an intelligence layer that works across existing mortgage systems, institutionalizes knowledge and fundamentally changes how loans move through the organization.

Agarwal explains why enterprise AI mortgage operations represent an operating model transformation, how lenders can modernize without replacing their loan origination systems and why AI governance will determine long-term success.

Enterprise AI requires a new operating model

HousingWire: Why is the mortgage industry moving beyond point solutions toward a more enterprise-wide approach to artificial intelligence (AI)?

Siddhartha Agarwal: The industry is facing a structural challenge, not simply a cyclical one. Costs continue to rise, productivity remains inconsistent and too much operational knowledge exists only in employees’ heads.

For years, lenders tried to improve efficiency by adding point solutions or more people. AI changes that equation because it can reason, interpret underwriting guidelines, evaluate lender overlays, understand unstructured documents and orchestrate multi-step workflows.

Instead of automating isolated tasks, lenders should consider operationalizing decision-making throughout the entire mortgage process. The same information is reviewed repeatedly by loan officers, processors and underwriters. Enterprise AI eliminates much of that duplication, increasing productivity while reducing costs.

Why an AI intelligence layer in mortgage matters

HW: JazzX AI has been described as an intelligence layer rather than another AI application. What does that mean in practice, and why is that distinction becoming more important for lenders?

SA: AI creates an AI intelligence layer mortgage lenders can deploy on top of existing platforms like the loan origination system (LOS). Rather than replacing systems of record, it reasons through guidelines, understands documents, evaluates conditions and orchestrates workflows across teams.

Many organizations have embedded too much business logic inside their core platforms, making them difficult to upgrade. We saw the same challenge years ago with enterprise resource planning systems. Instead, intelligence should be separated from transactional systems.

The LOS continues to store transactions and maintain compliance, while the intelligence layer handles reasoning, document validation and workflow orchestration. We’ve seen this firsthand during customer deployments. Underwriters consistently tell us the system reduces unnecessary work, avoids over-conditioning and captures institutional knowledge that previously depended on years of individual experience.

As users interact with the platform, that knowledge becomes institutionalized instead of remaining with individual employees. New policies and best practices can then be incorporated into future loan decisions across the organization.

Improving experiences across the loan lifecycle

HW: Many lenders aren’t looking to replace their LOS. How does the intelligence layer work alongside existing systems, and why is that approach resonating?

SA: The LOS continues to manage transactions and loan data. What JazzX adds is the ability to reason across agency guidelines, investor requirements, lender overlays and internal policies. It determines which conditions need to be met, evaluates the evidence across the loan package and explains whether each condition passes, fails or requires additional information with the supporting policy and evidence behind every decision.

That intelligence becomes available throughout the loan lifecycle, not just at underwriting. Loan officers can identify issues much earlier, processors and underwriters work from the same evaluated conditions and underwriters spend less time repeatedly interpreting documents and more time focusing on exceptions and judgment.

That’s why this approach is resonating. Lenders don’t have to replace the systems they’ve invested in. They can preserve their existing technology while adding an intelligence layer that makes those systems and the people using them dramatically more effective.

Adapting AI to every lender

HW: Every lender operates differently. How can AI accommodate those differences without forcing organizations to change their processes?

SA: No two lenders are alike. Everyone follows agency guidelines, but every organization has its own overlays, risk tolerances, workflows and approval processes. The key is that AI shouldn’t force lenders to change how they operate. It should adapt to how they operate.

That means mortgage operations teams should be able to apply their own overlays on top of agency guidelines, review changes from Freddie, Fannie, investors or regulators before those updates are used by the AI, and continuously refine how the AI reasons over policies and evaluates conditions. They should also be able to modify workflows and business processes simply by interacting with the AI in natural language, rather than relying on IT to reconfigure systems or write custom code.

In other words, the intelligence layer becomes configurable by the business, not just the technology team. That allows lenders to preserve what makes them unique while ensuring AI reasons consistently according to their own policies, workflows and governance.

For example, if documents typically arrive over a 30-minute period, lenders can simply instruct the system to begin processing after that window closes. They can define overlays, create specialized AI assistants and modify workflows without needing IT or development resources. The technology adapts to each lender’s operating model instead of requiring the organization to conform to the software.

Questions leaders should be asking

HW: What separates forward-thinking lenders from organizations still focused on individual automation tools?

SA: The most advanced organizations aren’t asking which AI tool to buy. They’re defining their future operating model by identifying operational bottlenecks, deciding where AI should augment human judgment and determining which repetitive work can be automated.

They’re also thinking about institutional knowledge. When experienced underwriters explain why they disagree with an AI recommendation, that expertise shouldn’t disappear. The AI system should automatically aggregate all those insights, present them back to some policy supervisor who can make decisions to approve some of these to become overlays for all future loans and then these new overlays get added to the reasoning AI does over all future loans; that’s how knowledge gets institutionalized into the process and improves future decisions.

Finally, they’re asking what their workforce should look like in two or three years. This isn’t about reducing staff. It’s about allowing people to spend less time reviewing repetitive documentation and more time solving complex exceptions where human judgment adds the greatest value.

AI governance cannot be an afterthought

HW: Mortgage lending is highly regulated. How should lenders approach governance and auditability in AI?

SA: AI governance is essential because mortgage lending requires consistency, explainability and accountability. AI cannot operate as a black box. Organizations need deterministic outcomes, clear audit trails and transparent reasoning that shows which policies and source data informed every decision.

Human accountability never disappears. Underwriters need escalation paths, oversight and approval authority for exceptions, while organizations continuously monitor AI performance to prevent model drift over time. The combination of deterministic business processes and AI allows lenders to benefit from intelligent automation while maintaining the consistency and auditability that regulators expect.

Preparing for the next five years

HW: How do you see enterprise AI changing mortgage operations over the next five years, and what should lenders do now?

SA: Organizations should think about enterprise AI mortgage operations as a business transformation rather than a technology implementation. AI will reshape workflows, decision-making, productivity expectations and organizational structures. If AI handles much of the guideline interpretation, evidence gathering and condition validation, underwriters can operate at a completely different level of productivity.

New roles will emerge, including policy supervisors responsible for governing organizational knowledge and how AI reasons across future loans.

Equally important is change management. Leaders must build trust between employees and AI, redefine responsibilities and establish AI governance alongside technology. I recommend a crawl-walk-run approach. Start with a small team processing a handful of loans each week. Learn what needs to be configured, refine the system and gradually expand. Organizations can then scale confidently based on proven workflows rather than a risky big-bang deployment.

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The long game Was never about one Acquisition

Viewed through a sharply narrowed lens of a single transaction, Holiday Builders adds another respected, cycle-tested, deeply regionally invested homebuilder to Stanley Martin Homes‘ growing portfolio.

However, through the panoramic landscape lens of Daiwa House‘s long-term strategy, however, the acquisition takes on a considerably more significant mission and purpose.

It stands as another carefully measured step in a strategic roadmap that has been unfolding for nearly a decade.

From Day One over a decade ago, Daiwa House’s expansion into American homebuilding veered dramatically from the acquisition strategies often seen among publicly traded U.S. builders. Rather than assembling one massive national brand, the Osaka-based housing giant has steadily built a portfolio of strong regional operators, each keeping its own identity, leadership and market intel and reputational trust while receiving help from patient capital, operational resources and long-term strategic planning.

Stanley Martin became the company’s East Coast anchor. CastleRock Communities set up a meaningful Texas-and-beyond operational-excellence and business culture presence. Trumark Companies fortified its position across California and the western United States.

Holiday Builders now becomes another important mission and purpose role player in that enterprise architecture.

More pointedly, it suggests Daiwa House has entered a second phase of its American strategy.

The first decade proved out operating platforms. The next appears focused on strengthening them as local-learning-driven adapters.

That evolution is reflected not only in acquisitions themselves but in how Daiwa House executives describe the company’s future.

Speaking to investors earlier this year, management reaffirmed that despite continued pressure from elevated interest rates, its goal of delivering approximately 10,000 U.S. single-family homes stays unchanged. More tellingly, executives said future expansion would continue to count decisvely on the company’s existing American homebuilding businesses.

“Our core approach,” management explained, “is to put them at the core of our moves to expand business.” 

Holiday Builders is exactly the kind of acquisition that statement foreshadowed.

“This combination is meaningful, as Holiday Builders ranks as the largest post-Global Financial Crisis, Florida-based private builder transaction,” said Tony McGill, Head of Investment Banking at Zelman Partners LLC, exclusive advisor to Holiday Builders, underscoring the strategic nature of the combination and reinforcing that this was not merely an opportunistic acquisition, but one carefully structured around long-term value creation. McGill added, “It’s also the largest employee-owned private homebuilding organization to transact, which means the entire team of employees participate in the upside, and bring that skin in the game to the new organization.”

Rather than replacing an operating platform, Daiwa House is strengthening one.

A strategy measured in decades, not quarters

Holiday Builders also arrives at an important moment in Daiwa House’s own corporate planning cycle.

The transaction follows the successful completion of the company’s Seventh Medium-Term Management Plan, which emphasized building a sustainable long-term growth model through expansion of overseas operations, recurring revenue businesses and disciplined strategic investment. Company results show overseas revenue more than doubling during the plan period, fueled largely by growth in the U.S. single-family housing business. U.S. housing deliveries increased by roughly 74% while total land holdings expanded to more than 75,000 lots. 

Now, as Daiwa House prepares to launch its next five-year strategic framework – i.e. its Eighth Medium-Term Management Plan, executives have made equally clear that overseas housing, and particularly the United States, will remain central to the company’s future.

“The Japan-based homebuilding organizations seem to each have that longterm play on economic growth tied to rooftops,” said McGill. “Now they’re looking beyond that geographic sweep to bring scale down to a more grassroots level, where what they’re scaling is their profits and returns.”

The investor presentation positions U.S. single-family housing among the company’s key long-term growth businesses while reaffirming its emphasis on expanding American operations through its existing builder platforms. 

The earnings discussion added another revealing detail.

Executives told investors that the company continues targeting approximately 100,000 U.S. controlled lots while keeping a weather eye out for additional acquisitions should opportunities arise under the next Medium-Term Management Plan. 

Holiday Builders, another milestone in the Stanley Martin-Daiwa House arc of growth, fits naturally within that progression.

Where Holiday Builders plays a key role

The strategic value Holiday Builders brings extends well beyond Florida geography.

Under President and CEO Bruce Assam and Chief Financial Officer Richard Fadil, Holiday Builders has built almost stealthily one of Florida’s more disciplined operating organizations, emphasizing attainable housing – drawing on “secret sauce”-style skills in culling scattered lots in its operating arenas, effectively yielding an asset-light real-time lot absorption system, paired with 65-day construction operation cycles – all while navigating one of the nation’s most challenging affordability environments.

That focus became especially visible through the company’s Inspire product line, developed specifically to deliver homes that better align with today’s affordability realities without abandoning design quality or customer experience.

Those priorities closely mirror Stanley Martin’s own mission of designing and building homes “people love at a price they can afford.”

In an industry increasingly challenged to reconnect attainable pricing with sustainable profitability, that philosophical alignment may prove every bit as valuable as Holiday’s community count or controlled lots.

Holiday also plays a less heralded but arguably more vital role in the Stanley Martin growth trajectory. For more than four decades, the company has cultivated relationships with municipalities, landowners, trade contractors, suppliers and development partners throughout Florida. Those relationships cannot be replicated overnight. Stanley Martin gets them at once, without the de novo market expansion “brain damage” operators normally must endure.

By the same token, Holiday Builders gains access to broader organizational resources, greater capital nimbleness and an operating platform capable of supporting continued expansion while preserving the trusted local leadership that built the company’s reputation.

Rather than vanishing inside a larger enterprise, Holiday appears positioned to become an important contributor to it.

Product and land innovation can travel

An even more intriguing opportunity lies beyond Florida. As affordability increasingly shapes housing demand nationwide, Holiday Builders’ experience designing, pricing and marketing attainable housing may become transferable knowledge throughout Daiwa House’s broader American organization.

Stanley Martin, CastleRock Communities and Trumark Companies each operate in markets confronting similar affordability pressures, albeit under different economic and regulatory conditions.

Holiday’s work around attainable product design offers more than another successful Florida business model.

“Holiday’s skill at scattered-lot acquisition and real-time lot absorptions show up on the business balance sheet as a proven pioneer in asset-light business and capital investment,” said Zelman’s McGill.

The product and land-tactics skillset provide a potential template that could influence product development and land strategy discussions across Daiwa House’s broader U.S. portfolio. In that sense, Holiday Builders contributes intellectual capital alongside operating scale.

As homebuilders increasingly compete on product efficiency, construction cost discipline and value engineering – not simply location or amenities – that exchange of operating knowledge could become one of the transaction’s most durable benefits.

Disciplined capital, local leadership

Another notable aspect of the transaction is what it says about Daiwa House’s approach to growth.

Unlike many consolidation stories, Holiday Builders is not being folded into a centralized national operating structure.

Instead, the transaction reinforces a strategy that values experienced regional leadership. Assam, Fadil and the Holiday Builders organization bring decades of market knowledge that cannot be engineered through corporate integration.

That local capability becomes stronger – not weaker – when paired with Daiwa House’s long-term local learning and investment horizon and Stanley Martin’s expanding operational capabilities.

The combination reflects a philosophy that has become increasingly plain across Daiwa House’s American investments.

  • National capital.
  • Regional leadership.
  • Local execution.

The transaction itself also bears the fingerprints of sophisticated industry planning, and a commitment to ongoing deep knowledge assimilation and local learning as a strategic throughline.

The competitive architecture is changing

Holiday Builders will not likely go down in homebuilding M&A annals because it added another thousand annual closings to Stanley Martin’s ledger.

Its greater significance may lie in what it reveals about where American homebuilding is headed.

The competitive landscape is no longer defined solely by annual closing volume or market-share rankings.

Increasingly, advantage is accruing to organizations capable of assembling something much more durable: regional operating density supported by patient capital, disciplined land strategy, experienced local leadership, transferable operating knowledge and product systems designed around evolving customer needs.

That is what Daiwa House appears to be constructing across its American portfolio.

Holiday Builders does not change that strategy.

It extends it, geographically, against customer segments, and in an operations-land system that can play in markets across the country.

On the eve of Daiwa House’s next Medium-Term Management Plan, the acquisition serves as a reminder that the company’s ambitions in American homebuilding remain measured not in quarterly earnings or even annual closings, but in decades of learning first and acting with discipline.

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A new public-private partnership in Central Texas solves for a common stumbling block for homebuilders, who face having to balance home price affordability with the public infrastructure investments their projects often require.

On Friday, the City of Buda, TX, located about 15 miles south of Austin, held a ribbon-cutting ceremony for a $7.6 million bridge that will link a new subdivision, The Colony at Cole Springs, with the city’s main commercial corridor.

M/I Homes and Meritage Homes, the two homebuilders involved with the 496-home master-planned community, each shared half the cost of the bridge, which will traverse over a creek that runs through the town.

Sush public-private partnerships aren’t new. Homebuilders and developers have partnered with cities for years to deliver roads, bridges and utilities that benefit longtime residents and newcomers alike. However, with builder margins and buyer affordability both already stretched thin, this kind of homebuilder-funded public investment can add an extra layer of complexity for homebuilders already navigating a tough market. 

Derek Baker, Austin Area President at M/I Homes, told HousingWire TBD that there’s no getting around this tradeoff. Infrastructure commitments and affordability work against each other on every project. The key is finding the sweet spot where the two can coexist at a price point the market can accommodate. 

“We’re trying to balance providing the benefits of improvements like a bridge and additional streets, while also providing affordable housing half a mile from downtown Buda. It’s really kind of a balance. Some things are required by the city, and some things we will do on our own. Every community is different,” Baker said.

Screenshot 2026-07-20 at 3.41.23 PM
The $7.6 million bridge will connect the Colony at Cole Springs with Buda’s downtown commercial core. (Photo courtesy of M/I Homes)

A deal years in the making

In Baker’s experience, early collaboration with city officials to understand what sort of public investments will be required is crucial, given that each city is different. By working together from the start and finding common goals, both sides can avoid surprises and create developments that enhance a community’s livability. 

“It’s important to get involved and have an open mind and an open dialog early on in the process, so there are no surprises later on,” Baker explained. 

The development agreement in Buda, finalized in 2020 after initial discussions began around 2018, required M/I Homes and Meritage Homes to help fund significant public amenities and infrastructure. In addition to the bridge, improvements included upgrades to a main road leading to the new subdivision, a new traffic signal and improved access to a local creek and parkland. 

The agreement also authorized the creation of a municipal utility district (MUD), which helped finance the project’s infrastructure and land reclamation costs through additional property taxes paid by residents. 

The infrastructure investment is part of a broader transportation and utility program designed to accommodate growth in the western portion of Buda. It upgraded undersized and flood-prone roads, and the new bridge provides an additional route for traffic from the roughly 500-home community, helping reduce congestion through downtown. The bridge also makes downtown accessible on foot in about 10 minutes and improves emergency access, with the city’s main fire station located nearby.

Bryan Crouch, Austin and San Antonio area manager at Meritage Homes, said the number of homes planned by the builders helped support the investment. 

“The scale of Colony at Cole Springs made this level of infrastructure investment possible. A nearly 500-home community allows partners to share costs and deliver meaningful improvements with a long-term vision while preserving affordability,” Crouch explained. 

For a growing city like Buda, public-private partnerships like this are crucial to the city’s growth. Buda City Manager Micah Grau, in an interview, said that the city worked with M/I Homes and Meritage Homes to ensure that the investments were financially feasible. 

“They’re accessing tax breaks and benefits through the city with the MUD bonds that they issue, and we also implemented a tax increment reinvestment zone where we’re kicking back 40% of property taxes from the project to help pay for the improvements,” Grau said. 

The partnership with the builders, Grau explained, was necessary for the city, which wouldn’t have been able to fund the project on its own. 

“We have a limited ability to take on major infrastructure projects. Most of our major projects have to be funded through a bond that our voters come and approve, and then that would take years of work. The partnership with the builders in this case allows them to move out on those projects quickly and get them built,” Grau said.

Ultimately, the bridge is intended to support existing small businesses and continued growth and expansion in the city’s downtown core.

“The [bridge] would not have happened without the development partnership,” Grau added. 

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Compass International Holdings has introduced AI Assistant, a conversational agent embedded across its new Home Platform that lets real estate professionals describe what they want to do and have the system complete tasks on their behalf, the company announced Monday.

The launch comes just weeks after Compass unveiled the Home Platform, its integrated operating system for agents. AI Assistant is designed to sit on top of that infrastructure and turn the platform into an intelligent, interactive workspace rather than a set of tools agents must learn to navigate, the firm said.

According to the company, AI Assistant has access to an agent’s core business data, including contacts, pipeline, marketing activity and upcoming tasks. That context allows it to deliver personalized daily briefings, highlight likely-to-sell opportunities and execute administrative work such as updating records and creating follow-ups.

“Instead of learning software, agents tell AI Assistant what they want to accomplish, and the Home Platform does the work,” Rory Golod, president of growth at Compass International Holdings, said in the announcement. “AI Assistant should feel like having a real assistant alongside you. The more administrative work we eliminate, the more time agents have to advise clients, negotiate great outcomes and focus on the work that matters most.”

Agents can use AI Assistant while driving between appointments or preparing for a listing presentation, Compass said. The tool can update client records, draft follow-up emails, create saved searches, manage transactions, surface upcoming occasions such as home anniversaries and birthdays and schedule reminders, without requiring users to switch between multiple applications.

“Software has always required agents to learn how it works. Our vision is the opposite. Technology should understand how agents work,” Shay Artzi, chief technology officer of Compass International Holdings, said. “AI Assistant is another step toward a future where the platform manages repetitive tasks so agents can focus on building relationships and advising clients.”

The release of AI Assistant comes as brokerages and software vendors race to embed generative AI into agent workflows. Most offerings to date have focused on tasks like property descriptions, email drafts or market reports. Compass is positioning AI Assistant as a broader orchestration layer that can initiate and complete workflows by tying together data and tools already inside the Home Platform.

As for the Home Platform, Compass said it is rolling out across company-owned and operated brands this year, with franchisees and affiliates slated to gain access in 2027. That staged deployment will determine how well the AI Assistant scales across different markets and operating models.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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It’s Monday and the Iran conflict looks like it will hit its 10th day straight of renewed missile and drone attacks. Oil prices are up a smidge today and the question now is: how much higher can mortgage rates go with so much already priced into the markets? 

10-year yield and mortgage rates

In the 2026 HousingWire forecast, I anticipated the following ranges:

  • Mortgage rates between 5.75% and 6.75%
  • The 10-year yield fluctuating between 3.80% and 4.60%

When I do a yearly forecast range, it is created to encompass a lot of variables, including the 10-year yield, mortgage rates and spreads. I believe 65%-75% of the slow dance between the 10-year yield and mortgage rates is Fed policy.

Because mortgage spreads have improved, my forecast didn’t have rates above 6.75% for 2026. We entered the year with two or three rate cuts priced in, and the 10-year yield was acting in line with that premise. 

Then we started the conflict with Iran in February, which gave us a new variable. Now we have to look at what happens if the Iran conflict continues for many more months.

The 10-year yield and 30-year mortgage rate have mostly stayed in their range all year, but a prolonged conflict should change the calculus because the bond market doesn’t like this conflict. As I am writing this article today, the 10-year yield is at 4.60% after the news of the weekend and this morning, even though oil prices currently are roughly at $82, not even above $100.

chart visualization

Worst-case situation for now

Even if the conflict ended today, I believe the base pricing for the 10-year yield should be between 4.46%-4.48%. This accounts for the labor market improving, inflation above target and Fed rate hikes in play now versus cuts. Also, the base level for mortgage rates should be between 6.50%-6.75%. This range has stuck during all the drama we have had to deal with.

Now, for the good news: mortgage spreads are much better now than in previous years. If we were in 2023, 2024 or 2025 with the 10-year yield at this level, mortgage rates would already be above 7%, and (in 2023) closer to 8% today. This is the main reason I believe it has been hard to get mortgage rates over 7%.

chart visualization

My peak mortgage rate forecast of 6.75% is now at risk with the conflict in its 2.0 phase, a stable labor market and Fed hawks talking a lot about rate hikes. However, assuming the Fed gets more hawkish and economic data outperforms, I can still only go 0.375%-0.4375% higher from my peak forecast of 6.75%, because so much is already priced into bonds and mortgage rates already. Getting over 6.75% even in this environment would require more variables to stay constant or grow, so on the high end rates still shouldn’t go over 7.25%.

Conclusion

I know some people were very hopeful that as oil prices headed lower, below $70, mortgage rates would go much lower, but they never broke under 6.50%. However, a lot has to go negative for rates to go higher than 6.75%. Even with that, I believe the upside is somewhat limited, unless the Fed really gets more hawkish than anyone else believes today, which would mean more than three rate hikes and the job market kickinging into another gear, with wage growth heading over 4%.

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AD Mortgage has launched a public policy initiative aimed at increasing its engagement with federal and state policymakers on housing finance issues, beginning with recommendations to the Federal Housing Finance Agency regarding condominium financing.

The initiative has already taken off running. In a July 1 policy letter addressed to Bill Pulte, director of the FHFA, AD Mortgage outlined concerns about upcoming changes to condominium project eligibility requirements for loans purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

According to AD’s press release, “the submission follows a recent meeting between AD Mortgage leadership and FHFA officials focused on housing affordability, condominium financing, and other emerging issues in the residential mortgage market.”

AD Mortgage’s initiative and letter dovetail with previously addressed concerns by those in the housing space. Several industry talking heads are worried that the changes could increase monthly association dues and make it more difficult for some borrowers and condominium projects to qualify for financing.

Corey Chubner, AD Mortgage’s senior vice president of government affairs and investor relationships, told HousingWire in an interview that the goal of the initiative is to be a “collaborative partner” to policymakers.

“We had a great meeting with FHFA back in the middle of June of this year, and we discussed, amongst other things, the changes to the condo guidelines and the sunset of the limited review process and the update to the reserve requirements from 10% to 15%, and we expressed our concerns that it may squeeze what would otherwise be very creditworthy borrowers outside of the conventional financing that would be afforded to them otherwise,” Chubner said.

The company said its recommendations are supported by proprietary lending data showing the importance of the Enterprises’ Limited Review process for conventional condominium loans, particularly in Florida.

“It wasn’t our goal to demand that they delay or revoke the changes, but it was to provide insight, and we have access to an abundance of data, and I think it’s our responsibility as partners with FHFA, with Fannie, with Freddie, to share some of that data and show the real-world implications,” Chubner added. “The hope is that there’s a dialog.”

According to AD Mortgage, more than 750 Florida condominium loans it originated since 2021 used the Limited Review process, representing 53% of its conventional condominium originations in the state during that period.

“AD Mortgage supports prudent project eligibility standards and shares FHFA’s objective of promoting sustainable homeownership and long-term project stability,” the letter said. “At the same time, we are concerned that the combined effect of eliminating Limited Review and increasing reserve funding requirements may materially reduce access to Enterprise-backed financing for otherwise creditworthy borrowers.”

The lender also said about 30% of condominium projects it manually reviewed had reserve funding below the new 15% threshold established under updated Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guidelines. AD Mortgage is urging the FHFA to monitor how the revised standards affect borrower access to conventional financing and consider future adjustments if data shows the changes reduce credit availability.

Chubner told HousingWire that the letter has not yet gotten a response from Pulte.

“Our objective is simple: bring practical market experience and real-world lending data into policy discussions,” Chubner said in a statement. “The mortgage industry has an important responsibility to help policymakers understand how regulatory changes affect borrowers.”

The letter also addressed the Florida-headquartered company’s concerns about statewide impact.

“In Florida, it’s unique as compared to most of the rest of the country when it comes to their housing stock because it is so condo concentrated that it will have a disproportionate impact,” Chubner said. “We’re headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, so we really have our finger on the pulse of the homeownership community, the community in Florida. We want to make sure that those potential homeowners aren’t being squeezed out of the opportunity to get into what could be a first-time home.”

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We are not in a “normalizing” housing market. We are in an affordability crisis that has learned to wear a better suit. Inventory is up in some places. Days on market are longer. Sellers are a little less confident. A few price reductions are showing up. The fever has come down, but the patient is still on the floor.

That is not normalization.

That is the housing market catching its breath after sprinting uphill in boots. The problem is simple: America still does not have enough housing, and the housing we do build often does not land in the payment bands where working households actually live.

We can dress that up in economist language, consultant language, or planning-department language, but the math is still stubbornly Texan:

If the payment does not work, the deal does not work.

A price cut does not fix affordability if the mortgage payment still looks like it rode in from Highland Park wearing a silver belt buckle.

Nationally, the U.S. remains short millions of housing units by most serious estimates. That shortage did not disappear because a seller in a hot submarket finally accepted reality. It did not disappear because inventory moved from “completely absurd” to “less absurd.” And it certainly did not disappear because a buyer got a $15,000 concession on a house that is still $150,000 beyond the family budget.

Texas as a proxy for new-home market health

There is a difference between a cooler market and a healthy market. Texas understands this better than most places because Texas is where the growth keeps showing up whether the planning memo is ready or not. People move here. Companies expand here. Payroll jobs swell here. Families form here. Capital comes here. Trucks keep rolling down I-35, I-20, I-30, and every road the rest of the country recently discovered and now wants to complain about.

Growth is a blessing. But growth absent enough attainable housing becomes a pressure cooker with a Buc-ee’s receipt in the cupholder.

Dallas-Fort Worth is a perfect example. On the surface, the market looks like it is rebalancing. Inventory has improved. Builders are adjusting. Sellers are negotiating. Buyers have a little more leverage than they did during the frenzy.

But under the surface, the affordability math is still brutal. Rents have grown faster than wages. Ownership costs have grown faster than wages. Taxes, insurance, land, labor, materials, financing costs and regulation all show up in the final payment. They do not vanish because someone calls a project “attainable” in a PowerPoint. The spreadsheet does not care about adjectives.

For many households, the solution has become painfully familiar:

The kitchen-table budget reality

Drive until you qualify. That may be the most Texas housing policy we accidentally created. Not because it is elegant, but because it is practical in the same way fixing a fence with baling wire is practical. It works for a while. It gets you through the day. But nobody should confuse it with a long-term system.

A family may still technically buy a home. However, factor in the cost of time, fuel, school planning, family life, infrastructure strain, and a commute long enough to make a man start ranking gas stations like Michelin restaurants, and what you’ve got is not housing affordability.

That is displacement with a garage.

The hard truth is this: a normal healthy housing market is not defined by more listings. It is defined by whether a reasonable share of working households can afford reasonable housing within reasonable reach of jobs, schools, services and community life.

By that standard, we are far from normal. We are simply less overheated. And there is a big difference between a market becoming less insane and a market becoming healthy.

This matters for developers, builders, landowners, lenders and capital partners because the next cycle will not reward lazy underwriting. The days of buying dirt, waiting for appreciation, stretching the buyer, and calling it strategy are over. That worked when money was cheap, rates were low and buyers could absorb the monthly payment.

Today, the payment is the market. Not the rendering. Not the amenity package. Not the press release. Not the broker whisper that “this path of growth is unstoppable.”

It’s the payment, stupid.

If the household cannot afford the finished product, the demand is theoretical. And theoretical demand has never paid off a land loan. The smarter question is no longer, “What will this lot sell for?” The better question is, “What household can actually afford the finished monthly payment?”

That question carries a truck load of meaning.

It changes land basis. It changes density. It changes lot size. It changes amenity loads. It changes phasing. It changes municipal negotiations. It changes builder strategy. It changes capital structure. It changes whether a project is solving a market problem or simply decorating scarcity.

Texas does not need more brochure communities pretending every buyer wants a resort lifestyle wrapped in an HOA bill. Amenities can add value, but they can also quietly destroy affordability. Not every neighborhood needs a lazy river, a clubhouse big enough to host a livestock auction, and a maintenance burden that stalks the buyer’s check-book every month.

The household monthly-payment level-set

Sometimes the most valuable amenity is a payment that does not make the buyer’s eyes twitch. The same goes for cities.

A city cannot say it wants attainable housing while adding delays, standards, fees, hearings and discretionary approvals that make attainable housing impossible. Every requirement has a cost. Every month of delay has a cost. Every oversized street section, overbuilt amenity demand, political compromise and “one more study” … they all add a cost.

Those costs do not vanish. They show up in the price of the home. The market is not sentimental. The spreadsheet wins.

For capital, this is where the opportunity sits. The best deals in the next cycle will not necessarily be the flashiest. They will be the deals that understand the intersection of job growth, household formation, land basis, infrastructure, entitlement risk, builder demand, income formation and actual payment bands.

That is not glamour underwriting. That is Texas underwriting.

Measure the dirt. Walk the site. Know the city. Know the buyer. Know the builder. Know the tax bill. Know the road. Know where the sewer is. Know what the household earns. Know what the monthly payment looks like before you start naming streets after wildflowers.

Because in this market, “people are moving to Texas” is not an investment thesis. It is the first sentence of one. The meat of the thesis is whether you can deliver housing where people are actually going, at a price they can actually afford, with a product that builders can profitably build and buyers can actually finance. That is where the opportunity is.

DFW does not have a demand problem. It has a delivery problem.

Texas does not need to be convinced to grow. Texas is growing whether California approves or not. The question is whether we will build enough housing in the right places, at the right cost basis, with enough discipline to keep a next generation of would-be homebuyers from being priced farther and farther out.

A few more listings will not solve that. A modest price correction will not solve that. A consultant calling the market “balanced” because inventory is less ridiculous will not solve that.

We need more attainable homes. We need faster approvals. We need better land planning. We need disciplined capital. We need homebuilders focused on down payment and monthly payment reality.

And we need cities honest enough to admit that you cannot regulate affordability into existence while making every home more expensive to deliver.

Until then, this is not a normalizing market. It is an affordability failure with better optics. The froth may be gone. The problem is still standing there in the front yard, boots on, arms crossed, waiting for somebody to do the math.

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The U.S. starter home market remains short roughly 300,000 listings under $350,000 compared to 2019, and the income needed to buy an entry-level home has jumped more than 80% over that period, according to a new report from Realtor.com.

The analysis, released Monday and based on Realtor.com’s active for-sale listings and U.S. Census income data, underscores how uneven the entry-level recovery has been since the pandemic housing boom. While inventory of homes priced below $350,000 has risen by 220,000 listings since a 2022 trough, the total number of affordable listings nationwide is still far below pre-COVID levels and prices remain elevated.

Affordability gap widens

Nationally, the typical starter home now costs $344,000, up from $256,000 in June 2019. In 2019, 55.1% of active listings were priced under $350,000; that share has fallen to 37.6% today, Realtor.com said.

Price growth has been strongest at the lower end of the market. Two- and three-bedroom listings have risen 44.5% and 41.0% in price since 2019, outpacing gains of 36.9% and 34.0% for four-bedroom and five-plus-bedroom homes.

The income required to purchase a typical starter home has climbed faster than both prices and wages. The report estimates a recommended minimum household income of about $78,000 to buy today’s entry-level home, up from $43,000 in 2019 — an increase of more than 80%. Over the same period, median household income has risen just 28.3%, from roughly $69,000 to $88,100.

For homebuilders and realtors, that gap partially explains why many first-time buyers remain on the sidelines despite more sub-$350,000 listings than in 2022. Qualification, not inventory alone, is the binding constraint in many markets as mortgage rates hover in the mid-6% range.

Regional split in starter home conditions

The report highlights a sharp regional divergence in how the starter home recovery is playing out. Since 2022, price thresholds for entry-level homes have fallen in the South and West but continued to climb in the Midwest and Northeast. 

In the South, a construction surge in Texas, Florida and the Carolinas has added nearly 170,000 affordable listings since 2022, helping pull starter home prices back 3.5% from their peak. The West has seen the largest pullback, with entry-level prices down 7.3% since 2022, led by markets such as Denver, Phoenix and Colorado Springs. Coastal California metros, including Los Angeles and San Francisco, have seen less relief.

The Midwest remains the most affordable region in absolute terms, but prices there are rising fastest over the longer run. Starter home prices have climbed 10% since 2022 and 37.5% since 2019, the steepest percentage increase of any region over that seven-year period.

The Northeast stands out as the most challenging market for first-time buyers. Only 29.7% of listings there are priced under $350,000 today, down from about 48% before the pandemic. The region’s starter home threshold has climbed to $444,000, nearly 50% above pre-pandemic levels. Realtor.com attributes the strain to limited land, restrictive zoning and higher-income buyers competing for a small pool of entry-level stock.

For builders, the regional split reinforces where entry-level construction has and hasn’t materialized. For policymakers and local officials, the data underscores the role of land-use rules and supply constraints in shaping first-time buyer access.

More listings, but fewer affordable sales

Despite modest gains in inventory, sales of affordable homes have not kept pace. Transactions under $350,000 fell about 10% in April 2026 from a year earlier and are down 7.2% year to date, a steeper decline than in higher price tiers, according to the report.

By region:

  • The South, which leads the country in sub-$350,000 inventory growth, saw affordable sales fall 7.3% year over year in April.
  • The Midwest posted the largest decline in affordable sales, down 13.5% year over year in April.
  • The Northeast was the only region where sales fell across every price tier.
  • The West was the outlier, with sub-$350,000 sales essentially flat so far this year.

Realtor.com’s senior economist Hannah Jones said many buyers can now find homes under $350,000 in more markets than two years ago, but still struggle to qualify for financing as rates and required incomes remain elevated.

For loan officers and brokers, that pattern suggests opportunity in first-time buyer education and down payment assistance programs, but also ongoing volume pressure in the sub-$350,000 segment unless rates move lower or incomes catch up.

First-time buyer profile shifts

The squeeze in starter homes has also changed who is buying and when. The average first-time homebuyer is now 40 years old, according to the report. However, the first-time buyer share of the market has edged higher, reaching 35% in May, up from 30% a year earlier.

Realtor.com estimates the U.S. still faces an overall housing shortage of about 4 million homes, a structural deficit that continues to limit any broad-based affordability recovery.

Looking ahead, the company expects the starter home segment to move toward a “slow, uneven normalization” rather than a sharp reset. As the rate lock-in effect gradually fades and more owners are compelled to move due to life events, inventory should continue to build. But younger, lower-income buyers without existing equity are likely to remain the most constrained.

For real estate professionals, the data points to a market where regional strategy matters. In the South and parts of the West, new construction and moderating prices may support more first-time activity, while in the Northeast and much of the Midwest, policy interventions, creative financing structures and targeted affordability programs are likely to be critical to restoring entry-level access.

Methodology

The analysis draws on Realtor.com’s database of active for-sale listings and median household income data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Current Population Survey. Nationally, starter homes are defined as listings priced under $350,000. 

At a local level, the report also references a relative affordability threshold of homes priced below 80% of an area’s median list price. Single-family listing data by bedroom count is based on active listings by quarter. All figures are national unless otherwise noted, according to the company announcement.

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As the National Association of Realtors (NAR) frequently stresses, one of the main things differentiating a real estate licensee from a Realtor is the Code of Ethics that Realtors are required to abide by in order to be a member of the trade association. 

Despite existing quietly in the background of the industry for over 100 years, NAR’s Code of Ethics made headlines last week when Compass International Holdings filed Code of Ethics complaints against Zillow spanning 26 states, 55 MLSs and 30 Realtor associations. Compass confirmed to HousingWire that the complaints allege that Zillow has made false advertising claims.

“When sellers choose to publicly market their homes and make them available to the broadest possible audience, Zillow is keeping those listings from buyers because they were not initially prioritized on Zillow. In some cases, Zillow is displaying active, publicly available listings as not for sale,” a Compass spokesperson told HousingWire last Tuesday.

In response, a Zillow spokesperson noted that Zillow shows blocked homes as “not available” versus “not for sale.” The spokesperson also said that the company was not surprised by Compass’s actions given the legal battle the two companies are currently engaged in along with Midwest Real Estate Data (MRED), claiming that the Robert Reffkin-helmed firm is “looking for additional venues to fight the same battle it’s losing in court.”

“Compass’s business model depends on keeping listings off the public market first, so they are the one limiting reach and later wanting Zillow to cover for their scheme. Agents who list publicly from the start reach every buyer on Zillow. When a home is shopped around privately to some buyers and listed to all buyers later, we don’t show that on Zillow because it’s not fair to millions of homebuyers without insider connections. That’s not false advertising, it’s standing up for a fair and transparent housing market,” the spokesperson added.

Confidentiality is key

It is surprising that this much information regarding Compass’s complaints has reached the public sphere as Code of Ethics complaints typically remain confidential unless the board of directors pushes the matter to a regulatory body after the complaint hearing concludes or the association has adopted a policy that allows them to, under certain circumstances publish the name of an individual who has been found in violation of the code.  

“Our guidelines are very clear. Everything is confidential,” Michele McCaskill, the general counsel and chief operating officer of Canopy Realtors, said. “Only the parties and the executive committee and staff as needed are privy to any of the information.”

McCaskill added that even the association’s grievance committee that only sees one side of the complaint, never knows what the other side says or even the outcome if a hearing is reached.

“The only time we would share information is if we were subpoenaed and we had to,” McCaskill said.

At Seattle King County Realtors, chief operating officer Marie Hansch said they even redact the names of the complainant and respondent before the complaint is reviewed by the board of directors.

The Code

Although the Code of Ethics was promulgated by the NAR, it is enforced by state and local Realtor associations. In total, the Code consists of 17 articles that deal with things like a Realtors’ duties to clients and customers, their duties to the public and their duties to other Realtor members. Any amendment made to the Code must be approved by NAR’s board of directors.

Those in enforcement say some of the most common complaints they see deal with Article 1, which says that a Realtor must protect and promote the client’s interests while treating all parties honestly; Article 2, which says Realtors must avoid exaggeration, misrepresentation or concealment of pertinent facts about property or transactions and Article 15, which states that members may not knowingly make false or misleading statements about competitors or their business practices.

“The complaints are kind of cyclical,” McCaskill said. “Right now we are in the process of fielding a lot of complaints that have to do with Article 15. I think we have seen a major uptake in that because social media has made it easier for people to just say whatever they want.”  

Out in the Seattle metro area, Hansch said they typically see a lot of Article 1 related complaints. 

“It is kind of a catch all,” Hansch said. “But roughly 75% to 80% of our complaints are filed by members of the public who are upset about something that has happened in a transaction, not other Realtor members.” 

How are complaints handled?

When a party files a complaint, the complaint first goes to a Grievance Committee where it is screened.

“When someone files a complaint, they must present all the facts and tie the allegations to one of the articles of the Code,” McCaskill said. “The Grievance Committee, which is made up volunteer Realtors who are trained to review complaints, look at the allegations and determine whether or not, based on the complaint and the article cited, the respondent could be in violation of the code — essentially like a grand jury.” 

One common reason a complaint may be rejected is because it falls outside of the 180-day window from the event or the date when the allegation became known. 

If the complaint makes it past this stage it heads to a hearing panel, at which point the respondent is informed of the complaint and allowed to file a response. Once the association receives the response, a hearing date is set. 

At Canopy, McCaskill said they take three members of the association’s professional standards committee to serve as the hearing panelists. 

“We then hold a virtual hearing where both parties testify,” McCaskill said. “They are allowed to have their attorney, as well as present evidence and witnesses. The panel then ultimately decides whether or not the respondent is in violation of the Code.” 

The decision is then transferred to the association’s board of directions which reviews the decision. If the board agrees with the hearing panel, then the decision is ratified and any disciplinary action imposed on the respondent goes into effect.

Punishments lean toward education

There are roughly one dozen types of disciplinary actions a hearing panel could levy on a respondent found in violation of the Code. Punishments range from a letter of reprimand or a warning to education to fines up to $15,000 or even a suspension of board membership, expulsion from the association or termination of MLS access or use. 

“Our policy is, if you are found in violation of the code, you automatically pay a $500 administration fee, and we often pair that with education,” McCaskill said. “Letters of reprimand and warnings are simple and easy, but sometimes you need something stronger, so we typically use education and make them take a Code of Ethics class or a class that ties directly to something that they didn’t do correctly.” 

Hansch added that education is a common disciplinary action at her association in Seattle.

“The primary emphasis is for people to learn a lesson if they are doing something they shouldn’t be,” Hansch said. “It should be educational not punitive.” 

Association leaders said a violation would have to be very severe for their association to suspend someone or terminate their MLS access. 

A chance to appeal

Prior to the Board ratifying the hearing panel’s decision, the parties have 20 days from transmittal of the decision to the board to file an appeal. 

Complainants are only allowed to appeal if there were procedural issues with their hearing or if, like the respondents, they were denied due process. If an appeal is granted, the complaint goes before an appeals tribunal, which will then make a final decision. Once the appeals tribunal makes a decision, the case is considered closed. 

Those in enforcement stressed that the whole process is closely governed by NAR’s Arbitration Manual, which the state and local associations handling the complaints must follow. 

Not a fast process

It may take some time for a complaint to be handled, with the NAR manual stressing that it should be handled within six months. 

At Canopy, McCaskill said the grievance committee meets monthly and schedules hearings as needed.

“Right now it is probably at least a two-month wait to have a hearing, so it isn’t a quick turnaround,” she said. 

While most complaints get processed and handled within six months, some exceptions may arise, such as when part of a complaint is also part of a legal dispute, which may result in the hearing panel deciding to pause until the court rules, which could take months or years. 

Given this, unless information is leaked or a punishment is severe enough to be noticed, it is unclear if the greater housing industry will ever know the exact details or timeline of this latest chapter in the battle between Compass and Zillow.

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Windermere Real Estate has created the role of chief growth officer and hired longtime industry executive Diana Wall to lead expansion across the company’s independent brokerage platform, the firm announced Monday.

Wall brings nearly 30 years of residential real estate experience to the Seattle-based brokerage. She joins Windermere from Douglas Elliman, where she most recently served as executive director of global growth and focused on extending the company’s international footprint and identifying new avenues for expansion. Her background also includes senior leadership roles at Anywhere Real Estate, where she helped drive franchise growth initiatives and at REMAX, where she worked on business expansion strategy across the brokerage network.

Windermere framed the new role as part of a deliberate growth strategy focused on sustainable expansion rather than rapid roll-ups. As chief growth officer, Wall will oversee initiatives around franchise development, mergers and acquisitions, new market entry and broader organizational transformation, according to the company announcement. She is based in Denver.

“Windermere has always taken a thoughtful approach to growth — one that prioritizes strong relationships, exceptional service and a commitment to the communities we serve,” Geoff Wood, CEO of Windermere Real Estate, said in a statement. “As the industry continues to evolve, we see tremendous opportunity ahead while preserving the values and culture that have defined Windermere for more than 50 years. Diana has spent her career helping respected real estate brands expand, and we are thrilled to welcome her to our team.”

Wall said her decision was driven by Windermere’s reputation and independent model.

“I have spent my career helping real estate brands identify opportunities, build strong platforms, and create lasting growth,” Wall said in a statement. “From the moment I began learning more about Windermere, it became clear why the company has continued to thrive for more than five decades. Its reputation, independent brokerage model, and deep commitment to its agents and communities create an incredible foundation for what comes next. I’m excited to help build on that legacy and uncover new opportunities ahead.”

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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NEXA Lending CEO Mike Kortas said he has reached a global settlement with former business partner Mat Grella, ending a years-long legal battle over the ownership and control of the brokerage and several related entities.

The agreement, reached in mediation and finalized on Monday, resolves “every single one” of the lawsuits between the two NEXA founders, Kortas said in an exclusive interview with HousingWire. Court filings indicated that a 2024 suit between the two was in closed status.

The settlement ends litigation that followed Grella’s termination from NEXA in 2024. Among the disputes was a lawsuit in which NEXA alleged Grella improperly interfered with the company’s planned $24 million Arizona hangar and office purchase. A Maricopa County judge later dismissed that complaint without prejudice, finding the allegations insufficient while allowing NEXA to amend its claims.

Under the settlement, Kortas said Grella will receive an undisclosed cash payment and a single asset. In return, the parties will dismiss all claims against each other, including what Kortas called “skirmishes in the Great War for NEXA” involving insurance and mortgage ventures in multiple jurisdictions.

Kortas said he and NEXA are “extremely happy” with the outcome, though he declined to disclose the settlement amount, citing confidentiality restrictions tied to the mediation process.

As a result of the settlement, Kortas now owns 100% of NEXA, and the settlement severs all remaining ownership ties between Grella and NEXA. Grella, who founded NEXA with Kortas in 2017 after they left Equity Prime Mortgage, previously held a 49.5% membership interest in NEXA.

“I wish Grella the best, and I am glad that he can move on from [this] stage of his life as well. I have no ill will [toward] Mat; I feel it was bad legal representation that dragged this out by his attorneys,” Kortas said. “It is what is best for all parties.”

The settlement follows what Kortas described as five mediations across several lawsuits. Kortas said that he estimates that he has spent about $4.5 million on attorney fees in the disputes and speculated that Grella’s legal costs were also in the seven figures.

“The only people making money on the stupidity in this entire lawsuit were the attorneys,” Kortas said. “He didn’t want what his operating agreement said, and I wanted to follow the operating agreement. So he had to find things to sue over to try and make it painful.”

Separate dispute with former employee continues

The universal settlement does not resolve a separate legal battle involving former NEXA employee Kristine Wake, Kortas clarified. Court records reviewed by HousingWire show ongoing arbitration activity in that matter as of early June.

Kortas said that case remains active and is outside the scope of the settlement with Grella.

In the suit, Kortas alleged that Wake attempted a “coup d’état” within her department, resigned during NEXA’s internal investigation and later provided information to Grella’s attorney. He said he believes NEXA has strong claims in the remaining litigation, though he acknowledged the case has dragged on amid what he described as non-responsiveness on the other side.

Despite the legal turmoil, Kortas said NEXA’s growth trajectory has continued. The brokerage has expanded from about 2,300 loan officers at the time of Grella’s departure to approximately 3,700 today, he said.

“We didn’t skip a beat. We kept growing,” he said. “I’m just happy that it’s over and that I can go about growing NEXA, making loan officers better.”

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Despite widespread confidence in employer-provided financial advisors and steady optimism about retiring on time, many Americans remain uncertain about whether they will be financially prepared for retirement.

New surveys from NFP and Thrivent suggest rising living costs, economic uncertainty and concerns about artificial intelligence (AI) are making it harder for workers to turn retirement goals into reality.

While many employees value professional financial guidance, the findings show that financial pressures and low engagement with available resources continue to slow retirement progress.

NFP’s 2026 U.S. Retirement Trend Report found that 89% of employees trust employer-provided financial advisors, yet 69% are unsure they can retire comfortably. The report also found that 84% would consider working with a financial advisor if given the opportunity, and 62% identified one-on-one meetings with financial professionals as the most helpful retirement planning resource.

However, many workers are not taking advantage of those services.

Employees cited not having enough money to invest (24%) and questioning the value of working with an advisor (24%) as the leading barriers. Others worried about potential fees (20%) or were unsure how advisors could help (19%).

“Employer-provided financial advisors play a central role in how American workers approach retirement planning,” said Jessica Espinoza, national practice leader, retirement advisory, NFP. “One-on-one guidance is especially effective in helping employees navigate complex decisions, build confidence and turn intention into action, but too many employees aren’t taking the necessary first step.”

NFP also reported that the percentage of employees who are off track for retirement increased from 68% in 2025 to 72% in 2026. Nearly half of respondents, 46%, said they are delaying or unable to save for retirement because housing, healthcare and other expenses take priority.

Economic pressures reshape retirement expectations

Thrivent’s 2026 Retirement Expectations Survey paints a similar picture.

While 58% of non-retirees remain confident they will have enough money to retire from their primary career on schedule, 47% are skeptical they will ever be able to fully retire.

The survey found that 64% of non-retirees are more focused on their current financial situation than retirement planning, while 35% feel behind their peers in preparing for retirement. High living costs and insufficient income were the most common reasons for falling behind.

Artificial intelligence is also emerging as a new concern. Half of non-retirees believe AI-driven changes to work will negatively affect their retirement, with younger generations expressing the greatest concern. Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z workers and 59% of Millennials expect AI-related job losses to negatively impact their retirement outlook.

“The future has always brought uncertainty, but many Americans today are navigating a wider range of questions about work, the economy and retirement than they did just a few years ago,” said Thrivent Financial Advisor Jason Rogoff. “The good news is that retirement planning doesn’t require having all the answers. It requires a plan that can adapt as circumstances change. Regularly reviewing your goals and making adjustments along the way can help you stay on track, regardless of what the future brings.”

Employers can increase engagement

NFP found awareness of employer-sponsored retirement resources is declining. Just 42% of employees said they know what services are available, down from 55% a year ago, while only 34% understand how to use them.

The report suggests employers can improve retirement outcomes by making financial guidance easier to access and encouraging employees to engage with advisors before financial challenges become overwhelming.

“When employees feel confident in decisions that impact their long-term financial stability, it can improve focus, engagement and overall wellbeing,” said Stephen Jans, national practice leader, Wealth Management, NFP. “Helping employees make financial decisions that are realistic, informed and achievable leads to better outcomes for individuals, their employers and the communities they serve.”

Both surveys point to the same conclusion — while Americans remain hopeful about retirement, achieving that goal will require greater engagement with financial planning and continued flexibility as economic conditions evolve.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Corcoran SRG Residential has opened a new office in Merrick, New York, expanding its presence across Nassau and western Suffolk counties.

The 2,600-square-foot office at 196 Merrick Road will serve as the brokerage’s South Shore headquarters and house existing agents as well as several newly affiliated teams.

The expansion comes just weeks after Corcoran SRG Residential launched as Corcoran’s first Long Island affiliate, adding to the firm’s existing Syosset office.

The Merrick office welcomes several new agents and teams, including the Island Realty Group Team — Brandon Cohen, Jerry Yedid, Jake Yedid, Justin Katzman, Bruce Katzman, Gillian DiNapoli, Vincent Vigna and Joseph Nocella — as well as the Tepper Kaplan Team of Jennifer Tepper and Andrea Kaplan.

Additional agents joining the brokerage include Natan Amos, Joseph LaViola, Frank Monforte Jr. and Nick Monforte.

According to the company, the newly affiliated agents and teams generated approximately $85 million in sales volume during 2025.

“We’re thrilled to establish Corcoran SRG Residential in Merrick,” said David Cohen, co-owner of Corcoran SRG Residential. “This expansion reflects the momentum we’re building across Long Island and our commitment to attracting the region’s top talent.”

Managing Broker and Co-Owner Sam Horowitz said Merrick and neighboring Bellmore have long been strategic markets for the firm.

The brokerage said the new office strengthens its ability to serve buyers and sellers throughout Nassau County while expanding its presence in one of Long Island’s most competitive residential markets.

Leaders also noted that Merrick remains one of Long Island’s most desirable residential communities, supported by limited housing inventory, strong buyer demand, highly regarded schools and convenient Long Island Rail Road access to Manhattan.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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FirstTeam Real Estate has expanded to California’s Central Coast with a new community office in Monterey led by broker-owner Amber Russell of Over the Moon Realty, Inc., the company announced on Monday.

Russell and her team of experienced agents will serve clients across Monterey, Pacific Grove, Carmel, Pebble Beach and Marina, the firm announced. The move extends FirstTeam’s model beyond its Southern California footprint and adds a Central Coast hub for the company.

Russell said she chose to partner with FirstTeam to align with a brokerage that would prioritize client experience and support the independent brand identity she has built with Over the Moon Realty.

“From my first conversation with FirstTeam’s leadership, I felt a level of authenticity and genuine partnership that’s rare in our industry. I was drawn to the future-focused, female leadership team that understands my vision and values what makes Over the Moon Realty unique, including our name and the identity we’ve built within our community,” Russell said in a statement. “FirstTeam’s boutique, agent-first approach gives me the support, resources and network to grow my business while preserving the independence and community-focused philosophy that has always set us apart.”

FirstTeam said that adding a Central Coast office gives it a new feeder market for both primary and second-home demand.

“When opening a new community office, we focus on more than just expanding our footprint,” Michele Harrington, CEO of FirstTeam, said in the announcement. “We want to work with people who know their markets better than anyone and offer best-in-class service to their clients. Amber is a trusted leader, educator, community member, and mentor, and has built a culture that attracts high-caliber professionals and resonates with clients.”

Russell brings more than 32 years of experience in education as a teacher and counselor, along with a background as a military spouse and the daughter of a military family. In addition to running Over the Moon Realty and leading the new FirstTeam Monterey community office, Russell is serving as the 2026 president of the Monterey County Association of Realtors

Russell focuses on luxury properties, probate and trust sales, military relocation and other complex transactions. She is one of only three professionals in Monterey County with the National Association of Realtors’ Green designation, and also holds a Probate Certification, Military Relocation Professional (MRP) certification, At Home With Diversity (AHWD) certification and a Certified Full-Service Professional designation.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Let me ask you something. When was the last time you treated an open house like a one-day event instead of what it actually is: a long-term investment in the street it sits on?

Most agents do it backward, and I get it. You set up Sunday, hope for a few leads, take the signs down and move on to the next listing. But here’s the truth: that one afternoon can pay you back for years if you handle the sequence right. Right now, most agents are running it exactly backward.

The fix doesn’t cost you anything but a slight reshuffle of your calendar. Before you ever open that house to the public, hold a neighborhood open house first. Promote it only to the people who live around it. Do this well, and you turn the neighbors most likely to become your future sellers into warm contacts instead of strangers you accidentally pushed away.

Let me walk you through why the order matters so much.

The real cost isn’t time. It’s trust

When you open a house to the public first, you can bet that the neighbors will wander in, and most of them won’t tell you who they are. Think about it from their side. Admitting “I live three doors down, and I’m curious” feels a little embarrassing. So, they hand you a “polite fiction” instead. You believe it, and you spend real time and energy qualifying and following up with someone who was never going to buy that house.

That’s the cost you can see. Here’s the one you can’t: When that same neighbor eventually decides to sell, they go around you. Why? Because hiring you would mean admitting they lied to your face. You had the most natural source of future listings standing right there on the sidewalk, and the very event meant to win them over is what pushed them away.

Remove the reason to lie

A neighborhood open house fixes this at the root. When every guest is a neighbor by design, nobody needs an excuse to walk through the door. Showing up is the invitation. That’s the whole shift: from an event neighbors sneak into anonymously, to one where they’re genuinely welcome. They meet you as the professional trusted with the home on their street. That’s exactly the spot you want to occupy in their mind on the day they decide to sell.

And don’t think of this as selling, because it isn’t. A sale on their block is about to become a comparable. It affects what every home around it is worth. That’s information your neighbors have a real stake in. Frame it that way, and the awkwardness that keeps most agents from picking up the phone or knocking on a door mostly disappears. You’re not asking the neighborhood for business. You’re handing them something useful about their own market.

The one detail that drives turnout

I want you to remember this part, because it’s the single biggest lever in this whole strategy: tell the neighbors the owners won’t be there.

Think about what stops a curious neighbor from walking through that house. It’s the homeowner standing in the kitchen, watching them eyeball the cabinets. Take that away. Make it clear the owners will be out and that you’ll be personally hosting and watch how fast your turnout changes. It’s one line in your script, and it’s the first thing I teach our coaching clients to lead with. Tell a long list of curious neighbors the coast is clear, and a surprising number of them will show up.

Keep it personal

You don’t need to knock on every door to pull this off. A quick phone call works. So does a ringless voicemail, (love these) which are a recorded message that drops straight into someone’s voicemail without their phone ever ringing. Curiosity does the rest. Most people will listen to the whole thing, often more closely than they’d listen to a live call that interrupted their afternoon. The goal is simple: it needs to feel like it’s addressed to a person, not blasted out to a list.

The numbers back this up

According to the National Association of Realtors, roughly two-thirds of sellers hire an agent they were referred to or had already worked with. Listings follow trust and familiarity, not whoever threw the flashiest open house on a Sunday afternoon. A neighborhood open house is just a structured way to build that familiarity across an entire street, long before anyone there is ready to list. I made a similar case here about why relationships, not market scale, are what separate agents who grow from agents who get left behind.

Sequence is everything

You’ve got the same three ingredients either way: a listing, the neighbors, and an open house. Run them in the wrong order and you burn trust. Run them in the right order and you build it. Here’s the rule I want you to walk away with: within the first week or two of any new listing, hold the neighbors-only showing first. Then open the doors to the public.

Get the order right, and every listing you take quietly builds you a network on that street for years to come. Get it backward, and you’re spending each open house drawing down the very goodwill you set out to build.

Darryl Davis, CSP, is a national speaker, real estate coach, and the bestselling author of How to Become a Power Agent in Real Estate. Don’t miss this month’s free webinar series at PowerAgentWebinar.com. Through his POWER AGENT® Coaching Program, he helps real estate professionals build thriving businesses and lives at the Next Level®. Learn more at darrylspeaks.com.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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A first-of-its-kind playground, crafted from hundreds of thousands of wine and champagne corks sourced from New York City restaurants, has opened at a public housing complex in Brooklyn. Unveiled last week at Gravesend’s Marlboro Houses, “Village Vibes” delivers custom play features, stormwater mitigation measures, and soft, accessible pathways made from roughly 450,000 recycled corks. The installation is the first initiative from the Cork Collective, which seeks to repurpose the material for civic improvement projects across the country.

Designed by The Urban Conga and CJI, the renovation of the roughly 7,200-square-foot open space at the NYCHA development is the final project of the second phase of the Public Housing Community Fund’s (PHCF) Green Space Connections, a $3.2 million initiative bringing community-designed open spaces to NYCHA communities.

The project spans two lawn areas on the east and west sides of West 11th Street. One large green space is located on the north side of the property, adjacent to Building 16, while another sits at the lower southeast corner near the resident garden and Building 2.

At its core is a winding cork pathway crafted from a sustainable, durable, and highly permeable natural surfacing material that provides a soft, accessible walking surface. The Cork Collective is a joint venture between Rockwell Group, Amorim, and BlueWell.

The Collective acquired the corks from bars, restaurants, hotels, and other partners across the five boroughs before shipping them to a Wisconsin recycling plant, where they were cleaned, ground down, and reformed into building materials, according to the New York Post.

Approximately 13 billion corks are produced worldwide each year, yet less than 1 percent are recycled. In the United States alone, roughly 2.9 billion cork stoppers are thrown away annually.

Using cork for playground surfaces diverts waste from landfills and offers a safer alternative to potentially hazardous plastic materials. Cork surfacing can reduce temperatures by 20 to 30 percent during the summer and is antimicrobial, odorless, and water-permeable, with no chemical runoff.

“When we launched the Cork Collective, our dream was to transform cork stoppers into sustainable, beautiful, durable surfaces for public spaces and activities in New York City,” David Rockwell, founder and president of Rockwell Group, said.

“It’s incredible to see our vision realized at Marlboro Houses. We hope these pathways inspire and support residents as they connect with the outdoors and each other.”

At the Marlboro Houses, the cork pathways now wind through the vibrant public space, complemented by custom-designed sensory structures from Urban Conga. Rather than designing the structures for a single purpose, the firm purposefully crafted them to encourage open-ended interaction, allowing residents of all ages to enjoy the space.

Along the pathway, small rain gardens, pollinator plantings, and ecological landscaping elements, co-designed with Brooklyn-based Field Form, work toward the site’s broader goals of enhancing ecological health and managing stormwater.

One key theme that emerged was that residents already had meaningful relationships with their local green spaces. Building on that, participatory design was used to ensure that the memories, care, and sense of possibility associated with those spaces would live on in the new design.

“This project delivers a resident-driven, accessible space that weaves green design into every element while creating a safer place for children to play and older adults to enjoy the outdoors,” Alex Zablocki, executive director of PHCF, said.

“The new cork pathway invites residents into a more welcoming environment while showcasing innovative, sustainable materials,” he added. “Through Green Space Connections, resident feedback and priorities shape every stage of the design process, and this project reflects that commitment in every detail.”

“Village Vibes” is the final of four initiatives completed as part of the second phase of Green Space Connections. Other projects completed through the program include open space investments at the Roosevelt Houses in Brooklyn and the Castle Hill Houses and Patterson Houses in the Bronx.

The next phase of Green Space Connections is slated to launch this summer at Richmond Terrace Houses in Staten Island, Wagner and Vladeck Houses in Manhattan, and Ravenswood Houses in Queens.

The Marlboro Houses are also set to receive a new agricultural education hub designed by Studio Gang, which broke ground in June 2024.

Located on West 11th Street between Avenues W and X, the $18.2 million, 9,900-square-foot facility will feature a rooftop greenhouse for raising fish and plants, a teaching kitchen, a pantry where greens will be grown on-site and distributed to residents, and a multipurpose room for programs and workshops.

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Homebuilding scale is arriving at the midway point through a structural inflection.

The latest evidence arrived Thursday, as Stanley Martin Homes announced it had entered an agreement to acquire Florida-based Holiday Builders, a transaction that will add approximately 1,050 annual home closings, more than 40 active communities and roughly 10,600 controlled lots to Stanley Martin’s already-potent Southeast axis of operating platforms.

The acquisition bolsters Stanley Martin’s position across Florida, extending its reach beyond Orlando and Tampa into virtually every major growth corridor across the state.

Peel back the surface details, however, and this latest combo begins to reveal a larger, more potent reality in U.S. homebuilding concentration.

This is the second meaningful acquisition Stanley Martin has announced in less than six months, following its agreement earlier this year to acquire United Homes Group. Consider those transactions together – not separately – and a broader strategy begins to emerge.

Rather than simply assembling volume, Stanley Martin appears to be building operational density – footprint cohesion – throughout the eastern United States.

In this ever-intensifying competitive jockeying, competition isn’t simply over who can build the most homes. What’s clarifying is that the real, enduring spoils will go to the one(s) who can build the strongest operating system.

Beyond bigger: the hyper-scale era

The homebuilding industry has entered what increasingly looks like a new phase – one in which scale alone is no longer enough.

Call it homebuilding’s Hyper-scale Era.

The organizations gaining strategic advantage are not merely adding closings or climbing annual rankings. They’re assembling integrated operating platforms capable of deploying capital more efficiently, securing land earlier, attracting leadership talent, strengthening relationships with municipalities and trade partners, improving purchasing leverage and delivering a more consistent customer experience across increasingly larger regional footprints.

The objective isn’t simply to amass volume.

It’s to become structurally stronger, to work greater local clout and leverage into every workflow in an enterprise’s building lifecycle.

Holiday Builders fits squarely within that framework.

The company brings four-plus decades of operating experience across Florida’s most important growth markets, stretching from the Panhandle through Central Florida, across the Space Coast, into Southwest Florida and throughout the state’s rapidly expanding interior counties.

And doing it through some of the most brutal housing cycles an operator can ever have to weather.

For Stanley Martin, those markets don’t represent a new experiment.

They fill in an increasingly continuous – and more and more contiguous – operating geography.

Combined with Stanley Martin’s established Mid-Atlantic footprint – and the pending acquisition of United Homes Group’s operations throughout the Carolinas and Georgia – the company is steadily assembling something that resembles an uninterrupted operating corridor running from Delaware to Florida.

That’s an adaptation of the notion of scale, different than the industry traditionally has used.

It is less about national presence than regional preeminence.

Daiwa House’s American architecture

The Holiday Builders acquisition also provides another glimpse into what Daiwa House appears to be building in the United States.

When the Osaka-based housing giant acquired Stanley Martin in 2017, the transaction was viewed largely as another example of Japanese investment flowing into American homebuilding.

Nearly a decade later, that interpretation feels incomplete.

Taken together with Daiwa House‘s ownership of Texas-based CastleRock Communities and California-based Trumark Companies, Stanley Martin increasingly appears to function as one pillar within a much broader American operating architecture.

Each company retains its own leadership, culture and regional expertise. Each continues operating under its established brand. As a powerhouse triad, they provide Daiwa House with meaningful positions across three of America’s most important housing regions.

Stanley Martin anchors the eastern United States. CastleRock Communities provides scale in Texas and beyond, one of the nation’s most strategically important homebuilding markets.

Trumark Companies extends the platform across California and the western United States, with expertise spanning both homebuilding and multifamily development.

Viewed independently, those companies are successful regional builders. Viewed collectively, they begin to resemble something more powerful: an integrated portfolio of operating platforms positioned to share capital, experience, leadership development, product development, building and operational technology and long-term strategic thinking, while remaining deeply rooted in their respective local markets.

Holiday Builders strengthens that architecture rather than changing it.

Steve Alloy’s operating thesis comes into focus

One reason the Holiday Builders transaction feels strategically important is that it aligns closely with the operating philosophy Stanley Martin President and CEO Steve Alloy has been articulating for several years.

Alloy has consistently emphasized operational capability over headline growth. That philosophy became particularly evident last year when Stanley Martin monetized approximately $700 million through the sale of the Devlin Technology Park property in Northern Virginia.

Originally assembled for residential development, the land ultimately generated far greater value as one of the Washington region’s emerging data-center corridors. Rather than simply pursuing another community, Stanley Martin recognized that changing market conditions had created a different opportunity – and acted accordingly.

That transaction demonstrated something larger than financial discipline. It demonstrated strategic optionality. The company showed it could create value not only by building homes, but by recognizing when its land assets could generate greater long-term returns through entirely different uses.

Seen alongside the acquisitions of United Homes Group and Holiday Builders, the pattern becomes increasingly difficult to dismiss as coincidence. Stanley Martin is not merely adding communities. It is improving the quality, flexibility and resilience of its operating platform.

That distinction may prove increasingly important as competition intensifies among the industry’s largest organizations.

Phase two

The Holiday Builders acquisition also suggests that Japanese investment in American homebuilding has entered a new chapter. The first phase was about establishing meaningful positions in the United States.

Daiwa House acquired Stanley Martin.

Sekisui House built its presence through Woodside Homes, Chesmar Homes, Hubble Homes and, ultimately, MDC Holdings.

Sumitomo Forestry steadily assembled one of the industry’s broadest portfolios before agreeing earlier this year to acquire Tri Pointe Homes.

More recently, companies such as Misawa Homes and Hajime Construction have entered the market through majority investments in Visionary Homes and Wright Homes, respectively, signaling that the next generation of Japanese housing enterprises is following a similar path.

The first decade was about entering America. The second appears increasingly focused on optimizing America.

Rather than simply acquiring builders, these organizations are assembling regional operating systems – talent and capability platforms that can produce compounding advantages across purchasing, land acquisition, technology, manufacturing, talent development and capital deployment.

That evolution may ultimately prove more consequential than any single acquisition.

Because what is emerging isn’t simply a larger collection of builders. It is a different model for competing in American homebuilding. It is a different model for competing in American homebuilding

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Applications are currently being accepted for 169 affordable apartments in the Bronx. As part of the second phase of the two-building Starhill development in Morris Heights, 51 Featherbed Lane includes 244 residences, including 74 supportive housing units for formerly homeless individuals and families with on-site supportive services. New Yorkers earning 40, 50, and 60 percent of the area median income can apply for the units, priced from $777/month studios to $2,142/month three-bedrooms.

Credit: NYC Department of Housing Preservation and Development

Developed by Services for the UnderServed (S:US) and Bronx Pro Group and designed by Marvel Architects, Starhill occupies the largest single-use lot in Morris Heights, spanning nearly two acres just north of the Cross Bronx Expressway, as 6sqft previously reported.

The site was originally developed in the early 1990s as the borough’s first hospital dedicated to hospice care for cancer patients.

S:US acquired the site in 1979 and later converted it into a residential treatment center for individuals struggling with addiction. Due to deteriorating conditions and changes in cancer treatment practices, residents were relocated and the building was demolished in 2019.

An aerial rendering of the entire Starhill project. Credit: Marvel Architects

The project is slated to deliver 570 total affordable apartments, along with much-needed open space in Bronx Community Board 5. In June 2024, a housing lottery opened for 125 apartments under the project’s first phase.

Starhill Phase II, which began construction in July 2024, features 244 units across 219,560 square feet. It also includes 11,500 square feet of public open space, a rear yard, and a passive recreation area for residents on a second-floor terrace, according to Bronx Pro Group.

Of the 244 units, 74 are supportive homes, with residents having access to on-site supportive services provided by S and funded through the city’s 15/15 Supportive Housing Initiative. Established by Mayor Bill de Blasio in 2015, the initiative committed to developing 15,000 supportive housing units over 15 years.

Amenities include a shared laundry room, bike storage lockers, an on-site superintendent, free WiFi, a residents’ lounge, a rear yard, and a landscaped terrace. The apartments feature energy-efficient appliances and hardwood floors.

Phase II is financed through the city’s Department of Housing Preservation and Development and the Housing Development Corporation’s ELLA Term Sheet, established in June 2024. The entire development is estimated to cost roughly $172 million.

Nearby public transit options include the 4, B, and D subway lines, as well as Metro-North Railroad’s Morris Heights station. Several bus routes are also located nearby.

Qualifying New Yorkers can apply for the apartments until September 8, 2026. Complete details on how to apply are available here. Preference for 20 percent of the units will be given to residents of Bronx Community Board 5.

Questions regarding this offer must be referred to NYC’s Housing Connect department by dialing 311.

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Bell Works Fort Monmouth, one of New Jersey’s largest mixed-use redevelopment projects, has secured a $60 million bridge loan to support continued leasing, tenant expansion, and the next phase of development at its Tinton Falls campus. The financing underscores continued investor confidence in large-scale adaptive reuse projects that are transforming former corporate and military properties into modern economic centers that generate jobs, attract investment, and strengthen regional business growth.

The financing is specifically for Bell Works Fort Monmouth, a redevelopment located in Tinton Falls on the former Commvault headquarters campus within the Fort Monmouth redevelopment area. Although it shares the Bell Works name and mixed-use concept with the well-known Bell Works campus in Holmdel, the two are separate real estate assets with independent ownership entities, financing arrangements, and development plans.

That distinction is important because the Bell Works brand has become synonymous with one of New Jersey’s most successful redevelopment stories. The original Bell Works Holmdel transformed the historic former Bell Labs campus into a thriving “Metroburb,” combining corporate offices, restaurants, retail, healthcare, entertainment, fitness, public gathering spaces, and community programming under one roof. The project’s success demonstrated that aging suburban office campuses could be reinvented into vibrant mixed-use destinations capable of attracting both employers and the public.

Building on that success, Inspired by Somerset Development, led by Ralph Zucker, expanded the concept to Fort Monmouth. While both developments operate under the Bell Works brand and are being developed by the same organization, each property stands on its own financially. Separate ownership structures and financing are standard practice in commercial real estate, allowing each project to obtain financing based on its individual performance and leasing activity. As a result, today’s $60 million bridge loan applies exclusively to Bell Works Fort Monmouth and does not affect the original Bell Works Holmdel property.

Bell Works Fort Monmouth has continued to attract a diverse mix of tenants, reflecting growing demand for flexible workplaces that combine office space with restaurants, retail, wellness services, hospitality, and community amenities. Among the campus’s highest-profile tenants is Jersey Mike’s, which relocated its corporate headquarters there, joining a growing roster of private companies, professional service firms, technology businesses, government agencies, and nonprofit organizations. The development has steadily expanded its occupancy while creating an environment designed to encourage collaboration, innovation, and community engagement.

The project also represents a significant milestone in the long-term redevelopment of the former Fort Monmouth military installation, one of New Jersey’s largest economic redevelopment initiatives. Since the military base closed, state and local leaders have worked to transform thousands of acres into a diversified economy featuring commercial development, residential communities, education, healthcare, technology, hospitality, and public open space. Bell Works Fort Monmouth has emerged as one of the flagship private-sector investments supporting that broader vision.

For New Jersey’s commercial real estate market, the financing arrives at a time when developers continue rethinking the future of office properties. Across the country, many traditional suburban office campuses have struggled with changing workplace patterns and increased remote work. Rather than allowing these large properties to remain underutilized, developers are increasingly converting them into mixed-use environments where businesses, residents, restaurants, retailers, healthcare providers, and entertainment venues operate side by side. This model not only creates additional economic activity but also generates construction employment, permanent jobs, local tax revenue, and increased consumer spending throughout surrounding communities.

The new financing is expected to provide additional flexibility as Bell Works Fort Monmouth continues attracting tenants and investing in future improvements. Bridge loans are commonly used in commercial real estate to provide interim capital while projects stabilize, complete leasing objectives, or prepare for long-term financing. Securing this type of financing reflects lender confidence in the property’s future performance and long-term value.

The continued growth of Bell Works Fort Monmouth also reinforces New Jersey’s broader economic development strategy of revitalizing existing assets rather than relying solely on new construction. By transforming established properties into modern business destinations, projects like Bell Works preserve valuable infrastructure while creating environments capable of attracting employers from technology, healthcare, finance, professional services, and other high-growth industries.

As investment continues throughout the Fort Monmouth redevelopment district, Bell Works Fort Monmouth remains one of the state’s most closely watched commercial projects. The latest financing represents another milestone in its evolution and highlights continued confidence in New Jersey’s ability to attract capital, support business expansion, and create innovative spaces where companies and communities can grow together.

JBizNews Desk | New Jersey
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The industry has spent years scrutinizing Zillow’s lead business, and rightly so. Premier Agent’s ZIP-code auction and the “Contact Agent” routing that sends buyers to agent advertisers rather than listing agents are well documented, and they are now the subject of active litigation in Seattle.

A class-action filed in September 2025 by Alucard Taylor — represented by Hagens Berman, the firm behind the Moehrl commission case — alleges Zillow deceives consumers about who they are actually contacting and conceals the referral fees Flex agents pay.

The case has since broadened: an amended complaint in November 2025 added RICO claims.

That fight will play out in court. But it has crowded out a quieter issue that deserves its own scrutiny — one that touches far more consumers than the contact button ever will: the agent directory itself.

What consumers think the directory is

When a buyer or seller uses Zillow’s “Find an Agent” search, they believe they are looking at an objective leaderboard. They enter a neighborhood, see agents ranked with star ratings and sales figures, and reasonably assume the agent at the top is the strongest performer in that market. The interface presents as neutral. Most consumers have no reason to think otherwise.

It is worth being precise here, because the reality is more nuanced than the lead-routing critique — and the nuance is what makes it persuasive.

What the directory actually measures

Unlike the contact button, the directory is not a straight dollar auction. According to Zillow’s own published methodology, “Find an Agent” surfaces agents based on star rating, review volume, and the sales data agents attach to their profiles via their MLS IDs. Non-paying agents are included; profiles are built in part from MLS records and consumer reviews whether or not the agent advertises.

But the ranking signals are, almost without exception, measures of platform engagement rather than verified market production. Review counts reward the agents who most aggressively solicit reviews on Zillow specifically. Profile completeness rewards the agents who treat the platform as a marketing channel. Self-reported sales reward the agents who diligently feed every transaction back into Zillow’s system. Zillow does not publish the full weighting of its ranking algorithm.

The practical result: an agent’s position in the directory correlates strongly with how much they invest in Zillow as a channel — an investment most closely associated with paying Premier Agents — and only loosely with independently verifiable performance. A genuinely top-producing agent who built a referral-based business and never optimized a Zillow presence can rank below a lower-volume agent who works the platform relentlessly. The directory is better understood as a ranking of platform participation than of professional excellence.

This is not, to be clear, an allegation of fraud. Reviews and sales data are real signals, and many excellent agents rank well. The point is narrower and more important: a resource consumers treat as objective is in fact shaped by who engages with — and pays into — the platform, and that distinction is invisible to the people relying on it.

It is not unique to Zillow

Realtor.com — the portal operated under license to the National Association of Realtors — runs a closely comparable structure: it sells agent leads by ZIP code through Connections Plus and presents a “Find a Realtor” directory built on reviews and self-reported transaction history.

Homes.com markets a more agent-friendly “Your Listing, Your Lead” model that does not divert a listing’s leads to competitors — a meaningful difference — but its visibility is still tiered by spend, with paid members sorting above non-members in search and on neighborhood pages.

The agent-matching services vary the bias rather than removing it. HomeLight and Redfin’s partner program are arguably the closest to merit-based: HomeLight is invitation-only and matches on MLS production data (closed volume, days on market, list-to-sale ratio), and Redfin vets partners on close-rate standards. Yet, both still gate participation behind a referral fee — roughly a third of commission at HomeLight, 30–35% of the buyer-side commission at Redfin — so a high-performing agent who declines to participate is simply absent. Others, such as UpNest, optimize for the agent willing to discount commission most aggressively, surfacing the cheapest agent rather than the most qualified.

The common denominator is the part consumers never see: Across every major consumer-facing platform, no model ranks the genuinely best-performing agent independent of whether that agent pays or opts in. What surfaces at the top is substantially a function of commercial relationships, not independent merit — and there is no neutral, performance-only directory operating at consumer scale for anyone, human or machine, to consult instead.

The new wrinkle: AI is inheriting the bias, not correcting it

There was an assumption that AI-assisted search might finally give consumers an objective read — a tool capable of analyzing real performance data and identifying the genuinely top agents in a market.

So far, the opposite is happening.

When a consumer asks an AI assistant, or a generative search result, “who is the top listing agent in this neighborhood” — or simply “recommend me a real estate agent” — the response carries the tone of independent research. It is not. The model is not querying MLS production records, auditing closings or verifying performance.

For residential agent referrals, it is drawing its source material directly from the portals that dominate the open web and are most readily machine-readable — Zillow and Homes.com chief among them. In other words, the same pay-to-play platforms are functioning as the underlying research library for the AI’s “objective” recommendation. The consumer never sees that handoff.

The bias is therefore not filtered out. It is repackaged. Engagement-and-advertising-weighted rankings become the raw material for an answer that consumers perceive as neutral and authoritative — arguably more trustworthy than the underlying page, because it arrives stripped of the visual cues that might prompt skepticism. The model has not done the underlying work; it has restated, with added confidence, a ranking the portals were paid to shape.

For an industry already wrestling with consumer trust and the post-settlement value-of-an-agent conversation, this is a meaningful development. The mechanism by which the public identifies “the best agent” is being abstracted one layer further from verifiable reality, and made harder to interrogate in the process.

Why this should matter to the industry

For agents, the takeaway is a discipline this profession has always rewarded and a principle we coach relentlessly: never build a business on infrastructure you don’t control. Profiles, reviews and rankings hosted inside a single advertising platform are leased assets. The terms can change — they have changed before — and now an additional layer of automated distribution sits on top, amplifying whatever those platforms decide to surface.

Owned assets — a client database, a genuine brand, a verifiable community reputation, word-of-mouth referral flow — are the only foundation a downstream algorithm change cannot erase.

There is also a constructive response available, and it is not “buy more portal placement.” Because generative engines assemble answers from whatever is public, credible, and machine-readable, the rational play for an agent is to make the verifiable, self-controlled record of their production the easiest thing for those engines to find and corroborate.

n practice that means a fully built Google Business Profile; an owned website — on the agent’s own domain, not a brokerage subpage — that states real production data (homes sold, neighborhoods, price ranges) in plain text and carries structured data markup so it can be parsed:

  • Neighborhood-level content that directly answers the questions buyers and AI actually ask
  • Consistent name, credentials, and statistics across every public profile so the model can confidently attribute them
  • Reviews diversified beyond any single portal, beginning with Google
  • Corroborating mentions on independent, credible third-party sources, since models weight what is confirmed across many sites over any one claim.

None of this is a portal subscription. It is the same discipline of owning your distribution, translated for an era in which the first impression is increasingly rendered by a machine. Agents can sanity-check their footprint directly by querying the major AI assistants for the best agent in their market and noting which sources are cited — then closing the gaps those citations reveal.

For the portals and the AI platforms drawing on them, the harder question is one of disclosure. A consumer told they are seeing “the top agents” — whether by a directory or by a chatbot citing one — is entitled to know whether that ranking reflects performance or participation. Right now, most don’t know, and the systems aren’t telling them.

The lead-routing debate will be settled by the courts. The directory question — and the AI layer now amplifying it — is one the industry would do well to confront on its own, before consumers and regulators do it for us.

Tim and Julie Harris are co-founders of Tim & Julie Harris Real Estate Coaching, bestselling authors of HARRIS Rules and hosts of Real Estate Coaching Radio. For daily news, analysis and strategies for real estate professionals, visit Harris Real Estate Daily.The views expressed here are their own.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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Large banks posted double-digit mortgage volume growth in the second quarter of 2026 as a group, far outpacing industry forecasts and signaling that depositaries may be taking back some share from nonbank originators, according to Keefe, Bruyette & Woods analysts. 

The banks in KBW’s sample — JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Truist, PNC, Fifth Third, U.S. Bank and Wells Fargo — reported a combined $56.1 billion in second-quarter 2026 mortgage volume, up from $46.4 billion in the first quarter.

“Net/net, both bank earnings and securitization data suggests that banks took some share in 2Q,” the analysts wrote in a Monday report. “We think it’s too early to tell if this reflects any change in how banks are viewing mortgage exposure as a result of proposed changes to bank capital rules for mortgage loans and mortgages servicing.” 

The mortgage volume at the group rose 20.8% quarter over quarter and 20.1% year over year in Q2. That compares with a 3% Q2 origination gain projected by the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) and a 9% increase forecast by Fannie Mae.

Wells Fargo posted the largest quarterly percentage increase at 42.9%, while Truist reported 32.8% growth and Fifth Third, 31.6%. U.S. Bank was the only bank in the group with negative sequential growth, down 7.6% quarter over quarter.

Securitization data 

Agency securitization volumes also point to stronger activity among banks and mixed results for nonbanks. Total agency issuance — combining Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae — climbed 11% quarter over quarter in Q2, KBW said.

Ginnie Mae issuance rose 20% from the first quarter to $159 billion, while GSE issuance increased 6% to $214 billion. JPMorgan, the largest bank securitizer in the data set, reported a 29% quarter-over-quarter gain in production.

Among large nonbanks, growth was more uneven. Rocket Companies’s combined Ginnie and GSE issuance increased 15% quarter over quarter, and Rithm’s grew 17%, outpacing the overall market. By contrast, United Wholesale Mortgage’s total agency issuance slipped 2% and PennyMac’s fell 3%.

“One caveat with the securitization data is that given the lag between closing and securitization, it won’t tie with mortgage volumes; however, we think it is likely to be directionally useful,” the analysts said. 

Capital rules

The report links the stronger bank performance to looming changes in bank capital treatment for mortgage loans and mortgage servicing rights (MSRs), though the analysts say it is too early to call a structural shift.

The proposed regulatory changes, expected to take effect this year, would remove the cap on MSRs as a percentage of common equity (currently 10% for Category I and II banks and 25% for all banks) and reduce risk weights on low loan-to-value, first-lien residential mortgages to as low as 20%, down from the current 50% applied to all first-lien residential loans.

Regulators also requested comment on lowering the 250% risk weight applied to MSRs, potentially to 100%, but that change was not formally proposed. The comment period closed June 18, and KBW said any MSR risk-weight cut could come later and possibly on a different timeline than the broader capital package.

“Given these changes, it is possible that banks are starting to modestly increase their mortgage exposure,” the KBW analysts wrote, while adding that banks are still unlikely to “meaningfully increase their role” in the mortgage market over the longer term.

Top banks could become more active in mortgages if upcoming changes to capital rules provide more flexibility, several industry executives told HousingWire. But they added that any shift in strategy is expected to take time.

This article was written by Flávia Furlan Nunes and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Finance of America (FOA) continues to be one of the main faces of the reverse mortgage industry. Last year, FOA was No. 2 nationally for Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) endorsements, and the publicly traded company will look to build on a strong first quarter when it releases its second-quarter earnings report on Aug. 4.

Graham Fleming has been with the Texas-based lender for nearly 13 years, and his stint as CEO began in 2023 during a pivotal moment following FOA’s acquisition of American Advisors Group (AAG). Through the first six months of 2026, the company has jumped to the top of the HECM leaderboard with nearly 2,500 endorsements.

Fleming sat down recently for an in-depth discussion with HousingWire’s Reverse Mortgage Daily (RMD). The conversation covered multiple topics, including the growing array of reverse mortgage products, FOA’s partnerships that aim to broaden senior access to home equity solutions and its recent acquisition of Onity Mortgage assets.

Editor’s note: This interview has been edited for length and clarity.

Neil Pierson: Let’s start by talking about the broader reverse mortgage industry since everyone is aware that HECM production remains slow. At Finance of America, endorsements are actually down year over year. What do you think the obstacles are to create more demand for this program?

Graham Fleming: Obstacle, I think, is the wrong word. Obviously, we’re the largest originator and the largest servicer of proprietary loans as well as HECM loans. Our goal at Finance of America is to provide choice to the consumer.

We launched our proprietary product back in back in 2019, so we’ve been doing this for quite some time. Over the years, we’ve seen HECM production wane, and we’ve seen it grow. So we don’t really see it as an obstacle. It’s more about consumer choice and what’s best for the consumer. Does a HECM product suit their needs? Does a prop loan suit their needs?

Obviously, with the way rates went in 2021, there’s a lot of seniors now that are locked into low-rate, first-lien mortgages. In the last few years, we’ve reintroduced a second-lien reverse mortgage. So for us, it’s about providing choice to the consumer and providing them the loan that best suits their individual need. It’s not a question of one versus the other.

Pierson: When talking about proprietary loans, historically speaking, these have been considered jumbo loans. But some people say they’ve seen demand for the products down to a couple hundred thousand dollars. Does there need to be a mindset change in the industry around presenting these loans as options to people with lower home values?

Fleming: From our perspective, we don’t quite go that low. When it comes to a first-lien prop versus a first-lien HECM, some borrowers would prefer a lower HECM rate with lower proceeds. Some would prefer a higher rate and higher proceeds with a prop loan.

The second-lien product — where you can now retain your low-rate, first-lien mortgage and still access the equity in your home without taking on a new payment — we think that has tremendous value when you look at the amount of home equity that’s being extracted in the conventional mortgage world. We just launched in four new states with HomeSafe Second. This is about choice for the consumer and ultimately allowing them to access the equity in their home.

As we all know, the country’s getting older. There’s a retirement shortfall. Consumers have a massive amount of home equity, which has been well publicized. For us, it’s about education and choice to the consumer. I don’t want to say it’s a race to the bottom when it comes to credit standards, but ultimately, we’re here to provide the best product to the consumer.

Pierson: FOA has made some hires in the past year, bringing in a new chief marketing officer and three new personnel related to that team. How is the work going so far to increase FOA’s visibility in the marketplace? The messaging around reverse mortgages still seems to be lacking and there’s a need for education in general, correct?

Fleming: Yeah, it’s obviously a work in progress. We continue to focus on awareness of the products. The benefits of reverse mortgages and how they can help in retirement is one pillar. Even the forward mortgage professionals, while there’s an increasing awareness of the product, it’s not fully baked into their mindset that if a borrower’s over 62, they should always consider a reverse mortgage if they’re looking to get equity out of their home.

The industry will continue to invest in the digital experience to make this transaction as seamless and as modern as possible for the consumer. You’ll see us continue pushing out more information into the marketplace — both to consumers and B2B with other mortgage partners — so they can do away with these myths that people have had about reverse mortgages.

Obviously, we moved away from Tom Selleck to focus on the FOA brand, but we’re currently in all distribution channels — print, TV, streaming, digital. Ultimately, we look at how the return on investment performs in each of these channels, but you’ll continue to see us invest in marketing over the coming years.

Our goal is to bring this product mainstream. As seniors turn 62, one of the first considerations they should have is, “I think I should take out a reverse mortgage to help me in my retirement.”

Pierson: Last year, FOA launched a partnership with Better for senior HELOCs and reverse mortgages. What have you been able to accomplish with them so far?

Fleming: Through our marketing campaigns, we have a pretty broad funnel for anybody over the age of 55 looking for a reverse mortgage. Obviously, there’s a cohort that comes in that’s looking for a home equity line of credit. So we decided we would partner with Better, primarily because of their technology and speed through Tinman.

We have built the technology where, if a senior comes into our funnel and they’re looking for a HELOC, we can partner with Better to provide that. It’s a quick process and it’s also an evolution. For FOA, we continue to add new states and we would love to be considered the lender of choice for seniors who want to extract home equity, whether that’s with a HECM, a proprietary second lien or a HELOC.

Pierson: You mentioned product availability by state. There are now roughly 30 states that allow proprietary reverse mortgages, but there’s still work to do to fill in the gaps. Are you doing any work around that as a company?

Fleming: We’re constantly working with the regulators on the state level. We’re constantly clarifying, educating, whatever phrase you would you prefer to use. And we’re constantly approaching states that may have prohibitions on reverse mortgages and explaining the benefits of the program to the regulators, so they understand how this product is beneficial to the senior demographic. The regulatory environment is a slow process, but we continue to work on expanding access nationwide on these products.

Pierson: Your company also received a $2.5 billion commitment last year from Blue Owl Capital. What have you been able to do with that infusion of capital?

Fleming: Let me just clarify the commitment: Blue Owl contributed $50 million of equity to Finance of America, and in conjunction with that, they committed to acquiring $2.5 billion of product in a whole loan format from FOA. This is an option that we have to deliver these loans to Blue Owl — there’s no mandatory commitment and there’s no time frame for commitment.

But we are very pleased to have Blue Owl as an equity partner. We think it speaks a lot to the interest in the reverse segment, the fact that they’re willing to make an equity commitment to us and acquire the product that we’re generating.

We probably did our first proprietary securitization back in 2020, and we’ve been doing so pretty much on a quarterly basis for the last six years. I think there’s a tremendous amount of education in the secondary market with the bond buyers of these products, so you know somebody who’s just coming into this market is overcoming some of that (lack of knowledge). But we have a very robust set of investors that have partnered with the company for a number of years.

Pierson: Let’s discuss your recent acquisition of assets from Onity Mortgage. You didn’t receive initial approval from Ginnie Mae, so you had to reduce the size of the transaction. Can you talk about the work to get the deal over the finish line and what it will do for FOA going forward?

Fleming: First of all, we have an excellent reputation with Ginnie Mae, being the largest HECM servicer in the space, and we obviously want transactions in front of them. In conjunction with Ginnie and Onity, we modified that transaction.

We pretty much acquired the newer portions of their book, and as an expert subservicer in the space, Onity retained some of the legacy book, which at the end of the day was a transaction that we all enjoy. We’re glad to have closed this on June 30, and we’re excited to transfer those loans into our portfolio, which I think takes place at the end of July.

We hired about 13 people — originators and operations staff — from Onity into FOA as part of this transaction. We’ve diversified our subservicing platform with Celink and now Onity, which we think is good for FOA and good for the industry. We’ll be able to come up with best-in-class service across both agreements, which will be good for consumers.

Lastly, we also partnered with Onity to offer our second-lien product to their forward portfolio. To the extent that they have seniors in their servicing portfolio looking to access equity, we’re partnering with Onity to offer our second-lien product to those customers. All around, we think this is a win-win for both companies.

Pierson: The industry is still awaiting a response from the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) after its request for information on the HECM and HMBS programs. What is your company doing with either HUD or the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association (NRMLA) to make these programs better and drive demand?

Fleming: Obviously, we’ve provided a letter to HUD, and we provided our comments to NRMLA. On the servicing side, are there way to modernize the process and make it more efficient? With the assignment of loans to HUD, is there a way to introduce HMBS 2.0 to provide more liquidity on HECM buyouts?

We think all of the suggestions we made to HUD and all the suggestions that NRMLA made would be beneficial to the program. At this point, we’re just waiting on feedback. We don’t have any timeline from HUD on a response. We don’t know where they are in the consideration of those suggestions.

I’m not going to make any more commitments about timing (on HMBS 2.0) because I obviously got that one completely incorrect. But we are optimistic.

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According to the National Association of Realtors’ 2026 Home Buyers and Sellers Generational Trends report, older Americans are not downsizing at the pace economists and housing analysts long expected. Instead, many retirees are purchasing homes nearly as large as the ones they leave behind, reshaping housing inventory, consumer spending and the residential real estate market. For businesses, the trend means demand is increasingly being driven by equity-rich repeat buyers rather than first-time homeowners.

For years, housing economists predicted a “silver tsunami” as millions of baby boomers entered retirement and sold large suburban homes in favor of smaller properties, condominiums or retirement communities. That wave was expected to unlock inventory for younger families while easing pressure on home prices.

It has not happened.

The Realtors’ report shows buyers between ages 61 and 79 accounted for 42% of all home purchases, matching the previous year, while representing 55% of home sellers. Yet only 16% of buyers ages 71 to 79 reported purchasing specifically to move into a smaller home. Among younger boomers between ages 61 and 70, the figure was even lower at 11%.

The overwhelming majority of older Americans moved for reasons other than downsizing.

The size of the homes they purchased reinforces the point.

Among boomers in their sixties, the average home purchased was nearly the same size as the home they sold. Buyers in their seventies reduced living space only modestly—roughly the equivalent of one bedroom. Rather than dramatically shrinking their housing footprint, most retirees simply relocated.

Lifestyle has become a stronger motivator than economics.

The Realtors’ survey found proximity to family and friends ranked among the leading reasons older Americans purchased another home. Many retirees are relocating closer to children and grandchildren while still wanting enough space to accommodate visiting family, home offices, hobbies and aging comfortably.

Financial strength also explains why these buyers remain so competitive.

The National Association of Realtors’ latest buyer profile found repeat buyers now account for nearly four out of every five home purchases. The typical repeat buyer made a substantially larger down payment than first-time buyers, while nearly one-third paid entirely in cash.

Those buyers are also older than ever.

The median age of repeat buyers has climbed into the early sixties, reflecting decades of accumulated home equity and rising property values. Many homeowners who purchased houses years ago now possess significant wealth that can be transferred directly into another home without depending heavily on mortgage financing.

Cash buyers enjoy significant advantages in competitive markets.

Without financing contingencies or concerns over fluctuating interest rates, they can move quickly, present stronger offers and compete successfully for larger homes that might otherwise attract younger families.

Meanwhile, much of the housing inventory economists expected to return to the market remains occupied.

Research by Redfin indicates empty-nest baby boomers continue owning a disproportionately large share of the nation’s larger homes, while many also hold mortgages that have been completely paid off. With little financial pressure to move, many homeowners simply remain where they are.

Even those considering downsizing frequently encounter another obstacle.

In many communities, smaller homes are nearly as expensive as larger properties once homeowners account for brokerage commissions, moving expenses, homeowners association fees and taxes. After decades of appreciation, selling a longtime residence can also generate significant capital gains, reducing the financial incentive to move into a smaller home.

As a result, many retirees conclude that remaining in place—or purchasing another similarly sized home in a lower-cost market—makes greater financial sense than downsizing.

The implications extend well beyond residential real estate.

Older buyers purchasing larger homes generally spend more on remodeling, furniture, appliances, landscaping, home maintenance and professional services than first-time buyers purchasing starter homes.

For contractors, home improvement retailers, interior designers, landscapers and suppliers throughout the New York metropolitan region, equity-rich retirees have become an increasingly valuable customer base.

At the same time, the trend creates challenges for employers.

The median age of first-time homebuyers has climbed to record levels as affordability pressures continue delaying homeownership. Businesses attempting to recruit younger workers increasingly compete in markets where employees struggle to purchase homes near their jobs.

Housing affordability has therefore become more than a residential real estate issue.

It increasingly affects workforce recruitment, employee retention and regional economic competitiveness.

For builders, developers and policymakers, the lesson is becoming increasingly clear.

The long-anticipated downsizing wave has not materialized because many retirees simply are not looking for dramatically smaller homes. They are seeking different locations, newer properties and lifestyles that remain compatible with extended family living and long-term retirement.

That shift is quietly reshaping America’s housing market.

Instead of releasing millions of larger homes back into inventory, many retirees are purchasing another large home—often with cash—and leaving economists to reconsider assumptions that have guided housing forecasts for years.

JBizNews Desk | New York

© JBizNews.com All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or distribution without written permission is prohibited.

The housing market has held its own this year — even with higher inflation, higher oil prices, higher mortgage rates, and crazy headlines about AI taking all the jobs. But mortgage rates are right at a key level now and with the Iran conflict entering its 2.0 stage, can housing hold up? 

Today’s tracker will give us a look at data that shows a slight slowdown from the previous trend, as mortgage rates stayed above 6.64% most of last week. Just remember that going out for the rest of the year, we will be working with harder year-over-year comps as the housing market shifted last year in mid-June.

10-year yield and mortgage rates

In the 2026 HousingWire forecast, I anticipated the following ranges:

  • Mortgage rates between 5.75% and 6.75%
  • The 10-year yield fluctuating between 3.80% and 4.60%

All year, mortgage rates and the 10-year yield have stuck within my forecast channel, even with the Iran conflict as a major new variable in the equation. However, the Federal Reserve doesn’t like it when oil prices are up, and yet doesn’t care to comment much when they’re down. 

The housing market in the past few years has not done well when mortgage rates get above 6.64%. If this renewed conflict continues to escalate, look for the Federal Reserve hawks — who were very vocal last week — to get louder about this event. Mortgage rates behaved well this week considering the conflict news and hawkish Fed statements, but still, we are near the peak of the forecast on both bond yields and mortgage rates, and this weekend so far has been filled with many negative headlines.

Mortgage spreads

One thing is for sure this year: our entire housing discussion would have been different if mortgage spreads didn’t improve this year. 2023 spreads would have had us near 8% rates right now, and 2024 and 2025 spreads would have us over 7% most of the year, so hug a mortgage spread folks.

In the past few years, housing would have already slowed down because housing demand doesn’t do well with rates over 7%. Then we would all have to wait for rates to get below 6.64% before sales started to improve.

chart visualization

Historically, mortgage spreads have ranged from 1.60% to 1.80%. Last week, spreads were at 1.97%, up from 1.95% the week before.

Let’s compare last week’s mortgage rates to where they would have been over the last three years, given the 10-year yield’s current level:

  • If we had the worst mortgage spread levels of 2023, mortgage rates would be 7.77% today, not 6.63%.
  • If we had the worst levels of 2024, mortgage rates would be 7.40% today. 
  • If we had the worst levels of 2025, mortgage rates would be 7.20% today.

Weekly pending sales

Our pending home sales data provides a week-to-week perspective, though results can be affected by holidays and short-term fluctuations. This weekly pending sales data typically takes 30-60 days to be reflected in the sales data. 

We had the traditional Fourth of July weekend hit to the data two weeks ago, and the traditional rebound last week. However, the demand was slightly negative year over year. Mortgage rates spent most of last week above 6.64%. Remember, the year-over-year comps will be more difficult now as the housing market shifted last year in mid-June. We need to keep an eye on this going out if rates stay here or go higher. 

Here are the pending sales for last week over the last two years:

  • 2026: 66,654
  • 2025: 66,680

chart visualization

Mortgage purchase application data

Purchase application data typically sees a week-to-week decline during this calendar week every year, so the negative 7% week-to-week wasn’t a surprise in the data, but it was also negative year over year — not by much at 2%, but still negative. The comps year over year will be more challenging as soon we will enter a time when rates were lower last year versus this year. This last week was only the third negative print of the year. 

Here are the stats on purchase apps so far in 2026:

  • 11 positive week-to-week prints
  • 14 negative week-to-week prints
  • 2 flat week-to-week prints
  • 10 weeks of double-digit year-over-year growth
  • 24 weeks of positive year-over-year growth
  • 3 negative year-over-year prints

chart visualization

Housing inventory

Housing inventory has slowed a lot since mid-June 2025; most of the weeks in the past two months have been negative year over year, only slightly though. Two weeks ago we had the traditional decline in inventory because of the Fourth of July, and we got the traditional rebound this week. Also with this data line, the year-over-year comps will get easier to show growth as the housing market shifted last year at this time as demand picked up.

  • Weekly inventory change:(July 10-July 17): Inventory rose from 844,011 to 859,359
  • Same week last year: (July 5-July 12): Inventory rose from 846,843 to 856,731

chart visualization

New listings

The seasonal decline in new listings has arrived. Traditionally, there would be 80,000-100,000 new listings during the seasonal peak weeks, but we’ve only cracked above 80,000 four times this year and never in back-to-back weeks. Still, new listing data for 2025 and 2026 are better than in 2023 and 2024. That has been a new positive for the housing market as most home sellers are buyers as well. 

Some context for those who believe that the new listings data resembles the housing bubble years: new listings during that time ranged from 250,000 to 400,000 per week for several years.

Here is last week’s new listings data for the past two years:

  • 2026: 74,250
  • 2025:  73,270

chart visualization

Price-cut percentage

Typically, about one-third of homes undergo price reductions before they sell, reflecting the dynamic nature of the housing market. For the most part, price-cut percentages this year have been lower than last year. This is a by-product of inventory growth slowing down and, in some weeks, the data being negative year over year. 

In my 2026 home-price forecast, I had a negative 0.62% call for the year nationally. Home-price growth really isn’t going anywhere this year, but the percentage of price cuts has been lower year over year for most of 2026. My forecast of negative -0.62% might be hard to achieve, as most of the home price indexes are showing price growth between 1%-2%.

The price-cut percentage for last week:

  • 2026: 40.21%
  • 2025: 41%

chart visualization

The week ahead: Iran conflict, bond auctions and new home sales

We are back to watching the Iran conflict, as oil prices are back up and there doesn’t seem to be any plans as of now to get another version of the deal done. We have had a lot of news on the conflict since Friday so we will wait until Monday to see the results. One thing that’s different now is that the conflict is happening during market hours, not just on weekends. We will also have new home sales and bond auctions this week, but once again the conflict will take center stage. 

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NEW YORKNew York City has unveiled one of its most significant housing enforcement initiatives in recent years, introducing 23 new policy actions designed to strengthen oversight of rental housing, increase compliance requirements for landlords, modernize housing enforcement, and improve transparency throughout the city’s rental market.

The plan follows months of public hearings held across all five boroughs, where thousands of tenants described concerns involving building maintenance, mold, leaks, pests, elevator outages, housing code enforcement, utility charges, and rental listing practices. City officials said the new initiatives are intended to improve housing conditions while modernizing enforcement tools and increasing accountability throughout the rental market.

Among the most notable business-related provisions is a new requirement that rental listings disclose when photographs or videos have been digitally altered or generated using artificial intelligence. The proposal is intended to provide greater transparency for prospective renters and establish clearer standards for online marketing of residential properties as AI-generated content becomes increasingly common within the real estate industry.

The initiative also calls for expanded enforcement against repeat housing code violators, modernization of property registration systems, improved inspection procedures, stronger oversight of fees and utility charges, and new technology designed to better track building violations across the city. Officials said enforcement efforts will utilize executive actions, agency rulemaking, legislation, and litigation where appropriate.

For New York’s real estate industry, the proposal signals additional compliance obligations for landlords, property managers, brokers, and residential building owners. Companies operating multifamily properties may face increased documentation requirements, more detailed inspection procedures, and expanded oversight of building maintenance and tenant communications as implementation moves forward.

The proposal would also increase scrutiny of property conditions by improving responses to heating complaints, elevator outages, residential fire hazards, mold, leaks, pest infestations, and other recurring maintenance issues. City officials said several inspection and enforcement procedures will be modernized to improve response times and create more consistent oversight across the five boroughs.

Real estate technology companies may also be affected as digital marketing standards evolve. Requiring disclosure of AI-generated or digitally enhanced listing images could establish one of the country’s most comprehensive transparency standards governing artificial intelligence in residential real estate advertising. As AI tools become increasingly integrated into marketing, leasing, and property management, the proposal could influence best practices well beyond New York City.

The package further outlines plans to improve public access to housing information through upgraded digital systems, modernized owner registration processes, and enhanced tracking of building violations. Officials said these improvements are intended to make compliance information more accessible while helping enforcement agencies identify repeat violations more efficiently.

The initiative arrives as New York’s multifamily housing market continues adjusting to higher operating costs, evolving regulatory requirements, and ongoing affordability challenges. Property owners, developers, lenders, investors, and management companies will be closely watching how the new policies are implemented and whether additional compliance costs affect future investment decisions across the city’s rental housing market.

While several of the proposals will require additional administrative action or legislative approval before taking effect, the announcement represents a significant policy shift that could reshape housing compliance, rental marketing practices, and landlord oversight throughout New York City over the coming years.

JBizNews Desk | New York
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Designed in 1927 by legendary Art Deco architect Ralph Walker and given new life as 21st-century condo residences, One Hundred Barclay remains an icon of New York design. Asking $25,950,000 and $32,950,000, a pair of duplex penthouses offer the opportunity to breathe the rarified air of turnkey penthouse living in dramatic Paris Forino-designed style at the zenith of this Tribeca landmark.

Both penthouses showcase custom features like wide-plank white oak flooring throughout, with herringbone-pattern in the kitchens and principal living areas. These timeless details, along with crown moldings, flush-reveal baseboards, and wood portals, recall the building’s history in addition to its sophisticated present.

Asking $25,950,000, Penthouse South is a 7,062-square-foot five-bedroom duplex. The lower floor is anchored by a sprawling great room surrounded by Hudson River and Statue of Liberty vistas beneath 21-foot-high ceilings.

A private loggia with barrel-vaulted ceilings glows with light from three exposures. Glass French doors and Harlequin-patterned marble floors transform the space into an indoor-outdoor terrace.

A stunning kitchen features solid oak cabinetry fronted by fluted glass and Calacatta Gold marble countertops and backsplash, anchored by a dining island. Wolf and Sub-Zero appliances do the heavy lifting. A full catering kitchen and a service entrance facilitate entertaining on a grand scale.

Upstairs, the home’s primary suite is the size of the average Manhattan apartment at nearly 1,000 square feet. Adjacent are two temperature-controlled dressing rooms and a private night kitchen. A suitably luxurious travertine-clad bath features a steam shower, soaking tub, and radiant heated floors. A full-size laundry room offers a vented LG washer and dryer.

Asking $32,950,000, Penthouse North offers even more living space at 8,306 square feet. The six-bedroom duplex has the same refined craftsmanship, adding a semi-private elevator landing for an even more dramatic entry experience. A grand salon features 21-foot double-height ceilings; floor-to-ceiling arched windows frame Hudson River, Empire State Building, and city skyline views.

A loggia with 11-foot barrel-vaulted ceilings wears handmade ceramic tile and harlequin-patterned marble floors. French doors of glass and iron and a Juliet railing, evoke a European conservatory.

As with the smaller penthouse, a perfectly calibrated kitchen features premium appliances, solid oak cabinetry fronted by fluted glass, Calacatta Gold marble countertops, and a hefty dining island. A catering kitchen facilitates grand-scale entertaining.

A 1,200-square-foot primary suite offers a private night kitchen, two dressing rooms, and two travertine-clad bathrooms. The crown jewel in this private sanctuary is a 6-foot soaking tub set just below a massive half-moon window with city views. A full-size laundry room on each level complements the home’s infrastructure and design for ease of daily living.

Behind-the-scenes infrastructure in both penthouses achieves the same level of perfection. A zoned four-pipe fan coil HVAC system includes air purification and humidification. Enhanced insulation and sound attenuation, comprehensive lighting, and home automation maintain the easily-controlled living environment befitting an eight-figure home.

The building offers 40,000 square feet of world-class amenities. Coveted perks include a 24-hour doorman and concierge, an 82-foot lap pool, a wading pool, a fitness center by The Wright Fit, spa treatment rooms, a club lounge, a wine tasting room, music rooms, screening and game rooms, and four landscaped terraces.

[Listing details: 100 Barclay Street #PH North & 100 Barclay Street #PH South at CityRealty]

[100 Barclay Street #PHNorth, 100 Barclay Street #PHSouth at The Corcoran Group by Richard Hottinger and Tara King-Brown]

RELATED: 

The post Asking $26M and $33M, a pair of Tribeca penthouses top a Ralph Walker Art Deco palace first appeared on 6sqft.

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The latest Zillow housing market analysis released Friday is highlighting a significant change in the U.S. housing market as homes requiring substantial renovations are now selling at their deepest discount relative to move-in-ready homes in years. According to the report, buyers are increasingly passing over fixer-uppers despite lower asking prices because soaring renovation expenses, elevated mortgage rates, higher insurance costs, and expensive building materials have fundamentally changed the economics of purchasing a home that needs work.

For decades, buying a fixer-upper represented one of the most reliable paths to homeownership. Families accepted outdated kitchens, aging roofs, old plumbing, and cosmetic flaws in exchange for a lower purchase price and the opportunity to build equity through renovations. Investors built entire businesses around purchasing distressed properties, while television renovation programs helped popularize the idea that anyone could transform an aging home into a valuable asset.

Today’s market tells a different story.

Zillow found that homes requiring significant repairs are now selling at substantially larger discounts than comparable move-in-ready homes. While that might appear attractive on paper, many buyers say those savings disappear once renovation costs are factored into the overall purchase.

Construction costs remain elevated across much of the country. Contractors continue reporting higher labor expenses, longer project timelines, and increased material costs compared with pre-pandemic levels. Many common renovation projects—including roofing, electrical upgrades, HVAC replacements, plumbing, windows, flooring, and kitchens—have experienced sizable cost increases over the past several years.

Mortgage financing has added another layer of pressure.

Rather than financing only the purchase of a home, buyers considering fixer-uppers often must also finance tens of thousands of dollars in improvements while carrying mortgage payments at interest rates well above the historic lows seen earlier this decade. For many households, the combined financial burden has become too great, pushing buyers toward homes requiring little or no immediate work.

Insurance companies have also become more selective with aging properties in certain markets. Older roofs, outdated electrical systems, aging plumbing, and weather-related risks can increase premiums or complicate underwriting, further reducing the financial appeal of purchasing homes requiring major rehabilitation.

The trend is creating two distinctly different housing markets.

Move-in-ready properties continue attracting strong demand because buyers increasingly value certainty. Knowing a home’s major systems have already been updated allows purchasers to budget with greater confidence and reduces the risk of unexpected repair bills shortly after closing.

Homes needing extensive renovations, however, are generally remaining on the market longer and often require larger price reductions before attracting offers. Sellers who once expected buyers to overlook deferred maintenance are increasingly finding that today’s purchasers are calculating renovation costs with far greater precision.

The changing market is also altering the profile of the typical fixer-upper buyer.

Experienced investors, contractors, and cash purchasers remain active because they possess the expertise, labor resources, or purchasing power necessary to manage renovation projects efficiently. First-time homebuyers relying on conventional financing, by contrast, are becoming far more cautious as affordability pressures continue to squeeze household budgets.

The shift illustrates how housing affordability has evolved. In previous years, finding the lowest purchase price often represented the primary challenge. Today, buyers must evaluate the total cost of ownership—including financing, insurance, taxes, maintenance, and renovation expenses—before determining whether a property truly represents good value.

Although housing inventory has gradually improved in many markets, affordability remains constrained by elevated borrowing costs and persistently high home prices. As a result, buyers appear increasingly willing to pay premiums for homes requiring little immediate investment while demanding significantly larger discounts for properties carrying renovation risk.

Industry analysts believe this trend could continue until financing costs moderate or construction expenses decline meaningfully. Until then, the traditional strategy of purchasing the “worst house on the best block” may no longer provide the financial advantage it once did for many American families.

JBizNews Desk | New York

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Coming out of summer recess, California lawmakers will tackle condominium construction defect legislation that has cleared committees and passed one chamber.

Assembly Bill 1903 is one of two condo bills introduced this year by state lawmakers. It would change condo construction defect liability rules to create a true “right-to-repair” process, letting developers fix problems before facing high-stakes litigation.

The other bill, AB 1406, would raise the state’s liquidated-damages limit on new condo sales from 3% of the purchase price to 6%. The change would give developers more certainty by discouraging buyers from walking away from deals.

Backers call the bill “condo deposit reform,” and it’s meant to modernize a rule that’s among the strictest in the country. The California Association of Realtors stalled the bill in a General Assembly committee, playing on concerns over shifting risk from builders to buyers. Supporters say it now has little chance of passing.

California’s condo push comes as Congress revisits its own safety financing debate. Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-Fla.) and Rep. Maria Elvira Salazar (R-Fla.) have revived a bill offering low-interest loans for structural repairs. Their effort, tied to the 2021 anniversary of the condo tower collapse in Surfside, Florida, could reshape how condo associations nationwide fund safety work.

Challenges in condo construction

California lawmakers have wrestled with housing affordability for years. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, they’ve focused on reducing regulatory barriers while pushing local governments toward zoning reforms designed to increase housing density and variety.

Housing advocates have targeted condos because so few have been built over the past two decades. They blame litigation and insurance costs tied to defect liability.

Research backs the claim. Condo construction has collapsed in Los Angeles since its 2005-06 peak, according to a 2024 study published by the Terner Center for Housing Innovation at the University of California at Berkeley. Starts fell from more than 8,000 units per year to a level that never recovered after the Great Recession, a trend repeated across the state’s major metro areas.

Defect liability litigation and insurance costs are a major factor, adding an estimated $8,100 to $18,300 per unit in hard costs on a typical Los Angeles project, a Terner Center follow-up study found. Researchers say liability isn’t the only culprit, but it’s significant enough that many developers have simply switched to building apartments instead.

Fixing the law

AB 1903 cleared the state Senate Judiciary Committee with amendments that narrowed its scope after pushback from consumer advocates.

The bill originally proposed a “certified building” process, letting builders hire private inspectors to certify a project while locking in a nonchallengeable status with builder-controlled repair and claims procedures. The author agreed to strike that framework from the bill.

Other changes softened, rather than eliminated, some of the bill’s more aggressive provisions. Instead of barring recovery of investigative costs and extrapolated claims outright, the amended bill limits investigative costs unless builders get 21 days’ notice and a chance to attend testing.

A proposed mandatory motion to dismiss for noncompliant claim notices became discretionary, leaving it to judges rather than being automatic. The bill’s author also agreed to drop a requirement that claimants prove a defect caused damage to another building component. The bill instead will revise defect performance standards on a forward-looking basis.

The amended bill still must clear another committee and return to the General Assembly for approval.

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The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act is now law, marking what many in the housing industry consider the most significant federal housing legislation in more than three decades.

The bipartisan measure aims to increase housing supply by reducing regulatory barriers, streamlining permitting, modernizing federal housing programs and expanding opportunities for homeownership.

Supporters say it lays the foundation for addressing the nation’s long-running housing shortage. But even many of the bill’s strongest advocates acknowledge that increasing supply alone will not solve today’s affordability crisis.

Mortgage rates remain elevated, home prices continue to set records and the incomes of many American households have failed to keep pace with the rising cost of homeownership.

Mike Miedler, president and CEO of Century 21, called the legislation a landmark achievement but said its benefits will take time to materialize.

“I don’t say this lightly: This is the most consequential housing law in over three decades,” Miedler told HousingWire. “Our agents see the inventory crisis play out in real time, in every market, every single day. We see what the shortage actually does for the first-time buyer who gets outbid three times and gives up, the young family that keeps renting because nothing in their range ever hits the market. That’s who this is for.”

Miedler also cautioned that the bill provides little relief on today’s affordability front while setting up future opportunities on the supply side.

“Lower rates would allow those with current 3% to 4% rates to consider selling, creating more inventory on the market,” he said. “More buyers would also emerge. In the short term, the increased supply may be absorbed quickly and affordability remains a challenge.”

Many economists agree that housing supply is a critical part of the solution. But they also point to borrowing costs, construction expenses, insurance premiums and property taxes and as significant contributors to today’s affordability challenges.

Pamela D’Arc, a Compass agent based in New York City, said the inventory shortage continues to make itself felt in her market.

“There are more buyers than there are apartments and inventory, and it’s pushing the prices way up now,” D’Arc said. “A turnkey apartment, unless it’s priced ridiculously high, is literally coming in with multiple bids on just about everything I’m seeing. We just had six offers on a rental and it wasn’t priced low.”

She said some of the inventory shortage stems from homeowners who are reluctant to sell due to their mortgage rates.

“Some of it is due to mortgage rates that people have and don’t want to give up,” D’Arc said. “I have clients who said we want to move to a different neighborhood for our commuting time, but our very low mortgage doesn’t run out until November, so we need to time it because we’re not giving that up early.”

Joy Silver, chief strategy officer at the Community Housing Opportunities Corp. — a California-based nonprofit — said the bill does little to address the fundamental economic reality facing low-income households.

“The hardest part for any developer is the gap financing, right between the equity and the long-term financing,” she said. “In order to get that thing going, now you’ve got 75% of the money you have to find, and who’s going to be able to find that money at an affordable rate? So basically, what have we done? We’ve given banks better ways to make more money.

“The most positive piece of this legislation is that it happened at all. Politicians and Congress wanted to let people know they could still do something together.”

Rare moment for federal housing policy

Comprehensive federal housing legislation has been relatively rare over the past several decades.

The modern federal housing system traces much of its foundation to the Housing Act of 1949, which established a national goal of providing, as written, “a decent home and a suitable living environment for every American family.”

Congress later expanded federal housing policy through measures such as the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 and the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act of 1990, which created the HOME Investment Partnerships Program.

Since then, federal lawmakers have largely relied on targeted appropriations, tax incentives and temporary relief measures rather than broad, structural housing reforms.

“This law can take great strides toward reducing the housing supply gap, but it will not completely close it,” said Russell McIntyre, principal housing policy analyst for Cotality. “The housing crisis is part of a broader affordability crisis and solving it will require more than changing zoning rules.

“Still, many of these provisions can lower housing costs and create opportunities for people who might not otherwise have them.”

Housing affordability tied to income shortfalls

Housing costs are only one side of the affordability equation.

Research from RAND has highlighted the growing disconnect between housing costs and worker earnings — finding that affordability has increasingly deteriorated as home prices have outpaced income growth and purchasing power.

Other researchers have similarly concluded that affordability depends not only on the cost of housing itself but also on household income, wages and broader economic conditions.

“The role of stagnant or lagging wages in the affordability crisis has not received commensurate attention in the narrow housing policy debate,” said Noah Breakstone, CEO of Florida-based development and investment firm BTI Partners.

“Much of the public and political discourse focuses on ‘greedy developers,’ institutional investors or insufficient subsidies, which risks scapegoating the production side of the equation while underplaying the erosion of purchasing power.”

Miedler said these economic realities are becoming increasingly difficult for buyers to overcome.

“[The National Association of Realtors] just shared that the median price of a U.S. home is a record $440,600,” he said. “And that’s not the only cost that’s become more burdensome for homeowners — mortgage rates, property taxes, insurance and home upkeep have all increased significantly in recent years.

“In order for buyers to absorb those costs, wages will have to increase at a rate that surpasses inflation to create more opportunities for homeownership.”

Silver framed the affordability challenge in stark terms, saying the very concept of “working poor” should not exist.

“There are two words that should never be put together, and that is working poor,” Silver said. “There should never be the working poor. If you’re working, you shouldn’t be poor, and so the affordability factor addresses that — and that’s sorely missing from this bill, in any understanding of the bill.”

D’Arc agreed that the focus on housing costs alone misses the broader economic picture.

“You have to tackle each scenario,” she said. “I think that if we were able to build and just have more mid-level housing, that would help solve it. But obviously, this is another issue of what people are getting paid and how many jobs there are for people getting out of college.”

She described the affordability challenge as deeply interconnected with other systemic issues.

“There’s not an integrative plan to solve what the future of our country is in terms of people, young people, coming into the workforce,” D’Arc said. “It’s like the doctor that only looks at your thumb when there’s a lot more going on.”

Housing challenges remain local

Despite the national debate surrounding affordability, Miedler said buyer challenges vary significantly depending on where they live.

“We really are back to real estate being local,” he said. “I talk to numerous brokers every day from different parts of the country, and every call has a different take on what the challenges are for buyers in their area.”

D’Arc said the urban experience illustrates how affordability has eroded even in neighborhoods that were once accessible.

“The sprawl of New York City real estate is so immense now in areas like [Bedford-Stuyvesant],” she said. “I have a client who has been unable to purchase a two-family house in Bed-Stuy. He has $2 million and [can’t get anything]. These were neighborhoods that people went to because they were affordable.

“Astoria, Queens, is now becoming a hot market, or has become. There’s nowhere close to the city that people can afford. It has to be the whole package of a lifestyle that is affordable, so that the people that run our city can get to work in a normal amount of time.”

D’Arc also addressed base terminology that she feels exacerbates housing shortages.

“I support changing the name from ‘affordable housing,’ — which has a stigma that needs to disappear — so that people are more welcoming of having what I would call ‘essential housing’ in their neighborhoods and in their surroundings in general.”

The next phase begins now

With the ROAD to Housing Act now law, attention turns from Congress to implementation.

Many of the reforms contained in the ROAD to Housing Act depend on state and local governments, builders, lenders and federal agencies to translate policy into additional housing supply.

At the same time, broader economic conditions — including inflation, mortgage rates, labor markets and consumer confidence — will continue to shape the housing market.

“As developers, we operate in competitive markets and respond to feasible economics,” Breakstone said. “When regulatory barriers, impact fees, environmental reviews and infrastructure mandates add substantial cost and time, the result is less supply and higher prices — precisely what the data shows.

“That does not absolve the industry of responsibility to advocate for and deliver attainable housing, but it does mean that narratives that pin the crisis primarily on housing supply actors overlook the larger macroeconomic and policy failures on wages, productivity and the cost of capital.”

Miedler said lawmakers strengthened the legislation by incorporating industry feedback before final passage.

“A law like this is a foundation, not a finish line,” he said. “Permitting reform and program modernization only count if they translate into homes getting built and families getting to the closing table in actual neighborhoods. And that happens locally, one market and one family at a time.”

Silver noted that the bill’s approach to affordable housing eligibility could leave behind the lowest-income households.

“The cream of the crop that makes the numbers work is 60% to 80% AMI,” Silver said, referring to area median income. “The challenge will be for the 30% AMI.”

McIntyre hopes to see the continued promotion of manufactured housing.

“Manufactured housing can be produced faster and at a lower cost than traditional site-built housing, but outdated regulations have held it back,” he said. “Removing the permanent chassis requirement can reduce manufacturing costs and help communities consider manufactured housing as a more scalable part of the supply solution.”

D’Arc said financial expectations around housing development need to be recalibrated.

“Everybody’s trying to make so much money on housing, and we have to find the people that don’t need it, or that’s not their goal in life,” D’Arc said. “We need them to get engaged and create affordable housing that again should be called essential housing — and not expect some kind of huge financial benefits.”

Whether the ROAD to Housing Act ultimately fulfills its promise may depend on factors extending well beyond housing policy.

While increasing supply remains a central goal, many industry leaders and economists say restoring affordability will also require stronger wage growth, lower borrowing costs and continued efforts at every level of government to make homeownership attainable for more Americans.

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J.P. Morgan Asset Management has released its 2026 Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Participant Survey, finding that retirement plan participants — particularly younger workers — increasingly expect employers to provide more guidance and support as they plan for retirement.

The biennial survey examines how participants engage with workplace retirement plans across different life stages and explores attitudes toward retirement savings, retirement income and financial planning amid ongoing economic uncertainty.

“This ongoing research is important for retirement planning conversations because it captures direct feedback from participants at every stage of the retirement journey,” said Alyson Frost, head of retirement insights at J.P. Morgan Asset Management. “Workplace plans matter to participants and many still do not feel confident making the right decision on their own.

“They want retirement decision-making made simpler, and they welcome support from their plans in turning savings into retirement income.”

New survey additions

For the first time, the survey included retired defined contribution plan participants to better understand how they transitioned into retirement and what they would have done differently.

Among the findings:

  • 44% of participants expect to transition into retirement gradually by reducing work hours, while only 12% of retirees said that reflected their actual experience.
  • Only 35% of participants believe Social Security will cover their routine retirement expenses, with confidence declining as retirement approaches.
  • 86% of Gen Z respondents believe employers have at least some responsibility to help employees save for retirement, compared with 61% of baby boomers.

Participants want more guidance

The survey found growing demand for simpler retirement planning tools and greater employer involvement.

Additional key findings:

  • 73% of participants said they wish they could “push an easy button” and fully delegate retirement planning and investing, up from 55% in 2016.
  • 91% expressed interest in guaranteed retirement income options within their retirement plans.
  • 75% said they would likely keep assets in their employer-sponsored plan if it offered a retirement income solution.
  • 59% believe they should be contributing more to their retirement plans.
  • 63% of retirees said they wish they had contributed more while working.
  • 53% of participants do not know how much they need to save for a secure retirement.
  • 96% of participants automatically enrolled in their retirement plans reported being satisfied.
  • 97% of those whose contributions increased automatically also reported satisfaction.

Reverse mortgage help

Today, integrating housing wealth, including reverse mortgages, into retirement strategies is shifting from a niche financial move to mainstream.

Ryan Ponsford, a southern California-based adviser with Equity Wealth Strategies, laid out potential benefits in a recent talk with HousingWire.

“Once advisers start understanding the flexibility you can get by putting this line of credit in place sooner rather than later, it opens their eyes to a ton of different things,” he said. “Once they get their head around the choice of a loan that requires a payment, versus one that has a voluntary payment, which do I want? If I have a HELOC that’s static, I have to make payments on it and it locks down after a number of years, or I have one that’s completely fluid and revolving — and by the way, my access to equity increases every single month — which sounds better?”

This fluid access to home equity addresses the exact pressures retirees face from rising living costs, said Shannon Robinson, senior vice president of New American Funding’s (NAF) reverse division.

“As active adults are looking for ways to navigate inflation and create financial flexibility, home equity is becoming an increasingly important part of the retirement conversation, and NAF is very much focused on that,” she said. “NAF took a really strong step into looking into the business and said, as a top 10 independent mortgage banker, we have a suite of products that we offer to our larger organization, and we really need to step into and explore additional options in the way of reverse mortgages.”

Emergency savings remain a challenge

J.P. Morgan research also found that financial emergencies continue to drive retirement plan loans and withdrawals.

Among participants who borrowed from their retirement plans, 45% said they did so to cover unexpected expenses or credit card debt.

Participants without emergency savings were nearly 70% more likely to take a retirement plan loan or withdrawal.

“This year’s survey results highlight opportunities to help more participants achieve the retirement they have earned. It is clear that many want more guidance on how to use their plans effectively,” said Meghan Conklin, vice president of retirement insights at J.P. Morgan Asset Management. Continued advancements in plan design, savings tools, and both accumulation and decumulation solutions are helping to close this gap and enhance how participants think, act and engage with their retirement plans.”

This article was written by Jonathan Delozier and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation. It was reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, which went into effect on July 11, includes a host of pro-housing provisions aimed at making housing easier to build and cutting red tape. 

The nearly 400-page bill contains provisions aimed at streamlining federal reviews, supporting factory-built housing, expanding housing supply and incentivizing local governments to streamline housing development.

The bill also includes a ban on institutional investors from buying more homes, but it provided much-needed carve-outs for build-to-rent (BTR) projects. 

The bill also views all types of housing as part of the solution — including for-sale and rental, market-rate and below-market-rate, and multifamily housing. This also encompasses traditional site-built housing and off-site construction like manufactured homes, modular housing and accessory dwelling units (ADUs).

While the bill is a good first step in driving change, most homebuilding leaders believe that there is still more work to be done, particularly at the local level, where the bulk of regulatory hurdles to new housing occur.

“Housing has become top of mind for many legislators, but just as importantly, for many states and many local governments. This bill addresses a lot of that. Overall, I think we’re thrilled,” Ed Brady, president and CEO of the Home Builders Institute, told HousingWire TBD.

“This is the first step in a longer process, and hopefully we’ll be able to have some conversations — No. 1 on implementation of this bill and No. 2 on what else do we need?”

The bill’s supply-focused provisions

The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act includes numerous provisions aimed at making it easier to build a wide array of housing types. Together, these measures target regulatory burdens across all federal, state and local governments to make building homes easier, faster and more cost-effective. 

Streamlining federal reviews

The housing bill contains several sections aimed at streamlining reviews of federally funded residential construction projects, most often affordable, below-market housing. 

Multiple sections direct the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to coordinate environmental reviews.

Section 103 exempts Rural Housing Service–funded infill housing projects from National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) requirements. USDA must report to the House financial services and Senate banking committees to evaluate the change within five years of enactment.

Section 802 of the bill directs federal agencies to sign a memorandum of understanding (MOU) within 180 days to establish a joint environmental review framework for jointly funded housing projects. The MOU must address categorical exclusions — a process for streamlining acceptance of each agency’s environmental impact statements and assessments — and the feasibility of joint physical inspections. 

A pair of other sections is also aimed at streamlining environmental reviews. Section 205, the BUILD Housing Act, allows HUD to simplify NEPA compliance by designating certain housing assistance as “special projects” to simplify NEPA compliance, and by delegating housing reviews to state, local and tribal governments. 

Section 206, the Unlocking Housing Supply Act, simplifies NEPA review for small-scale and infill housing projects. This covers public facility repairs, construction/rehab projects of one to four units, property acquisitions, floodplain and open space purchases, office-to-residential conversions and larger multi-unit projects. 

Section 501 of the bill, the HOME Reform Act, would exempt new categories under the HOME program from NEPA reviews — including projects of 15 units or less, infill developments and acquisitions of property for affordable housing. It would also limit duplicative environmental reviews in the HOME program, which is frequently used by nonprofit developers like Habitat for Humanity

“This bill reduces unnecessary red tape. It makes building homes more effective and more efficient, so organizations like Habitat and others can build more homes and bring the American dream within reach for more families,” said Chris Vincent, vice president of government relations and advocacy at Habitat for Humanity International, during a press conference in November announcing the updates to the HOME program.

Supporting manufactured and modular housing

Perhaps the most impactful provision in the bill (Section 301) is a provision that ends the permanent chassis requirement for manufactured homes. Removing this requirement could cut costs, but industry leaders say that the bigger impact is design flexibility, greater acceptance and expanded opportunities in urban and suburban markets — potentially igniting a manufactured housing blue-sky era

A lesser-known provision, included in Section 304, extends the $235 million PRICE (Preservation and Reinvestment Initiative for Community Enhancement) Grant Program for another seven years. The program supports the maintenance, protection and stabilization of manufactured homes and manufactured housing communities.

Section 303 updates federal rules to streamline ADU construction and manufactured home financing. This expands loan limits and introduces more flexible financing options for homeowners and buyers.

Section 302, the Modular Housing Production Act, directs HUD to pinpoint and remove barriers that make factory-built housing harder to build. These barriers can include rigid construction draw schedules, Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan limits, and inconsistent or inefficient state and local building codes. The section instructs HUD to authorize a study on creating a standardized building code. 

The Modular Building Institute, in a statement, pointed to Sections 302 and 303 as positive steps forward for the industry. The organization also praised the potential for a uniform commercial code for modular homes

“This section specifically identifies construction draw schedules as a barrier to wider modular adoption. We believe this provision acknowledges the unique nature of modular construction and the need for capital at different phases of a project, as compared with traditional on-site construction,” the statement read. 

Other pro-supply provisions

There are several other provisions aimed at giving developers and builders more tools to work with as they attempt to expand overall housing supply.

Section 104, for example, requires Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) recipients to maintain a public, searchable online database that lists all undeveloped land parcels owned by their jurisdiction.

Section 201 allows HUD to favor grant applicants if the project is located in or primarily serves a designated opportunity zone, which encourage investment in economically distressed areas by allowing developers to defer or reduce their capital gains tax burden. 

Section 210 creates a housing conversion pilot program within the HOME program aimed at converting vacant buildings into housing. Unlike standard HOME adaptive reuse projects, this set-aside offers more flexible income eligibility by serving households earning up to 120% of the area median income (AMI), with the majority at or below 60% AMI.

Section 211 requires the FHA to raise statutory multifamily loan limits for the first time since 2003. It also replaces the old inflation formula with the U.S. Census Bureau‘s multifamily construction price index to keep limits aligned with building costs.

The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) pointed to this provision as one of the bill’s most impactful for housing supply. FHA-insured multifamily loan limits have gone unchanged for more than two decades and no longer reflect the current market, which is defined by high costs for labor and materials.

Raising these limits and indexing them to inflation would better align financing with construction costs, helping support new apartment development, NAHB argued. 

Incentivizing and guiding state and local governments

The bill aims to use the power of the federal purse to incentivize state and local governments to adopt pro-supply reforms that streamline and ease regulations. 

Section 207 establishes a new competitive grant program created and administered by HUD that would help state, local and tribal governments build affordable housing. It wouldn’t directly fund the physical construction but instead focuses on the planning phase. There isn’t a specific dollar amount assigned to the program yet, but funding could potentially be allocated to municipalities that enact certain pro-housing reforms. 

Section 208 authorized $200 million per year for the Innovation Fund Grant Program, offering municipal grants of $250,000 to $10 million each for housing and community development. Eligibility relies on adopting pro-housing reforms such as eliminating off-street parking requirements and streamlining permitting. 

Section 209 directs HUD to award grants to municipalities to help them create preapproved housing plans, which allow for a quicker and smoother approval process. 

Section 213 adjusts a municipality’s federal CDBG funding, a $3.3 billion program, based on how much new housing supply a community builds. 

Two additional sections direct HUD to provide frameworks for local governments. Section 102 instructs HUD to develop national guidelines and pilot programs covering single-stair multifamily buildings up to six stories. Section 107 calls for best practices that help states and localities cut through zoning and land-use barriers to build more housing.

The limits of federal power

The legislation calls out parking requirements, minimum lot size requirements, density restrictions, inefficient permitting, policies against missing-middle housing, and many other regulations that drive up costs and timelines for housing development.

To address these regulations, the bill aims to engage with local governments by incentivizing, encouraging, coordinating, supporting and recommending. The text rarely uses stronger language like requiring, prohibiting, compelling and mandating. 

This is because local governments still control most of the regulatory hoops that developers and builders must jump through to get projects approved.

Housing is local and passionate residents who are opposed to new housing developments (colloquially known as NIMBYs) have an outsized role in shutting down new housing developments. Many of these people are older, established residents who already own a home and have an interest in keeping property values high. 

But there’s been a shift in recent years as more state and local governments are beginning to view housing affordability as a key issue. Local and state reforms to streamline permitting, expand allowable housing types, and relax minimum lot size and parking rules reflect growing legislative attention to the issue.

While using federal grant funding as leverage can certainly influence local governments, Brady argued that state and local legislators are already feeling constituent pressure to streamline housing development. 

“The local and state governments now understand the crisis of affordability and accessibility. They already have a crisis in their own markets for their own constituents, and the incentives provide them with resources and tools to satisfy that shortage of housing and that affordability,” Brady said. 

NAHB reports that federal, state and local regulations add $131,734 to the cost of a new single-family home. The bulk of these regulations are enacted and enforced on the state and local levels, placing much of the onus on governors, mayors, county executives and planning departments to carry on the momentum generated by the passage of the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act. 

“I’m optimistic, but it’s going to take the local governments to actually use the tools and resources that this legislation provides for it to be effective,” Brady said.

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A New Jersey homeowner has filed a lawsuit against Newrez LLC, dba Shellpoint Mortgage Servicing, alleging the company engaged in years of unfair mortgage servicing practices that deprived her of a meaningful opportunity to avoid foreclosure.

The complaint, filed in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division in Essex County, was brought by homeowner Autumn M. Urling. She claims that Shellpoint repeatedly delayed decisions, provided inconsistent information and mishandled her requests for mortgage assistance, resulting in financial losses and jeopardizing both her home and home-based business.

Court records show Urling filed the original complaint on July 8 and submitted a first amended complaint on July 16, before Shellpoint had filed a responsive pleading.

Representatives from Newrez/Shellpoint did not return HousingWire‘s request for comment at the time of publication.

Urling alleges that the “repeated pattern of mortgage servicing misconduct” resulted in violations of the federal Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and its implementing Regulation X, as well as the New Jersey Consumer Fraud Act and state common law.

Among the allegations, Urling claims Shellpoint issued a reinstatement noticed dated June 22, 2026, but she did not receive it until about June 30, leaving only one day before the July 1 payment deadline. She contends the timeline did not provide a reasonable opportunity to obtain and transmit the funds needed to reinstate the loan.

Urling claims to have submitted multiple loss-mitigation applications, notices of error and requests for reconsideration in an effort to reinstate or modify her mortgage. She also alleges that Shellpoint “repeatedly failed” to provide timely or adequate responses and continued foreclosure activity while these requests remained unresolved.

The complaint also alleges the company failed to provide a written explanation about the denial of a change-of-circumstances request, which included a proposed $50,000 contribution toward resolving the default.

Urling claims Shellpoint provided “conflicting, inconsistent, incomplete and changing communications” about her mortgage account, reinstatement figures and foreclosure alternatives, while simultaneously pursuing foreclosure proceedings. She also alleges the company’s actions caused increased interest, servicing fees, escrow advances, foreclosure-related expenses and other financial losses.

Among the claims, Urling said that the dispute disrupted a home-based business she has operated since 1998, resulting in lost income, business opportunities and reputational harm, as well as emotional distress.

The plaintiff is seeking compensatory damages, punitive damages where permitted by law, statutory and treble damages where applicable, attorneys’ fees and costs, injunctive relief and other remedies to be determined at trial.

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It might be hard to believe, but the 2026 FIFA World Cup is nearly over. Soccer fans have been captivated by what many are calling one of the most exciting tournaments in recent memory, while cities around the globe, including New York City, have welcomed travelers from near and far to celebrate the beloved event. This Sunday, the tournament will come to an end in New Jersey, which will host the final between Argentina and Spain. The third-place match between France and England takes place on Saturday. Ahead, here are some of the best places across the five boroughs to watch the match, from a free free screenings on Governors Island and in Hudson Yards to under the Blue Whale at the American Museum of Natural History.

Manhattan

American Museum of Natural History
200 Central Park West, Upper West Side
Sunday, July 19 at 3 p.m.

Credit: Alvaro Keding / © AMNH 

The American Museum of Natural History is transforming into a World Cup watch party destination for the final. The match will be shown on giant screens in the LeFrak Theater, Cullman Hall of the Universe, the Global Sports Pavilion in Futter Gallery, beneath the iconic Blue Whale in the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life, and the Wallach Orientation Center, with admission included with museum entry. The screening marks the latest event in the museum’s “World Cup, World Cultures: Celebrating the Community of Science and Sport” series, which featured match screenings throughout June and July leading up to the final.

Rockefeller Center

Credit: Tishman Speyer

The iconic Rink at Rockefeller Center has been taken over by Telemundo, which has transformed it into a “fan village” for the duration of the World Cup. Across the world-famous plaza, visitors have enjoyed soccer-themed programming, from youth soccer clinics and outdoor movie screenings to watch parties and brand activations. Watching the final at Rockefeller Center will offer an immersive experience in one of the world’s most famous public spaces. Tickets are not required, but spots are expected to fill up quickly, so fans are encouraged to arrive early and secure a spot.

Great Lawn at Central Park
Sunday, July 19 at 12 p.m.

Central Park is hosting what will be one of the world’s largest World Cup watch parties for Sunday’s final, with 50,000 people expected to attend. Hosted on the park’s iconic Great Lawn in partnership with Global Citizen, the event will feature giant LED screens, food vendors, and live performances. The watch party will be emceed by Charlamagne Tha God and Elvis Duran. Tickets were distributed through a lottery, which closed on Thursday.

Governors Island
Parade Ground
July 19 from 1 p.m. to 6 p.m.

Photo by Julienne Schaer for the Trust for Governors Island

Witness the epic conclusion of the FIFA World Cup at Governors Island’s historic Parade Ground, where fans can enjoy the final with the Manhattan skyline as a scenic backdrop. Presented in partnership with Rooftop Films, the large-scale public screening will feature soccer clinics, open play opportunities, live DJs, family-friendly activities, and international food vendors celebrating NYC’s diversity. The event is free and open to the public.

Pitchside Club
The Standard Biergarten, 848 Washington Street, Meatpacking District

Michelob Ultra has transformed the High Line’s Standard Biergarten into a soccer social club, creating a lively viewing experience that brings fans closer to the action just across the river from MetLife Stadium. At the 21+ watch club, attendees can enjoy Michelob Ultra alongside live DJs, fan activations, giveaways, and other programming. Advanced registration is required.

Manhattan West
Manhattan West Plaza, Hudson Yards
Sunday, July 19 at 3 p.m.

Credit: Manhattan West

Fans have gathered at Manhattan West’s plaza for every match of the tournament so far, and the final will be no different. The spacious public space offers a lively setting for soccer fans, with nearby restaurants and bars providing plenty of options to enjoy game day.

Lincoln Center
Hearst Plaza, Lincoln Square

Catch the World Cup final at Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts’ idyllic Hearst Plaza. The lush public space has hosted watch parties throughout the tournament, with matches broadcast on a large screen with full live audio and a vibrant fan atmosphere. The watch party is free, with entry available on a first-come, first-served basis. Capacity is limited, so guests are encouraged to arrive early.

The Red Lion
151 Bleecker Street, Greenwich Village

Widely considered one of the city’s top destinations to watch soccer, the Red Lion in Greenwich Village has hosted an exciting lineup of watch parties and programming throughout this year’s World Cup. Every match is broadcast with full sound across the indoor and outdoor space, featuring food and drink specials, a rotating menu of World Cup burgers inspired by participating countries, official FIFA sponsor beer buckets, and giveaways. The excitement culminates on Sunday during the final, when the Red Lion will host one last unforgettable watch party.

The Matchbox at El Lugar
132 West 27th Street, Nomad

Credit: IGC Hospitality

Tucked inside the INNSiDE by Meliá New York NoMad, El Lugar has transformed into a fully immersive soccer headquarters for the FIFA World Cup. The themed installation features turf, international flags, soccer-themed bar games, and a 136-inch TV with full sound throughout the venue. Patrons can enjoy the final alongside regional Mexican dishes by Chef Alex Mixcoatl, country-inspired game-day specials, a taco stand, and expansive agave offerings.

Watermark
Pier 15, 78 South Street, South Street Seaport

Credit: Watermark

The Seaport’s popular Watermark Bar is in the midst of another seasonal transformation, this time becoming a beach-like oasis complete with palm trees, colorful cocktails, and a live DJ. While sandy beaches and tropical skies are replaced with scenic views of the East River and Brooklyn Bridge, the 10,000-square-foot space is inviting guests to enjoy the final in tropical fashion. The venue will serve a signature “Goal Digger Margarita” made with tequila, fresh lime juice, and orange liqueur in a custom soccer-ball cup available for guests to take home. There are also several photo opportunities, including a soccer goal framed by international flags. Sunday’s final watch party will be followed by an afterparty from 5:30 p.m. to midnight. Tickets start at $27 and can be purchased here.

Sadie’s
19 Fulton Street, South Street Seaport

Sunday, July 19, from 1 p.m. to 8 p.m.

Credit: Rodolfo Sanchez Carvalho

Throughout the World Cup, Sadie’s has served as one of the Seaport’s tournament hubs, providing a lively space to cheer on your favorite team. The indoor-outdoor venue is anchored by its 200-seat Garden Bar, featuring an 18-foot LED screen showing every match of the tournament, with seating available on a first-come, first-served basis. Sunday’s watch party will feature activations by NÜTRL and Patrón, including giveaways, a live DJ, limited-edition merchandise, and more.

El Museo del Barrio
1230 5th Avenue, East Harlem

East Harlem’s cultural institution, El Museo del Barrio, is hosting a free World Cup final watch party, inviting the community to come together for a celebratory gathering. Participants are encouraged to wear their team’s colors for an exciting afternoon filled with hands-on arts activities, a live DJ, and more. RSVP for the event here.

Backyard at Hudson Yards

Photo by Ricky Gee for Hudson Yards

Backyard at Hudson Yards has been a go-to spot for free watch parties all World Cup long. The outdoor plaza next to Vessel has a 30-foot screen and a FIFA merch store inside the Hudson Yards shopping mall. Hudson Yards will be playing both the third-place match on Saturday and the final on Sunday.

Queens

Pig Beach BBQ
35-37 36th Street, Astoria

Credit: Jacob Williams

Over the past few months, Astoria’s Pig Beach BBQ has emerged as one of Queens’ top watch party destinations, hosting fans for events ranging from the Knicks’ NBA Finals run to the FIFA World Cup. Now, with demand continuing to grow, the massive indoor and outdoor space has expanded with a new second-floor, 2,500-square-foot private “Soccer Suite” dedicated to screening the tournament.

Delivering a stadium-style viewing experience, the suite accommodates up to 150 guests with elevated seating, premium views of the game, and outdoor terrace access overlooking the backyard beer garden and Jumbotron. The space also features eight additional TVs and air conditioning, ensuring guests can enjoy the action in comfort without missing a moment.

Though the suite provides an elevated viewing experience, Pig Beach’s regular space below is nothing to scoff at, spanning 28,000 square feet with a 28-foot Jumbotron, 65 TVs, a sprawling backyard beer garden, and several food and beverage stations and bars where patrons can enjoy the restaurant’s barbecue.

MoMA PS1
22-25 Jackson Avenue, Long Island City

The World Cup final excitement travels to Long Island City’s MoMA PS1 on Sunday, where the museum is hosting a free watch party in collaboration with the LIC Partnership. Guests can sample food and drinks from local LIC vendors in the courtyard before the match kicks off at 3 p.m.

Queens Night Market
Flushing Meadows-Corona Park, 47-01 111th Street, Corona

The beloved Queens Night Market in Flushing Meadows–Corona Park, just outside the New York Hall of Science, is hosting a free World Cup final watch party on a giant 30-foot LED screen. While you’re there, enjoy affordable food and drinks from the market’s diverse lineup of vendors, reflecting the many cultures and backgrounds that make Queens the world’s borough.

Queens Botanical Garden
43-50 Main Street, Flushing

Flushing’s lush Queens Botanical Garden is screening the final for free on its front lawn, featuring three jumbotrons with scenic oak trees and blooming summer flowers providing a calming backdrop. The event will feature food from local vendors, as well as alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages available for purchase. While admission is free, capacity is limited, so those interested in attending are encouraged to RSVP.

Jamaica Performing Arts Center
153-10 Jamaica Avenue, Jamaica

Design your own custom buttons and add them to a community art wall at the Jamaica Performing Arts Center as part of a free watch party celebrating the final. The collaborative art installation will be open from 12:30 p.m. to 2:30 p.m., allowing participants to add handmade crafts and Polaroid photographs captured on-site before settling in for the match at 3 p.m. After the game, guests can take home their personalized keepsakes as a memento of the celebration.

Queens Borough Hall
120-55 Queens Boulevard, Kew Gardens

Queens Borough Hall is hosting a free finals watch party on its front lawn, with the match broadcast on a massive 16-foot-by-9-foot LED screen. Guests can also enjoy free empanadas from Mama’s Empanadas, available on a first-come, first-served basis. Visitors are encouraged to bring a blanket or chair. RSVP is required.

Brooklyn

Brooklyn Bridge Park
Emily Warren Roebling Plaza, Dumbo

Credit: adidas

Brooklyn Bridge Park has been transformed into the adidas Home of Soccer in New York for the duration of the World Cup, turning the waterfront green space into a hub for the sport. Open daily from 12 p.m. to 10 p.m., the destination offers the ultimate fan experience, with live match screenings, a soccer pitch, food vendors, a beer garden, interactive programming, and more, celebrating NYC’s soccer culture. The hub will host a watch party for the final, marking the end of the weeks-long activation that saw Brooklyn Bridge Park become the borough’s soccer capital.

The Bronx

Bronx River Art Center
1087 East Tremont Avenue, Soundview

Attend a free World Cup final watch party at the Bronx River Art Center, featuring family-friendly activities and programming that will create a festive atmosphere. The event will include free face painting for guests of all ages, live music, light refreshments and snacks, and plenty of community spirit. Registration is encouraged, but walk-ins will be accepted on a first-come, first-served basis.

For Spain fans

Rioja at Mercado Little Spain
10 Hudson Yards

José Andrés’ Mercado Little Spain is an ideal destination to watch the World Cup final, especially for fans supporting Spain. Rioja, located inside the sprawling Spanish food hall, is hosting a watch party as La Roja looks to cap its historic tournament run and bring home its first World Cup championship since 2010.

Socarrat Paella Bar
Locations in Chelsea, Midtown East, and Nolita

With three Manhattan locations, Socarrat Paella Bar offers plenty of space for Spain fans to catch the final. Known for its signature Spanish dish, the restaurant will show the match at all three locations, with only its dinner menu available to order. Reservations are open now, with a $50 minimum per guest.

Tomiño Taberna Gallega
192 Grand Street, Soho

At Nolita’s Tomiño, Spain fans can enjoy authentic Galician fare in a lively gameday atmosphere. The Michelin Bib Gourmand tavern highlights the seafood-focused cuisine of northwestern Spain, along with handcrafted cocktails and other specialty dishes to enjoy while watching the final.

Despaña NYC
408 Broome Street, Soho

Soho’s Despaña is throwing the ultimate Spain watch party, complete with authentic tapas and cold Spanish beer to toast the team. The specialty Spanish food purveyor will offer communal table seating, along with standing room in front of a large TV at the front of the store so even more guests can catch the match. Tickets cost $35 per person, plus tax, and include five tapas and one beer.

For Argentina fans

Raices Argentinas Steakhouse
667 5th Avenue, Park Slope

Argentina fans looking for a thrilling gameday experience should head to Park Slope’s Raices Argentinas Steakhouse. The restaurant offers the perfect setting for supporters hoping to watch the defending champions add another title to the country’s long list of soccer accolades. Guests can also enjoy authentic Argentinian fare and ice-cold beverages throughout the match.

Boca Juniors
81-08 Queens Boulevard, Elmhurst

The soccer-themed Boca Juniors restaurant in Elmhurst is already a hub for the sport, so Argentina’s final appearance is sure to make for an unforgettable atmosphere. Patrons can enjoy Argentinian favorites, from fire-grilled steaks to handmade empanadas, while cheering on the blue and white in its matchup against Spain.

Klan Destino
74-17 Metropolitan Avenue, Middle Village

Klan Destino in Middle Village brings together authentic Argentinian fare and a lively cultural atmosphere, making it a great destination for Queens residents and Argentina fans watching Sunday’s final. The restaurant is known for its live music, cocktails, and Argentinian steaks, offering a welcoming game-day experience.

Estancia 460
460 Greenwich Street, Tribeca

This year’s tournament marks the sixth World Cup that Tribeca’s Estancia 460 has seen in its 36 years of business, and the Argentinian restaurant is hoping to celebrate another championship after the team’s 2022 victory. The restaurant, which highlights the Italian and Spanish culinary influences on Argentinian cuisine, is inviting guests to watch the match with craft cocktails, delicious food, and an energetic atmosphere.

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Union Home Mortgage Corp. (UHM) has acquired AmeriTrust Mortgage Corp. in an asset deal that closed in 45 days, boosting UHM’s exposure to the nonqualified mortgage (non-QM) market. Financial terms were not disclosed.

“There have been long-term relationships between some of the senior executives on both sides,” UHM CEO Bill Cosgrove told HousingWire. “We are acquiring the assets of AmeriTrust, predominantly a retail lender — there’s no servicing involved in the transaction.”

The deal, announced Friday to employees, comes amid difficult market conditions.

“Not only AmeriTrust, but the entire industry is still facing record-low gross margins, and that tells us the mortgage industry still has a great deal of overcapacity relative to the amount of home sales in the country,” Cosgrove said. “Consolidation in the mortgage industry will continue, and Union Home over 26 years has built ourselves into a safe, aggressive mortgage banker, and our strategy plays very well in today’s market.”

California-based AmeriTrust, a multichannel lender, had 92 sponsored loan officers in five active branches as of Friday, according to the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System (NMLS). Data from mortgage tech platform RETR shows it produced $913 million in mortgages in 2025, including $250 million on the wholesale side.

Cosgrove estimated UHM will bring on about 200 AmeriTrust employees, including loan officers, with roughly 20 to 25 overlapping roles. Union Home has 824 sponsored LOs across 192 active branches, according to NMLS.

Ohio-based UHM ranked as the 34th-largest mortgage lender in 2025, according to Inside Mortgage Finance, with $11.5 billion in production. Its business is split evenly between retail and wholesale, and it operates a consumer direct channel that supports portfolio retention. The company maintains a $23 billion servicing portfolio.

A move from UHM was widely expected after the lender signaled a strong appetite for M&A by hiring Renee Hildebrand from Guild Mortgage in February to pursue new opportunities.

The AmeriTrust deal follows UHM’s acquisitions of Nations Reliable Lending, Amerifirst Home Mortgage and Sierra Pacific Mortgage Co., and it could lift the company’s trailing 12-month production to more than $20 billion, Cosgrove said.

The transaction could also increase non-QM loans to 15% to 20% of UHM’s overall volume in the first year, he added. AmeriTrust, which positioned itself as a one-stop shop offering agency and government lending products, had leaned heavily into the non-QM sector.

In January, AmeriTrust appointed Shea Pallante as chief revenue officer. A mortgage industry veteran, Pallante joined from non-QM wholesale lender Brokers First Funding. He previously told HousingWire that the firm was expanding into nondelegated correspondent channels while aiming to more than double its monthly origination volume.

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According to Aaron Kirman, much of his success in the real estate industry first as a solo agent, then as a team leader and now as a brokerage CEO, has come from keeping his finger on the pulse of the industry and taking a critical approach to his business. 

“Life is always an evolution and you don’t often know where you’re going to land,” Kirman said. “But I always like to analyze where I am and what I can be doing better. In real estate, business changes every single day, so I am constantly doing this.” 

This approach, Kirman said, is what led him to go from a solo agent to eventually building the Aaron Kirman Group, a seven-agent team in 2017.

“At the time, teams were not that common in real estate, but I saw the changing dynamics with the technology that was out there. I realized that there is only so much any one agent can do, so I looked at how I could get past the $500 million sales volume mark. Then, I realized what that would take, and I knew that the days of being a solo agent were gone,” he said. 

At first, Kirman said other agents were reluctant to join and questioned how being on a team would benefit them, but once they realized how much more ground they could cover by working together, they were sold. 

“We went from seven agents to about 100 and it was great and working well, but eventually we asked ourselves what the next evolution would be,” Kirman said.

Betting on a brokerage

The next evolution would turn out to be Christie’s International Real Estate | Southern California, the firm Kirman launched in the fall of 2022. 

“We loved Compass and where we were, but we wanted to be in charge of our own destiny and build a luxury brand and there were certain things that we felt we could do differently if we were on our own,” he said. Now, Christie’s International Real Estate is under the Compass International Holdings umbrella.

Kirman said the process of opening and running his own brokerage has been quite the learning curve. 

“It is one thing to be an agent selling houses, it is another to manage brokers and build something,” he said. “It is a tough business and margins are tight. We have a lot of top agents who take big percentages of their commissions, so we have had to learn how to run a business. Every day we’re tweaking our systems, processes and procedures to figure out what we could do bigger or better.” 

Embracing change

A big part of this, Kirman said, is trying to always be first to embrace change.

“We were early adopters of AI. I built an AI program six years ago before AI was a buzzword, so we were ahead of the curve on that,” he said. “We were also the first to launch a cryptocurrency division and that has been an amazing force for us because people all over the world want to use us to buy and sell homes. It is all about evaluating what is at the forefront of real estate and how we can work to obtain that.” 

The key to this, Kirman said, is not looking at the current year, but asking “what’s coming next year or the year after that.” 

“By doing that, we were able to grow with a lot of the top agents in the nation,” Kirman said.

An example of this philosophy in action is the firm’s recent launch of a new development division.

“We realized that all of a sudden there were some really interesting luxury high-rise development projects in Los Angeles. We were getting calls from all over the world to represent projects, so we built our new homes division to fill that purpose,” he said. 

Since opening the division just a few months ago, Kirman said the brokerage is already representing billions of dollars in developments for projects both in Beverly Hills, but also as far away as Dubai. 

Cancelling the noise

While he and his team are constantly trying to keep an eye on the future, Kirman said they also work to block out the noise.

“There is so much noise in general right now. You have the noise of the brokerage business, the noise of geopolitical situations and economic situations, so as a leader I do my best to help the team block out the noise, stay in our lane and focus on what we do,” Kirman said. “I do like to be highly educated on news and the moving parts of our economy because that helps me to better serve our clients, but I also recognize that our job is to sell houses and be at the forefront of that.”

As for the noise in the real estate industry, Kirman said he is closely watching the consolidation trends and how AI is impacting consumer behavior

“I recently had a $60 million deal in escrow and the buyer called me and said ‘ChatGPT said it is only worth $52 million, why am I overpaying?’ That almost [caused] me lose the deal,” Kirman said. “I had to explain to him the nuance of the situation and the local market. He eventually understood it, but that’s why a nuanced approach is so important.” 

Staying at the top

When looking to the future, Kirman anticipates that in the next decade it will be just 5% of all real estate professionals doing 90% of the business. To ensure he and his agents remain in that top 5%, Kirman said they are focused on AI and how they can use it to automate more tasks to help agents be more productive, but also to help them to better understand the marketplace and current trends. 

In addition, he said they are focusing on opening other specialty divisions like their existing cryptocurrency and new development divisions. 

“We think this is really important because as technology advances and consumers [can] more easily gain information about the market or a property, it’s important to create experts that are specialized in their approach to property types,” Kirman said. “Clients today oftentimes have as much information as agents do, so I believe where the agent can add a lot of value is in information that is not necessarily public. I think that’s an important part of agent trajectory moving forward. We’re betting on a more nuanced business where information is key and our agents and our brokerage is going to dominate that information based on specialized brokerage intelligence.”  

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While he jokes that his aunt, a broker, talked him into a career in commercial real estate, Alex Vasileff, vice President, acquisitions, Bedrock Detroit, and a recipient of the 2025 Developing Leaders Award, said that the complete answer is that he was drawn to the ability to transform communities, combined with the use of skills related to problem-solving, math, research and relationship building.

In his role as vice president of acquisitions with Bedrock Detroit, Vasileff sources on- and off‐market commercial real estate of all sizes and product types in downtown Detroit and Cleveland, leads acquisitions that drive over $7.5 billion investment and development across 140+ properties, spanning 21 million square feet of office, retail, residential and hospitality space; runs deal negotiations and due diligence from initial underwriting through closing; manages a team of three; and handles all transaction-related endeavors.

“One of Bedrock’s pillars is creating space for the community,” Vasileff said, noting that the company believes that “great cities are only as strong as the communities within them.” To that end, the company engages with organizations, businesses, civic leaders and nonprofits to orchestrate spaces that serve the community and carry out Bedrock’s vision, partnering with groups like Gleaners Community Food Bank, Michigan Veterans Foundation and Arts for Scraps.

Vasileff is the inaugural chapter president of CREDA Detroit and has played an instrumental role in launching the chapter. He is also a member of the Capital Markets 6 CREDA Forum.

CREDA asked this visionary leader more about his work and involvement with CREDA.

CREDA: Can you talk about a project or initiative you’re particularly proud of and what you learned from it?

Vasileff: I’ll always be proud of helping to facilitate GM’s move from the Renaissance Center to Hudson’s Detroit. This project required intense collaboration across teams and a fast-paced timeline, all in service of a transformational moment for our city. While my role was one part of a much larger effort, the long-term impact of this move – driven by two iconic companies deeply committed to Detroit – will reshape our urban core for generations.

CREDA: How has being a member of CREDA helped your career?

Vasileff: The relationships and diverse experiences I’m privileged with as a member of CREDA have not only made me a better professional but also a better person. Some of the smartest people I’ve met have been through this organization and I always walk away from a conference or event more inquisitive and educated than when I arrived. My membership in CREDA has also directly aided in helping solve new problems as I’ve been able to get advice from my network from someone who has dealt with the subject.

CREDA: What is your ultimate career goal?

Vasileff: My career goal is to continue to transform cities and people through real estate and provide solutions to housing shortages and improve the community.

CREDA: Name a person who has had a notable impact on your career. What did they do that made a difference?

Vasileff: Cathy Clark, Bedrock’s CIO and my manager, has had a profound impact on my career. She has shown me that sincerity and respect are not only compatible with high-stakes transactions, but they’re essential. From her, I’ve learned the value of grit, curiosity and a relentless focus on solving problems. Her leadership style has shaped how I approach challenges and build trust in complex deals.

CREDA: What is something you’re passionate about?

Vasileff: I’m passionate about all things Detroit: its people, its energy and its potential. Whether it’s through real estate, community engagement or simply cheering on our teams, I’m proud to be part of the city’s continued resurgence and evolution.

Read more about the 2025 Developing Leaders Award winners in Development magazine. Recipients of the 2026 Developing Leaders Award will be announced this summer.

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Housing starts beating estimates while housing permits are near cycle lows is an odd situation, but I am here to make sense of it and explain where exactly we are in the housing construction cycle. First, we have to always remember that housing starts are a very volatile number with a lot of revisions. Whenever you’re looking at this data line, you need to look at all the data variables together.

Today, let’s talk nerdy because with the passage of the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, we need to bring some reality to this TV show.

Housing starts

From Census: Housing Starts: Privately-owned housing starts in June were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,427,000. This is 19.0 percent (±15.9 percent) above the revised May estimate of 1,199,000 and is 3.5 percent (±14.3 percent)* above the June 2025 rate of 1,379,000. Single-family housing starts in June were at a rate of 895,000; this is 0.2 percent (±10.2 percent)* below the revised May figure of 897,000. The June rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 513,000.

Housing starts last month had a big miss of estimates as multifamily starts collapsed; this month housing starts did beat estimates, as multifamily starts had an epic rise. This data line is very volatile and can swing the month-to-month data in a big fashion both in a positive and negative direction. As you can see in the chart below, this index isn’t very stable.

chart visualization

Single-family starts had a small decline, and since single-family construction is typically much higher than multifamily, you can see in the charts below why total housing permits are near cycle lows, as single-family permits have been falling for some time. 

chart visualization

Housing Permits

Housing Permits: Privately-owned housing units authorized by building permits in June were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,367,000. This is 3.0 percent below the revised May rate of 1,410,000 and is 2.3 percent below the June 2025 rate of 1,399,000. Single-family authorizations in June were at a rate of 871,000; this is 2.4 percent below the revised May figure of 892,000. Authorizations of units in buildings with five units or more were at a rate of 445,000 in June.

Housing permits are still close to cycle lows, as it has been hard to get traction with new home sales. If I take away the COVID highs in sales, we really haven’t had growth in new home sales in 9.5 years, just moving back and forth. Now that completed unit sales are elevated for the builders, they tend to get more bullish on issuing permits at this stage of the cycle. This can explain why housing permits are near cycle lows.

chart visualization

The most recent builders’ confidence data speaks volumes about what they think of the future; mind that this survey is for smaller builders, not the big publicly traded builders who have much bigger balance sheets to operate with.

Conclusion

Housing starts beat estimates, while housing permits are near cycle lows — the data above provides some clarity to that headline now.

Yesterday I wrote about how I am a bit skeptical of the ROAD Act making a big difference in housing construction while demand isn’t growing. If you believe in supply and demand economics, would you be building a lot more homes if you’re not sure if the demand will be there to buy them? Mind that the builders have been providing sub-6% mortgage for homebuyers and that is a reason why new home sales are still at 2019 levels, but existing home sales are not.

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Residential construction activity picked up in June, but the gains were concentrated in multifamily, and future supply indicators softened, according to newly released U.S. Census Bureau data

Privately owned housing starts rose to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of roughly 1.3 million units in June, up 19% from a revised May pace of roughly 1.12 million and 3.5% above the June 2025 rate of 1.38 million. 

“On the surface, the report suggests residential construction remains resilient despite elevated mortgage rates and ongoing affordability challenges,” Odeta Kushi, Deputy Chief Economist at First American Financial Corporation, said in a statement. 

“The headline, however, overstates the strength in homebuilding,” Kushi added, arguing that the positive data reflected a temporary surge in multifamily construction.  

Single-family starts held roughly steady, falling slightly to an 895,000-unit annual pace from 897,000 in May. On the other hand, construction of units in multifamily buildings with five or more units soared 76.3% to a 513,000 annual rate.

Building permits, an indicator for future construction, moved in the opposite direction. Total permits fell to a 1.367 million annual rate in June, down 3% from May’s revised 1.410 million and 2.3% below the 1.399 million pace recorded in June 2025.

Meanwhile, single-family authorizations declined to an annual rate of 871,000, 2.4% below May’s revised 892,000, and permits for units in buildings with five or more units came in at a 445,000 annual rate.

Additionally, privately owned housing completions reached a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.39 million units in June, 3.3% above May’s revised 1.35 million figure and 1.5% higher than the June 2025 rate of 1.37 million. 

Single-family completions increased to a 964,000-unit annual pace, up 6.6% from May’s revised 904,000, and completions for units in buildings with five or more units were at a 413,000 annual rate.

Still, the newly released Census data comes as homebuilder confidence remains negative overall. While federal lawmakers hope that the newly passed 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act will increase housing supply, many homebuilders are working through excess inventory and need to employ generous incentives and price discounts to sell inventory, which has hurt margins. 

Until demand improves enough that builders no longer need to use elevated, margin-compressing incentives and discounts to move inventory, the building boom federal lawmakers are hoping for may not materialize. 

“The broader takeaway is that June’s rebound in housing starts does little to change the outlook for single-family construction. Builders are still completing homes already underway, but elevated new-home inventory, softer demand and persistent affordability challenges suggest they will remain cautious about adding new projects over the second half of the year,” Kushi said.

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New renderings released this week provide a first look at the tallest building in Greenwich Village. The condominium planned for 11 West 13th Street will rise roughly 530 feet, about 200 feet above the neighborhood’s current tallest building. Designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox (KPF), the tower, officially branded as the Greenwich Spire, will contain just 34 residences across 30 floors, offering exclusive living in one of Manhattan’s most sought-after neighborhoods.

Developed by Legion Investment Group and EJS Group, the Greenwich Spire will feature a slender frame and facade of brick, stone, and metalwork, as a counterpoint to the city’s typical glass skyscrapers. As described by KPF, fluted, cast-stone pillars will lead to a covered porte-cochère with a system of vertical piers drawing the eye up, and intersecting with the building’s loggias.

The design employs cutouts to add dimension to the facade, as well as corner exposures for the residences.

At 538 feet tall, the Greenwich Spire, also recognized as 5 West 13th Street, will be taller than the neighborhood’s biggest buildings, Georgetown Plaza at 369 feet tall, and Hilary Gardens, at 360 feet tall, according to CityRealty.

“Greenwich Village has always possessed a rare quality — an intimacy that somehow coexists with the grandeur of the city around it,” Trent Tesch, design principal at KPF, said.

“With The Greenwich Spire, we sought to honor that duality — from the handcrafted texture of the blade cut brick facade, which roots the tower in the warmth and craft of the neighborhood, to its slender, setback crown, which claims its place among the most timeless buildings in the Manhattan skyline.”

Tesch told the Robb Report that the architects were inspired by the design of nearby One Fifth Avenue, blending the historic charm of the neighborhood with contemporary finishes.

Leroy Street Studio will handle the building’s interiors, utilizing materials that accentuate the high ceilings and abundance of natural light of each apartment.

The project secured construction financing in February, with work expected to wrap up in the middle of 2028. Sales, led by Corcoran Sunshine Marketing Group, will launch later this year, with condos priced from $4.5 million.

“We are deliberate about where we develop and who we choose to partner with on our developments,” Victor Sigoura, founder and CEO of Legion Investment Group, said.

“11 West 13th Street presented a rare opportunity — a chance to add something meaningful to one of New York’s most cherished neighborhoods. We build high-quality developments for the long term, and this building reflects that commitment.”

The project has received pushback from some preservationist groups and elected officials. Village Preservation, City Council Member Harvey Epstein, and Assembly Member Deborah Glick rallied this spring against the development for its height and lack of affordable housing. They argue that the City of Yes zoning amendment, approved by the City Council in 2024 to allow for more housing in every neighborhood, encourages larger developments without making enough, or any, of the apartments affordable.

“As we all know, the city is experiencing an affordable housing crisis — a problem that profoundly affects my district given the high volume of luxury developers that choose to build fewer, more expensive units for the ultra-wealthy, with no requirement that they build affordable units,” Glick said in an April press release.

“‘City of Yes’ was implemented to alleviate this lack of affordable housing, yet the proposed luxury tower at 5 West 13th Street clearly shows where the zoning amendment has fallen short.”

RELATED:

The post Renderings reveal Greenwich Village’s tallest building, a 30-story condo with 34 homes first appeared on 6sqft.

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As summer unfolds, U.S. single-family home inventory has reached its peak level since the pre-pandemic era, according to HousingWire Data. Inventory continued to build in many markets, giving buyers more choices than they had over the past few years — though a small cluster of Northeast and Midwest markets remains persistently competitive.

During June, the national active inventory averaged 823,902 units and exceeded 840,000 by the end of the month. That’s a significant jump from roughly 628,000 in June 2024 and more than double the pandemic low of 345,000 seen in June 2021.

New listings for the month came to 310,221, narrowly beating the 299,502 newly pending contracts — a discrepancy that points to supply piling up more quickly than purchasers are making offers.

Recalibrating price hopes?

The national median list price remained unchanged at roughly $450,000 in June, but the median asking price for newly added listings fell from $440 ,000 at the start of the month to $430,000 by its close.

That could be an indication that sellers are recalibrating price hopes as the fight for buyers grows more intense, eXp Realty Chief Brokerage Officer Holly Mabery told HousingWire.

“A lot of sellers think we’re still in 2022 times, and that maybe they can test the market a little bit higher,” she said. “Right now, buyers are getting to pay a bit more on their interest rate and they’re very focused on the overall cost of housing.

“What are repairs going to be? What is it going to look like to live here, utilities, things of that nature. Insurance is going up across the nation.”

As of the week ending June 26, nearly 39% of all active listings nationwide had undergone a price cut, up from 38% at the month’s beginning and exceeding the typical 30-to-35% benchmark.

Around 9% of properties had been relisted after previously being taken off the market, offering further evidence of transactions collapsing in a weakening demand climate.

“When we’re having conversations with sellers, the first kind of foray is really focused on, ‘How do we take care of you? What is your end goal and what is your time frame?’” said Mabery. “Sometimes, that value that you desire to get and your time frame don’t mesh, and you end up chasing the market.

“It’s a level set with a seller right out of the gate, with what their local market can sustain — compared to whatever national headline they think they’ve tapped into.”

Swelling Sun Belt, Mountain West inventory

In Texas and Florida — states that experienced housing booms during the pandemic — inventories have ballooned, and homes are taking longer to sell.

Houston topped all major metropolitan areas in supply strain, recording 35,151 active listings as of June 26, with months of supply standing at 4.0 and average days on market extending to 123. Thirty-seven percent of Houston’s listings had received a price reduction. The metro was the only major one tracked to fall into buyer’s-market territory.

“When you’ve got markets across the Sun Belt, you’ve got that natural attrition that just kind of occurs, so that’s not uncommon,” said Mabery. “We’ve also seen more inventory, and people are having to move back to the cities or those epicenters post-COVID. Everybody was able to move for a lifestyle move, and now that’s kind of reversing.”

Austin and San Antonio followed a comparable pattern. Austin registered 12,147 active listings, while San Antonio posted 16,015. Almost half of Austin’s properties — 49.6% — had seen their asking prices lowered, the highest share among all major metros in the dataset.

Denver’s inventory has surged back with 7,955 active listings and a $680,000 median price, but 50% of homes are cutting prices — signaling a market cooling from its pandemic-era frenzy.

“Buyers are evaluating a lot more than price today — looking at things like condition, presentation, monthly affordability and how that home compares to everything else that’s available,” said Emily Duke, managing broker at Denver-based, ERA Real Estate-affiliated LUX Real Estate Company. “Our goal is to create the strongest perceived value from day one.

“That means investing more up front in preparation, pricing strategy, presentation, marketing, so we’re putting the property in the strongest competitive position possible right out of the gates.”

Miami, even with its elevated price tier, exhibited stress.

The metro ended June with 13,198 active listings and a median list price of $799,000. Properties spent a median of 84 days on the market — longer than in any other major metro tracked — and 35.9% of listings had been marked down.

Nashville completed the Sun Belt pressure cluster, with 8,160 active listings and 3.4 months of inventory as of June 26.

“The market still rewards excellence,” said Duke. “So, well-prepared, well-positioned homes are still selling very close to asking price. Sometimes they’re receiving multiple offers, and it seems like the homes that struggle are often the ones that enter the market without that compelling value proposition. So, because buyers have choice today, they’re rewarding the homes that are giving them that confidence they’re looking for.”

Northeast, Appalachia resists national trends

While much of the country deals with an oversupply, Northeast markets remain squarely in seller-dominated territory.

Providence, R.I., stood out with only 1,665 active listings and 1.4 months of inventory. Its median list price rose to $665,000 by the last week of June. Just 25% of listings had taken a price cut — far below the national figure.

West Virginia remains tight with just 2.0 months of inventory, yet its $275,000 median price stands as a rare affordability bright spot.

“We’re still seeing stuff turn over pretty quickly,” said Josh McGrath, broker-owner of West Virginia-based Better Homes and Garden Real Estate Central. “Now we do have a little more inventory than we’ve had, so realistically, we’re just needing to have the conversation with sellers of exactly that. It’s not 2021 anymore.”

Milwaukee recorded only 1,257 active listings, with homes moving in a median of 28 days — a stark contrast to the 70 days seen in Tampa and Orlando.

Montgomery County, Pa., registered 1.5 months of inventory and a median list price of $742,550.

Nassau County, N.Y., while less pronounced, remained a seller’s market with 2.2 months of inventory and a median list price closing in on $1 million.

Buyers’ new mindset

“We are seeing buyers shift from buying a house to buying a home, and there’s a different mindset that comes with that,” McGrath said about the broader regional market. “They’re being more methodical about what they’re buying. They’re placing more emphasis on ‘I’ than they were. They’re being more patient with finding the right one. It has to be conditioned right and priced right, or it’s going to be overlooked.”

San Francisco defied the broader California trend, posting just 1.8 months of inventory—the tightest supply among all major West Coast metros tracked.

“[Agents] are having better conversations, and they’re also seeing buyers come back,” said Mabery. “They cancel the contract. They go look at something else, and then they come back to that seller, maybe a little bit differently with a little bit lower price. The strategy has shifted.

“For agents, it’s really about being aware of the hot buttons in your marketplace because it it’s all still very, very local.”

HousingWire Data findings paint a picture of a housing market increasingly split by geography. Where land is scarce, zoning rules are strict and inventory has stayed historically constrained — particularly throughout the Northeast — sellers continue to hold the upper hand.

Where construction surged and affordability dampened demand, buyers are steadily gaining leverage as the market moves into the latter half of 2026.

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RiskSpan has launched a new credit risk model designed for the expanding nonqualified mortgage (non-QM) market, adding to its existing prepayment modeling tools as investors seek more specialized analytics for the asset class.

The company announced Friday the general availability of Credit Model 7.1, a model built specifically for non-QM loans and delivered through the RiskSpan Platform. The release allows users to analyze loan data and generate cash-flow projections within a single platform, according to the company.

The launch comes as the non-QM securitization market has expanded rapidly in recent years. Morningstar DBRS reported that non-QM residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) issuance nearly doubled year over year in the third quarter of 2025 — rising 97% to a record $20.9 billion, compared to $10.6 billion in Q3 2024.

Fitch Ratings has said issuance across its rated non-QM and non-prime RMBS portfolio increased more than 800% between 2020 and 2023, while KBRA projects broader nonagency RMBS issuance, which includes non-QM loans, will grow another 15% in 2026 to $160 billion.

RiskSpan said Credit Model 7.1 is designed to better reflect the characteristics of non-QM loans by modeling borrower behavior across different documentation types, including bank statement, debt-service-coverage ratio (DSCR), full documentation and other loan categories.

According to the company, the model incorporates 10 loan- and borrower-level variables — including credit scores, mark-to-market loan-to-value ratios, debt-to-income ratios and loan purposes — along with three macroeconomic factors. It was trained using approximately $87 billion in unpaid principal balance across roughly 226,000 non-QM loans originated between January 2018 and August 2025.

The release also includes artificial intelligence-powered loan tape analysis tools and application programming interface (API) access for customers integrating the model into their own systems. RiskSpan said a backtesting dashboard is planned for a future release.

RiskSpan said the model is available immediately to clients using its Platform and Loans Module, with additional integrations and deployment options planned in future updates.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Confidence among America’s homebuilders unexpectedly improved in July, signaling renewed optimism that demand for new homes is beginning to stabilize even as mortgage rates remain elevated.

The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) reported on Thursday, July 16, that its Housing Market Index rose to 43 in July, up from 41 in June, exceeding economists’ expectations. Although a reading below 50 still indicates more builders view conditions as poor than good, the improvement suggests the housing market is showing signs of resilience during the busy summer selling season.

Builders reported increased buyer traffic and modest improvements in sales expectations as limited inventory of existing homes continues pushing many families toward newly constructed properties.

Limited Existing Inventory Benefits Builders

One of the biggest factors supporting new-home construction remains the shortage of existing homes available for sale.

Many current homeowners continue holding mortgages with historically low interest rates and remain reluctant to sell, limiting resale inventory across much of the country.

That has created opportunities for homebuilders to capture buyers who have fewer alternatives in many markets.

Builders also continue offering mortgage-rate buydowns and sales incentives to help offset higher borrowing costs.

Construction Activity Remains Steady

Despite ongoing challenges, builders reported continued construction activity across many regions.

Demand remained strongest for entry-level and move-up homes, while luxury housing varied by market.

Many builders also reported improved availability of construction materials compared with previous years, helping reduce delays and improve project planning.

Labor shortages remain a concern in some regions, but supply-chain disruptions have eased considerably.

Affordability Still a Challenge

Mortgage rates continue affecting affordability for many first-time buyers.

Higher monthly payments have forced some families to delay purchasing decisions or seek smaller homes.

Even so, steady employment, rising wages and limited resale inventory have continued supporting demand for new construction.

Builders said consumer interest remains healthy whenever financing incentives are available.

What It Means for Consumers

The improvement in builder confidence could lead to additional housing supply during the second half of the year.

More construction may help ease inventory shortages in certain markets while giving buyers more choices.

Competition among builders may also continue producing incentives such as closing-cost assistance, upgraded features and mortgage-rate reductions.

Looking Ahead

The housing market continues balancing higher financing costs against persistent demand and limited inventory.

Builders remain cautiously optimistic that steady employment, moderating inflation and continued household formation will support future sales.

While affordability remains one of the industry’s biggest challenges, July’s improvement in builder confidence suggests the new-home market continues demonstrating resilience despite a complex economic environment.

JBizNews Desk | Washington

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Dream Finders Homes Inc. has appointed Steve Fischer, president of The Pitney Bowes Bank, to its board of directors and audit committee, the company announced on Friday morning. 

The news comes after the Florida-based builder announced that Rich Beckwitt, the former co-CEO and co-president of Lennar Corp., was appointed as co-chairman of the company’s board of directors earlier this week.  

Fischer brings more than 30 years of executive experience in banking, financial services and public accounting to the Dream Finders Homes’ board. 

He is currently president of The Pitney Bowes Bank, a subsidiary of Pitney Bowes Inc. Previously, he served as president and CEO of TIAA Bank after holding roles as president, chief operating officer and chief financial officer.

Before that, Fischer was CFO of EverBank Financial Corp., where he played a key role in the company’s growth and public company operations. Earlier in his career, he spent more than 18 years with Deloitte & Touche LLP, ultimately serving as a partner for clients including several Fortune 100 companies, as well as mid-sized banks and mortgage companies.

Dream Finders said Fischer adds expertise in corporate finance, capital markets and risk management to the board at a time when public homebuilders are navigating higher-rate financing costs, tighter credit and shifting demand patterns. Deep banking and audit experience is increasingly valued in boardrooms as builders evaluate land strategies, leverage and capital-return plans in a more volatile rate environment.

“Steve’s appointment represents another important step in the thoughtful evolution of our Board,” Patrick Zalupski, founder, CEO and co-chairman of Dream Finders, said in the announcement. “His extensive financial, banking and public company expertise will bring valuable perspective to the Board as we continue pursuing our strategic priorities and evaluating opportunities for further growth.”

“I am honored to join Dream Finders’ Board of Directors at such an important time in the Company’s growth,” Fischer said. “Dream Finders has built an impressive platform and disciplined financial approach. I look forward to working with the Board and the management team to drive long-term value for the shareholders.”

Fischer holds a Bachelor of Science in accounting and finance from Florida State University and is a licensed certified public accountant in Florida.

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Agents are trained to watch their numbers, which is sound advice right up until the wrong number becomes the one they watch. A common and corrosive habit in this business is benchmarking personal worth against another agent’s gross commission income or GCI. That’s a measurement error, and like most measurement errors, it quietly often leads to a string of bad decisions.

Comparing yourself to a peer’s production optimizes for the wrong metric. Another agent’s earnings are an output of their circumstances such as their hours, tenure, market and their personal tradeoffs, none of which describe your business or your value.

Treating that figure as a verdict on your own worth is like running a company by staring at a competitor’s revenue while ignoring your own balance sheet. The number is real, but it is not measuring what you think it is, and steering by it pulls you steadily off course.

Vanity comparison degrades the quality of your decisions

An agent anchored to someone else’s scoreboard tends to make reactive, fear-driven choices, chasing tactics that do not fit, abandoning a working strategy too early, or burning out trying to match a pace built for an entirely different life. Decisions made from a felt sense of deficiency are rarely the decisions that build a durable business. The cost is not merely emotional; it surfaces in churn, in scattered effort, and in careers that end not from a lack of talent but from exhaustion and discouragement.

A bigger income figure also hides far more than it reveals. It says nothing about what the number cost to produce, whether in time, relationships, or health, and nothing about where its owner sits in their own cycle relative to yours. Benchmarking against an incomplete and non-comparable data point is poor analysis in any field, and it is no better here. The professional whose figure you envy may be carrying tradeoffs you would never accept, all of which the headline number conveniently omits.

The metrics worth tracking are internal and forward-looking

The durable questions are what you do well, what you are trying to build, and whether the clients you served this year would describe the experience as excellent. Client trust and repeat relationships, not relative ranking, are what actually predict longevity in this business, and they compound over time for the agents who concentrate on them. A seller does not consult a leaderboard before deciding whom to trust; they respond to competence and care, both of which sit entirely within your control.

Reframing worth as character and contribution is not a motivational nicety; it is operationally sound. Agents who measure themselves by the value they deliver, rather than by their position relative to a top producer, make steadier decisions, sustain their effort longer, and build the kind of relationship-based business that survives market cycles. Income is a useful instrument and a poor identity, and the professionals who keep that distinction clear are usually the ones still standing when conditions change and the louder names have moved on.

The comparison also misreads correlation as instruction

Observing that a top producer earns more does not tell you which of their actions to copy, because their results are entangled with advantages you cannot see and may not share. Agents who chase the visible tactics of a leader without the underlying context frequently import the costs without the returns. Sound strategy is built from your own data, your own strengths, and your own constraints, not reverse-engineered from a figure on someone else’s year-end summary.

Durable businesses are built on retention, not ranking. The agents who last are the ones who convert each client into a source of repeat and referral business, a compounding asset that a leaderboard does not even attempt to measure. Position relative to a competitor is a vanity figure; lifetime client value is the one that actually funds a career. An operator who optimizes for the former is managing perception, while one who optimizes for the latter is managing a business.

Self-worth anchored externally is a fragile operating system. If your sense of professional value depends on out-earning the agent beside you, then someone else’s good year can destabilize your decision-making at any moment, entirely outside your control. Anchoring worth to your own standards and contribution removes that volatility and produces the steadiness from which good long-term decisions are actually made. Stability of judgment, in this business, is itself a competitive advantage.

Measure your business by the value you create and the trust you earn, and you build something that lasts through every cycle. Measure it against another agent’s checkbook, and you optimize for a number that will never once tell you who you are.

Darryl Davis, CSP, is a national speaker, real estate coach, and the bestselling author of How to Become a Power Agent in Real Estate. Don’t miss this month’s free webinar series at PowerAgentWebinar.com. Through his POWER AGENT® Coaching Program, he helps real estate professionals build thriving businesses and lives at the Next Level®. Learn more at darrylspeaks.com.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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I have been thinking a lot about advocacy lately.

Not the loud kind. Not the performative kind. Not the kind that tries to take credit for work that only happens when a lot of people come to the table.

I am talking about the kind of advocacy that is harder to see from the outside, but often far more important. The kind where government, industry and community partners listen to each other. The kind that recently helped shape a proposed $100 million Southern California Rebuild Fund for families. 

That is the kind of advocacy our industry needs more of. The kind where policymakers are willing to engage before every detail is settled. The kind where lenders, servicers, technology partners, data providers and associations bring practical information into the conversation. The goal is not to win the argument, but to help shape something that can actually work for the people it is intended to serve.

The real meaning of advocacy

California is not short on housing policy ideas.

In 2023, Governor Newsom signed a housing package of fifty-six bills. In 2024, the Terner Center tracked more than 215 housing-related bills introduced in California, representing roughly 10% of all new bills. And California’s Statewide Housing Plan calls for more than 2.5 million new homes by 2030, with at least one million of those homes affordable to lower-income Californians.

Those numbers tell us something important.

The challenge is not attention. Housing is clearly a priority. The harder question is whether the programs, policies and tools we create can actually work once they reach a family, a lender, a servicer, a local government, a technology platform or a loan file.

From policy ideas to real-world impact

That is why the proposed $100 million Southern California Rebuild Fund matters.

It matters because families are still trying to figure out how to move forward after losing homes, stability, routines, memories and, in many cases, any clear financial path to rebuild.

It matters because even when insurance exists, the math does not always work. Rebuilding costs can exceed insurance proceeds due to higher construction costs, constrained labor and long permitting timelines. Families are left to solve that gap. 

For months, California MBA has been engaged on the wildfire recovery issue because our members see the problem from the ground level. Our members see where policy meets underwriting, where good intentions run into investor requirements, where borrower communication breaks down and where insurance proceeds fall short, leaving families unable to rebuild. 

This is not just a political issue. It is a housing challenge, a financing challenge and, most importantly, a challenge facing real families trying to recover. 

Temporary relief tools like forbearance are needed, but they are not a long-term solution. At some point, a family cannot live inside a forbearance agreement. They need a path to rebuild. 

And that is where our industry has a responsibility to lean in. That experience has value, but only if we bring it to the table. 

Bridging the rebuilding gap

The Governor’s office engaged with stakeholders to understand the challenge and look for solutions. Lenders contributed real construction lending knowledge, technology partners helped shape ideas for creating a portal to connect homeowners with resources and data providers helped provide a clearer picture of the scale needed. No single organization could solve this problem alone. 

That is not politics as usual. That is problem-solving.

This is where associations can play a meaningful role. We are positioned to bring stakeholders together to translate ideas into workable solutions. 

Sometimes people think about advocacy as simply opposing legislation. And yes, there are moments when that is necessary. We must push back, raise concerns, explain unintended consequences and fight for our members and the consumers they serve.

But advocacy at its best is not just saying no. It is building the better yes. It explains how a program will function once it leaves the press release and enters the real world. It is connecting government with the people who must operationalize the idea.

Because when policy does not work, people feel it. Recovery slows. Confusion grows. Costs rise. Trust gets damaged. But when policy is shaped with practical input, outcomes improve in measurable ways.

That is what this proposed Rebuild Fund represents.

Building the “better yes”

It is not perfect. No program is. There will still be tough questions about program design, lender participation, borrower eligibility, consumer education, implementation, timing and execution. A proposal still must become a workable program.

But this is a meaningful step. And it deserves recognition.

The Governor’s office did not have to prioritize this in a difficult budget environment. They did not have to look for a targeted financing solution. They did not have to engage with our industry in the way they did. But they did, and that matters. 

For California MBA, this is exactly where we want to be as an association: in the room helping build solutions. Ensuring policymakers understand how lending and servicing work, how consumers experience programs and how innovative ideas can be structured so they actually deliver.

At the end of the day, the goal is not to win a policy argument. The goal is to help people rebuild. To help families move forward. And to ensure relief is not just announced, but actually accessible. There is a difference between a program that sounds good and a program that works.

I am proud of the role the California MBA has played in this conversation and proud of the members who leaned in.

At a time when it is easy to be cynical, this effort is a reminder that collaboration still works. That is the kind of advocacy our industry needs more of – smarter, not louder advocacy. Advocacy that says: here is the problem, here is what we know, here is what we know, what will not work and a path that might.

That is where California MBA will continue to lean in.

Because when advocacy is done right, it is not background noise. It is leadership.

Paul Gigliotti is the CEO of California MBA
This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners. To contact the editor responsible for this piece: zeb@hwmedia.com

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After rising on both a monthly and yearly basis in May, pending home sales were down in June, according to data released Thursday by the National Association of Realtors (NAR). 

Nationwide, NAR’s Pending Home Sales index came in at a reading of 72.5 in June, down 5.4% month-over-month and 0.3% annually. 

An index of 100 is equal to the average level of contract activity during 2001, which was the first year NAR examined this data.

“The highest mortgage rates in nearly a year and the record-high national median home price together are contributing to a tepid housing market that is especially difficult for first-time homebuyers,” NAR’s chief economist Lawrence Yun said in a statement. “It is worth emphasizing that it is closing activity, not contract signings, that generates economic impact. Pending contracts are only suggestive of upcoming closed deals and do not align perfectly, due to fallout rates and contract contingencies.”

Regionally, pending home sales were down month-over-month in all four regions, with the Midwest (73.8) posting the largest decline at 8.9%, followed by a decline of 4.7% in the West (54.9), 4.1% in the South (86.4) and 3.0% in the Northeast (65.6). On an annual basis, pending home sales were up in the Midwest (0.3%) and Northeast (2.2%), but down in the South (-0.9%) and West (-1.1%).

“With contract signings falling in all four major regions, the broad-based decline suggests the recent run-up in mortgage rates is finally catching up with buyers’ wallets,” Sam Williamson, First American’s senior economist, said in a statement. “Other leading indicators point in the same direction. Mortgage purchase applications, another forward-looking gauge, have softened in recent weeks after climbing for much of the spring, with the seasonally adjusted purchase index falling to about 157 in mid-July, its lowest since February. Weaker applications alongside fewer contract signings suggest buyers and sellers are settling back onto the sidelines.”

Among the 50 largest metro areas, Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC (+15.4%), Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA (+15.2%) and Kansas City, MO-KS (+14.4%) reported the largest annual pending home sale increases, according to NAR’s data. 

In examining Century 21’s data, brand president Mike Miedler said he sees very different market stories depending on where he looks. 

“According to our data, this market is splitting into three stories. Chicago has 75% fewer homes for sale than in 2019, so even modest demand runs into a genuine shortage there. Miami and San Francisco have flipped from falling prices to rising ones, likely riding the same wealth effect that’s letting some buyers shrug off higher rates. Seattle brings the number down, still the softest market we track, prices about 2% behind last year. Add those together and you get a flat headline that undersells what’s happening almost everywhere else,” Miedler said in a statement. “So I don’t read this as demand disappearing. I read it as three markets moving at three different speeds.”

HousingWire Data shows that there were 403,406 pending single family home sales as of July 10, 2026, up 4.1% compared to a year ago. For the week ending on July 10, there were 63,971 new pending single family home sales, up 4.6% annually. 

At the metro level, Springfield, MO had an additional 481 single family home sales pending compared to a year ago, as of July 10, followed by Montgomery, AL (+306 homes) and Scranton-Wilkes-Barre, PA (+277 homes).

According to Williamson, NAR’s data for June suggests that the housing market remains intact and is waiting for a catalyst. 

“The structural supports are in place,  an easing lock-in effect, a resilient labor market, and favorable demographics, but none is strong enough on its own to draw sidelined buyers back while financing costs hover near a one-year high,” he said. “Until rates ease enough to move the affordability math, the recovery is likely to keep progressing at a measured pace.”

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Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-Fla.) is again pressing Congress to ease the cost of condominium safety repairs. This time, she has teamed with Rep. Maria Elvira Salazar (R-Fla.) to revive a bill that stalled in committee three years ago.

They have reintroduced the Making Condos Safer and Affordable Act around the anniversary of the deadly 2021 condo tower collapse in Surfside, Florida. The bill would expand access to low-interest, government-backed loans for structural and life-safety work in condominium buildings.

“The Surfside tragedy changed our community forever and reminded us that protecting families must always come first,” Salazar said in a statement. “This bipartisan bill gives condominium associations and homeowners the tools they need to finance critical safety repairs, protect residents, and preserve safe, affordable housing across South Florida.”

The bill could have an easier path through Congress this time. Roughly 18 states have introduced condo safety and reserve legislation since the Surfside disaster.

Florida created statewide “milestone inspections” for older buildings and required structural integrity reserve studies to fund major repairs. Maryland, Virginia and Tennessee are among the other states that enacted similar condo safety and reserve laws.

The federal legislation comes as cities and states pursue zoning reform to boost density through multifamily construction. California lawmakers are working on two condo law reform bills to reignite condo construction.

Easing the condo assessment pain

Wasserman Schultz’s and Salazar’s bill would let condo associations spread the cost of repairs over time instead of relying on large special assessments. Supporters argue that owners facing new inspection rules and insurance hikes need financing help to stay in their homes.

“This bipartisan legislation provides practical financing tools to help communities address infrastructure needs, protect residents, and plan responsibly for the long term,” Dawn Bauman, CEO of the Community Associations Institute, said in a statement. The 53-year-old organization, which has more than 50,000 members, backed the legislation when it was first introduced in 2023.

Wasserman Schultz co-sponsored the earlier bill with Rep. Bill Posey (R-Fla.) in response to the Surfside collapse. Posey served in the House until 2025 and died in 2026. The House Financial Services Committee received the bill but never held a hearing, markup or vote.

It failed to advance before the 118th Congress ended. If it passes this time, associations could tap federal loans to complete critical repairs without pricing owners out of their buildings.

In Florida, the law would pair with state changes made in 2023 and 2025. Those changes adjusted deadlines and gave condo boards limited flexibility on reserves while keeping key safety mandates. The laws have forced many associations to move ahead with costly work while raising fees or imposing steep assessments.

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Eight months ago, Greystone Real Estate Capital was just getting started raising money for affordable housing projects. It has now closed its second fund in less than a year, drawing three existing institutional investors and five new ones.

Greystone’s latest fund brought in $137 million, pushing the firm’s total multi-investor Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) equity past $240 million. Chief investment officer Todd Jones said in a statement that the platform has built 13 new investor relationships in less than a year. The firm closed its first fund, valued at $103 million, in August 2025.

The firm’s investment haul comes as LIHTC investment continues to grow, with states expanding their own tax-credit programs. In some cases, states preserved the tax structure.

Investment also got a boost at the federal level, primarily from last year’s One Big Beautiful Bill Act. Rising investment in tax-credit-driven affordable housing comes as cities and states pass reforms to build more housing amid persistent affordability concerns nationwide.

Adding affordable housing stock

Greystone’s new fund will finance 11 developments across 20 properties in nine states, creating 1,960 affordable housing units. The first fund provided capital for 11 projects across Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Jersey, Ohio and Pennsylvania, accounting for 959 units.

“This is only the beginning, and we remain committed to expanding our impact by delivering innovative capital solutions that help address the growing need for affordable housing across the country,” said Stephen Rosenberg, Greystone’s CEO.

With its latest fund, 10 of the properties in the latest fund fall under a rural development portfolio, Many LIHTC deals tend to be concentrated in urban markets. The portfolio allocates 60% to new construction and 40% to rehabilitation of existing units.

Most of the fund’s equity (84%) went to repeat developers, reflecting Greystone’s reliance on established relationships on the development side. On the tenant side, 80% of properties carry project-based rental subsidies, and residents average 56% of area median income — figures that place the portfolio in the deeply subsidized housing category rather than workforce-level affordability.

Fund fits a shifting market

Greystone’s rapid capital raise arrives as the broader LIHTC market grows and federal policy shifts open new room for expansion.

LIHTC investment reached about $30.1 billion in 2025, up roughly 4% from the $28.9 billion invested in 2024, according to tax advisory firm CohnReznick‘s annual Housing Tax Credit Monitor. That marks continued growth but at a slower pace than in prior years.

Syndicated equity made up 76% of the 2025 total, while direct investments accounted for the remaining 24% — a notable decline from prior years. Multi-investor funds like Greystone’s captured 44% of syndicated equity in 2025, with proprietary funds taking the other 56%. That split has held steady in recent years.

Growth is expected to continue into 2026. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act permanently raised states’ 9% LIHTC allocations by 12% and lowered the bond-financing threshold for 4% deals from 50% to 25%. The new law also added a rural focus.

Federal regulators expanded capital access too. The Federal Housing Finance Agency doubled Fannie Mae‘s and Freddie Mac‘s annual LIHTC investment caps to $2 billion each, with half of that combined $4 billion reserved for difficult-to-serve markets and 20% earmarked for rural communities.

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Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) endorsements for April showed that the nation’s top brokerages continued to originate federally insured reverse mortgages at higher or similar levels to their pace over the past year. That’s according to data released this week by Reverse Market Insight (RMI) and published by HECMWorld.com.

Atlantic Avenue Mortgage remained on top of the monthly rankings of brokers and third-party originators, endorsing 110 HECMs in April. That represents a 25% increase from March. It’s also 34% above the company’s 12-month rolling average of 82 endorsements, and its rolling total for the past year jumped to 978 — up from 938 for the year ending in March.

loanDepot remained at No. 2 in the rankings, adding 43 loans in April to push its 12-month rolling total to 456. Caliver Beach Mortgage (393) and C2 Financial Corp. (178) followed. West Capital Lending jumped to the No. 5 position, adding 19 loans in April for a rolling 12-month total of 168.

The rest of the top 10 across the past year includes Carrington Mortgage Services (139), Senior Lending Corp. (138), Barrett Financial Group (134), Integrity 1st Mortgage (122) and NEXA Lending (118).

Direct endorsement data for June, released earlier this month by RMI, showed that HECM origination activity across the nation’s top 100 lenders was up 6% from May 2026 but down 9.8% on a year-to-date basis.

The top five direct lenders last month were Finance of America (481), Longbridge Financial (407), Mutual of Omaha Mortgage (398), Fairway Home Mortgage (112) and South River Mortgage (74).

Declining volume in the HECM space is a well-documented issue that dates back several years. According to Federal Housing Administration (FHA) data republished by the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association, HECM endorsements have dropped from a peak of 114,692 in fiscal year 2009 to 28,172 in FY 2025. Last year’s total was the lowest in 22 years.

The trend has coincided with growing demand for proprietary reverse mortgages. According to data from New View Advisors, the origination volume of private-label loans ($953 million) surpassed that of HECMs ($875 million) during the first quarter of 2026.

Gabe Bodner of One Trust Home Loans recently told HousingWire’s Reverse Mortgage Daily that his company’s product mix has shifted significantly in the past year as proprietary loans gain more interest among senior homeowners. While prop loans generally have higher interest rates than HECMs, they also typically allow for higher proceeds while removing the burdensome upfront mortgage insurance requirement of FHA-insured products.

If you had asked me maybe a year ago, I would have said, as a company, we are a lot more HECM than proprietary — probably 80% HECM and 20% proprietary. But this year we’ve seen a very large increase in our product mix for proprietary. I’m estimating 65% HECM and 35% proprietary,” Bodner said.

“That is because proprietary guidelines are growing and expanding, and they’re more flexible than HECMs. No. 1, proprietary products allow for higher-value homes, meaning it allows borrowers to access more equity. No. 2, it allows borrowers to pay off debt to qualify. FHA still does not allow that. Additionally, FHA has made it very challenging to finance condominiums with a HECM. Proprietary has opened up the doors in many cases to be able to offer financing for non-FHA-approved condominiums.”

Editor’s note: This story was revised from an earlier version that incorrectly described Atlantic Avenue’s endorsement growth from March to April.

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loanDepot has asked a federal judge to dismiss a lawsuit accusing the lender of violating federal loan originator compensation rules, arguing that mortgage brokerage West Capital Lending (WCL) lacks standing to sue and is improperly trying to use consumer protection laws to pursue a competitive business dispute.

In a reply brief filed Thursday in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, loanDepot argued that WCL has no legal basis to bring the lawsuit because the Truth in Lending Act (TILA)’s loan officer compensation rule was designed to protect borrowers, not competing lenders, and does not provide competitors with a private right of action.

The company asked the court to dismiss the complaint with prejudice. A loanDepot spokesperson declined to comment beyond the court filing.

Lacking evidence of financial harm?

WCL sued loanDepot earlier this year, alleging the lender illegally compensated production managers in a way that allowed it to selectively lower mortgage prices and win business from competitors, in violation of TILA and California’s Unfair Competition Law.

loanDepot argues WCL has never shown that it actually lost customers or suffered a measurable financial injury, and that it “cannot establish economic injury.” According to the filing, WCL has dropped its request for monetary damages and now seeks only declaratory and injunctive relief, but it has yet to identify a single borrower it allegedly lost due to loanDepot’s practices.

“[WCL] does not identify a specific transaction, expenditure, or lost opportunity; it merely alleges that it suffered harm because loanDepot offered unspecified customers unspecified low prices,” Thursday’s filing states. “If WCL could identify a single customer it lost or is likely to lose, it would have done so already.”

loanDepot also disputes the foundation of WCL’s claims, arguing that the LO compensation rule governs how lenders pay employees, not the mortgage rates they offer consumers. It says lenders are free to match competitors’ pricing regardless of the compensation rule, meaning WCL cannot show the alleged violations caused any competitive harm.

“Accordingly, a mortgage lender can engage in the kind of pricing practice that WCL describes without violating the LO Comp Rule — it can simply direct loan originators to charge high rates and give discounts when necessary,” the filing states.

loanDepot further argued that WCL’s allegations rely heavily on declarations from former employees who either never served as production managers or left those positions years ago. Those statements, the company said, describe past practices and do not establish that any alleged misconduct is ongoing, a requirement for the forward-looking relief WCL is seeking.

“WCL obtained and relies heavily on declarations from four former production managers, yet not one demonstrates that production managers’ activities fell outside of this protected approval activity,” the filing states.

The filing also argues that only borrowers, not competitors, can sue under federal LO compensation provisions, and that California’s Unfair Competition Law cannot be used to sidestep these limits. loanDepot also said WCL failed to identify specific instances in which production managers acted as originators or steered borrowers into more expensive loans.

Thursday’s filing adds to a long legal history between the two lenders.

In a separate lawsuit filed in October 2025, loanDepot accused WCL and its founders of poaching 178 loan officers, misappropriating trade secrets and customer data, and violating LO compensation and labor laws. The complaint also alleges WCL improperly classified hundreds of loan officers as independent contractors and used revenue-sharing compensation arrangements that gave the brokerage an unfair competitive advantage.

WCL has denied the allegations and the case remains pending.

WCL is also defending a similar lawsuit filed by consumer-direct lender Griffin Funding in June 2025. Griffin alleges several former loan officers diverted company leads and customers after joining WCL, misappropriated trade secrets and caused more than $3.7 million in lost revenue, while claiming WCL benefited from the alleged misconduct.

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The recently passed 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act got a lot of love and attention, as it is supposed to be the first step toward building a lot more homes in America. But as is often the case, what politicians promise can be more hype than reality, and I believe this is another example.

My bias is that I don’t fundamentally believe the U.S. can have a housing construction boom unless housing demand takes off stronger than anyone currently thinks. While the bill could have some positive effects when it comes to manufactured housing, the expectation of significant changes for traditional homebuilding needs a reality check from the data.

Homebuilders aren’t excited

Back on planet earth, the people that actually build homes in America aren’t really excited about building more homes, as the laws of supply and demand economics are winning here. As always, the builders are here to make money; they’re not the March of Dimes. Today the builders’ confidence data was released, and lets just say, it’s not looking very positive.

Residential construction data looks almost recessionary

When people say housing represents the business cycle, they mean that the housing market typically goes into a recession first, before the broader U.S. economy does. That’s correct, but only if you use the proper data.

This is not about existing home sales or home prices. We have had many recessions post-World War 2, but if I take 2007-2011 out of the equation, home prices haven’t fallen by 1% or more in any other year, even though we had many recessions. In 1990, prices fell by 0.7%, and in 1991, they fell by 0.2%. 

In my economic cycle work I focus on residential construction, because the number of residential construction workers typically falls before every recession. Although most people are always working during every recession, certain sectors typically get hit harder. This data line doesn’t look recessionary yet, but it looks very weak.

So, the builders’ confidence data is bad and the residential construction side of the equation looks like it’s about to fall even more.

chart visualization

Housing starts

The majority of housing construction is single-family homes; we did have a mini multifamily construction boom in America during COVID, which wasn’t much in historical terms but better than the pre-COVID era. That has ended now, and rental vacancy is up from lows, with a lot of distressed landlords in the pipeline as loans recast.

chart visualization

However, when we look at housing starts with single-family homes, it’s not looking good either. That means we now we have falling builder confidence, falling housing permits and starts, and residential construction workers on the verge of flagging a U.S. recession. This should be a wake-up call for those saying a housing construction boom is coming.

chart visualization

Too many completed units of supply

When I say the builders aren’t the March of Dimes, it’s because they have to manage their supply-and-demand economics tied to their cost and profit-margin models. So, typically, when total completed units of sale are above 120,000, they’re not enthusiastic about building more homes. Here is the data for the month of Janaury going back decades, starting at 2025.

chart visualization

And here is the most recent home sales data.

chart visualization

My job as HousingWire’s Lead Analyst is to connect the dots so we can all be the detective and not the troll, and the charts above give everyone a sense of the reality of how life in America works.

Back in June of 2021, I cautioned everyone that when rates rise, the housing construction boom will end. The builders have done an admirable job keeping new home sales elevated by buying down rates; without that reality, housing construction would be a lot worse today. However, their profit margins have limits, so the point of today’s article is to show you how the housing market has operated for decades, and no law is going to change this unless the math and the money make sense for the builders.

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Homebuilder confidence fell again in July as affordability pressures and economic uncertainty continued to weigh on demand, according to the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) released on Thursday. 

According to the index, homebuilder confidence in July fell 2 points to a reading of 34, marking the 15th consecutive month with a reading below 40. The decline reflects ongoing headwinds from high mortgage rates and broader economic uncertainty impacting prospective homebuyers, compounded by elevated costs for land, labor and construction materials that continue to weigh on margins

The HMI additionally reported a negative reading on present sales (37), traffic of prospective buyers (23) and the outlook for the next six months (43).

In July, 37% of builders reported price cuts, an increase from 35% in June. The average price reduction held steady at 6%, and the share of builders that reported using sales incentives ticked up slightly to 63%, representing the 16th consecutive month this share has reached 60% or higher.

“Many potential buyers remain on the sidelines as they wait for lower mortgage rates, more certainty on inflation and a clearer economic outlook,” NAHB Chairman Bill Owens said in a statement. “The recently enacted 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act contains important provisions on land-use and zoning, regulatory reform and financing tools that address obstacles facing builders and buyers, but these reforms will take time to implement.”

“With the HMI below 40 for 15 straight months, affordability remains the home building industry’s primary challenge, as elevated mortgage rates, costly land, rising material prices, and persistent skilled labor shortages continue to affect the market,” NAHB chief economist Robert Dietz added.

“Looking ahead, the newly enacted housing law is a positive step that will help expand housing supply and lower overall housing costs, although more policy change is needed at the state and local level.”

The recently released June 2026 BTIG/HomeSphere monthly homebuilder survey, which surveys small- and mid-sized homebuilders, also found that homebuilders, by and large, remained cautious. 

According to the survey, sales rose for a second consecutive month, but only 35% of builders reported higher year-over-year sales, while 27% reported lower year-over-year sales. 

Customer traffic strengthened more sharply, the survey found. In June, 38% of builders reported higher year-over-year traffic, nearly doubling the 20% who reported higher traffic in May and nearing February’s recent high of 43%. Traffic had been steadily deteriorating from February through May, partially due to increased economic and geopolitical uncertainty. 

The survey additionally reported that 29% of builders said June sales were better than expected, while 31% reported worse-than-expected sales. Traffic relative to expectations was also relatively weak, as only 27% of builders reported better-than-expected traffic, while 33% reported worse-than-expected traffic. 

Additionally, 19% of builders raised some, most or all base prices in June, while 15% lowered them. Incentive activity was largely unchanged as well, with 29% of builders increasing some, most or all incentives; 6% decreasing incentives; and 54% reporting no changes. 

A weaker-than-expected spring selling season

The survey results come amid a weaker-than-expected spring selling season for homebuilders, who entered 2026 with cautious optimism. But economic uncertainty stemming in part from the Iran conflict kept many prospective buyers on the sidelines.

In March, new home sales increased 3.3% year over year, but the median price fell 6.2% to $387,400. This implies that economic and geopolitical uncertainty impacted homebuyer demand. 

In April, new home sales fell to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 622,000, representing a 6.2% decline from March and an 11.3% annual decline. At the same time, median sales prices ticked up 2.2% year over year and 8% from March to $422,500, indicating that builders deployed incentives to keep price growth positive. 

In May, new home sales fell to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 580,000, down 7.3% from April and down 6.8% year over year. On the bright side for builders, the median price rose 2% to $424,900. 

The June new home sales data, scheduled for release next week, will likely offer an important look into how the tail end of the spring selling season performed. 

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The Beshara Real Estate Team, a RealTrends Verified-ranked team in Marrietta, Georgia, led by principal agent Brenda Beshara, has joined Compass Atlanta after 19 years with Keller Williams, the company announced on Wednesday.

Based in East Cobb, the seven-person team serves buyers and sellers across East Cobb, North Atlanta and the greater metro Atlanta area, according to the announcement. 

RealTrends Verified recognized the Beshara Real Estate Team as a 2026 Top Team by Volume and Top Team by Sides. The team ranked No. 61 in Georgia by transactions and No. 63 in Georgia by sales volume, as well as the No. 5 ranked team in the city by volume and No. 6 ranked team by sides. In total, the small team closed 62 sides and $36.23 million in sales volume in 2025 to earn these rankings, according to RealTrends Verified data. 

“We’ve always believed that putting our clients first is the foundation of everything we do,” Beshara said in the announcement. “Joining Compass allows us to pair that personalized service with an innovative platform, industry-leading marketing and best-in-class technology. We’re excited to continue growing while giving our clients access to even more resources and opportunities throughout every stage of their real estate journey.”

Beshara has worked with real estate clients since 2003, bringing more than 20 years of residential experience. Before launching her real estate career, she spent nearly two decades in the mortgage industry, including roles at Freddie Mac and HomeBanc

“Brenda has built an outstanding business rooted in trust, relationships and an unwavering commitment to her clients,” said Bill Murray, senior managing broker of Compass Atlanta. “Her reputation throughout East Cobb and North Atlanta speaks for itself, and we’re thrilled to welcome Brenda and the Beshara Real Estate Team to Compass. We look forward to supporting their continued success.”

The addition of the Beshara Real Estate Team is part of Compass’ broader strategy to grow its presence across the Atlanta region by recruiting established producers and teams, the company said.

This article was written by Brooklee Han and generated with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Cody Pearce has returned to YES Communities, one of the nation’s largest manufactured housing community operators, as president, effective July 13, 2026, the company announced.

Pearce will oversee day-to-day operations at one of the nation’s largest owners and operators of manufactured housing communities and work alongside CEO Steven Schaub to support the company’s growth strategy and long-term vision, according to the announcement.

He previously served as executive vice president of business operations at YES Communities, where he helped advance operational and strategic initiatives. Pearce’s return gives the company a president with experience across community operations, finance and lending at a time when manufactured housing is drawing more attention as an affordable housing option.

In addition to his earlier tenure at YES Communities, Pearce co-founded Cascade Financial Services LLC, where he served as president, and most recently was co-CEO of Triad Financial Services. He also serves as vice chairman of the Manufactured Housing Institute, a national trade group representing all segments of the factory-built housing industry.

“Cody’s return marks an exciting new chapter for YES Communities,” Schaub, CEO of YES Communities, said in the announcement. “He understands our business, our culture, and most importantly, our commitment to providing exceptional communities for our residents. His leadership experience, industry expertise, and passion for our mission make him the ideal person to lead our day-to-day operations as we continue to grow.”

Pearce said his focus will be on supporting residents and operational execution across the platform.

“I am thrilled to work with Steve Schaub and the YES Team as we continue serving our residents and stakeholders. Together, we will build on our strong foundation, foster a culture of excellence, and create meaningful opportunities for growth and success,” Pearce said.

As CEO, Schaub will continue to lead the company’s overall strategic direction, while Pearce assumes responsibility for operational leadership across the organization.

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Nearly 15 years after opening its doors in the wake of the financial crisis, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is operating in a markedly different form than it did just a year ago.

Since the Trump administration took over at the start of 2025, the agency’s operations have been in limbo. In February 2025, Russell Vought, an architect of the conservative policy blueprint Project 2025 and the head of the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB), was named the new acting head of the CFPB. 

Vought quickly suspended most agency operations, closed the bureau’s headquarters and announced he would halt its funding. Two months later, the administration moved to eliminate roughly 90% of the CFPB’s workforce, triggering a legal battle that temporarily blocked the layoffs. A federal appeals court later allowed the reductions to proceed, leading to about 1,500 employees being dismissed.

During an October 2025 appearance on “The Charlie Kirk Show,” Vought vowed to eliminate the agency. The following month, President Donald Trump nominated Stuart Levenbach, an associate director at the OMB, to serve as CFPB director. 

But in January 2026, the Senate returned Levenbach’s nomination to Trump without taking action, a procedural move that allows Vought to remain at the agency’s helm through Aug. 1, when his authority under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act expires.

Vought has defended his wind-down of the agency’s operations. In testimony this week before the House Financial Services Committee, Vought said the CFPB had overstepped its congressional mandate, creating unnecessary costs for consumers and financial institutions. He also argued that the bureau’s current funding structure has contributed to what he called a “cavalier attitude” and a “swagger” in the workplace.

The agency, which will mark its 15th anniversary on July 21, now faces another turning point as Vought’s reign is set to expire. On June 10, the White House nominated Brian Johnson, a former CFPB deputy director under Kathy Kraninger, to serve as director of the CFPB. As of July 16, the nomination is still pending. 

Activity at the lower-profile bureau

Johnson’s nomination and the approaching expiration of Vought’s tenure have renewed questions about the bureau’s future. Staff reductions and shuffling, coupled with Vought’s scaled-back enforcement agenda and the agency’s avoidance of the public spotlight, have fueled speculation that the agency has largely ceased functioning. 

Unlike previous administrations, where enforcement actions, settlements and policy initiatives frequently made headlines, the bureau under Vought has released relatively little information about its day-to-day operations.

Marx Sterbcow, the managing attorney of Sterbcow Law Group and owner of the RESPA Resource Law Center, said the bureau is “still functioning” and continues to bring cases, but its emphasis has narrowed to issues with a clearer federal nexus, including protections for veterans and elderly consumers.

At the same time, Sterbcow said the CFPB has deliberately pushed more mortgage- and real estate-related matters to states to avoid duplicative oversight of the same firms by multiple regulators.

“There are Civil Investigative Demands that are still going out; you just don’t hear about them,” Sterbcow said. “Internally, the way the bureau has looked at it is that the states have multiple regulators looking at all of these different things, so instead of having six or seven regulators involved, they push some of this work off to the states so it doesn’t overburden the bureau from a regulatory perspective.”

As the CFPB has pulled back from some areas, Sterbcow said state attorneys general and financial regulators have dramatically increased their activity. “I’ve never been busier with state enforcement actions than I have been over the last three years,” he said. 

But the states taking on more isn’t necessarily a bad thing. “In my own practice, I’ve seen increased activity at both the state attorney general level as well as state banking regulators who do exams and the like,” said Lucy Morris, a partner at Hudson Cook LLP. 

Sterbow added: “Even when consumer complaints were going to the bureau, a lot of the process felt like a rubber stamp to move the file and bring up the numbers. It was more of a data play than anything else, and many consumers told me they felt that way because their disputes were closed out without any meaningful resolution.”

When asked about how consumers are perceiving the bureau’s lack of public enforcement actions, Morris said she still hears about “motivated” consumers submitting complaints. 

“I don’t know how the average consumer perceives what’s happening in Washington. I think consumers are still making complaints,” she said. “So I think if consumers have issues, and they’re motivated, they will complain to everyone they can complain to get relief, so I don’t know that that’s really affected how consumers are behaving.”

A shift from dismantling to reform?

Johnson’s nomination, however, tells a different story. Morris pointed out that nominating someone with as much relevant background and experience as Johnson could signal that the administration is shifting away from efforts to significantly curtail the CFPB’s operations.

“He’s certainly qualified, and I think somebody who, at least based on my understanding, is not looking to destroy the agency,” Morris said. She added that Johnson “would take this nomination seriously and intend to fill that role.”

Richard Horn, co-managing partner at Garris Horn LLP, agrees that the nomination represents the tide turning from reducing the agency’s footprint to focusing on regulatory change. 

“Brian Johnson has such a substantial amount of experience in consumer financial regulation,” Horn said. “You wouldn’t need to put somebody with that complete subject matter expertise at the agency just to basically undertake shutting it down; you would put somebody with that subject matter expertise if you wanted to engage in regulatory reform.”

Morris said Johnson’s previous service as deputy director under Kraninger could offer clues about his approach if he is confirmed.

“I think you would see [Johnson] being supportive of innovation and trying to have clear rules of the road for fintechs and others,” she said. “Under Kathy Kraninger, there were a lot of enforcement actions, so I think you would have a return to enforcement and supervision, and not crazy stuff, but focus on the fraud side of things.”

Morris also suggested political considerations could have influenced Johnson’s nomination. 

“Maybe another reason he was nominated is that midterm [elections] are coming and in a couple of years, you’ll have another presidential election, and I think that part of the bureau’s mission is to kind of protect consumers around issues relating to affordability, and so shutting the agency down isn’t really maybe may not be the message that folks want out there right now,” she said.

“I think that nominating somebody like Brian Johnson leaves the impression that the agency will stay in place and maybe return to normalcy, in a sense.”

But despite the nomination and Johnson’s experience, Horn said there appears to be little urgency to secure Johnson’s confirmation because CFPB deputy director Mark Paoletta — who also serves as general counsel for the OMB — has been overseeing the agency’s day-to-day operations during Vought’s tenure.

If Johnson’s nomination doesn’t pull through before Aug. 1, Paoletta would most likely take the acting director role. “The administration’s probably comfortable with the personnel that are there now,” Horn added. 

Even so, Horn said, confirming a permanent director could become increasingly important if the administration hopes to complete new rulemaking processes before the end of Trump’s second term. 

“With only a little over two years left in the administration, for new proposals that they want to finalize, they need to start working on them,” he said. “It’d be helpful to have a permanent director who has as much experience as Brian Johnson has to do that.”

Business as usual for lenders

From the perspective of one mortgage lender, the day-to-day impact of the CFPB’s quieter posture has been limited so far, said Dani Ploch, chief operating officer of DAS Acquisition Co., a dba of USA Mortgage.

“From a practical level, we’re kind of conducting business as usual,” she said. “There’s a lot of uncertainty, no clear direction. So from our perspective, we’re operating as though there hasn’t been much adjustment at the CFPB level.”

Much of the industry’s anxiety is centered on the possibility that states will move to fill any perceived gaps in federal oversight. That uncertainty has left lenders looking for clear direction out of Washington rather than a patchwork of state-level edicts.

“We would love for there to still be more precise national guidance,” she said. “But until we have confirmed direction from what’s happening at the CFPB, we’re just on pins and needles, waiting for what the states are going to come out with.”

Ploch said the Johnson nomination is viewed less as a dramatic policy shift and more as a potential source of clarity for regulated firms.

“There’s just so much uncertainty, and any direction that can be given as soon as we have somebody confirmed, regardless of who that is, lenders can work within a framework,” she said. “I don’t know what that framework looks like right now, but that’s what we’re looking for, and I think many financial institutions are.”

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Instantly recognizable from the street for its rounded turret and Spanish clay-tiled roof, the townhouse at 1094 Park Place is among the iconic mansions that give Crown Heights its appeal. The beautifully preserved home has another covetable feature unique to the Brooklyn neighborhood: a deep 120-foot lot for a back yard that stretches farther than most. Asking $3,845,000, this landmarked home is ready for 21st-century living behind its stunning original details and standout facade.

Designed by Brooklyn architect Henry B. Moore at the turn of the 20th century, the single-family home was listed earlier this year for just under $4 million, as Curbed reported. Last summer, it hit the market as a rental for $13,950/month.

The property is fronted by a wide wrap-around porch. Inside, stained-glass windows and intricately carved woodwork surround a sweeping center stair.

Generously proportioned rooms open beneath high beamed ceilings. An elegant front parlor provides entertaining space; within the rounded turret, gently curving windows and preserved wood floors create a sense of timelessness. A thoroughly modern eat-in kitchen invites gathering; a formal dining room is surrounded by the elegance of another era.

Behind the kitchen, step out onto a deck overlooking the yard. Below, garden pathways wind through lush plantings and mature trees. At the back, take shelter in a shaded pergola.

There are two floors of bedrooms. The home’s top floor holds a suitably elegant primary suite, with a large, sunny sitting room that takes full advantage of the home’s unique architecture. There’s also a dressing room and a washer/dryer on this floor.

A full basement adds a wealth of options. With a kitchen, play space, and gym, it becomes a wellness refuge, guest quarters, or party central.

At the side of the house, a sweeping drive offers the rare perk of off-street parking, topped by a covered carport. A planted garden in front adds privacy as well as beauty.

[Listing details: 1094 Park Place by Alexander Boriskin, Michael Lorber, Jared Halpern, and Jorge Barrios of Douglas Elliman]

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The post For $3.8M, this Queen Anne mansion in Crown Heights is a neighborhood landmark first appeared on 6sqft.

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U.S. foreclosure activity rose again in the first half of 2026, with 227,548 properties receiving filings, up 21% from the same period in 2025, according to ATTOM’s midyear foreclosure report released Thursday.

The report — which tracks default notices, scheduled auctions and bank repossessions — shows total foreclosure filings are also 28% higher than in the first half of 2024. ATTOM CEO Rob Barber said in the company announcement that the market is “gradually returning to more typical patterns,” even as the data points to growing financial stress for some homeowners.

“The increase is being driven by a mix of financial pressure and continued normalization after several years of unusually low foreclosure activity. Higher taxes, insurance, and everyday household costs are making it harder for some borrowers to recover once they fall behind, even when the mortgage payment itself has not changed,” said Mirza Hodzic, founder and managing director of BlackWolf Advisory Group.

“The 18 percent rise in foreclosure starts tells us more loans are entering the pipeline, while the 33 percent increase in REO shows more are also reaching the end of the process. That combination will keep pressure on servicers through the second half, especially in loss mitigation, attorney oversight, property preservation, and REO management,” Hodzic added.

Higher volumes, faster timelines

In the first six months of 2026, foreclosure filings were recorded on 0.16% of U.S. housing units, or one in every 632 homes.

Foreclosure starts remain the main driver of the increase. Lenders initiated the process on 164,566 properties from January through June, up 18% from the same period in 2025 and 66% higher than the first half of 2020.

Completed foreclosures, or real estate-owned (REO) properties, are also on the rise. Lenders repossessed 27,983 properties in the first half of 2026, a 33% increase from a year earlier, although still 26% below levels seen in the first half of 2020.

At the same time, foreclosure timelines are shrinking. Properties foreclosed in the second quarter of 2026 spent an average of 563 days in the process, ATTOM reported. That was shortest timeline since 2013 — down 2% from Q1 2026 and 13% lower than Q2 2025.

Timelines remain highly uneven by state. Louisiana recorded the longest average at 3,491 days for homes foreclosed in Q2, followed by Hawaii (2,293 days), New York (2,007 days), Connecticut (1,626 days) and Nevada (1,507 days). The quickest states were Texas (155 days), New Hampshire (157 days), Wyoming (173 days), West Virginia (196 days) and Alaska (199 days).

Which states and metros have the most risk?

Risk is concentrated in a handful of states and metros, with Florida and the Southeast featuring prominently.

Nationwide for the first half of 2026, states with the highest foreclosure rates were:

  • Florida: 0.27% of housing units with a filing (one in every 373 homes), 27,494 properties affected
  • South Carolina: 0.26% (one in every 381 homes), 6,419 properties
  • Indiana: 0.25% (one in every 402 homes), 7,408 properties
  • Delaware: 0.25% (one in every 404 homes), 1,148 properties
  • Illinois: 0.23% (one in every 435 homes), 12,533 properties

Other states in the top 10 foreclosure rates included Nevada and New Jersey (both at 0.22%), Ohio (0.20%), and Maryland and Utah (both at 0.19%).

By volume, the most foreclosure starts in the first half of 2026 were in:

  • Texas: 20,739 starts
  • Florida: 20,358
  • California: 16,040
  • Georgia: 8,164
  • Illinois: 7,424

For REO activity, Texas again led with 3,322 completed foreclosures, followed by California (2,644), Florida (2,070), Pennsylvania (1,893) and Illinois (1,543).

Among 227 metropolitan areas with at least 200,000 people, the worst foreclosure rates in the first half of 2026 were posted in:

  • Punta Gorda, Florida: 0.50% of housing units with foreclosure filings
  • Lakeland, Florida: 0.48%
  • Columbia, South Carolina: 0.43%
  • Macon, Georgia: 0.36%
  • Fayetteville, North Carolina: 0.36%

Other large metros in the top 10 included Cape Coral, Florida (0.35%); Cleveland (0.33%); Jacksonville, Florida (0.31%); Ocala, Florida (0.31%); and Jacksonville, North Carolina (0.31%).

“The geographic concentration is important,” Hodzic said. “Florida, South Carolina, Indiana, and several Southern markets continue to show higher foreclosure rates, so servicers should not treat this as a uniform national trend. Capacity, vendor coverage, and borrower outreach need to reflect where the pressure is actually building.”

Government lending channel is risk driver

The ATTOM data confirms that foreclosure activity is rising off historically low, post-pandemic levels and is spreading across both judicial and nonjudicial states. For mortgage servicers and investors, the combination of more starts and shorter timelines means pipelines could move more quickly from delinquency to REO, requiring tighter loss-mitigation and disposition strategies.

Donna Schmidt, president and CEO of DLS Servicing, said that government-backed mortgages through the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) are the two main drivers of foreclosure activity.

In the VA loan space, Schmidt said the decision to discontinue the “very costly” Veterans Affairs Servicing Purchase (VASP) program has led to more foreclosures, since there was no payment reduction option for these borrowers while VA was developing a new loss-mitigation waterfall.

“Even under the new waterfall, released in June of 2026, but mandatory for servicer participation by November 28, 2026, there are no expressed payment lowering options,” Schmidt said.

“Practically the only time a veteran borrower may receive a lower modified payment is if the note rate is higher than the modified market rate. Under current market conditions that will be a very rare event. Absent a lower payment option for veteran borrowers, their only option is a short sale or foreclosure.”

In the FHA loan space, Schmidt remarked that the “pendulum has swung in the other direction” after years of lenient loss-mitigation policies related to the pandemic. Failure rates for required trial payment plans of three months prior to reinstatement in loss mitigation have been as high as 40% to 60%.

“Additionally, FHA also has limited the borrower to only one permanent loss-mitigation option within 24 months,” she said. “This too is pushing more loans into foreclosure. Finally, FHA originations saw debt-to-income ratios rise to 50% or more for 29% of the loans originated since 2022. All of these factors have led to higher defaults and more foreclosures.

“Other than the inherent deficiencies with the VA loss-mitigation program, the increased foreclosures in the FHA space is a correction to more normal activity. Foreclosures throughout the COVID era were artificially suppressed.  There will be inflated activity over the next one to two years while that correction occurs.”

Lenders and originators operating in high-risk states like Florida, South Carolina, Indiana and parts of the Mountain West may want to sharpen pre-foreclosure outreach and counseling, as rising distress can pressure local home values and increase repurchase and reputational risk.

Real estate agents and investors in certain metros could see more distressed inventory, but likely in a market that is still far from the foreclosure volumes seen during the last housing crisis.

This article was written by Neil Pierson with the assistance of HousingWire Automation, then reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Women’s Council of Realtors has named Tripti Kasal as its new CEO, selecting a residential real estate executive to guide the 9,000-member organization.

Kasal will lead Women’s Council’s efforts to prepare and support more women for senior leadership roles in brokerages, associations and MLSs, technology companies, advocacy initiatives, entrepreneurship and community development.

Women have represented the majority of Realtors since 1978 and today account for 62% of the profession. Yet women remain underrepresented in executive roles, the council cited.

“Real estate needs well-prepared leaders who can build consensus, make difficult decisions, advocate effectively and guide organizations through profound change,” said Cheryl Keller, 2026 national president of Women’s Council of Realtors. “Women’s Council has been preparing women to meet that challenge for generations, and Tripti is uniquely qualified to help us expand that impact.”

Kasal brings more than 25 years of residential real estate experience spanning brokerage operations, market expansion, recruiting, coaching, marketing, business development and member engagement.

“I am passionate about the future of residential real estate and the role well-trained, well-supported leaders must play in shaping it,” she said. “Our industry needs leaders who are prepared to listen, build trust, advocate effectively and help others navigate change with confidence.”

Early in her career, Kasal helped launch and grow the Chicago operation of an internet-based residential brokerage, expanding its sales team from five to more than 40 agents in less than a year.

She later owned a boutique brokerage in Chicago’s Lincoln Park neighborhood.

Kasal spent 10 years in senior leadership with Baird & Warner, most recently serving as senior vice president and regional manager for the Chicago metropolitan area.

Most recently, she served as senior vice president of member engagement for Leading Real Estate Companies of the World, where she led the U.S. membership services team and helped independent brokerages connect with education, technology, marketing, relocation and business development resources.

As CEO, Kasal will focus on expanding membership and engagement, strengthening local and state networks, broadening leadership education, increasing participation in PMN, deepening partnerships with brokerages and organized real estate, and growing the business value of Women’s Council’s nationwide referral network.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Carrington Mortgage Services announced Wednesday a key step in expanding its artificial intelligence strategy, selecting Kastle as its enterprise AI agent partner to automate servicing workflows and enhance borrower support.

The partnership will bring Kastle’s AI agents into Carrington’s contact center and borrower-facing servicing operations, where the technology will handle high-volume interactions and provide quality control coverage across customer conversations.

Carrington said the partnership is part of a broader effort to modernize its technology infrastructure across government and conventional loan servicing portfolios.

The company is implementing two layers of Kastle’s AI platform: autonomous customer service and collections agents designed to resolve borrower interactions without human intervention; and agent-assist tools intended to support contact center employees by reducing handle times and improving performance.

“Kastle stood out because they are specialized in the mortgage servicing space, and have received strong positive feedback from clients already using their solution,” Elizabeth Balce, executive vice president of loan servicing at Carrington Mortgage Services, said in a statement. “We needed a partner with both proven performance and deep domain expertise at scale.”

Balce said Carrington views artificial intelligence as a key component of its servicing strategy, helping reduce manual processes while allowing employees to better support borrowers.

The partnership comes as mortgage servicers increasingly explore artificial intelligence tools to improve operational efficiency, customer engagement and compliance oversight.

“Carrington is setting the standard for what AI-native mortgage servicing should look like at scale,” Rishi Choudhary, co-founder and CEO of Kastle, said in a statement. “We’re proud to support an operating model that combines Carrington’s expertise in consumer loan servicing with enterprise-grade AI infrastructure built for the regulatory and operational realities of U.S. mortgage servicing.”

Carrington said the deployment will support its ongoing efforts to create a more automated and technology-driven servicing model.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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Coldwell Banker Real Estate released its Global Luxury 2026 Mid-Year Report, finding that prospective buyer interest in U.S. luxury real estate doubled during the first five months of the year.

Data also identifies a growing trend of affluent buyers purchasing larger properties and neighboring homes to maximize privacy, preserve views and accommodate multigenerational living.

The report draws on luxury home sales data, research from global wealth and real estate firm and a survey of Coldwell Banker Global Luxury Property Specialists. It found that affluent buyers are expanding their real estate portfolios, making more all-cash purchases and seeking distinctive properties with long-term investment value.

The report also noted that the U.S. is attracting increased interest from international luxury buyers, particularly in markets such as California and New York.

“Today’s luxury home shopper is discerning, focused on both their emotional wants and their long-term wealth building,” said Mary Lee Blaylock, president of Coldwell Banker Affiliates. “Both domestic and international buyers are eyeing U.S. properties as they focus on the geographic diversification of their real estate holdings. These buyers are focused on purchasing unique properties that help them build a legacy through their expansive footprints and locations that carry long-term value.”

Demand grows for larger properties

The report found that affluent buyers increasingly prioritize larger properties and land, with many purchasing adjacent parcels to increase privacy, preserve views or create multigenerational living opportunities.

Searches for unique properties — including estates, châteaux, castles, historic homes, branded residences and private islands — increased 146% year over year, while searches for land rose 97%.

Nearly 40% of surveyed Luxury Property Specialists said buyers are willing to compromise on a property’s condition in exchange for a desirable location. Luxury single-family home sales increased 2.8% year over year, while sales of attached properties declined 3.8%.

“A luxury home can be built almost anywhere, but land is finite,” Blaylock said. “Features like waterfront acreage, historic estates, or expansive ranches are in high demand, but they require space to maintain and build. Affluent buyers are purchasing properties with that in mind.”

International demand, wealth strategy

According to the report, searches for U.S. luxury real estate by global buyers increased 100% during the first five months of 2026.

California generated the highest share of international buyer inquiries, followed by New York and Florida, while New York posted the strongest growth in international interest.

Researchers found that affluent buyers continue to increase their investments in luxury real estate.

The top 10% of the single-family housing market across 120 U.S. markets generated a $3.7 billion year-over-year increase in sales volume, with nearly 60% of that growth coming from the top 1% to 5% of the luxury market.

More than 82% of luxury property specialists say their clients are maintaining or increasing their real estate holdings, while 78% expressed confidence in the luxury housing market. Nearly half said clients are more likely to view luxury real estate as a safe-haven investment than they were a year ago.

Liquidity divide, inventory outlook

The report found that ultra-high-net-worth buyers continue to drive luxury sales while buyers just below that segment remain more cautious.

Nearly two-thirds of luxury property specialists reported an increase in all-cash purchases, up from 51% a year earlier. More than one-quarter identified a widening wealth divide as an active trend in their markets.

In May 2026, the top 5% of luxury transactions accounted for 65.6% of total single-family luxury sales volume. Median sale prices increased 8% for the top 5% of homes and 6.5% for the top 1%, compared with a 4.7% increase for the top 10%.

While luxury inventory declined year-over-year, the report found that many affluent homeowners are waiting for greater economic certainty before listing their properties.

Nearly 60% of luxury property specialists expect inventory to increase during the second half of 2026 as seller confidence improves.

The report also cited National Association of Realtors data indicating the market may be approaching a turning point as the number of homeowners with mortgage rates above 6% moves closer to the number holding mortgages near 3%.

This article was generated using HousingWire Automation and reviewed by a HousingWire editor before publication.

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I spent more than a decade as a real estate broker, and the biggest shift I watched wasn’t just what happened to prices. It was what happened to the conversations.

Early in my career, couples sitting across from me led with the dream: the neighborhood vibe, the commute they could live with, whether there was enough backyard for the dog they were probably going to get. Financial reality was always somewhere in the room, but it wasn’t the biggest focus. They’d already made the emotional decision. We were just figuring out the logistics together.

Somewhere in the last few years that dynamic flipped, and I don’t think it’s flipping back. The financial audit now happens before the dream does. Debt situations, income stability, who carries the mortgage if one job disappears. I watched it happen transaction by transaction and kept finding reasons to explain it away. Eventually I ran out of explanations. The math had gotten into the relationship itself, not just the deal.

I remember realizing this wasn’t an isolated pattern anymore. I was sitting across from people trying to figure out whether major life decisions were financially possible at all. The conversation wasn’t just “Which neighborhood do we want?” It was “Can we afford to get married first?” or “Should we combine income beforehand?” Housing wasn’t just shaping where people lived anymore. It was shaping the timeline of their lives.

The industry publishes rate commentary and inventory breakdowns. What it doesn’t publish is what I kept seeing in those rooms, something personal and a little uncomfortable, playing out quietly inside every transaction.

The math got into the relationship

By the end of my brokerage career, I could almost predict how the conversation would go. What started as a discussion about a relationship often turned into a discussion about debt, income, job security and housing costs. More than once, I found myself feeling less like a real estate broker and more like someone sitting in on a merger negotiation. Not that these people were unromantic, but because the financial stakes of getting it wrong were genuinely high in a way they weren’t for previous generations. Moving in together stopped being purely about wanting to wake up next to someone. For a lot of people it became a financial decision first and a romantic one second, and everyone involved understood that without saying it.

Couples are waiting longer to get married. The average age keeps going up, now sitting around 28 for women and 30 for men, about two years older than in 2015. The comfortable explanation is that people want to establish themselves first, travel, figure out who they are. That’s part of it. But higher housing costs consistently show up in the research as a direct driver of delayed marriage and lower birth rates. Not a correlation someone found in one study. A documented pattern across multiple decades of data. The financial pressure isn’t running parallel to the relationship pressure. It is the relationship pressure, dressed up in other language.

What couples used to figure out together after falling in love, a lot of them are now factoring in before letting themselves fall at all.

The return of practical partnership

For a while we had the luxury of pretending economic considerations had left the building when it came to choosing a partner. That was never entirely true but it was true enough, in enough places, for long enough, that it started to feel like permanent social progress.

Housing costs have been taking that apart piece by piece.

I saw it most clearly with single buyers. Some were successful professionals earning incomes that would have comfortably supported ownership earlier in my career. But the conversations kept circling back to the same reality: the path looked dramatically different alone than it did with a partner. Nobody said they were choosing relationships for financial reasons. They didn’t have to. The incentives were already sitting on the table.

Single buyers face nearly $18,000 more annually in housing costs than couples splitting the same bills in markets like Washington D.C. That’s not a minor inconvenience someone adjusts their budget around. That’s a structural incentive baked into partnership, operating on every person trying to figure out whether a relationship is worth committing to in an expensive city. The pull toward couplehood isn’t only emotional anymore. It’s financial, and in a lot of places the financial weight of it is heavier than the emotional one.

In 2024 first-time buyers represented just 21 percent of all purchases, the smallest share since 1981. The average age of someone buying their first home hit 40 that year. That’s not a delayed milestone in the way people usually mean it. That’s a compressed life sequence, years of relationship decisions and family planning and geographic commitment that got pushed into a smaller window because the financial circumstances kept refusing to cooperate. The people most affected aren’t sitting around blaming the housing market for their relationship problems. They’re just quietly making different decisions than they’d make if the math looked different, and calling it something else.

The industry is still pretending housing is just about housing

Pull up any major real estate market analysis right now and it’ll give you cap rates, months of supply, median days on market, interest rate projections. Useful information. Also a remarkably consistent way to avoid discussing what all those numbers are actually doing to people’s lives.

The transaction cost alone is punishing in ways the industry has never been eager to put front and center. On a median-priced home today, closing costs and fees can mean $25,000 to $40,000 in cash required at the table, on top of everything else, showing up late in the process after someone has already spent months falling in love with a house they now might not be able to close on. The buyers who clear that hurdle without breaking a sweat are almost always the ones with a financial backstop. Everybody else either figures it out under pressure or walks away.

I came up through the brokerage world. I know how much of that cost structure reflects real work and how much of it is just legacy pricing nobody had much incentive to challenge. The friction is real in some places. In a lot of others it accumulated over time and stayed because it was profitable to leave it alone.

The platforms worth paying attention to are the ones willing to actually reduce what it costs someone to get through the front door the first time. Not a cleaner interface or a faster app. A genuine reduction in the financial weight of the transaction for the people carrying it heaviest. That’s the disruption that matters.

What it actually cost

Housing used to be the backdrop of adult life. The place where the actual living happened.

Increasingly it’s the thing adult life has to negotiate with first, before it gets to be about anything else. The timeline for marriage, kids, which city to commit to, which relationships feel worth the risk. The housing market got expensive and then it got structural and now it’s inside decisions people think of as entirely personal.

The American dream is still there. It just requires two incomes, years of runway, and a relationship strong enough to survive the financial pressure before it earns the right to become something more. That’s an enormous amount to ask before the real life even starts.

The industry could say that honestly. It mostly hasn’t.

Blake O’Shaughnessy is a real estate broker turned co-founder of Ownli.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial department and its owners.

To contact the editor responsible for this piece: tracey@hwmedia.com

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